【英语】重庆市2020届高三6月调研考试（三诊）试题 18页

重庆市2020届高三6月调研考试（三诊）‎ 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相 应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9. 18.‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. When will the speakers meet?‎ A. At9:15. B. At9:30. C. At 10:00.‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In a lab.‎ ‎3. What will the man have for breakfast?‎ A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Sandwiches.‎ ‎4. How did the woman get her bag?‎ A. Online B. From her boyfriend. C. In a second-hand store.‎ ‎5. What day is it today?‎ A. It's Tuesday. B. It's Wednesday. C. It's Thursday.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Salesperson and customer. B. Employer and employee. C. Husband and wife.‎ ‎7. What will the man do next?‎ A. Buy the T-shirt in size L.‎ B. Change the receipt of the T-shirt.‎ C. Try on a T-shirt in the fitting room.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.‎ ‎8. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A weekend plan. B. A film review. C. An important exam<‎ ‎9. How docs the woman feel about Peters loving cartoons?‎ A. Normal. B. Childish. C. Exciting.‎ ‎10． Which movie will they watch at last probably?‎ A. Wolf walkers. B. Wish Dragon. C. Sheep without a Shepherd.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What kind of apartment is the man looking for?‎ A. A small one. B. A cheap one. C. A comfortable one.‎ ‎12. Where is the studio apartment?‎ A. In the suburbs. B. In the downtown area. C. In the village.‎ ‎13. Why doesn’t the man like the studio apartment?‎ A. Because it is too expensive.‎ B. Because it is not pet-friendly.‎ C. Because it is far from the city center.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What do we learn about the taxi driver?‎ A. A tall guy in a blue T-shirt. ‎ B. A short guy with black hair. ‎ C. A tall guy in a white T-shirt.‎ ‎15. What is the color of the man's coat?‎ A Gray B. White. C. Black.‎ ‎16. What is in the man’s wallet?‎ A. His ID card. B. His driver’s license. C. His photograph.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why didn't Wilson and Willis leave their house?‎ A. To build their house. ‎ B. To protect the baby kangaroos. ‎ C. To watch the forest fire.‎ ‎18. What caused the darkness by four o'clock?‎ A. The weather change. B. The power failure. C. The firestorm.‎ ‎19. How long did Wilson and Willis defend their house?‎ A. At least 14 hours. B. More than 20 hours. C. About 40 hours.‎ ‎20. What were Wilson and Willis like?‎ A. Silly and selfish. B. Loving and brave. C. Rich but weak.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从毎题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Art, Culture & Performances in Arizona Art on the Wild Side Three of Arizona's favorite painters will exhibit their latest works inspired by the natural world in their unique styles. Through this exhibit, guests can engage in the Zoo's mission to care for the natural world Date: February 1-April 31, 2020 ,‎ Location: 455 N Galvin Pkwy, Phoenix, AZ 85008‎ Price: $90‎ Always...Patsy Cline ‎ Always...Patsy Cline is a musical play, complete with country humor, true emotion, and even some audience ”‎ participation, includes many of Patsy's unforgettable hits such as "Crazy", " Fall to Pieces", "Sweet Dreams, and Walking After Midnight” …27 songs in all!‎ Date: June 14-21, 2020‎ Location: Hale Theater, 50 West Page Avenue, Gilbert, AZ 85233‎ Price: $65‎ The Two Gendemen of Verona Best friends Valentine and Proteus choose different paths in life only to run into each other again when they both fall in love with the same woman. The Two Gentlemen of Verona is one of Shakespeare's earliest plays, his first comedy and also one of the most rarely performed plays in the canon.‎ Date: July 18-25, 2020‎ Location: Scottsdale Desert Stages Theatre, 7014 E Camelback Rd, Scottsdale, AZ 85251‎ Price: $28‎ Mandy Moore Mandy Moore is giving a concert in our city! She is touring to support her upcoming album. Mandy's seventh studio work Silver Landings set to be released on September 6.‎ Date: September 27-October 3, 2020‎ Location: 111 N 3rd St Phoenix, AZ 85004‎ Price: $42‎ ‎21. When can you go to an exhibition of paintings?‎ A. In March. B. In June. C. In July. D. In September.‎ ‎22. Where can you go if you are interested in Shakespeare's plays?‎ A. Art on the Wild Side. B. Always...Patsy Cline.‎ C. The Two Gentlemen of Verona. D. Mandy Moore.‎ ‎23. How much will you pay if you want to enjoy a concert?‎ A. $28. B.$42. C. $65. D. $90.‎ B Last night one of our 3 family dogs was hit and killed by a car in front of my mother’s house. The dogs became or less, my mother's children after her human children grew up and moved out and my father ran with a midlife crisis and left her. The one that was killed had bonded with my mom far more than the others. She is shocked and upset. I loved the dog, but my true sadness currently results from having to watch my mother experience another tragedy after everything she has been through in her life. ‎ In the midst of all of this I have to sincerely applaud the driver of the vehicle. which feels wrong, but it's not .‎ I’ll start by stating it was not his fault. The dog chased (追赶）a deer into the road at night . In ‎ an effort to not hit the deer with his car he changed direction suddenly, not seeing the dog, leading to her death. He could have very easily continued on his way, but he did something that I hope I never forget. He did the right thing （in my eyes）. The driver pulled over, carefully wrapped our dog in a blanket he got from his car, and carried her up to my mother's front door.‎ He was visibly shaking and very upset. He informed my mother of what happened and she broke down immediately. He consoled her the best a stranger could and waited with her while my sister rushed to her house. He left his information and offered assistance in anyway he could.‎ Yes, he is the man who hit and killed our dog—accidentally. What he really did was sparing my mother from discovering unexpectedly a horrible scene herself while searching for the dog. He had so many choices. Choices that were far easier than what he chose. He did the right thing and for that, thank you, stranger. You recovered my faith in humanity.‎ ‎24. What can we learn about the author s mother?‎ A. She has suffered a lot in her life. B. She has grown up with her dogs.‎ C. She misses her husband very much. D. She has three dogs killed in an accident.‎ ‎25. What's the authors attitude towards the dog-killer?‎ A. Doubtful. B. Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Praising.‎ ‎26. What does the underlined word "consoled” in paragraph 4 mean?‎ A. Encouraged. B. Followed. C. Comforted. D. Helped.‎ ‎27. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. An Unfortunate Accident B. Sadness over a Dog's Death C. An Easy — to — Make Choice D. Faith in Humanity Recovered C The year 2019 was a year of teen power. Young people spoke up about big problems and adults began to listen. Greta Thunberg. the seventeen-year-old Swedish schoolgirl, was perhaps the most powerful example last year of this teen power. At the U. N. Climate Action Summit in September 2019, she told world leaders, "You are failing us young people" by not taking enough action against climate change. Greta gained worldwide attention for her impassioned （激昂的） speech and was named Time magazine s 2019 Person of the Year .‎ In the United States, teen groups have formed organizations to pressure politicians into changing gun laws to stop school shootings. "The adults know that we're cleaning up their mess,"‎ ‎ says Cameron Kasky, an 11th-grader who started the Never Again movement after surviving the deadliest high school shooting in American history in 2018. "It's like they're saying, 'I'm sorry I made this mess/ while continuing to spill soda on the floor." adds another survivor Emma Gonzalez.‎ These problems are not new and politicians have been dealing with them for years. However, as with the most big problems, there are no easy solutions, and each solution may create more problems. Fighting climate change by reducing fossil fuels （化石燃料）---no more cars, airplanes or big industries― an have a negative effect on peoples lives and even increase poverty. And prisons would fill up quickly if we locked up every person who was considered to be a potential criminal.‎ Teen power is a good thing. However, it will take more than youthful passion to solve the world's problems. If you are also ambitious to make the world a better place, It is important that you speak up when necessary. But just as important is the need to grow in our learning to study and to always remain humble(谦卑的）.Apart from enthusiasm for bringing about change, you still need the maturity, wisdom, knowledge and skills to make good decisions.‎ ‎28. Why does the author mention Greta Thunberg in paragraph 1?‎ A. To show the success of teen power.‎ B. To inform readers of 2019 Person of the Year.‎ C. To introduce the U、N. Climate Action Summit.‎ D. To encourage readers to speak up about big problems.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 mean? ‎ A. The adults like soda very much.‎ B. The adults fail to clean up their mess.‎ C. The politicians haven't stopped making a mess,‎ D. The politicians have been working on the shooting.‎ ‎30. What is the author' opinion about reducing fossil fuels?‎ A. It makes no difference to peoples life. B. It will bring about other new problems.‎ C. It will make the prisons fill up quickly. D. It is effective in fighting climate change.‎ ‎31. What does the author want to stress in paragraph 4?‎ A. Teen power is a good thing to change the world.‎ B. Passion is important in solving the worlds problems.‎ C. We should speak up to make the world a better place.‎ D. We need to study to be mature and wise to decide well.‎ D For the past 3000 years, when people thought of money, they thought of cash. From buying food to paying bills, day-to-day dealings involved paper or metal money. Over the past decade, however, digital payments have taken off— tapping your credit card on a machine or having the QR Code （二维码）on your smart phone scanned has become normal. Now this revolution is about to turn cash into an endangered species in some rich countries. That will make the economy more efficient, but it also brings new problems.‎ Countries are getting rid of cash at different speeds. In Sweden the number of retail cash transactions （交易）per person has fallen by 80% in the past ten years. Cash accounts for just 6% of purchases by value in Norway. Britain is probably four or six years behind it. America is perhaps a decade behind. Outside the rich world, cash is still king. However, in China, digital payments rose from 4% of all payments in 2012 to 34% in 2017.‎ Cash is dying out because of two forces. One is demand-younger consumers want to enjoy their digital lives with payment systems. But equally important, suppliers such as banks and tech firms are developing fast, easy-to-use payment technologies from which they can pull data and pocket fees.‎ In general, the future of a cashless economy is excellent news. When cash payments disappear, people and shops are less likely to be stolen. Besides, digitalisation greatly expands the playground of small businesses by enabling them to sell beyond their border, It also creates a credit history, helping consumers borrow. Yet it is not without problems. Electronic payment systems may suffer technical failures, power blackouts and cyber-attacks. What's more, in a cashless economy the poor. the elderly and country folk may be left behind. ‎ ‎32. What do we know about digital payments in paragraph 1?‎ A. They've been used in daily dealings for 300() years ‎ B. They have become popular in the past ten years.‎ C. They can only be made on the smart phones. ‎ D. They are leading to cash’s dying out worldwide ‎33. Which country is the slowest in getting rid of cash?‎ A. America. B. Britain. C. Sweden. D. Norway,‎ ‎34.Which of the following would the author most probably agree with?‎ A. Cash payments are less likely to disappear.‎ B. Digitalisation enables small businesses to sell nationally.‎ C. Customers can have their credit history built through digital payments.‎ D. Digital payments may benefit the poor, the elderly and country folks.‎ ‎35. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. The future of a cashless society. ‎ B. The rising of digital payments.‎ C. The reasons for cash being endangered. ‎ D. The development of payment technologies.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Increase Your Distance in Long-Distance Running Running long distances is a great way to get in shape, reduce stress, and feel great. As a result, many people come to love this form of exercise. 36 Here are some suggestions that might be of great help.‎ Commit to a training plan. To help you run longer, choose a training plan that works for you. It will help you increase your mileage (里程)gradually so you’ll be able to avoid injuries and build your endurance. 37 Then you be able to mentally and physically prepare.‎ ‎ 38 To help you mentally get through your runs and increase your distance, try thinking of your run as having multiple sections. Once you finish with a section, you will be motivated to keep going through the next one. If you have an exercise tracking device, you can break up your run by keeping track of your distance on your phone, watch, or other devices.‎ Increase your mileage gradually. To avoid getting tired or injured, add mileage to your runs gradually. It is suggested that you increase your mileage by only about 10% each week. 39 While it is great to push yourself, you need to give your body time to adjust.‎ Take breaks when you need them. While your goal may be to complete your long distance run without stopping. it is more important that you listen to your body and take breaks. You can ‎ choose co walk, drink water, or eat a quick snack when necessary. 40 ‎ A. Break up your run into sections.‎ B. They will allow you to recover and run for even longer.‎ C. Before running, however. remember to prevent injuries.‎ D. It also lets you know what distance you have coining up.‎ E. Keep track of your distance on an exercise tracking device.‎ F. However, it can be hard for both experienced and new runners.‎ G. The majority of running injuries occur because of over-training.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小題：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文,从毎题所給的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。‎ Boyan Slat is 26. If you saw him walking down the street, you might think he was just a student at a local technical university. And so he was, seven years ago, right before he 41 out of college.‎ Slat's life began to 42 after a holiday trip to Greece with his family when he was 16. Before taking a diving course, he had 43 to see beautiful sea animals. However, what he 44 saw in the ocean was an awful lot of 45 waste. From that moment on. Slat dived into a 46 to find a solution to this alarming problem. 47 by the idea for a floating barrier that could collect plastic in the oceans, he 48 his company at the age of 18。 . Although the idea was named one of the best 49 of 2015 by TIME magazine, he received 50 feedback from the specialists in 51 issues.‎ Slat was not 52 and continued with his mission. After five and a half years' hard work, he launched the world's 53 ocean plastic cleanup system: System 001. The U-shaped pipe, about 609 meters in 54, snakes its way out under the Golden Gate Bridge into the Pacific. These floating barriers will capture（捕获）plastic as the ocean water flow past. Ships will collect the waste and bring it to land for 55 every few months. According to Slat, if all goes to plan, only 60 systems could 56 the amount of plastic there by as much as 50 percent by 2025.‎ ‎57 , there remains a problem: what will happen to the plastic brought back to shore from Slat's systems? It's likely that lots of the waste will 58 be recycled into more single-use plastics that end up back in the 59. That doesn't mean Slat will 60. "Big problems require big solutions,” he says. "If anyone has any better ideas, I'd love to know.”‎ ‎41. A. ran B. dropped C. studied D. grew ‎42. A. change B. improve C. suffer D. worsen ‎43. A. failed B. managed C. started D. expected ‎44. A. suddenly B. actually C. probably D. rarely ‎45. A. medical B. industrial C. plastic D. agricultural ‎46. A. project B. book C. lake D. river ‎47. A. Troubled B. Amused C. Frightened D. Struck ‎48. A. left B. founded C. sold D. introduced ‎49. A. inventions B. results C. wishes D. barriers ‎50. A. positive B. valuable C. negative D. immediate ‎51. A. legal B. social C. political D. environmental ‎52. A. discouraged B. abandoned C. pleased D. surprised ‎53. A. largest B. best C. first D. fastest ‎54. A. width B. length C. height D. depth ‎55. A. burning B. burying C. recycling D. testing ‎56. A. increase B. reduce C. keep D. limit ‎57. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise ‎58. A. eventually B. certainly C. rapidly D. carefully ‎59. A. ships B. mountains C. dustbins D. oceans ‎60. A. give back B. give in C. give out D. give up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.‎ Devote yourself to the work you do, not the prize you might get. Hao Jingfang, a Tsinghua University graduate, is pursuing her passion for writing and education.‎ In 2016, she won 61 Hugo Award with her short novel, Folding Beijing, which made her the first female writer in China to bring home this prize. Later on, the author 62 （turn） to education. She set up Tongxing Academy for public welfare education and WePlanets 63 （develop） children’s creativity after school.‎ Since building her company, Hao has been carrying out voluntary teaching 64 （program）‎ ‎ in rural areas. "We 65 （real） want these kids to have better education resources like kids from the cities," she said. Besides, 66 （difference） from the typical Chinese parents so ambitious for their children, Hao suggests 67 （give） kids more space for trial and error. “Let the children handle the reality 68 decide for themselves. If they struggle with obstacles, you can offer them some guidance or encouragement,” Hao said. She also encourages all women to discover their passions. "We live 69 a big, big world with endless possibilities. Don't be too afraid to try something new. When you find the one thing that you want to commit to, you 70 （become） fearless to follow your dream.”‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该 加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last Saturday, I was on a train during my journey to home. I had reserved a seat, that made me quite relaxing. However, in front of my seat there was a couple travelled with two little kids. Since they had only one seat, there was no space with the man. The weather was also cold. I decide to move a little bit and share my seat with the man so that he could sit down and travel comfortable. The man was very grateful and said thanks to him again and again. There was big smile on his face.‎ Helping others also brings me happy!‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校将举办太极拳（Tai Chi）比赛。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友James参加，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 比赛时间；2. 活动安排：3. 表达期待。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【答案解析】‎