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  • 2021-05-21 发布

河南省2020届高三年级猜题大联考(三)英语英语试卷

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书书书                【!"#$ (% 1& ' 8&)】                                   【!"#$ (% 2& ' 8&)】 20,-./012345#$(.) ! " # $%&': 1.6#$' 8&,5#78 1209:,$;<9 1509。 2.=2>,5?@ABCDEFG、H5IJKLM=2NOPEQRS。 3.TU=VLM=2NSWX,=M6#$SYZ。 4.5#[],B6#$^=2N_`ab。 ()*+ ,-(./0,1+ 30+) c27,dB=VeM#$S。fghi[],jBkl9:E78B#$SE=Vmno=2NS。 ()0 (. 523;423 1.5+,1+ 7.5+) pq; 5rst。urst]k_vw2,x2yz{E A、B、C.v|}y|~€|}。pWst],j k 10‚:E78ƒb=k„w2^…†q_w2。urst‡†_ˆ。 1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakepace? A.Inasupermarket. B.Intheoffice. C.Inahotel. 2.Whatisthetemperatureintheroomnow? A.26℃. B.31℃. C.40℃. 3.Whereisthelibrary? A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthesecondfloor. C.Onthethirdfloor. 4.Whenwillthewomanbefreefortheeveningclasses? A.OnTuesdays. B.OnThursdays. C.OnFridays. 5.Whatdoesthewomando? A.Atourguide. B.Astudent. C.Awaitress. (50 (. 1523;423 1.5+,1+ 22.5+) pq; 5rst‰Š‹。urst‰Š‹]kŒvw2,x2yz{E A、B、C.v| }y|~€|},` eM#$EOPQR。purst‰Š‹>,jBk78…†vw 2,uw2 5‚:;pW],w2B{~ 5 ‚:EŽ=78。urst‰Š‹†lˆ。 p% 6r,b=% 6、72。 6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheItalianrestaurant? A.Itistooquiet. B.Thefoodcostsmuch. C.Thedishesaretasty. 7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext? A.Goshopping. B.Chooseanumber. C.Makeacall. p% 7r,b=% 8、92。 8.Howdoesthemanlikethecity? A.Itsbigandclean. B.Itscoolandfunny. C.Itsquietandpretty. 9.Whatisrightinthecenterofthecity? A.Museums. B.Parks. C.Theaters. p% 8r,b=% 10‘ 122。 10.Whydoesthewomanentertheshop? A.TobuyaCD. B.ToreturnaCD. C.TochangeaCD. 11.Whatmusicdoesthewomanusuallylistento? A.Folkmusic. B.Jazzmusic. C.Rockmusic. 12.WhatisthemansopinionabouttheIrishband? A.Itisveryfamous. B.Itisquitedifferent. C.Itssingersaregreat. p% 9r,b=% 13‘ 162。 13.WhoisKate? A.Thewouldbebride. B.Themanscousin. C.Themansgirlfriend. 14.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutfamilyparties? A.Puzzling. B.Exciting. C.Boring. 15.Whydoesthewomanlikeseeinghiscousins? A.Theyhavealotincommon. B.Theylikeeatingattheparty. C.Theyaremucholderthanher. 16.Howwillthemanchooseapresent? A.Bytalkingwithhismother. B.BysearchingtheInternet. C.Byshoppingwiththewoman. p% 10r,b=% 17‘ 202。 17.Whatisthespeaker? A.Ateacher. B.Ahost. C.Areporter. 18.Whatdifferencesdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout? A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar. 19.WhatdoweknowaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish? A.Theymaycausemisunderstandings. B.Theyhavelittletodowithdailylife. C.Peopleneedntpayattentiontothem. 20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodo? A.StudymoreEnglishwords. B.Findmoreaboutlanguagedifferences. C.LearnmoreaboutAmericanandBritishcultures. (5*+ 6789(./0,1+ 40+) ()0 (. 15:23;423 2+,1+ 30+) …†q’“”,xu2z{E A、B、C^ D•v|}y,|~€|},`M=2NB–|}n—。 A TherearemanyfamousfestivalsaroundtheworldliketheCarnivalsinRioandVeniceMunichsOktoberfest.Here aresomeunusualandcrazyfestivalsintheworld.                【!"#$ (% 3& ' 8&)】                                   【!"#$ (% 4& ' 8&)】 MightyMudMania,USA ChildrensdreamsreallydocometrueintheCityofScottsdale.Childrenaged1to13,gettoparticipateinamud race.DuringtherunningoftheMightyMudObstacle(˜™š)course,severalmudholesinthegroundareintentionally placedaskidscompeteforthefastesttimeineachrace.Therearealsomudpuddlepoolsforsmallkids,andaminimud courseforthosesixandyounger. TheNewStraitsTimesMillionRinggitCharityDuckRace,Malaysia Thirteenyearsago,EricSchechterandhisfriendswerebrainstormingtofindnewwaysofraisingmoneyforlocal charitieswhentheycameupwiththeideaofrubberduckraces.Theevent,crazyasitmaysound,involvesracing“cool” rubberducksdownalocalwaterwayandhavingmembersofthecommunity“adopt”theducksforachancetowinvaluable donatedprizes,possiblyeven$1millionbucks. SongkranFestival,Thailand Whatbetterwaytocelebratethe“startofthereturnofrains”thanwithacountry-widewaterfight?Thaiscelebrate theirfestivalofficiallyfromApril13thuntilApril15th.Thesethreedaysrepresentthelastdayoftheoldyear,thedayof transition,andthefirstdayoftheNewYear.Thesearedaysofcleaningthehousesandthebody,daysofmerrymaking, andrenewal.NothingevilhastobetakenintotheNewYear. CanberraSledDogClassic,Australia DogsleddingisoneofthefastestgrowingsportsontheeastcoastofAustralia.Astheresnosnow(thetrailisearth andsandandissmoothandwidewithafewhillsandturns),thesledshavewheelsinsteadofrunners,butthe excitementisthesame. 21.WhatisspecialaboutMightyMudMania? A.Waterandmudgames. B.Fastestgrowingsports. C.Snowandsandtracks. D.Longestlocalhistory. 22.WhyisTheNewStraitsTimesMillionRinggitCharityDuckRaceheld? A.Toraiseducks. B.Tocollectmoney. C.Tofoundcharities. D.Tomakewaterway. 23.Whichplacewillyougotoifyouwanttoexperienceanewyear? A.USA. B.Malaysia. C.Thailand. D.Australia. B The99-year-oldwarhero,CaptainTomMoore,insistedheis‘nosuperstar’aftercompleting100lapsofhis gardenandraisingmorethan£13millionfortheNationalHealthService(NHS).Hepolishedoffthelastfewlapsonhis zimmerframe(›œžŸ )—andinsistedhewouldcontinueforaslongaspeoplekeepgivingmoney. WhenRuthLangsfordaskedhimhowhefeltabouteverybodyintheworldtalkingabouthimandhisachievement,he said,“IdontknowaboutbeingasuperstarbutIthinkitsamazingthatallthosepeoplearoundtheworldarecontributing toourNHS.MyhealthisfinebecauseoftheNHS.TheydidsowellwhenIbrokemyhipandtheytreatedmesowellthey deserveeverypennytheyget.Theyareputtingthemselvesindangereverydayandtheydoitcheerfully.Theyareall doingamarvellousjobforthewholenation.Itsourjobtoprovidethem withallthethingsnecessarybecauseoftheir bravery.” CaptainTomMoore,whoseheroicshaveseenhimwintheheartsofthenation,completedthefinalfourofthe25- metrelapsathisBedfordshirehome.CaptainTomhadoriginallysetouttoraisejust£1,000andplannedtoreachhis targetbeforehis100thbirthdayonApril30.Buteventuallythefundreached£13million.Afterbeingtoldhehad becomethelargestsinglefundraiserfortheJustGivingdonationsite,hesaid,“Itsunbelievablethatthissumofmoney hasbeenraisedforsuchsuperpeople.Ithinkitshowsweresuchagenerous,thoughtfulpeople.Weresogenerousin everywaythatthissortofmoneyhascomealonganditsforsuchasuperpurpose.Forourdoctors,nursesandbackup people—theydeserveeverythingwecangivethem.” Ofthecoronaviruspandemic,headded:“Wewillgetthroughitintheendbutitmighttaketime,butattheendof thedayweshallallbeokayagain...thesunwillshineonyouagainandthecloudswillgoaway.” 24.WhydidCaptainTomMooretakethetroubletowalk? A.Tobecomeasuperstar. B.Tobuilduphisstrength. C.Toprovehiswalkingability. D.ToraisemoneyfortheNHS. 25.WhatcanweknowfromCaptainTomMooreswordsinthesecondparagraph? A.HethoughthighlyoftheNHS. B.Hefeltproudofhiscontribution. C.Hedeservedeverypennyofthemoney. D.HewasbraveenoughintheWorldWarII. 26.HowdidTomfeelafterbeingtoldhehadbecomethelargestsinglefundraiser? A.Worried. B.Inspired. C.Amazed. D.Relived. 27.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeCaptainTomMoore? A.Modestandoptimistic. B.Moodyandsensitive. C.Confidentandproud. D.Braveandindependent. C Collage(¡¢)artisoneofthemostpopularartprojectswithstudentsaroundtheworldnotonlybecauseitisfunto dobutalsobecauseanyonecandoit.Itisatypeofartthatcombinespiecesofmaterialsorphotosontoaplainsurface. Thetermitselfcomesfrom theFrench“coller,”meaning“glue.”ItwascreatedbybothGeorgesBraqueandPablo Picassoatthebeginningofthe20thcentury,whencollagebecameadistinctpartofmodernart. Tomakeanexcitingcollage,youneeddifferentkindsofmaterials,suchassomeglue(£¤),andasurfacesuchas piecesofpaper,whichmightincludeanythingfromnewspapersandmagazines,tophotographs,topiecesofcloth.You shouldfigureoutwhattypeofmaterialyouwanttomakeacollageoutof.Creativityistheonlyrestrictiontowhatkindof materialscanfindtheirwayontoacollage. Onceyouhaveallofthesematerials,youcanbegintomakeyourcollage.Onemethodistoglueallofyourmaterials ontoaplainsurfacetocreatepicturesordesignsthataretrulyyours.Therightglueisveryimportantforcreatingalong- lastingmasterpiece.Aninferiorgluewillonlylastsolongbeforeyoustartfindingpiecesofyourcollageonthelivingfloor! Anotherapproachtocreatingacollageistoglueyourmaterialsontoapaintingordrawingyouhavealreadycreated.In thisway,yourcollagewillshowa3Deffect. Whicheverwayyouchoose,collagesarefunbecausewhateveryoudecidetomakeisentirelyuptoyouandyourown imagination.Collagepromisestobeanimportantcreativewayofexpression,foritallowsyoutoexploreandexperiment withcreatingtrulynewandexcitingresults. 28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout? A.Waystocreateacollageart. B.Introductionofacollage. C.Collageartclassesforstudents. D.Materialsneededforcollage.                【!"#$ (% 5& ' 8&)】                                   【!"#$ (% 6& ' 8&)】 29.Whatisspeciallyrequiredtocreatefinecollages? A.Activeimagination. B.Fullpreparations. C.Greatskillsincutting. D.Expensivematerials. 30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inferior”meaninthethirdparagraph? A.Well-received. B.Special. C.Poor-quality. D.Expensive. 31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext? A.Collagebecameadistinctpartofmodernartcenturiesago. B.Gluingmaterialsonyourready-drawnpicturessavestime. C.Materialswillbewastedifyoufailedtoknowwhattocreate. D.Apersoncanconveyhisownfeelingsthroughmakingcollages. D Astheclimatecontinuestochange,theseasonsareseeingashiftaswell,withwinterscominglaterandleaving earlierthaneverrecorded.Thus,scientistshaveconfirmedwhatgardenershavelongsuspected:springiscomingmuch earlierintheUS,withplantscomingupthreeweeksearlier. InthePacificnorth-westtheresearchersexpectedanevenshorterwinter,withspringkickinginupto28.5days earlierbytheendofthecentury.TheresearchersfromtheHawthorneValleyProgrammedrewonthousandsofrecords, frombirdmigrationpatternstotreeandplantflowering,tocomparetheshiftintimingofnaturalevents.Insomepartsof thecountry,includingWisconsin,someflowerspecies,suchaswildgeraniums(¥¦§),wereblooming24daysearlier in2019thanin1949.Thenewestgroupofresearchers,from governmentscientificagenciesaswellasuniversities, combinedhistoricalrecordsoflilacandhoneysucklegrowthwith19climatemodelstoprojectthefirstleafinthecoming decades.“Weknowspringiscomingearlier.Butwecantprovideactualevidenceforhowmuchearlier,”saidAndrew Allstadt,anecologistattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,whowaspartoftheresearchteam. Thechangewouldhavefar-reachingeffects—bothforfarmingandotherindustriesandthenaturalworld.“The timingofeventsisimportant,”Allstadtsaid.“Ifplantsareshiftingearlierintheyear,thereisaworrythattheanimals thatdependontheplantswontkeepupwiththoseshifts.”ThoselivinginwarmerpartsoftheUSareunlikelytoseeas bigasadifferenceinthearrivalofspring,becauseitisalreadysowarm.Butmuchofthecountrywillseeashorter winter,Allstadtsaid. Thebiggestfactorcausingthefirstgreenshootsofspringwastheslowbuild-upofmilderweatheroverthecourseof theyear—ratherthanaburstofabove-averagedaysinFebruaryorMarch,hesaid.Thatwasespeciallythecaseat higheraltitudesandacrossthewind-sweptGreatPlains,hesaid. 32.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph? A.Climatechangeisshorteningwinter. B.Plantsgrowmuchfasterthanbefore. C.SpringiswarmerthanbeforeintheUS. D.Scientistssuspecttheclimateischanging. 33.Whathaveresearchersfoundaccordingtothesecondparagraph? A.Recordsaboutbirdmigrationinspringandwinterarewrong. B.Springiscomingabout28.5dayslaterbytheendofthecentury. C.Geraniumswereblooming24daysearlierthanseventyyearsago. D.Governmentscientificagencieslackactualevidencefortheirstudies. 34.Whateffectmaythechangingweatherhave? A.Manykindsofplantswillbecomelessandless. B.TheUSfarmingindustrywillgetmuchbenefit. C.MostpartsoftheUSwillhavelongerwinterdays. D.Animalsrelyingonplantsmaybeshortofenoughfood. 35.Whatcontributestotheearlierspringmost? A.Theearliermigrationofbirds. B.TheUSshigheraltitudeandwind. C.Theclimategettinggraduallywarmer. D.ThesuddenincreaseoftemperatureinMarch. (50 (. 523;423 2+,1+ 10+) ¨©“”hi,x“”]E|}y|~ªK«¬‹E€|}。|}ykl}®¯°|}。 Ifagraduateasksyoutowriteareferenceletterforagraduateschoolapplicant,itmaybedifficulttoknowwhereto beginandwhattoinclude.Withsomebackgroundinformationandcarefulthought,youcanwriteanattractingand successfulletterinnotime. 36  Readbackgroundmaterialsonthegraduateprograms.Learnmoreinformationaboutwherethepersonisapplying.If youfamiliarizeyourselfwiththeprogram,youcanbegintoimaginewhattheadmissionscommitteewantsinanapplicant.  37  Regardlessofhowwellyouknowtheperson,askthem tosendyoutheirapplicationmaterialssuchas transcripts(X ± ²),apersonalstatementoraresume.Readthroughthesematerialstolearnmoreabouttheir experiences,goals,andmotivations. Setupameetingtotalkwiththeperson.Reviewwhatitisthattheywanttodoandwhytheyareinterestedingoing tograduateschool. 38 Thus,youwillhaveaclearideaofwhattheyhopeyoucanwriteabout.Ifanin-person meetingisnotpossible,trytoarrangetimeforaphoneconversationinstead.  39 Manypeoplewhoareapplyingtograduateprogramsmayuseadigitallettercaseservicetomanagetheir recommendations.Otherwise,youmayneedtoemailormailtheletterdirectlytotheadmissionsoffice. 40 Checkwith themtofindoutthesubmissiondeadline. A.Askthecandidatefortheirapplicationmaterials. B.But,youshouldfirstgatherthenecessaryinformation. C.Askforclearinstructionsonhowandwhentosubmittheletter. D.Listtheexperience,characteristics,andachievementsyouwilldiscuss. E.Youdonthavetoknowsomeoneespeciallywelltowritealetterforthem. F.Talkwiththemaboutwhytheythoughtyouwouldbeagoodreferenceforthem. G.Makesurethepersongivesyouclearinstructionsonwhereandhowtosubmittheletter. (;*+ "<=>?@(./0,1+ 45+) ()0 ABCD(. 2023;423 1.5+,1+ 30+) …†q;“”,x“”]2z{E A、B、C^ D•v|}y,|~³´K«¬‹E€|},`M=2N SB–}n—。 Onespringmorningmanyyearsago,IhadbeenexploringforgoldalongCohoCreekonsoutheasternAlaskawhenI spottedahugegreywolfnomorethan20pacesaway— 41 inatrap.Confusedandfrightenedatmyapproach,the wolf 42 ,straining(µ¶·)atthetrapchain.ThenInoticeditwasafemale.Somewheretheremightbehungry littlewolveswaitingfortheir 43  .                【!"#$ (% 7& ' 8&)】                                   【!"#$ (% 8& ' 8&)】 Fromherappearance,I 44  thatshehadbeentrappedonlyafewdays.Thatmeantherbabieswereprobablystill  45 ,surelynomorethanafewmilesaway.ButIsuspectedthatifItriedtofreethewolf,shewouldturn 46 and trytotearmetopieces.SoIdecidedto 47 herbabiesinstead.Afterseveralmoments,Ifinally 48 thelittle wolves.Ibeganimitatingthesoundofamotherwolf 49 heryoung.Noresponse.Afewmomentslater,afterItried anothercall,fourtinywolves 50 .Theycouldnthavebeenmorethanafewweeksold.I 51 myhands,andthey tentativelysuckedmy 52 .Then,onebyone,Iplacedtheminabagandheaded 53 .Whenthemotherwolf spottedme,shestoodstraight.WhenI 54  thetinywolves,theyracedtotheirmotherandwithout 55 ,theywere slurping(¸¹)atherbelly. IrealizedthatImustfindhersomethingto 56 .Therefore,IhikedtowardCohoCreekandspottedthelegofa deaddeerstickingoutofasnowbank.I 57 alegandreturnedtothewolf.IfIcouldonlywinherconfidence,I thought,itwasheronlyhopeofbeing 58 .Overthenextfewdays,Ideliveredherdinnerandplayedwithherbabies towinthewolfs 59 .Finally,Isawaslightwaggingofhertail.Imovedwithinthelengthofherchain,applied pressureand 60 thetrap.Thewolfpulledfree. 41.A.hidden B.caught C.engaged D.involved 42.A.backedaway B.felldown C.cameover D.rushedoff 43.A.father B.hunter C.mother D.partner 44.A.remembered B.suggested C.admitted D.guessed 45.A.afraid B.alive C.awake D.alike 46.A.aggressive B.playful C.accessible D.alarmed 47.A.staywith B.attendto C.searchfor D.bringup 48.A.contacted B.recognized C.missed D.spotted 49.A.calling B.naming C.tending D.teaching 50.A.changed B.appeared C.remained D.returned 51.A.shook B.lifted C.reached D.folded 52.A.head B.face C.toes D.fingers 53.A.back B.down C.ahead D.out 54.A.cleaned B.freed C.touched D.noticed 55.A.effort B.hurry C.delay D.doubt 56.A.wear B.use C.play D.eat 57.A.putaway B.cutoff C.heldup D.leftbehind 58.A.saved B.found C.kept D.spared 59.A.credit B.favor C.trust D.request 60.A.escaped B.threw C.set D.broke (50 (. 1023;423 1.5+,1+ 15+) …†q;,M¬‹KLº»Ehi(1v²¼)‰z{²¼E½¾¿。 Medicalexpertshaveremindedthepublicoftheimportanceofvaccinations(ÀÁ)duringtheongoingNational CancerPreventionWeek, 61 kickedoffonWednesday. Duringalivebroadcast 62 (hold)onFriday,medicalexpertssaidthatvaccinationscanplayaneffectiverole  63 thepreventionofcertaintypesofcancer,adiseasethatclaimsthe 64 (life)of2.3millionpeopleinChina everyyear. TheNationalHealthCommissiononMarch30releasedaguidelineoncancerpreventionandtreatment, 65  (point)outthatcancersarepreventablethroughpracticinggoodpersonalcleanness,havinga 66 (health)lifestyle andgettingvaccinations.“VaccinationisthemosteffectivewaytopreventHBV infectionandmoreattentionshould  67 (pay)onpopularizingthevaccineamongadultsaswehaveseenasignificantreductioninthenumberofchild cases 68 thevaccinewasmadecompulsoryfornewborns,”saidXuJie, 69 chiefphysicianattheShanghaiNo.9 PeoplesHospital. Researchhasshownthatgirlsagedbetween9and15showthehighestimmune(ÂÃE) 70 (respond)tothe vaccines.Theyhopeparentsdonotmissthiswindowofopportunityfortheirgirls. (E*+ FG (./0,1+ 35+) ()0 HIJK (. 1023;423 1+,1+ 10+) ÄÅ!"ÆSÇÈÉÊËÌÍ8aÎÏЎ”,ÑjÏÐjËÌLE´qŽ”。”y'k 10"ÒÓÔ,u Õy¯kl。uÓԇÖ×_v²¼EØÙ、ÚۉÏÐ。 ØÙ:MܼÙ_vÝÞßJ(∧),`Màq;L~–ÙE¼。 ÚÛ:ᯰE¼µâã(\)äå。 ÏÐ:MÓE¼qä_æã,`M–¼q;L~ÏÐ]E¼。 çè:1.uÓÔ×àÏÐé‡ê_¼; 2.ëìíÏÐ 10,¯î(x% 11ï)ðñ9。 HanHong,afamousChinesesinger,hadbeenplannedtoholdthefirstconcertofhis2020nationaltourinWuhan, Hubeiprovince,onFeb29.Sothecoronavirus(òóôõ)outbreakforcedhertocanceltheshow.Feelsheshoulddo somethingforthetroubledcity,Hancalledonwell-knownsingerstarsandthepublicdonatemedicalsuppliestoWuhan. Withinaweek,largequantitiesofmedicalsuppliesandmoneywasdonatedthroughhernonprofit,theHanHongLove CharityFoundation,whatshefoundedin2012.Tomakethedonationprocessopenlyandclear,Hanprovideddetailed informationsaboutwherethegoodsandmoneyhadcomingfrom. (50 LMNO(1+ 25+) ÄÅjö÷ø。ùBú!ûüý3þÿ†,!"#$ò%ó&ôõ'()*,jY+,7-o。Ñj{þ. L_/012Ñ34-o。hi56: hi56:1.789è; 2.:;<=; 3.>?@H。 çè: 1.¼A 100BC 2.³´º»ØÙDE,´FŸ”GH。 I5¼J:üý3þ LondonUniversity;ò%ó&ôõ'( COVID-19