【英语】吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2020届高三第四次模拟考试试题 14页

吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2020届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题 www.ks5u.com 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the woman probably do tonight?‎ A. See a film with the man. ‎ B. Have dinner with the man. ‎ C. Prepare for her final exam.‎ ‎2. What does the man think of the cake?‎ ‎ A. It’s delicious. B. It’s just so-so. C. It’s sweet.‎ ‎3. What does the woman want to do?‎ ‎ A. Borrow some books. B. Buy a bookcase. C. Sell her books.‎ ‎4. What is the woman probably?‎ ‎ A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A doctor.‎ ‎5. Why is Cindy away?‎ ‎ A. She has been on sick leave. ‎ B. She has gone to visit her mother. ‎ C. She has been looking after her mother.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman want Michael to do?‎ ‎ A. Find a map. B. Pick up the man. C. Show her the way.‎ ‎7. Where does the woman live?‎ ‎ A. On King Road. ‎ B. On Main Street. ‎ C. In the middle of a block.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Expenses of a concert tour. ‎ B. A coming concert. ‎ C. A travel experience.‎ ‎9. What will Mary probably do?‎ ‎ A. Act as a director. ‎ B. Leave for a vacation. ‎ C. Take charge of money raising.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where had the speakers planned to go?‎ ‎ A. To Wales. B. To England. C. To Scotland.‎ ‎11. Where does the conversation take place most probably?‎ A. At the speakers’ home.‎ B. At a news stand.‎ C. In the street. ‎ ‎12. What is the weather like in Eastern England during the daytime?‎ ‎ A. Rainy. B. Foggy. C. Sunny.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Interviewer and interviewee.‎ B. Club owner and customer.‎ ‎ C. Driver and passenger. ‎ ‎14. What can the guests do on the bus?‎ ‎ A. Have cold drinks. B. Dance with others. C. Cook food. ‎ ‎15. What are guests expected to do for parties? ‎ ‎ A. Bring their VIP cards.‎ ‎ B. Get dressed smartly.‎ ‎ C. Book clubs in advance.‎ ‎16. What does the man suggest guests do before a fancy dress party?‎ ‎ A. Control the number of people.‎ ‎ B. Inform him of the booking time.‎ ‎ C. Avoid wearing jeans and sports shoes.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 17. How did the farmer feel about the volunteer fire company at first?‎ A. Pitiful. B. Confident. C. Doubtful.‎ ‎18. What do we know about the volunteer fire company?‎ ‎ A. It has 65 workers.‎ ‎ B. It has old fire control equipment.‎ ‎ C. It belongs to the town fire department.‎ ‎19. How did the farmer express his thanks to the volunteer fire company?‎ ‎ A. He wrote a thank-you note.‎ ‎ B. He gave them a sum of money.‎ ‎ C. He asked a reporter to report the company.‎ ‎20. Why did the fire truck go straight towards the fire?‎ ‎ A. Its brake failed.‎ ‎ B. The volunteers were very brave.‎ ‎ C. The volunteers were anxious to put out the fire.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The United Nations Cultural Organization, or UNESCO, meets each year to choose the latest additions to its World Heritage list. Today, we look at some of the recent additions:‎ Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture (Russia)‎ A group of ancient structures in the city of Pskov make up Russia’s newest UNESCO World Heritage Site. The structures, many of which are churches, all were designed by the Pskov School Architecture. It was a leading school of building design in the country, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries. Some elements common to Pskov architecture date back to the 11th century.‎ Writing-on-Stone (Canada)‎ Canada’s Writing-on-Stone monument, known also as Aisinai’ pi, has a large number of protected rock paintings and rock carvings. Some of them are 2,000 years old. The markings were left by Blackfoot Native Americans, who live in parts of Western Canada and the far northern United States. The land that makes up writing-on-Stone is filled with rock columns that have been formed by erosion (侵蚀) into “spectacular shapes”.‎ Babylon (Iraq)‎ The ancient city of Babylon is gaining World Heritage Site status. The city was once a main tourist site before Iraq suffered several wars. The 4, 300-year-old Babylon is where dynasties have risen and fallen since the earliest days of settled human civilization UNESCO says the site “offers a look into one of the most influential empires of the ancient world”.‎ Paraty and IIha Grande (Brazil)‎ The historic coastal town of Paraty and the island IIha Grande are already popular places for visitors to Brazil’s Rio de Janeiro state. Now, they make up a newly named UNESCO site. Paraty was the final stop along the gold Route, along which gold was shipped to Europe in the 1600s. The area is also home to a huge number of animals some of which are threatened.‎ ‎21．What do we know about Russia’s newest UNSCO World Heritage Site?‎ A．They merely are various churches.‎ B．They are a group of ancient school.‎ C．Their paintings are 2,000 years old.‎ D．Their designs came from the same school.‎ ‎22．Which country has the oldest relic mentioned in the text?‎ A．Iraq. B．Brazil. C．Russia. D．Canada.‎ ‎23．What is special about Paraty and IIha Grande?‎ A．It has rich wildlife resources.‎ B．It has many famous churches.‎ C．It used to be a gold mining site.‎ D．It has many rock paintings and rock carvings.‎ B Li Ziqi, a short video blogger specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained worldwide popularity.‎ Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, China’s equivalent to Twitter, plus 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food culture via her channel.‎ It is the spirit of craftsmanship (技艺) behind her works that makes Li’s video clips attractive. She strictly follows the authentic traditional steps and procedures in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengths to ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.‎ Li has been inheriting (继承) traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show audiences each and every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the latter knows how Chinese live their beautiful and elegant lives. It is that universal appeal that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li's efforts, many intangible cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes. Via her short videos, Li presents the image of a beautiful and friendly China.‎ With the growth of the Chinese economy, people overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture with her heart.‎ To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Ziqi.‎ ‎24. What can we learn about Li Ziqi’s video clips?‎ A. They promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.‎ B. They attract a large number of foreigners to visit her online shop.‎ C. They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide.‎ D. They are based on her family’s recipes of making traditional Chinese food.‎ ‎25. What could be inferred from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?‎ A. Analysis of Chinese culture in Li’s videos makes people bored.‎ B. Details plays significant roles in the success of Li’s videos.‎ C. Li makes sure all of her video clips are short enough to be downloaded.‎ D. Cultural heritages usually exist in memories and written accounts.‎ ‎26. What does the underlined word “intangible” in Paragraph 4 mean?‎ A. nonphysical B. inaccessible C. invaluable D. unnoticeable ‎27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?‎ A. To provide guidance on cooking and making handicrafts.‎ B. To suggest a way of attracting more followers on Sina Weibo.‎ C. To give an example of how to gain worldwide popularity as a a short video blogger.‎ D. To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture to the world.‎ ‎ C Once March 29 was impressed firmly in the minds of British people, as this was the date when the UK was supposed to leave the European Union (EU).‎ The UK public voted to leave the EU almost three years ago. Since then, the UK Parliament has voted many times to determine the terms of the UK’s exit from the EU. But British lawmakers haven’t reached an agreement on any particular path. So the UK and EU member states agreed to push the Brexit deadline to April 12, hoping this would allow UK lawmakers to get a Brexit deal through the UK Parliament.‎ On March 29, British lawmakers rejected UK Prime Minister Theresa May’s Brexit deal once again. According to USA Today, the failure to reach an agreement was largely because hard-line (强硬的) lawmakers from Conservative Party didn’t feel the deal done with the EU adequately separates the UK from the EU. Meanwhile, many Labor Party lawmakers were in favor of closer ties with the EU. As a result, the UK has to announce a new plan before April 12, or leave the EU without a deal, and the latter one will bring the UK and the EU countries many influences. For example, the UK would have to face the fact that the price of imported goods for British people could go up as a result. Meanwhile, there could be long delays at borders between the UK and the EU countries if passport checks are strengthened.‎ In the event of a no-deal Brexit, the German government would give British citizens living in Germany an initial period of three months during which their rights to live and work there would ‎ not change. However, they would have to apply for the permits of living in Germany during that period. The French Parliament has passed a law to give the government the power to introduce new measures to deal with a no-deal Brexit. The law covers, among other things, the rights of UK national a living and working in France.‎ More efforts to prevent a disorderly Brexit are still needed, but time is limited!‎ ‎28. Why did the UK and EU member states push the Brexit deadline to April 12?‎ A. To wait for a new Brexit deal. ‎ B. To make a no-deal Brexit plan.‎ C. To meet Theresa May’s request. ‎ D. To have a better ties with the EU.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined part “the latter one” in Paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. Conservative Party. B. Labor Party.‎ C. Theresa May’s Brexit deal. D. The no-deal Brexit.‎ ‎30. What will Germany ask British citizens to do for the possible no -deal Brexit?‎ A. Leave Germany within three months.‎ B. Continue to live and work in Germany.‎ C. Obtain living permits in the specific time.‎ D. Hand in the their passports as soon as possible.‎ ‎31. What’s the author’s attitude towards the present situation of the Brexit?‎ A. Concerned. B. Doubtful.‎ C. Ambiguous. D. Surprised.‎ ‎ D The United States space agency, NASA, says its Mars exploration vehicle recently recorded a high level of methane (甲烷) gas on the planet. The discovery is exciting because the presence of methane gas could support the case for life on Mars.‎ NASA’s Curiosity vehicle recently recorded the largest level of methane ever measured during its seven-year Mars mission.‎ Methane has no color or smell. A special instrument on Curiosity’s Mars Science Laboratory recorded the increased gas level. In addition to methane, the instrument can record levels of water and carbon dioxide.‎ Nearly all the methane gas found in Earth’s atmosphere is produced by biological activity. It usually comes from animal and plant life. But it can also be formed by geological processes, such as interactions between rocks and water.‎ It was not the first time Curiosity has found methane gas in the Martian atmosphere. About a year ago, NASA announced that Curiosity had discovered sharp seasonal increases in the gas. This time, NASA said the measured methane gas level was clearly larger than any others observed in the past. NASA officials even temporarily stopped Curiosity’s other activities to investigate further.‎ However, Curiosity’s team carried out a follow-up methane experiment that showed a sharp drop in levels of the gas. The rise and fall of the methane gas levels left NASA scientists with more questions than answers. The scientists are continuing to study possible causes for the sudden increase.‎ Curiosity does not have instruments that can exactly identify whether the source of the methane is biological or geological. One leading theory is that methane is being released from underground areas created by possible life forms that disappeared long ago, Even though Mars has no active volcanoes, scientists believe it is also possible that methane is being produced by reactions involving carbon materials and water.‎ ‎32．Why is the discovery of high level of methane on Mars exciting?‎ ‎ A．It is a very rare gas on Mars. ‎ ‎ B．It’s evidence of life existence.‎ ‎ C．It can be used in further study. ‎ ‎ D．It proves the existence of water.‎ ‎33．What do we know about methane gas on the earth?‎ ‎ A．It is different from that on Mars.‎ ‎ B．It is mainly created by rocks and water.‎ ‎ C．It is mainly coming from living things.‎ ‎ D．It is as important as water and carbon dioxide.‎ ‎34．What brought more puzzles to NASA scientists?‎ ‎ A．Sharp changes of methane amount on Mars.‎ ‎ B．The first time to find methane gas on mars.‎ ‎ C．Methane gas discovered several times on Mars.‎ ‎ D．The sharp drop in levels of methane gas on Mars.‎ ‎35．What is the last paragraph mainly about?‎ ‎ A．Volcanoes erupting on Mars.‎ ‎ B．Instruments equipped on Curiosity.‎ ‎ C．Possible life forms on Mars long ago.‎ ‎ D．Possible sources of methane on Mars.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ “The calm before the storm” is a very familiar expression. It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just before a very stressful situation or a tense argument. 36 They noted that before certain storms the seas would seem to become calm and the winds would drop.‎ But why is it often so calm before a storm? 37 According to US website HowStuffWorks, a calm period occurs because many storms, tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and damp air from the surrounding area. As this air rises into the storm clouds, it cools and acts as “ fuel for the storm ,like petrol in a car. “‎ Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air, it is pushed out from the top of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level. 38 So once it covers an area, it causes a calm period before the storm.‎ ‎ 39 First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder, roughly three seconds equal one kilometer. A good judgement is that if your count is below 30 seconds, you should seek shelter straight away.‎ However, due to the complexity of storm system ,calm doesn't always go first. So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area. 40 ‎ A. Science has given us the answer.‎ B. There is no definite answer to the question.‎ C. Weather reports sometimes cannot be trusted.‎ D. British sailors coined the phrase in the late l600s.‎ E. As the air declines, it becomes warm and dry, which is stable.‎ F. The Weather Network has a tip for working out how far away a storm is.‎ G. That's the most reliable way to predict the next display of nature's temper.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Danny Redden was just putting his sneakers into his locker when his baseball teammate Max told him he was wanted by the coach in the principle’s office. Danny felt 41 . “Why?” “He didn’t say.” Danny was a(an) 42 good student, so it wasn’t about his grades. Taking a big 43 , he knocked on the closed door and then 44 inside. There was the principle Mr. Irving at his desk. 45 the desk sat coach Geller. And when he’d taken an empty seat, he saw his 46 . Oh, no. If his mom was there, he must really be in 47 .‎ ‎ “I’ve got some bad news,” said the principle. Danny just 48 hard. “You won’t be able to 49 in the last game of the championship.” “Why not?” he asked. The series was 50 , 2-2. The last game would be played this coming Saturday. “It’s not because of anything you did. 51 , you’ve been a real treasure to the team, Danny. Coach Geller 52 left your name off the list and the rules state that every player has to be 53 in order to participate,” said Mr. Irving. “Can you just 54 my name?” Danny asked. “I’m very sorry, Danny. The list was submitted last night. Additions are not allowed,” said the principle.‎ ‎ Then the big day came. Danny sat in the stand as the game got 55 . First his team was ahead, and then the other team 56 . Finally, Danny’s team scored the winning run. Danny 57 out of his seat. He couldn’t wait to get down to the 58 to celebrate the moment with the team.‎ ‎ That night he told his mom with the biggest smile of his life, “That was my win and Max’s, and Simon’s too. That’s what it means to be 59 of a team. I helped get us to the championship. And in my own way, I helped win it, too.”‎ ‎ Yes, as the saying goes, “No one can whistle a symphony. It 60 a whole orchestra to play it.‎ 41. A. anxious B. upset C. amused D. awkward 42. A.equally B. similarly C. fairly D. instantly ‎43.A. look B. hesitation C. breath D. courage ‎44.A. rushed B. marched C. paced D. stepped ‎45.A. Off B. Across C. Beneath D. From ‎46.A. mom B. brother C. playmate D. acquaintance ‎47.A. shape B. trouble C. danger D. difficulty ‎48.A. listened B. cried C. swallowed D. trembled ‎49.A. act B. present C. play D. drum ‎50.A. tied B. defeated C. scored D. fought ‎51.A. In all B. In fact C. As a rule D. As a result ‎52.A. unbelievably B. deliberately C. carefully D. accidentally ‎53.A. permitted B. prepared C. qualified D. listed ‎54.A. add B. load C. make D. fill ‎55.A. in the way B. under way C. in a dilemma D. under control ‎56.A. kept up B. caught up C. went up D. showed up ‎57.A. went B. crawled C. exploded D. hurried ‎58.A. coach B. business C. court D. field ‎59.A. part B. member C. honor D. player ‎60.A. spends B. means C. marks D. takes 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Two new satellites of BeiDon Navigation(导航) Satellite System (BDS)‎ ‎____61____(send) into space on a Long March-3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province, China at 2:07 a.m. on November 19, 2018. The satellites entered a Medium Earth orbit ____62____(safe) more than three hours later and will work with 17 other BDS-3 satellites already in space. They are also the 42nd and 43rd ____63____ (member) of the BDS satellite family. ‎ China launched these satellites with ____64____aim of providing navigation services for countries and regions which participate in the Belt and Road Proposal by the end of 2018. “This is a key step for BDS developing ____65____a Chinese experimental system to a regional and then a ____66____(globe) navigation system,” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer of the BeiDou system. ‎ The positioning ____67___(accurate) of the BDS-3 system has been improved to 2.5 meters to 5 meters, said Yang. ‎ ‎____68____(name) after the Chinese term for the Plough, the BeiDou system has been serving China for 18 years ____69____another six BDS-3 satellites will be put into the Medium Earth orbit from 2019 to 2020. The system is expected ____70____(provide) first-class services around the globe by the end of 2020.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；‎ 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ The school Dance Club aims to enrich students’ school life and involving students in diverse dancing activity. If you’re good at or interesting in dancing, the dance club is exactly that you are looking for. Here are the requirements that you need to pay attention.‎ It is no doubt that enthusiasm for dancing is the must. You are more likely to be admitted unless you can organize events or have dancing experiences. Additional, we highly appreciate a strong sense of responsibility and good team spirit.‎ If you want to join in us, please turn in your application before October 30. For more information, please contact us at danceclub123@ gmail. com.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华,高中毕业后打算报考澳大利亚某大学,但你对如何选择专业不是特别清楚。请给该大学招生老师Mr. Smith写一封信就相关问题进行咨询,内容如下: ‎ ‎1. 选择专业时要注意的问题;‎ ‎2. 专业的就业前景;‎ ‎3. 表达谢意。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 词数一百左右;‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                              _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力 ‎1—5 CABCB 6—10 BCACC 11—15 ACAAB 16—20 BCBBA 阅读理解 ‎21—23 DAA 24—27 CBAD 28—31 ADCA 32—35 BCAD 36—40 DAEFG 完形填空 ‎41-45ACCDB 46-50ABCCA 51-55BDDAB 56-60BCDAD 语法填空 ‎61. were sent 62. safely 63. members 64. the 65. from ‎66. global 67. accuracy 68. Named 69. where 70. to provide 短文改错 ‎71.involving→involve 72.activity→activities 73. interesting--interested ‎74.that→what 75. pay attention 后加to 76.It→There ‎77. the--a 78.unless→if 79.Additional→Additionally ‎80.删除join后的in 书面表达 参考范文：‎ Dear Mr. Smith.‎ ‎    I am Li Hua and have just finished the college entrance examination. I’m planning to study abroad after high school. Facing the problem which major I should take, I am writing to you to learn about the related information.‎ ‎    Firstly, what puzzles me most is what I should pay attention to when choosing majors, should personal interest be taken into consideration? Secondly, I’m good at mathematics and computer. So would you please recommend me some related majors that will have a beautiful future? Except both of the above, is there any other aspects that I need to consider when choosing majors? I would be much appreciated if you could give me some detailed advice and guidance.‎ ‎    I’m looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.‎ Yours faithfully,‎ Li Hua