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上高二中2018届高三第四次月考英语试卷
命题人：聂晓清
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?
A. A strike B. An employee C. A piece of news
2. In what language does the woman write to her pen friend ?
A. English B. French C. Turkish
3. How did the woman go to town?
A. By car B. By bike C. By bus
4. What does the woman ask Tom to do after school ?
A. Put away his school bag
B. Move the kitchen table
C. Hang up his coat
5. How long will the man continue to stay ?
A. About three days B. About four days C. About five days
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman good at ?
A. Maths B. Science C, Chemistry
7. How often does the man help his brother with his study?
A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was the man doing earlier ?
A. Swimming in a pool
B. Taking a shower
C. Running outside
9. What will the woman probably do next ?
A. Wash clothes
B. Get something to drink
C. Look for her brown shorts
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man ask for leave ?
A. To get a small operation
B. To look after his daughter
C. To take care of his mother
1. What will the man’s wife do over the next few days ?
A. Deal with work in China
B. Stay at the hospital
C. Help with his project
2. When will the man return to work ?
A. Next Wednesday B. Next Thursday C. Next Friday
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
3. What will the man do in the band ?
A. Sing B. Play the drums C. Play the guitar
4. Where will the band practice ?
A. At a club B. At a garage C. A t the woman’s house
5. What does the woman remind the man to bring?
A. Some sandwiches. B. Some CDs. C. A warm sweater.
6. How much is the woman paid one night ?
A. 25 pounds B. 15 pounds C. 10 pounds
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
7. What comments does the speaker make on Popcorn ?
A. Its story is funny.
B. It is a serious play.
C. It isn’t worth watching
8. Which movie does the speaker strongly recommend ?
A. The Vacation B. Popcorn C. Aquamundo
9. What is said about The Vacation ?
A. David Bodine and Judy Crabbe star in it.
B. It’s based on real science research.
C. The acting is wonderful.
10. Which word can describe the film Wolf Babies ?
A. Silly B. Frightening C. Beautiful
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：共15小题 (每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列文章，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
YOUR KIDS ARE AMAZING –especially compared with everybody else’s (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational value –----- because you are the boss.
FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET
Here is a toy that doesn’t need power, and the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece-puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $ 135; flaxart.com.
TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL
Sure, it’s cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic（磁铁）hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6-36 months. $ 19.95; tiny-love.com.
ROBOSAPIEN
This small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions, including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function -----–which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $ 99; robosapienonline.com.
MINI PEDAL CAR
Want a mini Cooper but can’t fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car they’ll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $ 189; minicar.com (click on “gear up” then “mini motoring gear”)
21. Which website can you visit if you want a baby toy for your kid?
A. robosapienonline.com B. minicar.com
C. flaxart.com D. tiny-love.com
22. What do the four toys have in common?
A. All of them cost less than $100. B. They all have educational value.
C. None of them needs batteries. D. They are all intended for kids under 3.
23. What can we learn from the passage?
A. ROBOSAPIEN can be programmed to do the windows.
B. MINI PEDAL CAR develops problem-solving skills.
C. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET has a special design for safety.
D. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL needs power to order to play.
B
The most important lessons in life that we need to learn are the results of our poor decisions. Although time and experience are the best teachers, we also suffer from experiences such as our sacrifices, suffering and the hardships. Good judgment develops only when we truly learn from our mistakes. However, many people keep repeating the same mistakes before learning their lessons because as they say, they are just humans who are subject to making mistakes.
Our weaknesses in life can be turned into our strengths if we immediately acknowledge and recognize the fact that we mess up and learn from them. Our good or bad experiences help us learn better judgment in life. Yet, too many people are in denial and place the blame on others without realizing that the minute they take responsibility for their action is when the learning process begins. Apart from learning from our own experience, we can also learn valuable lessons from the experience of others. It allows us to observe our behavior from another angle. When we recognize our mistakes and prevent them from happening again, we are, therefore, learning.
Quickly identifying our mistakes and changing behavior accordingly requires less time and energy than denying mistakes. However, acknowledgement of mistakes requires belief in the idea that the perfection is not possible.
It is easier to analyze our mistakes especially when we talk to others, which can help people to sort out comments or criticisms after a mistake is made. Despite our tendency to avoid mistakes, timely acknowledgement is one of the best ways to prevent them from repeating.
24. What should we keep in mind to admit our mistakes?
A. Mistakes are great teacher.
B. Behind bad luck comes good luck.
C. Every man has his faults.
D. As you make your bed, so you must lie in it.
25. According to the author, how should we avoid repeating mistakes?
A. Have a timely talk with others for advice.
B. Admit the existence of mistakes in time.
C. Think twice before acting.
D. Learn carefully from others’ comments.
26. What does learning from the experience of others help us do?
A. Realize that mistakes are part of life.
B. Recognize the results of mistakes.
C. Learn better judgment in life.
D. Re-evaluate our behavior differently.
27. What does the author intend to convey the most?
A. Learn wisdom from our mistakes.
B. Learn from others to see our mistakes.
C. Stop being ashamed of making mistakes.
D. Never be afraid of making mistakes.
C
Shoppers in the UK are spending less money on toilet paper to save money, research has shown.
Penny saving UK consumers choose cheaper products from discounters such as Aldi and Lidi rather than expensive alternatives.
This has wiped 6% off the value of the soft tissue paper market in the UK. It has reduced from £1.19 billion in 2011 to £1. 12billion in 2015, according to a new report from market research company Mintel. Furthermore, the future of the market looks far from positive, with sales expected to fall further to £1.11billion in 2016.
In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015.
Overall, almost three in five people say they try to limit their usage of paper------including facial tissue and kitchen roll –-----to save money. "Strength, softness and thickness remain the leading signs of toilet paper quality, with just a small part of consumers preferring more expensive alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume," said analyst Jack Duckett. "These extra features are considered unnecessary by the majority of shoppers, which probably reflects how these types of products are typically more expensive than regular toilet paper, even when on special offer."
While consumers are spending less on toilet paper, they remain particular about it when it comes to paper quality. One in 10 buyers rank toilet rolls made from recycled paper among their top considerations, clearly showing how overall the environment is much less of a consideration for shoppers than product quality. In a challenge for makers, 81% of paper product users said they would consider buying recycled toilet tissue if it were comparable in quality to standard paper.
28. The market sales of toilet paper have decreased because_____.
A. its quality has seen marked improvement
B .Britons have developed the habit of saving
C . its prices have gone up over the year
D . Britons have cut their spending on it
29.What does the author think of the future of the tissue paper market in the UK?
A. It will expand in time.
B. It will experience ups and downs.
C. It will remain disappointing.
D .It will recover as population grows.
30.What does Jack Duckett say about toilet paper?
A. Consumers are loyal to certain brands.
B. Extra features add much to the price.
C. Special offers would promote its sales.
D. Consumers have a variety to choose from.
31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Environmental protection is not much of a concern when Britons buy toilet paper.
B. More and more Britons buy recycled toilet paper to protect the environment.
C. Toilet paper manufacturers are facing a great challenge in promoting its sales.
D. Toilet paper manufacturers compete with one another to improve.
D
Several months ago, I attended the opening event for a new children's literacy(读写能力) campaign at the Burbank Library in California. The campaign is called Marvel Comics Close－Up, aimed at using comic books to encourage kids to read. Disney and Marvel donated 210，000 books to libraries and schools across the country.
Stars from Disney XD participated. They read Spider－Man comic books to 70 kids from Boys & Girls Clubs in southern California. The stars included Drake Bell (Ultimate Spider－Man), Dylan Riley Snyder (Kickin' It), Olivia Holt (Kickin' It) and Cole Jenson (Crash & Bernstein)．
Drake Bell said that the Marvel reading campaign is aimed at kids who are bored with books, believing comic books are the answer for kids who say they'd rather play video games. “Comic books really get you into the story，” he told TFK(Time For Kids). “They are not just words or pictures on a page.”
Dylan Riley Snyder knows from his experiences that comic books have the power to inspire kids' imagination. His mom was a teacher and she used comic books to interest students who thought they weren't interested in reading. Dylan attended these classes. He would read the comic books and draw the characters along with the students. “It was a great way for these kids to start to enjoy reading，” Dylan said. “That's how I got interested in reading too. Now I can share my love for comic books with others through the Marvel Comics Close－Up program.”
David Levine is the Vice President of Disney XD Worldwide. He said great stories and great characters, like Spider－Man and The Avengers, were key to making reading fun. “Reading can encourage you to explore new things and take you to all sorts of exciting places，” he told TFK.
32. What is the main purpose of the Marvel reading campaign?
A. To encourage students to use the library.
B. To excite children's interest in reading.
C. To introduce some new comic books.
D. To donate books to libraries and schools.
33. By saying “They are not just words or pictures on a page” in Paragraph 3, Drake Bell means ________．
A. there are colorful pictures in most comic books
B. common books with only words are bad for kids
C. comic books are much better than common books
D. comic books make kids imaginative and interested
34. Who stressed the benefit of reading?
A. David Levine. B. Drake Bell. C. Dylan Riley Snyder. D. Olivia Holt.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Stars from Disney XD Shared Love for Comic Books with Children
B. Disney and Marvel Donated Books to Help with Children’s Literacy
C. Marvel Comics Close-Up---a Campaign Aimed at Children’s Literacy
D. Stars from Disney XD Helped Children Read Comic Books
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What will you do if you can’t eat everything bought in the canteen? 36 According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.
37 According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.
Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that it’s good to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 38 Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.
39 There are 925 million hungry people in the world. They don’t have enough food to eat . And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 40 It’s also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful.
A. Students waste is extremely serious.
B. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.
C. China, in turn, features its own eating culture.
D. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.
E. So we shouldn’t waste our food.
F. Students can never realize the serious food waste situation.
G. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the 41 will always come out. In most situations, one will find that lying does not offer the same 42 benefits as honesty does.
Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being 43 . For example, my cousin Joanne was invited to her friend’s birthday party and she asked for my 44 on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 45 and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I 46 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that 47 , I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 48 her.
After that I realized the 49 of telling the truth. My brother once 50 his best friend to cheat on a math test. That night, he told me what
happened at school. I was very 51 and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately when he went to school the next day. __52__, the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not 53 my advice, he might have been 54 school. 55 , my brother’s behavior sets a good example for his friend. So he 56 his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment.
In some cases, lying seems to be 57 . For example, how can one 58 to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 59 when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be 60 anytime.
41. A. result B. answer C. reason D. truth
42. A. short-term B. actual C. long-term D. real
43. A. polite B. active C. fair D. silent
44. A. instruction B. opinion C. decision D. information
45. A. sighed B. stopped C. hesitated D. smiled
46. A. cause B. hide C. ruin D. control
47. A. party B. moment C. dress D. friend
48. A. laughed at B. cared about C. was fond of D. depended on
49. A. possibility B. benefit C. purpose D. importance
50. A. intended B. expected C. helped D. required
51. A. shy B. excited C. proud D. angry
52. A. Luckily B. Clearly C. Painfully D. Strangely
53. A. asked for B. followed C. considered D. rejected
54. A. shut up in B. given up by C. kicked out of D. kept out of
55. A. Besides B. As usual C. Presently D. However
56. A. refused B. saved C. missed D. believed
57. A. necessary B. difficult C. unusual D. interesting
58. A. report B. suggest C. prove D. explain
59. A. relaxed B. surprised C. impatient D. confident
60. A. kind B. careful C. honest D. brave
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently I failed an exam. However, after I came out of my teacher's office, I told myself, “Smile! It's not so serious.”
I smiled a big smile and it worked a little, really.
Everyone gets frustrated sometimes. I used to be always influenced by __61__(press) and I __62__(be) often in low spirits. But one day I came __63__ a sentence in the Bible, “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the day's own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly struck me，“__64__(worry) about a problem doesn't help. Why not just give a big smile and face up to the trouble？”
Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that laughter is better than __65__(tear) and anger. I __66__(convince) that there's something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me the courage to move on.
Remember, whenever __67__(face) with a setback, whenever you've been treated__68__(unfair), __69__ it takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, __70__ it will shine on you.
第四部分：写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Having a dream is of great important. My dreams are very much ordinary but realistic. I hope I will be admitted into a top university and become good doctor after I graduated from university. I hope one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those who loves me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happily every day. To realize my dreams, I will take regularly exercise to build up my body. I will try my best to focus time and energy into my study. I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam.
笫二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Jack发来邮件说他的第一部小说出版了，并给你寄来了样书（sample copy）。请用英语给他回一封邮件，主要内容如下：
1. 表示祝贺；
2. 感谢赠书；
3. 希望给你提出写作建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
上高二中2018届高三第四次月考英语试题答题卡
听力：（每小题1.5分，共30分）
题号
1
2
3
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答案
题号
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答案
阅读理解：（每小题2分，共40分）
题号
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答案
题号
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答案
完形填空：（每小题1.5分，共30分）
题号
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答案
题号
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语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ___________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
Having a dream is of great important. My dreams are very much ordinary but realistic. I hope I will be admitted into a top university and become good doctor after I graduated from university. I hope one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those who loves me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happily every day. To realize my dreams, I will take regularly exercise to build up my body. I will try my best to focus time and energy into my study. I must work hard at my lessons and be fully preparing for the entrance exam.
书面表达：（共1小题，满分25分）
Dear Jack,
_________________________________
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___________________
___
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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