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广东省广州市普通高中学校2018届高考高三3月月考模拟考试
英语(05)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. Where is the man’s mother now?
A. At home. B. In a sickroom. C. In the operating room.
A. 67. B. 71. C. 87.
2. What is Sheila’s nationality?
A. China. B. America. C. Japan.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Change his courses.
B. Make time for lunch.
C. Take the morning classes only.
4. Which restaurant are they going to?
A. A Chinese restaurant.
B. A French restaurant.
C. A Japanese restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答6 、7题。
6. How does the man go to his workplace from the subway station?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
7. Which means of transport does the man like best?
A. The bike. B. The subway. C. The bus.
听第7段材料,回答8至10题。
8. What time is it now?
A. 9:50. B. 10:35. C. 11:20.
9. What is the route of Flight 962?
A. From Chicago to Boston.
B. From Boston to San Francisco.
C. From San Francisco to Chicago.
10. What’s the woman’s attitude toward the man?
A. Rude. B. Friendly. C. Thankful.
听第8段材料,回答11至13题
11. How does the woman find her stay in Canada?
A. Boring. B. Upset. C. Enjoyable.
12. What do we know about the research program?
A. The first part has been finished.
B. It will still last two months.
C. It will come to an end in March.
13. What else did Barbara do in Canada?
A. Travel a lot.
B. Learn Canadian culture.
C. Attend some parties.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题
14. What does the man invite the woman to do on Wednesday night?
A. Watch a show.
B. Have dinner.
C. Watch a film.
15. Where might the woman be on Tuesday night?
A. At a restaurant.
B. At the flat.
C. At the Global Theatre.
16. When will the woman do some cleaning?
A. On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. Why can’t Janet work as an air hostess?
A. Because of her height.
B. Because of her ability.
C. Because of her age.
18. What is a basic requirement for an air hostess?
A. The experience.
B. A second language.
C. The appearance.
19. Where does Janet plan to work at 18?
A. In an office. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. How Janet becomes a great air hostess.
B. Why Janet wants to be an air hostess.
C. What Janet will do to become an air hostess.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21. — So you give her your mobile phone?
— ________, she said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.
A. Not exactly B. My pleasure C. No doubt D. All right
22. I am hunting for _____ birthday gift for Alice. What do you think of ____ dress in the shop window?
A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a
23. When at Harvard, he spent a lot of time imagining how the world ______ over the next 10 or 20 years.
A. changed B. has changed C. will change D. was going to change
24. — It took me 3 hours to buy a train ticket at the railway station the other day.
— Why? You ______ one on the Internet or by phone.
A. would buy B. might buy C. must have bought D. could have bought
25. — Shall we take some apples with us?
— No, at no time ______ in the library.
A. allows food B. is food allowed C. food is allowed D. does food allow
26. Maybe if I _____ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give more help.
A. studied B. had studied C. would study D. was studying
27. They are broadening the bridge to _____ the flow of traffic.
A. put off B. turn on C. speed up D. work out
28. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ______.
A. competence B. consequence C. independence D. intelligence
29. Trading leather handbags is the business ______ the Greens have been devoted over the past decade.
A. what B. where C. to which D. in which
30. — How do you find James Cameron’s 3D version of Titanic?
— Fantastic! It can’t be _____ and has brought us a wonderful experience.
A. so impressive B. as impressive C. more impressive D. most impressive
31. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ______ based on your own interests.
A. it B. one C. each D. either
32. ______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.
A. Translated B. Translating C. To translate D. Having translated
33. ______ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.
A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While
34. _______ going to the program You Are the One, she knew she had to be there or her mother would be unhappy.
A. Much although she disliked B. Much as she disliked
C. Although much she disliked D. As she disliked much
35. — My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.
— _______. You were looking forward to it.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t worry about it
C. It’s very unwise of her D. You must be disappointed
第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.
A 36 came,“Nice shirt,”I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg’s mother works for my family. We were going to 37 that shirt away, but gave it to her 38 .”I was speechless. I wanted to hide.
I 39 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened. She then dialed her 40 , “I will no longer work for your family,”she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore; she knew her life’s 41 was something greater.
The next morning she 42 with the personnel manager at the Board of Eeucation. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So mom decided to 43 a university.
After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are 44 , aren’t you? I think I have a 45 for you as a teacher’s assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 46 .” Mom accepted the opportunity very 47 .
For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling 48 . then one day, the personnel manager and the principal 49 in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you 50 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard – working 51 over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you 52 be the teacher of this class.”
My mom spent more than 20 years there. 53 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the 54 comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 55 situations and never give up.
36.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.tune
37.A.get B.take C.carry D.throw
38.A.otherwise B.anyhow C.instead D.actually
39.A.settled B.pushed C.stored D.stuck[来源:学科40.A.teacher B.employer C.director D.adviser[来41.A.purpose
B.encouragement C.achievement D.victory
42.A.went B.met C.worked D.stayed
43.A.visit B.continue C.attend D.prepare
44.A.serious B.fortunate C.careful D.responsible
45.A.career B.duty C.position D.part
46.A.learning B.judging C.obeying D.imagining
47.A.patiently B.eagerly C.successfully D.skillfully
48.A.upset B.frightened C.guilty D.ashamed
49.A.looked up B.went up C.took up D.showed up
50.A.believe B.protect C.treat D.receive
51.A.spirit B.intention C.action D.attempt
52.A.must B.would C.might D.should
53.A.At B.During C.On D.With
54.A.worthless B.thoughtless C.hopeless D.helpless
55.A.challenging B.different C.dangerous D.strange
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Andrew Carnegie, known as the King of Steel, built the steel industry in the United States, and , in the process, became one of the wealthiest men in America. His success
resulted in part from his ability to sell the product and in part from his policy of expanding during periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were reducing their investments.
Carnegie believed that individuals should progress through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society. He opposed charity, preferring instead to provide educational opportunities that would allow others to help themselves. “ He who dies rich, dies disgraced ”, he often said.
Among his more noteworthy contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also founded a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other philanthropic(慈善的) gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to promote understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.
Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie’s generosity. His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus(核心) of the public library system that we all enjoy today.
56. The author quoted “ He who dies rich, dies disgraced” in the passage to show .
A. He felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society.
B. He opposed charity.
C. The wealthy die from their fortunes.
D. The wealthy die from not contributing to society.
57. Carnegie succeeded in becoming one of the wealthiest men in America by .
A. his policy of expanding B. his hard work
C. his ability to sell the product D. Both A and C
58. Which of the following may NOT be philanthropic gifts to society according to the passage?
A. The Carnegie Institute of Washington.
B. The Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh.
C. The steel industry.
D. The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
B
Mini Book Excerpts(节选)
Biography
When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it … The towns-people never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.
J.D. Sulinger : A Life by Kenneth Slawenski
(Random House, $27)
Mystery (疑案小说)
“ You’ re a smart boy. Benny’s death was no accident, and you ‘re the only one who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it?” The boy was
staring stubbornly at his lap again.
A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, “ Did you… You recognized the man in the car, didn’t you?”
The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, “ Maybe,” he said quietly.
Red wolf by Liza Marklund (Atria books, $25.99)
Short stories
She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don’t want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t. Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.
You Are Free by Danzy Senna
( Riverhead Books, $15)
Humor
Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! ’s “ amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day’s drive of most cities?
Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle
(Ecco, $14.99)
59. If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by_______.
A. Ecco B. Atria Books
C. Random House D. Riverhead Books
60. The book Happy : And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for_____.
A. young children B. Disney World workers
C. middle school teachers D. Parents with young children
61. Which book describes women with characters of their own?
A. Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts B. You Are Free
C. J. D. Salinger: A Life D. Red Wolf
62. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that_____.
A. The boy helped arrest the murderer
B. Benny died of an accident
C. the murderer got away with the crime
D. Ammika carried out the crime
c
I suppose that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention. And especially if it's given from the heart. When people are talking,there's no need to do anything but receive them. Listen to what they're saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don't value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me a long time to
believe in the power of simple saying “I'm so sorry”,when someone is in pain.
One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to them. Her pain became a story about themselves. Eventually she stopped talking to most people. We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand,we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen,they know we care.
I have even learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs,until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down,to take them out of their experience of sadness. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry,they find me there with them.
This simple thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very young. I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer. But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words.
63. What does the author value most in the communication with each other?
A. Deep understanding. B. Saying “I'm sorry”.
C. Doing nothing. D. Attention from heart.
64.The woman patient stopped telling her story to most people because________.
A. she didn't get enough respect from others.
B. people often told her their own opinions
C. she was discouraged by being often interrupted
D. people couldn't understand her sad situation
65. If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying,you may ________.
A. stop him from letting out his sorrow
B. make him embarrassed
C. encourage him to continue to cry
D. hurt his feelings
66. It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating,________.
A. people keep silent because they don't know the answer
B. listening is a perfect way to respond to others
C. keeping silent means being too shy to speak
D. it is easy to form the habit of listening silently
D
Are you a problem shopper? The answer is “Yes” , if you or someone else thinks
that you sometimes get carried away with shopping .In other words ,do you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme shopping ? If people have regrets later about their shopping, or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of credit they use , they may be considered to be problem shoppers.
Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem –addictive shopping . Addictive shoppers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money . They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity.
Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxiety, pain and shame are common ones,. When we feel bad inside ,we often do something to make ourselves feel better . In this case ,we often go shopping .
A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness .For some people ,the motivation is a desire for status ,power ,beauty or success .Some love to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants .Others shop simply because it makes them forget , at least temporarily , tension ,fear or unhappiness in their life.
Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping . For instance ,there are some malls where you can’t see clocks displaying the time because they don’t want you to become too aware of the time you spend there .What’s more ,food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided ,so you don’t have to leave the mall because of your physical needs.
Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces work ,you will certainly come to control your shopping behavior .For example ,how much time you will spend an d what areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. Keep a written account of what items you will buy and how much money you will spend . Make a plan for what you are going to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then stick to it. That is vital for gaining self control.
67.Which of the following people may not be problem shoppers?
A.Those who cannot control the amount of credit they use.
B.Those who are occupied in too much shopping.
C.Those who just walk around the shopping malls.
D.Those who feel sorry for their shopping.
68.According to the passage, what may not result in addictive shopping?
A.Long-time bad feelings of anxiety, pain and shame.
B.The desire for status, power ,beauty or success.
C.Boredom, emptiness, tension, fear or unhappiness in people’s life.
D.The awareness of how market forces work.
69.What does the author suggest to control our shopping behaviour?
A.Making a shopping list before we go shopping.
B.Applying for a credit card before we go shopping.
C.Making the shopping time as short as possible.
D.Never going to the shopping malls because there are many tricks.
70.The author writes this passage to .
A.inform the shopping malls how to attract more shoppers
B.tell a shopping story
C.scold the problem shoppers
D.provide solutions to the problem shopping.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche(灵魂). 71 Separateness, according to psychologists, means to be cut off, helpless and alone in the world. It is the source of all anxiety.
72 It can be selfish and possessive, or unselfish and giving. Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love or “being love” means love for another person: unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs. D-love or “deficiency-love” is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs.
D-love is conditional. It depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met. But B-love is unconditional. 73 Furthermore, as it depends upon who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person.
The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguished between two types of love. 74 Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow’s concept of D-love.
Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain(保持) their independence, their identity, and their integrity. In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves. The immature lover would say, “I love you because I need you,” but the mature one: “ 75 ”
A.There are two types of love.
B.I need you because I love you.
C.Love is a way of overcoming the feeling.
D.Every one of us needs love.
E.It depends not upon what you do, but who you are.
F.They are immature love, called by him symbiotic union(共同体), and mature love.
G.These two types are quite different from each other.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Ms Tailor,
Football is my favourite sport. When it is comes to football, I always have much
to saying. Last week, I quarreled with my mother about if I could play football with my
classmates at weekends. My mother holds the view strong that I should devote all my
spare time to study all the subjects well. In my opinion, only when I try my best to
study I be able to be admitted to a university. But I really can’t accept her view. As far
as I’m concerned, playing football not only build up my strength and also makes me
full of energy every day. Could you give me some advices on how to persuade my
mother to allow me to play football at weekends?
Yours
Jim
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Nancy要来你校任教,请你帮她找一住房。你根据报纸上的广告帮她找到了一套。请你参照以下信息,写封信向她介绍住房情况及周围的居住环境。
1.单元房,两室一厅,月租金1500元,家具齐全;
2.交通便捷,公交车站距住处100米左右;
3.附近的设施有:医院、商场、公园和电影院等。
注意:
1.字数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好。
Dear Nancy,
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案
一. 1-5ACBBA 6-10AACBB 11-15CACBB 16-20 ACBBC
二.21-25 ACDDB 26-30 BCACC 31-35 BADBD
三. 36---40 BDCDB 41—45 ABCAC 46—50 ABADC 51—55 ADBBA
四.56---58 ADC 59—62 CDBA 63-66 DCAB 67-70.CDAD
71~75 CAEFB
五
1. 去掉 is 2. saying---say 3. if---whether 4. strong---strongly 5. study---studying 6. my---her 7. I前加will 8. build---builds 9. and---but 10. advices---advice
六.作文
Dear Nancy,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China and teaching in our school here.
I have found an apartment for you. It is a two-bedroom apartment with a living room and it is fully furnished. It is located in the city, close to the bus stop, which is about 100 meters away. The rent is 1,500 yuan per month. You will find it convenient and fun to live there. The hospital is just around the corner. A shopping mall, a movie theater, and a park are also very close to the apartment.
It is a nice apartment and should suit your needs well. If you have any questions, please let me know.
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua