衡水市2020届新高考英语高三作文“内容概要”模拟练习（一）写作指导 4页

‎2020届衡水市新高考英语高三作文“内容概要”‎ 模拟练习（一）写作指导 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。‎ Whether you're looking for a quick hotel in the city or an isolated resort in the tropics, where you choose to stay can make or break your vacation experience. But even the most seasoned travelers may not know the difference between the two main types of homes-away-from-home. Besides their first letter, is there any real difference between hotels and motels?‎ These two types of lodging (宾馆) have the same basic purpose-a place for travelers to sleep but there are plenty of features that set them apart. For instance, they came to be for different reasons, and at very different times. The word "hotel" dates back to the 1600s and comes from a French word, hotel. That word, just like the English one, referred to a place that provides lodging, meals, entertainment, and other services to travelers.‎ Motels, on the other hand, are a much more recent-and pretty much exclusively American-lodging option. This word dates back to the 1920s and combines the words "hotel" and "motor." As America's major highway system developed, so did motels, filling the need for roadside stops for motorists traveling cross-country.‎ There are also some smaller differences that can help you figure out which type of place you're in. Hotels tend to be built for longer stays,while motels are geared more for one-or two-night stops along a journey. Because of this, hotels are much more likely to have offerings like lounges, gyms, and entertainment.‎ So, in the end, it comes down to what you want from your trip and from your lodging. Want the place you stay to be just as much a part of your travel experience as anything else? Opt for a hotel. Just need a place to pop in and out of to shower and sleep? A motel might be the better choice.‎ 二、概写步骤 第一步：通读理解全文，了解文章结构，理清各段落之间的逻辑关系，提取全文中心词，尤其是名词与动词。‎ 第二步：细读原文，划出各段的主题句与关键词，关键词以动词与名词为主，涵盖段落全部要点。‎ 第三步：根据所划内容，结合理解，理清句内逻辑关系，然后转述或合成句子。可用中文概括出段落大意，然后用一句话翻译出来(合理利用原词)。‎ 第四步：通读修改。要考虑句首连接词的使用、高级词汇的替换、句式的多样、语法是否正确以及字数的多少等 第五步：用衡水体抄到试卷上，力求清楚美观。‎ 三、分段概括 关键词句已在原文标出，结合理解，用中文概括出一句话并译成英文。‎ ‎❶了解旅馆和汽车旅馆之间的区别有助于你在旅途中选择住在哪里。‎ Knowing the difference between hotels and motels is helpful in choosing where to stay during your trip.‎ ‎❷旅馆，最初是法语单词，被认为是一个能提供各种服务的地方。‎ Hotel, originally a French word, is regarded as a place which can offer various services.‎ ‎❸然而，汽车旅馆，美国人新造的一个词，是一个方便驾车者住宿的地方。‎ However, motel, a newly-invented word by Americans, is a place convenient for motorists to stay.‎ ‎❹此外，旅店适合长期住宿，而汽车旅馆则正好相反。‎ Besides, hotels are suitable for long stays while motels are just the opposite.‎ ‎❺因此，你选择哪种住宿方式取决于你旅行时需要什么。‎ Therefore, which sort of accommodation you choose depends on what you need when traveling.‎ 四、下水范文 Knowing the difference between hotels and motels is helpful in choosing where to stay during your trip. (要点1)Hotel, originally a French word, is regarded as a place which can offer various services. (要点2)However, motel, a newly-invented word by Americans, is a place convenient for motorists to stay. (要点3)Besides, hotels are suitable for long stays while motels are just the opposite. (要点4)Therefore, which sort of accommodation you choose depends on what you need when traveling.(要点5)【74字】‎