英语卷·2017届河南省洛阳市高三第一次统一考试（2017-01） 12页

洛阳市2016--2017.学年高中三年级第一次统一考试 英语试卷 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。‎ ‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。‎ ‎ 1. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. In a classroom.‎ ‎ 2. What's the woman looking for?‎ ‎ A. Her purse. B. Her money. C. Her bag.‎ ‎ 3. Where are the tickets most probably?‎ ‎ A. In the woman's pocket. B. In the woman's handbag. C. In the man's pocket.‎ ‎ 4. What does the woman think about the movie?‎ ‎ A. It's disappointing. B. It's enjoyable. C. It's thrilling.‎ ‎ 5. How much did the woman pay for the coat?‎ ‎ A. $40. B. $120. C. $200.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，‎ 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。‎ 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. When will the party be held?‎ ‎ A. Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.‎ ‎7. Who's able to come to the party?‎ ‎ A. Kate. B.Mark. C.Lucy.‎ 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why did the woman come to New York?‎ ‎ A. To attend college. B.For further education. C.To find work.‎ ‎9. Where does the woman want to live in afew years?‎ ‎ A. In a bigger city. B.In a smaller city. C.In her hometown.‎ 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What did Drunk in Love win at the Grammy's?‎ ‎ A. The best R&B performance.‎ ‎ B．The best song.‎ ‎ C. The best music and singer.‎ ‎11. Who's the singer of the song Happy?‎ ‎ A. Beyonce. B.Pharrell Williams. C.Miranda Lambert ‎12. What will the woman do tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. Walk in the park. B.Play the piano. C.Buy some CDs.‎ 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where does the woman want to spend the summer?‎ ‎ A. On her uncle's farm.B. In Beijing. C.In London.‎ ‎14. Where does the woman's mother come from?‎ ‎ A. America. B.China. C.Britain.‎ ‎15. What does the woman care about spending her holiday?‎ ‎ A. The place. B.The weather. C.The companion.‎ ‎16. What will the man do for the summer most probahly?‎ ‎ A. Travel to London. B.Visit his friends. C.Do a part-time job.‎ 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where does the hotel lie?‎ ‎ A. In a palace. B. In the city center. C. Near a restaurant.‎ ‎18. How many rooms does the hotel have?‎ ‎ A. 34. B. 58. C. 100.‎ ‎19. What is available in the hotel?‎ ‎ A. Free laundry. B. Free parking. C. Free wi-fi.‎ ‎20. What food can people have in the hotel?‎ ‎ A. Western food. B. French food. C. Indian food.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ ‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.BC和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.‎ ‎1.The Lyrics:1961-2012‎ ‎ By Bob Dylan ‎ Simon&Schuster,$60‎ ‎ What it's about: This heavy, well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature, from his first album, Bob Dylan., through Tempest.‎ What's t0 10ve: The times may be changing, but Dylan's fans area constant - traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves, to sit beside those beloved old Large-Papers.‎ ‎2.Taylor Swift: This Is Our Song By Tyler Conroy ‎ Simon &Schuster, $28‎ ‎ What it's about: An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift, especially the pop star's countless fans.‎ What's to love: Mom and/or Dad, the fan of Taylor Swift, will think you're pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under /he Christmas tree( even if it is a book),‎ ‎3．Misty Copetnnd ‎ By Gregg Delman Rizzoli, $ 39. 95‎ What it's about: Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a'pose (95, 'to be exact)‎ ‎ in photos taken between 2011 and 2014, in the casual setting of dance studios.‎ What's to love: Since becoming the first African-American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre, Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon, and Delman's arresting pictures capture(捕获) her muscular power and elegance.‎ ‎4. @natgeo: The Most Popular Instagram Photos By National Geographic ‎ National Geographic, $ 19. 95‎ ‎ What it's about: National Geographic's popular Instagram account ( nearly 63 million followers) comes to book form in this title filled with eye-popping images from around the world. What's to love: Here's proof that NatGeo's talented photographers have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work. And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-size books, check out National Geographic's Wild, Beautiful Places: Picture-Perfect Journeys ‎ Around the Globe ( $ 40).‎ ‎21. Which author is noted for literature achievements?‎ ‎ A. Bob Dylan. B. Tyler Conroy.‎ ‎ C. Gregg Delman. D. National Geographic.‎ ‎22. For what event are the books most probably recommended?‎ ‎ A. New Year's Day. . B. Christmas Day.‎ ‎ C. One's anniversary. D. Literature Awards. .‎ ‎23. How much would a photographer normally spend on his favourite books listed?‎ ‎ A. $39.95. B. $19.95. , C. $59.9. D. $99:9.‎ ‎24. Which book would a pop star's fan probably buy?‎ ‎ A. The Lyrics.‎ ‎ B. Taylor Swift: This is Our Song.‎ ‎ C. Misty Copeland:1961 -2012.‎ ‎ D. @ natgeo: The Most Popular Instagram, Photos.‎ ‎ B ‎ There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potter - not only is she the author and illustrator of one of the world's most famous children's books, The Tale of Pezer Rabbit, but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.‎ ‎ "Potter grew up as the daughter of'a wealthy Victorian family, but along w/th her brother filled an entire floor of their large house in Lonclon with all sorts of animals.’’ said Anne Lundin, a retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library Studies.‎ ‎ "As an adult ,she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist. That field was not open to her because she was female. ”Lundin said. Potter was urged to turn the charming . illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books. She wrote 23 books in all a body of work that has inspired plays, ballets, films and an astonishing amount of merchandise.‎ ‎ "Peter Rabbit is probably the most famous children's book in the world, which was published 113 years ago and has really stood the test of time. It's been translated into 36 languages. The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation. "said Lundin.‎ ‎ Potter also made a mark on the world through her land conservation. "In many ways, she was like Peter Rabbit, venturing into a world of adventure and risk. She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became ‎ an extremely important farmer and conservationist. She preserved and passed on 15 farms and over 4,000 acres, which was given back to the country as gifts in the 20th century. "said Lundin.‎ ‎ Even though she was born 150 years ago, she was amazingly modern-her embracing of the natural world, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith, an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Potter's birth.‎ ‎25. What helped Beatrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully?‎ ‎ A. Her life and work experiences.‎ ‎ B. Her specialty in animated(动画) pictures.‎ ‎ C. Her success in becoming a botanical scientist.‎ ‎ D. Her interest in animals in childhood alone.‎ ‎26. What does the word "frustrated" in the third paragraph mean?‎ ‎ A. disappointed. B. devoted. C. motivated. D. inspired.‎ ‎27. What is Beatrix Portter? .‎ ‎ A. A botanist and artist.‎ ‎ B. An extremely important farmer and scientist.‎ ‎ C. A writer, conservationist and farmer.‎ ‎ D. An artistic director.‎ ‎28. Why does the author write the article?‎ A. In celebration of Potter's 150th birthday.‎ B. In honour of Potter's new contributions.‎ C. In praise of Potter's spirit of selflessness.‎ D. In support of Potter's book promotions:‎ ‎ C ‎ All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.‎ ‎ Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.‎ ‎ Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud "burp (打嗝) "after you finish .eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say" Excuse me, please. "In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.‎ ‎ Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.‎ ‎29. How did polite, children behave?‎ ‎ A. By looking into adults' eyes while talking.‎ ‎ B. By keeping silent while adults were talking. .‎ ‎ C. By slipping into the house without being heard.‎ ‎ D. By not opening their mouths until spoken to.‎ ‎30. Which custom should we follow in order to look well-mannered?‎ ‎ A. Saying "Excuse me" on burping in Mongolia.‎ ‎ B. Inviting guests to dinner together in Polynesia.‎ ‎ C. Talking till a friend begins things in East Africa.‎ ‎ D. Accepting an eating invitation by Arabians anytime.‎ ‎31. What can we infer from the text?‎ ‎ A. Hear much, speak little.‎ ‎ B. Love me, love my dog.‎ ‎ C. When in Rome do as the Romans do.‎ ‎ D. Do what you ought to and come what can.‎ ‎ D ‎ Lying alongside mountains of smelly garbage under the South American sun, Cateura is along way from the conservatories of Prague or Vienna. Yet the township, which grew out of Paraguay's largest dump(垃圾场) , is gaining an reputation as a hothouse for musical talent and for its youth orchestra(管弦乐队) that plays instruments made from garbage. " The world sends us garbage. We send back music," says Favio Chavez, leader of the " Recycled Orchestra," during a recent visit by the group to Los Angeles. Orchestra members, poor children from Cateura, play violins fashioned from oven trays and guitars made from dessert dishes. The orchestra provides the youngsters an outlet and an escape, a chance to go beyond the mess of their slum (贫民窟) through the music of Mozart, and even Sinatra. "In the begin rung, it was difficult to play," says the l0-year-old violinist Celeste Fleitas. " But Favio helped me learn over time. From Favio, I have learned to be more responsible and value the things I have. "‎ ‎ The destination for more than 1500 tons of waste each day, the community has no safe drinking water and little access to electricity or sanitation(卫生设施) . Illiteracy is severe, and the children of the township often fall into drugs, violence and crimes.‎ ‎ Favio Chavez, a musical talent, came to Cateura as an environmental technician in 2006 and started a youth music school. He knew shop-bought instruments were beyond the means of villagers whose sheds are worth less than a violin, so he approached a carpenter to make some out of waste from the dump.‎ ‎ The orchestra caught the eye of Paraguayan filmmaker Alejandra Amarilla. She uploaded a short piece of the orchestra to YouTube in 2012, hoping to secure crowdfunding for what would become Landfill Harmonic, a documentary released across the United States this month and promoting the youngsters on a tour of the world's music halls later on.‎ ‎32. What is the best title of the text?‎ ‎ A. Youngsters carry tunes from garbage to victory ‎ B. A music talent hit the road to the world stage ‎ C. A town for music fans ‎ D. An orchestra on a global tour ‎33. What do we know about Cateura?‎ ‎ A. It has raised people's awareness of recycling trash.‎ ‎ B. It has caught more attention through the orchestra.‎ ‎ C. It recycles more than l,500 tons of rubbish per day.‎ ‎ D. It provides its children with better schooling conditions.‎ ‎34. Why did Alejandra Amarilla upload a piece of the orchestra to YouTube?‎ ‎ A. To assist the youngsters with a world tour.‎ ‎ B. To collect funding for a documentary.‎ ‎ C. To organize carpenters to make instruments.‎ ‎ D. To catch the eye of the Paraguay government.‎ ‎35, What can we learn from Favio Chavez?‎ ‎ A. To work in a team weighs more.‎ ‎ B. To recycle things is to conserve things.‎ ‎ C. To be creative is a quality of a leader.‎ ‎ D. To own nothing is no excuse to do nothing.‎ 第二节 (共5小题 ;每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。‎ ‎ Choosing the right college for you is not so easy. You should have a general idea of what you want and don't want. The idea can guide you to find what fits your needs best.36 ‎ ‎ Think about what major you want to study in college. If you know that, just look at colleges that have your major.__37 So think carefully about your major and interests-before choosing one.‎ ‎ Where the college is located matters. Anyone who tells you the location isn't important is lying.__38 If you look forward to working in the publishing industry, New York may be your best bet. If your parents want you to stay close to home, please don't consider anywhere that requires a plane ticket to get to.‎ ‎ Think about how much you can afford. Are your parents paying for your education? If so, how much are they willing to spend? Do you have to contribute anything? Financial aid and scholarship exist, but don't count on anything. 39 These are all things to consider before you fall in love with a college.‎ ‎ Make sure you're going to spend time with the right people. The cool thing about college is that each different one attracts different kinds of people. For the first thing in your life, you get to choose where you get to spend your time and who you get to spend it with. 40 Make sure that the people you're with for four years are your kind of people.‎ ‎ A. College is about learning what you love.‎ ‎ B. You'd better choose a major that is popular.‎ ‎ C. Go to the college with some people you like.‎ ‎ D. Are you willing to go into major debt over a school?‎ ‎ E. Remember, above all, it's the people that make the place.‎ ‎ F. If you don't like cold weather, stay away from northern schools.‎ ‎ G. These guidelines will help figure out what college you want to go to.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ ‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ My parents owned a 500-acre farm in Montana when l was young. Life there was filled not ‎ just with fun and games but 41 as well. Lambing season was especially hard. Montana's freezing spring weather kept my parents watching 42 mamas at all hours of the day and night 43 a newborn lamb.‎ ‎ It was during this time of new life that my favorite childhood memory 44 . One exceptionally 45 day, my mother spied a sheep trying to deliver her baby lamb and needed our 46 .My mother calmly held the sheep's head and 47 me to get hold of the lamb's protruding（伸出）legs.‎ ‎ I 48 ,and must have had a look of panic on my face. The little things were 49 not something l wanted to touch. But I 50 my courage and wrapped my fingers 51 them. I can still remember the 52 0f the unexpectedly delicate legs. My heart beat in fear and excitement 53 I pulled with all my strength. The lamb was delivered! . '‎ ‎ I was no 54 to seeing farm animals being born, but to have a 55 in it was something I will cherish forever. I'm sure everyone got very 56 hearing me tell and retell my heroic story. '‎ ‎ Looking back, I'm so glad that I didn't 57_to get my hands dirty. If I had, the miraculous moment and the precious memory would have been 58 _. I try to instill(逐渐灌输) that life _ 59 into my children. Sometimes you need to get your hands a little dirty to experience something 60 and pure.‎ ‎41. A. pleasure B. danger C. dilemma D. hardship ‎42. A. pregnant B. working C. desperate D. sleeping ‎43. A. at the risk of B. in case of C. free from D. in exchange for ‎44. A. faded B. took place C. impressed D. broke down ‎45. A. warm B. cold C. mild D. hot .‎ ‎46. A. notice B. support C. help D. operation ‎47. A. begged B. invited C. forbade . D. instructed ‎48. A. wondered B. resisted C. suspected D. hesitated '‎ ‎49. A. surely B. hardly C. only D. hopefully ‎50. A. lost B. gathered C. searched D. lacked ,‎ ‎51. A. beyond B. through C. around D. in '‎ ‎52. A. feel B. point C. sight D. thought ‎53. A. because B. as C. if D. unless ‎54. A. stranger B. beginner C. newcomer D. speaker ,‎ ‎55. A. memory B. hand C. look D. difference .‎ ‎56. A. proud of B. excited about C. tired of D. sorry for '‎ ‎57. A. refuse B. promise C. choose D. pause ‎58. A. kept B. lost C. ignored D. forgotten ‎59. A. quality B. skill C. lesson D. standard ‎60. A. upset ' B. funny C. thrilling D. amazing 第II卷 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ ‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Tyler Thompson is 61 unlikely star in the world of Peking opera. The 15-year-old from Oakland has fascinated audiences in the U.S. and China with his ability 62 ‎ ‎ (sing) pitch-perfect Mandarin(普通话) and perform the ancient Chinese art form. The teen, 63 is black and only speaks some basic Chinese, has been praised by teachers since he 64 ( pick) up the music as a kindergartner. "As soon as he opens _65 (he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel very proud of him," said his music teacher. "When he puts on the costume, and all the actings , you can see that he is pretty good. "‎ ‎ Tyler has learned to sing several well-known pieces of Peking opera, a centuries-old form of musical theater _66 ( know) for its highly structured costumes, changing gongs (锣) and cymbals (钹), wide-ranging voices and highly stylized 67 (move). Tyler got 68 ( stand)cheers when he performed 69 Justice Bao, a famous Song Dynasty judge who fought corruption, from the Chinese classic Bao Qing Tian. "The music is very beautiful, and it's very passionate," said Tyler, "It's made me want to know 70 (much) about the world outside of America or California or Oakland. "‎ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ ‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ，‎ ‎ My father is the man I respect most. Strict as he may be, however he never fails to show her care and consideration. Once I broke a neighbor window. Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately. When Dad came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what has happened. I could only tell him a truth. Instead of scold, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor. I learned from this、incident that not only does Dad take care of our health and he also teaches us what to be good citizens. How luckily I am to have such a good father!‎ ‎ 第二节书面表达（共25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，你的外教Ms Jenkins约你本周六上午教她制作中国结(Chinese knot)，但你因故无法前往，你的朋友韩梅梅将代你去，请写一封电子邮件给Ms Jenkins,‎ 说明相关情况。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Ms Jenkins,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours．‎ ‎ LiHua 洛阳市2016-2017学年高中三年级第一次统一考试 英语试卷参考答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 1 -5 BAABB 6-10 ABCBA 11 - 15 BBABB 16 - 20 CBACC 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 21 - 24 ABDB 25 - 28 AACA 29 -31 BDC 32 - 35 ABBD ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 36 - 40 GAFDE 第三部分英语知识运用（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）‎ ‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 41 - 45 DABBB 46 - 50 CDDAB 51 -55 CABAB 56 - 60 CABCD ‎ 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 61. an 62. to sing 63. wh0 64. picked 65. his ‎ 66. known 67. movements 68. standing 69. as 70. more 第四部分 写作 ‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 1．去掉however 2．her改为his 3．neighbor改为neighbor's ‎ 4．has改为had 5．a改为the 6．scold改为scolding ‎ 7．our前加t0 8．and改为but 9．what改为how ‎ 10. luckily改为lucky ‎ 第二节书面表达 (共25分)‎ One possible version Dear Ms Jenkins,‎ ‎ I would like to express my apology for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.‎ ‎ The reason is that I have got a cold, and the doctor suggests that I should lie in bed for one week or so. But don't worry. I've asked a friend of mine, Han Meimei, to go there instead. She is good at making Chinese knots. She will go to your apartment at 9: 00 this Saturday morning.‎ ‎ Please allow me to say sorry again. I have the confidence that you can learn how to make Chinese knots. Wish you a good time !‎ ‎ Yours ,‎ ‎ Li Hua