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  • 2021-05-21 发布

名师解读高考真题系列-高中英语:专题03+形容词和副词(解读版)

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‎1.【形容词词义辨析】【2016·江苏】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.‎ ‎ A. explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎2.【形容词辨析】【2016·浙江】In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.‎ ‎ A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎3.【程度副词】【2015·浙江】Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand ‎ that every bite put into our mouths was alive.‎ ‎ A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎4.【形容词词义辨析】【2015·浙江】Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.‎ ‎ A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎5.【形容词作状语】【2015·四川】Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.‎ ‎ A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. to amaze ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎6.【形容词最高级和比较级】【2015·四川】Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.‎ ‎ A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎7.【形容词辨析】【2015·福建】It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.‎ ‎ A. careless B. considerate C. patient D. generous ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎8.【形容词词义辨析】【2015·江苏】The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review ‎ of the case.‎ A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎9.【形容词辨析】【2015·安徽】I’m so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.‎ ‎ A. special B. superior C. grateful D. attractive ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎10.【副词辨析】【2015·安徽】They gave money to the old people's home either ________ or through their companies. ‎ ‎ A. legally B. sincerely C. personally D. deliberately ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】C11.【副词词义辨析】【2015·湖北】The girl used to be shy, but is ________ getting active in group work and ‎ is more willing to express herself.‎ ‎ A. gradually B. usually C. previously D. merely ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎12.【形容词词义辨析】【2015·湖北】Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he ‎ has to hurry ‎ a little if he wants to be ________.‎ ‎ A. accurate B. punctual C. efficient D. reasonable ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎13.【形容词词义辨析】【2015·湖北】I don’t think what he said is ________ to the topic we are discussing . ‎ He has missed the point.‎ ‎ A. faithful B. parallel C. relevant D. similar ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎2017年真题 ‎1.【形容词的辨析】【2017·江苏卷】Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.‎ A. controversial B. contradictory C. confidential D. conventional ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ ‎2.【形容词的辨析】【2017·江苏卷】The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.‎ A. alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguous D. apparent ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:考查形容词的辨析。A. alternative可供替代的;B. aggressive好斗的,有进取心的;C. ambiguous ‎ 有野心的,耗时的;D. apparent显而易见的。句意:恐龙的消失未必是由天体灾害引起的,但是也很难找 到其它的解释。故选A。‎ ‎3.【形容词的辨析】【2017·天津卷】 —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.‎ ‎—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.‎ ‎ A. busy B. active C. concerned D. available ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:句意:--我想见怀特先生,我们有约。--对不起,他现在没空,因为会议还没有结束。A.忙碌;‎ B.积极,活跃;C关心;D.有空。根据语境,故选D。‎ ‎ ‎