黑龙江省绥化市青冈县第一中学2020届高三上学期一轮月考英语试卷 10页

英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分， 共150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ 注意：将答案涂或写在答题卡上。涂或写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分70分）‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出正确选项。‎ ‎ A I have a Rewards Card for Showcase Cinema that allows me to earn rewards points with each purchase that I make at the theatre and periodically provides me with a free popcorn, soda or movie ticket coupon(优惠券). I had recently accumulated enough rewards points to obtain a coupon for a free popcorn.‎ Standing in the movie theatre ticket line on Saturday, I noticed just ahead of me, a father with his 2 small boys also waiting to buy their tickets for the Matinee Movie. Knowing that movies can be quite expensive for families nowadays, I tapped the Dad on the shoulder and asked, “I have a coupon for free popcorn and don’t plan to use it, would you like it for one of your boys?” He said, “Yeah, sure. That’s great! Thanks!” and took the coupon.‎ A few minutes later, after they had purchased their tickets, one of his small sons who appeared to be about 9 or 10 years old, walked up to me and silently held out a shiny penny to show me. I took it and said, “Wow that’s cool! It’s really shiny!” He quietly replied, “It’s a 2011”.‎ As I handed it back to him. He pushed the penny towards me once again and quietly said, “You can keep it”. Showing my gratitude, I replied, “Wow that’s awesome, thank you very much” and asked, “Where did you get it!” and he said quite softly, “I found it in my Dad’s car”. I said, “Oh that’s cool, thanks!” He smiled, quietly turned and walked back to his Dad who returned my smile with a knowing smile of his own. It’s the small special moments like that that can make an ordinary day special.‎ ‎1. What can the author get after accumulating enough rewards points recently? ‎ A. A coupon for free popcorn. B. Soda. ‎ C. A movie ticket. D. A movie ticket coupon.‎ ‎2. What do we know about the author?‎ A. He didn’t like to eat popcorn. B. He didn’t plan to buy a ticket.‎ C. He sold his coupon to that father. D. He was considerate to that father.‎ ‎3. Why did the boy give the author a penny?‎ A. To get his coupon. B. To thank him for his kindness.‎ C. To send him as a toy. D. To make a friend.‎ ‎4. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. A Coupon for a Free Popcorn B. Rewards Card for Showcase Cinema C. The Small Moments That Can Light Up A Day ‎ D. A Shiny Penny from a Boy B Sign Up for Your Free iDOGO ID ‎ The Mac Kids Book Club is home of the latest and greatest books, activities, and prizes. Claim your badge（徽章）now to join the coolest club around! ‎ Why Join:‎ With iDOGO you can:‎ ‎ Create your custom avatar （虚拟化身）‎ ‎ Earn points and badges ‎ Follow other DOGO users ‎ Bookmark & share news, books, and movies ‎ Express your opinions about news, books, and movies FREE Book Club giveaway:‎ Terms and Conditions ‎★This Free Book giveaway is open to all iDOGO account holders in the US, except where prohibited by law. YOU MAY ONLY ENTER THIS GIVEAWAY ONLINE, NO OTHER METHOD OF ENTRY WILL BE ACCEPTED.‎ ‎★If the number of readers interested in the book exceeds the number of copies available, winners will be picked solely at the mercy of DOGObooks.‎ ‎★No purchase necessary. Only one entry is allowed per household. Ages 15 and under, and a legal resident of the US.‎ ‎★The book publisher is the sponsor of this giveaway and is responsible for shipment of books to winners.‎ ‎★You are not required to review the book if you win a copy. However, you are encouraged to do so.‎ ‎★Winners will be notified by email. Note that in order to be considered for a giveaway participants must have their parent or legal guardian complete, sign, and return the Parental Consent Form.‎ ‎★By accepting a free book and posting a review, you grant (授权) DOGObooks and the publisher a permanent, fully paid, worldwide license to use, copy, perform, display, and distribute your review.‎ ‎★Please reveal in your review that you received the book for free through DOGObooks.‎ ‎5. What can you do after joining Mac Kids Book Club?‎ A. Create your book store. B. Earn much money.‎ C. Share books and movies. D. Discuss your study..‎ ‎6. You can enter the Free Book giveaway ________.‎ A. on the Internet. B. by telephone. C. in the bank. D. by email ‎7. Who can be allowed to sign up for Free iDOGO ID?‎ A. British pupils. B. Chinese teenagers. ‎ C. American pupils D. American adults.‎ ‎8. This text is most probably taken from___________.‎ A. a research paper B. a newspaper report ‎ C. a class presentation D. an online advertisement. ‎ ‎ ‎ C Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake With the Mid-Autumn Festival coming, the time for crabs is around the corner! Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake in China are believed to be the best freshwater crabs.‎ ‎ “They are delicious, because the bottom of Yangcheng Lake is hard and the crabs grow strong by walking on such a hard surface,” said one sales manager in Suzhou.‎ Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “It’s very delicious! But there are too many fake ‎ Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”. ‎ ‎“Maybe the crabs from other regions can appear to be glistening green back, white belly after people wash them, but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager.‎ The best time for enjoying them is during September and October of Chinese lunar calendar. “When the season for crabs arrives, the Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake are flown to various cities so that people’s appetites can be satisfied,” said the sales manager. “They are really expensive here, sometimes more than 320RMB/500g, 10% of my salary!” said Li Lei.‎ ‎ Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the dinner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have high-grade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs. ‎ There is much work required to eat crabs. So much shell!Most people use both hands and teeth while eating Dazha Crabs. “The eating way is not graceful or elegant,” said Huck. “However, some professionals of eating crabs can use tools to take all the meat out of the crab without damaging a single bite and the crab can be restored to its original shape if the empty shells are pieced together!” said Han Mei, another Dazha crab lover. ‎ ‎9. What do we know about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake from the text?‎ ‎ A. They belong to seawater crabs. ‎ ‎ B. You must use tools to eat them. ‎ ‎ C. The best time for eating them lasts over three months. ‎ ‎ D. Vinegar, ginger and rice wine can be enjoyed together with them. ‎ ‎10. The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________.‎ ‎ A. expensive B. unique C. entire D. similar ‎11. Which of the following is correct according to the passage?‎ A. The sales manager believes the living environment contributes nothing to the good taste of Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.‎ B. Li Lei has mixed feelings about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.‎ C. Han Mei thinks little of some professionalsof eating crabs.‎ D. Huck supports the way that most people eat crabs. ‎ D The “swim-with-dolphins” tourist industry is becoming more popular every year with the increase of people’s income. After all, it can cost a large amount of money to have this kind of holiday experience. So tour operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins by trying to predict where the dolphins will be.‎ Research has shown that while dolphins can move away if they do not want to interact (交流） with human swimmers, they do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel. However, if swimmers enter the water to one side of them, the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent.‎ In all cases, the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers. For dolphins, swimming amongst or with humans is not necessarily a high priority.‎ ‎ This research has shown that only 19% of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction. Young dolphins are the most likely to interact; they do seem curious about being with humans. It is believed that they see humans as “entertainment” and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them.‎ It is frequently asked whether “swim-with-dolphins” tourism should be discontinued. The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism. Permitted interactions should not be too disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves (幼崽） present in dolphin groups. There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them.‎ It is not easy to explain to someone that they cannot fulfill their lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting, or that a mother dolphin and calf are in the area. But if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals and not just use them for our entertainment, then we must carefully monitor the “swim-with-dolphins” industry worldwide.‎ ‎12. What makes “swim-with-dolphins” tourism popular?‎ A. The local government’s encouragement. ‎ B. The improvement of people’s living standard.‎ C. The increasing number of tourists. ‎ D. The high profits of the industry.‎ ‎13. Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans?‎ A. They do this out of curiosity. ‎ B. They like humans better.‎ C. They are less sensitive. ‎ D. They prefer new things by nature.‎ ‎14. What does the author suggest the “swim-with-dolphins” industry do in Paragraph 4?‎ A. Make people know the hidden threat to dolphins.‎ B. Strictly limit the expansion of the industry.‎ C. Avoid interaction with young dolphins.‎ D. Expose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime.‎ ‎15. What is the author’s attitude toward “swim-with-dolphins”?‎ ‎ A. Negative. B. Cautious.‎ ‎ C. Supportive. D. Optimistic.‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。‎ Time for a Brainstorm A  brainstorm is a session where a small group of people come together to solve a problem．People voice spontaneous ideas, sometimes just shouting , and a note-taker writes them all down． ___16 __．By getting different ideas out there, ideas are said to bounce off each other and even can help solve the problem at hand．Brainstorming is often a group exercise but individuals can also conduct personal brainstorms．‎ ‎___17___He defined it as using the brain to storm a creative problem and do so in commando (突击队）fashion，with each stormer attacking the same objective．According to him,, it was easier to tone down a wild idea than think up a new one．He placed importance on the collection of as many ideas as possible and dismissed scientific thinking．‎ Brainstorming has become one of the most popular ways to solve problems and hold discussion in schools and businesses．Many students brainstorm for a group assignment or even for a personal essay． Sarah Grace, 24, is an Australian marketing analyst and uses brainstorming during all her creative duties． She thinks brainstorming is the best way to work as a team．The sessions get everyone on the same page，everyone moving together and with a clear understanding about the foundations of an event or idea．____18___．‎ However, a big problem with brainstorming is creating a mess that leads people further away from a solution．__ 19__ If you don’t have a strong moderator or leader of the brainstorm, can go really off track，and people just start discussing something totally different． Brainstorming can sometimes confuse the human brain． ___20__ If you brainstorm too much and your page is filled up with all the messy links, you can paint yourself into a bit of comer and get trapped with ideas． You need to move past brainstorming as soon as you have something workable．‎ A．The ideas can be smart，strange or crazy．‎ B．It is caused by a lack of direction from a leader．‎ C．Brainstorming really helps her organize her thoughts．‎ D．Brainstorming really is the best way to build team spirit．‎ E．It can open too many doors and not suggest a clear direction．‎ F．Brainstorms were popularized in the 1940s by American advertising boss Alex Osborn．．‎ G．They can be words, phrases, paragraphs and anything that can help answer the question．‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) ‎ 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Many people argue that working can be a valuable experience for the young. However, working more than about 15 hours a week is 21 for teens because it reduces their involvement with school, and 22 a materialistic and expensive lifestyle.‎ Schoolwork and the benefits of extracurricular activities tend to be 23 when teens work long hours. As more and more teens have filled the many part-time jobs, teachers have faced increasing 24 . They must both keep the attention of 25 pupils and give homework to students who simply don’t have time to do it. 26 , educators have noticed less involvement in the extracurricular activities that many consider a 27 influence on young people. School bands and athletic teams are 28 players, and sports events are 29 attended by working students. Those teens who try to do it all may find themselves 30 .‎ Another 31 of too much work is that it may promote materialism and an unrealistic lifestyle. Some parents say that working helps teach teens the 32 of a dollar. 33 that can be true. It’s also true that some teens work to help their family or to save for college. 34 , surveys have shown that a lot of working, teens use their earnings to buy luxuries. These young ‎ people won’t spend 35 —they can just about have it all. In many cases, they are getting used to a lifestyle they won’t be able to 36 several years down the road, when they no longer have parents 37 car insurance, food, and so on. At that point, they won’t have enough money to pay for necessities as well as luxuries.‎ Teenagers can 38 the benefits of work while avoiding its drawbacks, simply by 39 their work hours during the school year. As is often the case, a moderate (适度的) approach will be the most healthy and 40 .‎ ‎21. A. bad B. dull C. important D. useful ‎22. A. witnesses B. requires C. changes D. encourages ‎23. A. adopted B. forgotten C. disbelieved D. considered ‎24. A. demands B. threats C. difficulties D. expectations ‎25. A. tired B. naughty C. lazy D. weak ‎26. A. Above all B. In addition C. By contrast D. For example ‎27. A. healthy B. direct C. short D. bad ‎28. A. welcoming B. needing C. losing D. training ‎29. A. normally B. regularly C. actively D. poorly ‎30. A. exhausted B. energetic C. disappointed D. worried ‎ ‎31. A. side B. benefit C. drawback D. character ‎ ‎32. A. size B. cost C. value D. effect ‎33. A. Unfortunately B. Undoubtedly C. Unusually D. Unnecessarily ‎34. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore ‎35. A. freely B. willingly C. wisely D. honestly ‎36. A. afford B. imagine C. face D. develop ‎ ‎37. A. looking for B. caring for C. working for D. paying for ‎38. A. enjoy B. learn C. share D. remember ‎39. A. ignoring B. limiting C. counting D. choosing ‎40. A. practical B. acceptable C. rewarding D. popular 第II 卷（非选择题，共80分）‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online: click, pay 41 wait for delivery.‎ The city’s public library recently launched a program on WeChat, 42 popular Chinese messaging software, enabling its readers to check out books online and get them 43____(deliver) to their homes at low prices.‎ ‎ To enjoy the “Hangzhou enjoyable reading” service, one first needs to follow the library’s official WeChat account, ___44 provides a list of books. After picking books, borrowers are required 45 (present) the information such as their library membership cards, cell phone numbers and so on. The selected items will be delivered by express within three days after payments. Each reader can borrow up to 5 books once and 20 books at most 46 total. The books can be borrowed for up to 40 days. Readers now can borrow the library’s most popular ‎ books in this way. The online books will be renewed and enriched 47 (gradual) according to readers’ borrowing habits and 48 (prefer). At the end of December, the library’s old and classic books 49 (put) online too, making the total number of books available and _____50______(bring )borrowers a lot of convenience.‎ 第三节 ‎ 根据所给单词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分 满分20分)‎ ‎51.___________(strict) speaking, the book is not a novel, but a short story.‎ ‎52.She shows little __________(appreciate) of good music.‎ ‎53.The child was found _____________(abandon) but unharmed.‎ ‎54.There were no ____________(survive).‎ ‎55.When’s food? I’m ___________(starve).‎ ‎56.In _____________(conclude), I would like to thank those who helped me.‎ ‎57.The committee is ____________(compose) mainly of lawyers.‎ ‎58.He came up close,____________(breathe) alcohol of fumes all over me.‎ ‎59.There is a general __________(recognize) of the urgent need for reform.‎ ‎60.She didn’t _______(participant) in the discussion.‎ ‎61.She is one of the most ____________(influence) figures in local politics.‎ ‎62.Fighting was _____________(concentrate) around the towns to the north.‎ ‎63.His ________(argue) was that public spending must be reduced.‎ ‎64.My bedroom was __________(situate) on the top floor of the house.‎ ‎65.He’s very _________(experience) in looking after animals.‎ ‎66.The clock has just __________(strike) three.‎ ‎67.There were calls for her ___________(resign) from the board of directors.‎ ‎68.It’s_______(freeze) cold outside,so please put on your coat.‎ ‎69.Our new offices are still under ____________(construct).‎ ‎70.As far as I’m ________(concern), it’s wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.‎ 第四节 语法知识考查(每小题一分,满分10分)‎ ‎71.Strange _______ it might be,the suggestion he made is acceptable.‎ ‎72.I was about to go to bed _________ there was a knock at the door.‎ ‎73.It was not until the early 19th century ______ his musical gift was fully recognized.‎ ‎74.By the time you get home I _______________ (clean)the house from top to bottom.‎ ‎75.It suddenly ___________(occur) to me that I hadn’t locked my door.‎ ‎76.The number of smokers, _______is reported,has dropped by 17 percent.‎ ‎77.Opposite is St.Paul’s Church,___________ you can hear some lovely music.‎ ‎78.After _____ seemed a hopeless wait,four coal miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in HeiLongJiang Province.‎ ‎79.As is known to us,it’s no use ___________(complain) without taking action.‎ ‎80.George returned after the war, only __________(tell) that his wife had left him.‎ 第三部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Harmony is very important to our society. All of us are looking forward to live in a harmonious society. As students, I thought we should first keep our dormitories with harmony. For one thing, it can create a good environment for my studies and life. For other, it can help us grow healthily. Unfortunately, there are some way to make our dormitories harmonious. Firstly, we should learn to understand each other and solve everything in the peace. Secondly, we should try to get rid our own bad habits. Lastly, we should share or get on with each other.‎ ‎ 第四部分： 书面表达（满分25分） ‎ ‎ 假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是即将到来的国庆节，请你写一封信介绍中国的国庆节。内容要点：‎ ‎1、感谢他的招待。 ‎ ‎2、介绍中国的国庆节（时间，意义等） ‎ ‎3、欢迎他来中国。‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1、词数100左右； ‎ ‎2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 高三英语月考答案 阅读1-ADBC 5-CACD 9-DBB 12-BAAB 16-AFDBE 完型21—25 ADBCA 26—30.BACDA 31—35 CCBAC 36—40 ADABC 语法填空41-and 42. a 43. delivered 44. which 45. to present ‎ ‎46. in 47. gradually 48. preferences 49. will be put 50. bringing ‎ 单词51.strictly 52. appreciation 53.abandoned 54.survivors 55.starving 56.conclusion 57.composed 58.breathing 59.recognition 60.participate 61.influential 62.concentrated 63.argument 64.situated 65.experienced 66.struck 67.resignation 68.freezing 69.construction 70.concerned 语法71.as/though 72.when 73.that 74.will have cleaned 75.occurred 76.as 77.where 78.what 79.complaining 80.to be told ‎ 短文改错 Live 改成living , thought 改成think, with改成 in, my改成 our, other 改成another Unfortunately 改成Fortunately , way 改成ways , 去掉the , 加of, or 改成and ‎ 书面表达 Dear Rick,‎ How is everything going? I had a five-day trip to London last week. I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I was in London.‎ Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially National Day, I would love to introduce it to you. National Day, one of the most significant festivals in China, falls on October1st every year. People celebrate this festival in celebration of the foundation of People’s Republic of China, the so-called New China dating back to 1949. People in China will hold a variety of activities to honor that day, such as holding grand military parade, having a travel.‎ Welcome to China.You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival.‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua