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2009年安徽省高考英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上．听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
1. What do the speakers need to buy？
A.A fridge． B.A dinner table．
C.A few chairs．
2. Where are the speakers？
A.In a restaurant． B.In a hotel．
C.In a school．
3. What does the woman mean？
A.Cathy will be at the party． B.Cathy is too busy to come．
C.Cathy is going to be invited．
4. Why does the woman plan to town？
A.To pay her bills in the bank．
B.To buy books in a bookstore．
C.To get some money from the bank．
5. What is the woman trying to do？
A.Finish some writing． B.Print an article．
C.Find a newspaper．
第二节（共l5小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．
6. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．
6．What is the man doing？
A.Changing seats on the plane
B.Asking for a window seat
C.Trying to find his seat 7．What is the woman's seat number？ A.6A． B.7A． C.8A．
7. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．
8．Why doesn't the woman take the green T-shirt？
A.It's too small
B.It's too dark
C.It's to expensive 9．What does the woman buy in the end？ A．A yellow T-shirt B．A blue T-shirt C．A pink T-shirt．
8. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
10．How long has the man been in London？
A.One year．
B.A few years．
C.A couple of months． 11．Why did the woman leave her home？ A．To lead a city life． B．To open a restaurant． C．To find a job． 12．Where did the woman come from？ A．London． B．Arnside． C．Lancaster．
9. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．
13．What is a daypack？
A.A box．
B.A bag．
C.A lock． 14．What surprises the girl at school？ A．A lot of discussions in class． B．Teachers giving little homework． C．Few students asking questions in class． 15．At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place？ A．At the end of it． B．In the middle of it． C．At the beginning of it． 16．What do we know about the girl？ A．She is new to the school． B．She writes for the school newspaper． C．She seldom asks questions in class．
10. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．What does Mr．Henry Stone do？
A.A banker．
B.A teacher．
C.A writer． 18．What does Henry like doing at airports？ A．Watching people．B．Telling stories．C．Reading magazines． 19．What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day？ A．A valuable suitcase was missing． B．A man stole money from a bank． C．A woman ran away from home． 20．Why was the woman at the airport？ A．She was traveling on business． B．She was seeing the man off． C．
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She was leaving for Greece．
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
11. We can never expect____bluer sky unless we create____less polluted world．（ ）
A.a； a B.a； the C.the； a D.the； the
12. -I wonder how much you charge for your services．
-The first two are free_____the third costs 30．（ ）
A.while B.until C.when D.before
13. Daniel's family ______ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
A.are enjoying B.are to enjoy
C.will enjoy D.will be enjoying
14. Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your student？
______，I do．I think it's a great idea．（ ）
A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D.Generally
15. Just as Professor Scotti often______it，success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude．（ ）
A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means
16. --Could you be so kind as to close the window？
--______（ ）
A.With pleasure B.Go ahead C.Yes，please D.That's OK
17. A good friend of mine from______I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing．（ ）
A.how B.whom C.when D.which
18. The play_____next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture．（ ）
A.produced B.being produced
C.to be produced D.having been produced
19. Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they _____ just be quiet people．
）
A.must B.may C.should D.would
20. Many children，_____parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village．（ ）
A.their B.whose C.of them D.with whom
21. China has got a good _________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization．（ ）
A.reputation B.influence C.impression D.knowledge
22. ______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project．（ ）
A.It has B.They have C.It remains D.There remains
23. We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all____．（ ）
A.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up
24. But for their help，we ____ the program in time．（ ）
A.can not finish B.will not finish
C.had not finished D.could not have finished
25. I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again． __ __，it is ten years since we met last．（ ）
A.In a word B.What's more
C.That's to say D.Believe it or not
第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
26. After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter．
Dear son,
I want to thank you for teaching me a very（1）________lesson in life by the great example you（2）________．When we were eating at that café in Bondi and a person who had（3）________ his hamburger didn't have enough money to pay for it, without any（4）________, you went over and put the（5）________2 dollars into his hand．
When we were leaving, you（6）________threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said（7）________like, "Some kid will really enjoy（8）________this．"
Last week, a young man （9）________me in the line at a petrol station didn't have（10）________money to pay for his petrol．I asked the money collector, "How much（11）________is he? "She told me he had meant to put 15dollars of petrol in his car （12）________he had been looking at the wrong gauge and had put in 15（13）________, which came to just over（14）________．That is an easy mistake （15）________both gauges run fast．
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Something made me think of you and（16）________you did that night at the café in Bondi．I handed the man 6dollars．He was so（17）________and said, "But why would you do this for me? "I just smiled as I thought of you．
Thank you, son, for teaching me that"it's（18）________to give than receive"．Now when I see a five-cent coin on the（19）________and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it（20）________, just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it．
Love always, Mum
（1）
A.humorous B.private C.reasonable D.valuable
（2）
A.followed B.gave C.set D.took
（3）
A.ordered B.booked C.offered D.bought
（4）
A.hesitation B.doubt C.permission D.difficulty
（5）
A.other B.last C.extra D.rest
（6）
A.again B.already C.only D.also
（7）
A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
（8）
A.finding B.accepting C.looking for D.pointing at
（9）
A.behind B.beyond C.ahead of D.next to
（10）
A.much B.some C.any D.enough
（11）
A.far B.1ong C.short D.high
（12）
A.and B.but C.so D.while
（13）
A.1itres B.kilograms C.pounds D.kilometres
（14）
A.15 B.20 C.25 D.30
（15）
A.until B.as C.although D.unless
（16）
A.what B.which C.whatever D.whichever
（17）
A.excited B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged
（18）
A.easier B.better C.faster D.worse
（19）
A.corner B.way C.ground D.carpet
（20）
A.there B.here C.out D.around
第三部分 阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
27. Remembering names is an important social skill．Here are some ways to master it．
Recite and repeat in conversation．
When you hear a person's name, repeat it．Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips．You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial．
Ask the other person to recite and repeat．
You can let other people help you remember their names．After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you．Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names．
Admit you don't know．
Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed．Most of them will feel sympathy if you say．"I'm working to remember names better．Yours is right on the tip of my tongue．What is it again? "
Use associations．
Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual．For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng--tall, black hair．"To reinforce （加强） your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible．
Limit the number of new names you learn at one time．
When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names．Free yourself from remembering every one．Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names．Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names．Last names can come later．
Go early．
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Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes．Sometimes just a few people show up on time．That's fewer names for you to remember．And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others--an automatic review for you．
（1）How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names？________
A.They will be moved． B.They will be annoyed．
C.They will be delighted． D.They will be discouraged．
（2）If you can't remember someone's name，you may________
A.tell him the truthB． C.ask him for pityD．
（3）When you meet a group of people，it is better to remember________
A.all their namesB． C.just their last names D．
（4）What does the text mainly tell us？________
A.Tips on an important social skill．
B.Importance of attending parties．
C.How to make use of associations．
D.How to recite and repeat names．
28.
The year 2009 is the Year of Ox．The ox is a representative of the farming culture of China．In the farming economy （经济），oxen are the major animals pulling plows （犁）．
Of course，the good of oxen is not limited to plowing．In fact，they are seen as"boats on land"
for their ability to carry loads．Besides，the whole body of an ox is full of treasures．Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition，and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes．With all these qualities，oxen are regarded as generous creatures．
In the past，oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese．Even today，oxen still play a special part in some folk activities．For example，some people who1ive in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13．They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members．In order to express their love for oxen，people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar （农历），and during their run they will take their oxen along，which indicates they regard the creature as human．
Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives，the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal．In addition，the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs，which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation．
（1）The words"boats on land"underlined in Paragraph 2refer to________
A．animals for taking goods B．creatures for pulling plows
C．treasures of the folk culture D．tools in the farming economy
（2）From the third paragraph，we know that________
A．oxen are no more important today than in the past
B．ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soup
C．oxen are treated as human in some areas of China
D．people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month
（3）Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs？________
A．The special role of oxen in farming．B．People's respect and love for oxen．
C．The practical value of an ox's body．D．The contribution of oxen to the economy．
（4）Why does the author write the text？________
A．To stress the importance of oxen in farming．B．To introduce the Chinese folk culture．
C．To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox．D．To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen．
29. Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best．For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces．One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings．But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt （柏油） roads?
Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer．He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up．The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside．
The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes．Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road．Some, however, dive deep into the ground．
When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes．At a depth of 100metres lies a natural aquifer （蓄水层） into which several heat exchangers （交换器） have been built．The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the ground-water, before returning to the surface through another pipe．The aquifer is thus used as a heat store．
In winter, the working system is changed slightly．Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer．This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up．After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice．
（1）Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs？________
A.Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss．
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B.Large，flat，black surfaces need to be built in cities．
C.The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used．
D.Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads．
（2）For what purpose are the diving pipes used？________
A.To absorb heat from the sun．
B.To store heat for future use．
C.To turn solar energy into heat energy．
D.To carry heat down below the surface．
（3）From the last paragraph we can learn that________
A.some pipes have to be re-arranged in winter ．
B.the system can do more than warming up the building．
C.the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface．
D.less heat may be collected in winter than in summer．
30. Timetable
（1）What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows？________
A.What we shall do if the system goes wrong．
B.What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads．
C.How the system cools the building in summer．
D.How the system collects heat in spring and autumn．
（2）Which of the following is true of the membership card？________
A.Its number is l0865 305305．
B.It belongs to Mr．
C.It is valid through the year of 2010．
D.It gets the owner a discount when used．
E.M．
（3）If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2：00，the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at________．
A.11：45． B.11：15 ． C.10：35. D.10：05．
（4）If you would like to have some vegetable beef，what may be your choice？________
A.French Slam®． B.Chicken-Fried Steak®．
C.The Super Bird®． D.Sandwich with Salad or Soup®．
（5）The chart shows that from 2005to 2008，________．
A.the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35points．
B.the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchanged．
C.the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decrease．
D.the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase．
31. A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below l6℃．Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate．Without the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world．Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world．
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In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources（资源）: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals．This action affects the environment as a whole．For example, a lot of carbon dioxide （二氧化碳）in the air comes from burning the rainforests．People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit．
There are two main reasons for this．Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a year or two．Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply．
Rainforests are often called the world's drug store．More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests．However, fewer than l%of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value．It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world's shrinking rainforests．
（1）Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they________．
A.reflect more heat into the atmosphere ．
B.bring about high rainfall throughout the world．
C.rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than l6℃．
D.reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth．
（2）What does the word"this"underlined in the third paragraph refer to？________
A.We will lose much more than we can gain．
B.Humans have begun destroying rainforests．
C.People have a strong desire for resources．
D.Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests．
（3）It can be inferred from the text that________．
A.we can get enough resources without rainforests ．
B.there is great medicine potential in rainforests．
C.we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land ．
D.the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns．
（4）What might be the best title for the text？________
A.How to Save Rainforests ．
B.How to Protect Nature．
C.Rainforests and the Environment ．
D.Rainforests and Medical Development．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．
32. Many people need guidance in choosing a career （职业）．Fortunately，there is much information on the Web about job opportunities （机会）．With all the information available，it's not surprising that people can feel confused．So if you're ready to start your first job or change careers，where do you begin？
The Occupation Handbook is a good resource．Regularly updated，the Handbook is available as a book and on-line．Not only is information provided about the United States as a whole，but readers can easily search for information about their particular state．You can read about the fastest-growing occupations in the area where you live and find out what they are like．You can also learn how to apply for jobs．
Take，for example，Nadia's situation．Nadia was a doctor's assistant in Iran，and her goal in the United States is to become a nurse．However，she needs to work while she is studying nursing．She is interested in becoming a medical assistant to help work her way through college．When going on-line to the Handbook and searching under"medical assistant"，Nadia is happy to read that this is expected to be one of the fastest-growing careers through 2010．Besides，job opportunities are even better for people with experience．She discovers that medical assistants not only have to do some office work，but have medical responsibilities as well．Nadia decides this job will be interesting and will also provide excellent experience for her nursing career．
The Occupation Handbook is just an example of websites that can help you plan a new career．When you have found information about some different careers，you will be ready to talk to career advisers．Choosing your future career is an extremely important decision．It's worth taking the time and finding as much information as you can．
Title
Finding Informaiton on the（76）
________for Tomorrow's Job
Introduction
There is a lot of job information on-line，but too much of it may sometimes be（77）
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________
Facts of the Handbook
The information is updated in a （78）
________manner．
Its vast resources include ways of job（79）
________
Nadia's（80）
________
She wants to become a nurse in the United States．
She needs to work to make（81）
________for her college study．
Her previous（82）
________may help her to get the job．
If she's a medical assistant，she'll also take medical（83）
________
Conclusion
Find some information on-line before（84）
________career advisers．
The time you spend and the efforts you make will be （85）
________．
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
33.
假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。 演讲稿的主要内容应包括：
1. 认为同学们不必为此苦恼；
2. 希望能够体谅父母的苦衷；
3. 建议与父母进行交流和沟通。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Good morning, ladies and gentleman.
Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.
______
Thank you!
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参考答案与试题解析
2009年安徽省高考英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上．听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A
第二节（共l5小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．
6.
CB
7.
AC
8.
BCB
9.
BCCA
10.
CABB
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
11.A
【解答】
答案：A．sky和world原本是独一无二的，但这里前面都有了形容词修饰，表示会出现一个什么样的sky和world，属于泛反指，故用不定冠词a．
12.A
【解答】
答案是A．本题考查从属连词辨析．While然而，表示两者间的对比转折；until到…为止； when 当…时；before 在…之前，根据题意可知，前两次和第三次进行对比，故选A．
13.D
【解答】
D 考查将来进行时。本题中next week这个时间状语可知事情发生在下周，用将来时；又因this time指这个时候正在做的事情，符合这一条件的只有D项，将来进行时，故选D。
14.C
【解答】
答案C．
A项"真的"；B项"明显地"；D项"一般而言"；C项"实际上"；根据答句中的"I think it's a great idea"可知，说话者认为‘和自己的学生做朋友是个好主意'，对上句中的观点表示赞同，即‘实际上我也是这么认为的'，
故选：C．
15.C
【解答】
答案：C．put it是一个常用语，意为"表达"．get it意为"明白，做到"；make it 意为"达到，成功"；mean表示"意味着"；结合句意答案应选C．
16.A
【解答】
答案：A．
分析句子的意思可知，Could you be so kind as to close the window？这是委婉地请求别人做某事，作为回答使用with pleasure，表示乐意效劳．go ahead去吧，做吧，（用在本句中不礼貌）；yes，please回答过于生硬，不符合语言表达习惯；That's OK也是如此，别人替你关窗不是一种义务，所以这三者的回答都不合适；故选A．
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17.C
【解答】
答案是C．本题考查名词性从句中连接词的选择；题干中空格后面是介词from后的宾语从句，from表示"从…时候起"，表示时间；所以from when I was born表示"自从我出生起"，为介宾短语做后置定语，修饰句子主语a good friend of mine．故选C．
18.C
【解答】
答案是C．本题考查非谓语动词；题干中缺少的是the play的定语，A项过去分词做定语表示"被动和完成"；B项现在分词的被动语态做定语表示"被动和进行"；C项动词不定式的被动语态表示"被动，将来"；D项是现在分词完成式不做定语；根据题干中的next month可知表示"将被制作"，故选C．
19.B
【解答】
答案：B 考查情态动词．must必须；may可能；should应该；would愿意； 将．根据句意，B项正确．
20.B
【解答】
答案：B 考查非限制性定语从句．从结构可知此处是非限制性定语从句，名词parents和先行词 children之间是所属关系，所以应该用whose，而of whom the+名词="whose"+名词，所以正确答案是B．A、C项缺少连词，要排除；D项，不表示所属关系，也应排除．
21.A
【解答】
答案A，A．reputation名声，B．influence影响，C．impression印象，D．knowledge知识，本题考察名词的用法，四个近义词来区分．从句意及空格后面的介词入手，表达"中国在…上面有着较好的声誉"应接介词for．influence后接on．impression后接on．Knowledge后接of，故选A．
22.D
【解答】
答案：D．
分析句子结构可知，本句实际上是there be句型的考查．there remains…意为"仍有…"，为there be句型的变体．名词doubt往往与there be句型及其变体连用构成固定句型．其中remain 在这里等同于is，表示有，存在着，也可以用 exsits；故选D．
23.
【解答】
答案是C．本题主要考查动词短语辨析． give away赠送；泄露；keep away使不接近；take up 占据，占用；use up用完，用光；根据句意，所有7人座位的餐桌都"被占用"，故选择C．
24.D
【解答】
答案：D 题干表达与事实相反的假设，要用虚拟；对过去的虚拟，主句要用情态动词加完成时态来构成；句中but for相当于条件句if they hadn't helped us．故选D．
25.
D
【解答】
答案：D
in a word总之；what's more而且；that's to say也就是说；believe it or not信不信由你；句中amazed表达的是惊讶，应该是难以置信的意思．故选D．
第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
26. D C A A C D D A C D C
B A B B A B B C A
【解答】
（1）D 本题考查形容词辨析．humourous 幽默的，private，私人的，reasonable，合理的．valuable，有价值的．根据句意，儿子教给了我宝贵的一课．所以本题选择D．
（2）C 本题考查动词词组辨析．应是词组．set an example to/for sb．故选择C
（3）A 本题考查动词辨析．order表示当时点餐． book要于提前预定．offer，主动提供． Bought购买．因是在小餐馆，所以应是点汉堡包．
（4）A 本题考查抽象名词辨析．前后联系"豪不犹豫"去帮助别人．without hesitation毫不犹豫．
（5）C 本题考查词汇辨析．句意为，你走过去把额外的2美元放在他的手里．可知选C．
（6）D 本题考查副词辨析．again，表示"再次"，不能用．already，已经．不合意思．only，仅仅．和前面冲突，also，也．句意为，我们离开时，你还扔了5美分的硬币在路上．可知选D．
（7）D 本题考查不定代词辨析．句意是"你还说了一些这样的话"．所以选择D
（8）A 本题考查动名词的用法．句意为，某个孩子会很高兴发现到它．表示意外发现的结果．
（9）C 本题考查词语辨析．句意为，在加油站排在我前面的一位年轻人，没有足够的钱付油费．排对等候不是在前面就是在后面，从上下文可知，作者帮他付钱，作者应该在后面，也就是那个年轻人在作者的前面．所以选择C．
（10）D 本题考查不定代词和enough的辨析．表示没有足够钱来付油费．
第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页
（11）C 本题考查形容词辨析．差多少钱．short表示"欠，缺"常见词组，be short of．
（12）B 本题考查词语辨析．句意是，他本打算加$15的油，可是他看错了油表．结果加了15升，前后表示转折，所以用but．
（13）A 本题考查计量单位．油是用升计量的．所以选择A．
（14）B 本题考查辨别数字（金钱）．年轻人自己有15再加上我的6，刚刚超过$20．．所以选择B．
（15）B 本题考查连词辨析．此处as表原因，因两种计量器动得都非常快．
（16）A 本题考查宾语从句的连接词．what作did的宾语．语境：想起那晚你所做的一切．
（17）B 本题考查形容词辨析．有人主动付款，应是感到非常之惊讶．
（18）B 本题考查形容词辨析．这是个谚语．"给予总比接受好"
（19）C 本题考查词汇辨析．句意为，当我在地上看到5美分的硬币，我就想把它捡起来．可知选C．
（20）A 本题考查副词辨析．句意为，我想起了你，所以又把它放在了那里．可知选A．
第三部分 阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
27.
C
A
B
A
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题．由第三段最后一句"Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names．"可知人们对别人的努力会感到欣喜，delighted 意为欣喜的，故正确答案为C．
（2）A 细节理解题．由第四段第一句"Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed．"可知如果坦诚告诉他人不知道对方姓名，最能得到对方的理解，故正确答案为A．
（3）B 细节理解题． 根据第五部分第一句When meeting a group of people，concentrate on remembering just two or three names．可知当我们遇见一群人的时候，我们不需要记得所有人的名字，只需要记得其中的几个就可以了．故B正确．
（4）A 主旨大意题．由第一段"Remembering names is an important social skill．Here are some ways to master it．"可知作者把记住别人的名字当做一种社交技能并介绍了一些技巧．B项，参加聚会的重要性与文章介绍社交技巧完全不符，所以B项错误．C项，文中介绍的是社交的技巧而不是如何利用社交，所以C项错误．D项，文章没有直接告诉读者如何快速背诵别人名字的技巧，所以D项错误．故正确答案为A．
28.
A,C,B,B
【解答】
（1）A （2）C （3）B （4）B
（1）A 词意猜测题 由第二段第二句"they are seen as'boats land'for their ability to carry loads．"中 for 后面的句子可知公牛获得这个称号的原因是可以运载很多货物，故正确答案为A．
（2）C 推理判断题．第三段讲了在中国牛是很传统的一种动物，并在中国社会扮演了重要的角色，由最后一句"which indicates they regard the creature as human．"可知某些时候甚至被看做和人类一样重要的生物，故正确答案为C．
（3）B 推理判断题．由最后一段第一句"Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives，the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal．In addition，the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen"可知中国人对牛非常感激，并且在各种祭祀仪式中使用牛作为祭品是因为人们爱这种动物，故正确答案为B．
（4）B 主旨大意题．文章开头写2009年是中国的牛年，然后在接下来的几段介绍了牛对中国人的作用以及传统文化中牛所扮演的角色．A项，没有提到牛对中国人的意义，所以A项错误．C项，文章完全没有提到牛年的庆祝方式，所以C项错误．D项，文章确实介绍了牛对农业发展的作用，但不止介绍了这一点，所以D项不够全面．故正确答案为B．
29.
D
D
B
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题．根据第一段的"to absorb heat from the sun to heat water，you need large，flat，black surfaces．One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially，on the roofs of buildings．But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already，in the form of asphalt （柏油） roads？"可知柏油路也可以用来收集热量．故选D．
（2）D 细节理解题．由"The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers，warming the ground-water，before returning to the surface through another pipe．"可知潜水管的作用是把热量传导到下面的储水层里．故选D．
（3）B 细节理解题．由"After performing that task，it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice．"
第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页
可知这个系统不仅仅是可以给建筑物供暖，还可以防止道路结冰积雪．故选B．
30.
C
D
C
D
D
【解答】
（1）C 推理判断题 本文最后一段介绍了这种系统是如何让建筑物在冬天得到保暖的，而第二段中"the result is that their building isnow heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on thesurface of the road outside"可以知道接下来的这一段肯定会解释这种系统是如何在夏天为建筑物降温的了．
（2）D 细节理解题 从第二份介绍中可以得出结果．"When booking always ask for your friends Discount"可知，有会员身份，预订时可以有折扣，故答案为D
（3）C 细节理解题 从第一份介绍中的起点和终点时间可以看出要想在12点到达London，必须坐10：35的车才行．
（4）D 细节理解题 从最后一份菜单介绍中左边的第二个小标题中很方便地找到答案，应该是Sandwich with Salad or Soup®．故答案为D
（5）D 细节理解题 第三份介绍中的第三个柱形图中可以轻松得到答案，the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase．亚洲裔家庭有电脑是数目增加迅速，故答案为D
31.
D
A
B
C
【解答】
（1）D．细节理解题．根据Rainforests have agreat effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from thesun and adjust the climate．热带雨林有一个很大的影响对于世界环境，因为他们能吸收来自太阳的热量，调节气候．故选D．
（2）A．词义猜测题．根据People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffermuch more than we will benefit可知人们失去的会比得到的多．故选A．
（3）B．推理判断题．根据More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants inrainforests．However，fewer than l%ofrainforest plants have been examined for their medical value．It is extremelylikely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world'sshrinking rainforests．热带雨林里有很多的药用植物供我们开采利用，故选B．
（4）C．主旨大意题．本文是在向读者介绍热带雨林的减少会对环境造成的影响，呼吁人们要保护热带雨林，进而保护整个人类生存的环境；故选C．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．
32.
Web/Website/Net/Internet,confusing,regular,application,situation,money,experience,responsibilities,consulting/asking,worthwhile
【解答】
76．Web/Website/Net/Internet．考查主旨大意．从第一段第二句话可知文章标题应该是：将来找工作在网站上寻找信息．所以答案是．Web/Website/Net/Internet
77．confusing．考查词性转换．从第一段第二行看到confused的，但它的主语是people，而本空的主语为information，所以应该把confuse变形为confusing．令人困惑的意思．
78．regular．考查词性转换．从第二段第二句话中可看到regularly updated可知本空要改为它的形容词性形式来做定语．
79．application，考查词性转换．可从第二段最后一句话来推断应该填how to apply for jobs的名词形式．job application工作申请．
80．situation．考查原词．从第三段第一句话中可找到答案．
81．money．短语搭配．从第三段第三行"to help work her way through college．"及本空前后的意思可推断答案．make money赚取的意思．
82．experience考查原词．从第三段倒数第三行Besides，job opportunities are even better for people with experience可获得答案．
83．responsibilities．考查原词．从第三段倒数第二行but have medical reponsibilities中可知答案．
84．consulting/asking．同义词转换．从最后一段第二行"you will be ready to talk to career advisers"中可推断出答案．consulting/asking向某人咨询，询问某人．
85．worthwhile．推理判断．从最后一段中的最后一句话it's worth taking the time and finding and as much information as you can．可推断出答案，句意为，你所花的时间和付出的努力是值得的．
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第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
33.
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
Some of us are having problem with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.
I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but there's no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we're not getting into any trouble. They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong.
My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we'd like to trust them. If you don't think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around—they are bound to read it.
Thank you!
【解答】
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
Some of us are having problem with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.
I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but there's no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we're not getting into any trouble. They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong.
My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we'd like to trust them. If you don't think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around—they are bound to read it.
Thank you!
第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页
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