河北省衡水中学2016届高三下学期三模考试英语试题（有答案） 13页

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷（选择题 共100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the speakers give George?‎ ‎ A. A bike B. A guitar C. Some videos ‎2. What will the man do?‎ ‎ A. Visit a doctor B. Get some rest C. Take some medicine ‎3. What will the man probably do?‎ ‎ A. Buy a newspaper ‎ ‎ B. Put up an ad in the paper ‎ C. Go for an interview ‎4. What has the woman left?‎ ‎ A. The tickets B. The passports C. The camera ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Matches B. Hobbies C. Soccer 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight?‎ ‎ A. At Jane’s home B. In a bar C. In a restaurant ‎7. What will the man buy on his way home?‎ ‎ A. Apple pies B. Wine C. Roses 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why does the man frequently donate blood?‎ ‎ A. To show his bravery ‎ ‎ B. To help the patients ‎ C. To meet a pretty nurse ‎9. What do we know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She works in the blood station ‎ B. She has trouble donating blood ‎ C. She has traveled to disaster areas 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How are the two speakers talking?‎ ‎ A. Face to face ‎ B. On the phone ‎ C. On the Interne ‎11. What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ ‎ A. Look for a new apartment ‎ B. Find a job to earn $200 a month ‎ C. Share an apartment with one or two roommates ‎12. How much does the woman want to spend on rent?‎ ‎ A. Less than $200 a month ‎ B. Somewhere about $200 a month ‎ C. A little more than $ 200 month 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Manager and employee ‎ B. Salesman and customer ‎ C. Husband and wife ‎14. What does the woman want to do?‎ ‎ A. Sell the television ‎ B. Write a letter of complaint ‎ C. Change the television for a new one ‎15. What did the woman do with the television?‎ ‎ A. She asked someone to repair it ‎ B. She adjusted the channels ‎ C. She turned it on ‎16. Why is the woman surprised at last?‎ ‎ A. The man can’t adjust it ‎ B. It is an old television ‎ C. The guarantee period is only two days 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How many people are there in the hip-hop group?‎ ‎ A. 60 B. 16 C. 20‎ ‎18. Where do these “hip-hop grannies” come form?‎ ‎ A. The countryside B. A big city C. A dancing school ‎19. Why was it difficult for the “hip-hop grannies” at the beginning?‎ ‎ A. They are too old to walk ‎ B. They have no dancing experience ‎ C. They need the help of other people to walk ‎20. What has happened to the “hip-hop grannies” since they began to do hip-hop?‎ ‎ A. They haven’t done any farm work ‎ B. They have grown older and older ‎ C. They have become happier and healthier 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40t分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎2016 Exhibitions in the British Museum Sunken cities: Egypt’s lost worlds ‎19 May － 27 November 2016‎ Sainsbury Exhibitions Gallery Adults￡16.50, Members/under 16s free Sunken under the sea for over a thousand years, two lost cities of ancient Egypt were lately rediscovered. Their amazing discovery is transforming our understanding of the deep connections between the great ancient civilizations of Egypt and Greece. Their story is told for the first time in this exhibition.‎ Francis Towne’s watercolours of Rome ‎21 January － 14 August 2016‎ Room 90/ Open late Fridays Free, just drop in Come and experience 18th-century Rome through an astonishing series of watercolours not displayed together since 1805.‎ Sicily: culture and conquest ‎21 April － 14 September 2016‎ Room 35‎ Tickets: Adults￡10, Members/under 16s free This exhibition tells Sicily’s fascinating stories － from the arrival of the Greeks and other settlers, to the extraordinary period of enlightenment(启蒙) under Norman rule in the 11th to 13thcenturies.‎ Early British exploration of the classical world ‎14 March － 27 July 2016‎ Room 90a/ Open late Fridays Free, just drop in This small display features a remarkable selection of drawings by British explorers and architects, who discovered and documented some of Sicily’s best surviving classical sculpture and architecture.‎ ‎21. Which place does Francis Towne’s works picture?‎ A. Egypt.           B. France.          C. Rome.            D. Sicily.‎ ‎22. What art works are housed in Room 90a?‎ A. Drawings.     B. Buildings.    C. Sculptures.         D. Watercolours.‎ ‎23. Which exhibition can you attend in October?‎ A. Sicily: culture and conquest B. Sunken cities: Egypt’s lost worlds C. Francis Towne’s watercolours of Rome D. Early British exploration of the classical world B Chokwe Selassie, aged 13, is working hard to help drivers avoid potholes(坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his creation on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. He decided to do something about the pothole problem in his city.‎ Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red. And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep. Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes and look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.‎ The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson, already stored in a database of the city’s 311 call system. Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype.‎ While developing the app, the boys took part in a Minority Male Makers Program sponsored by Verizon and held at Jackson State University. They learned 3D printing and design, and how to create apps. Through the program Chokwe and his friends received encouragement and guidance.‎ Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve the app. He hopes to add more to it until it spreads all over the country.‎ ‎24. Why is the car damage mentioned in the first paragraph?‎ A. To scold the road builders.                           B. To introduce their bad luck.‎ C. To tell the inspiration for the app.          D. To warn the danger of careless driving.‎ ‎25. What is the app used to do?‎ A. Warn drivers about potholes.                B. Help drivers obey traffic rules.‎ C. Stop drivers using mobile phones.              D. Tell drivers to avoid red lights.‎ ‎26. How does the app work through the 311 call system?‎ A. By replying to citizens’ calls.                  B. By broadcasting traffic accidents.‎ C. By settling non- emergency problems.       D. By using its information about potholes.‎ ‎27. Which can be Chokwe’s future target?‎ A. Encouraging more kids to create apps.    ‎ B. Taking part in more learning programs.‎ C. Making the app available for sale online.‎ D. Making the app include streets nationwide.‎ C On Saturday 17 September 2016, you may catch sight of hundreds of apes(猩猩) running around the streets of London. They’ll have been filming a new Planet of the Apes movie, you’ll probably think. But in fact, when the starter’s pistol sounds for the Great Gorilla Run next year, this highly popular event will have been raising money for thirteen years. People from all over the world will run, jog or walk 8km in gorilla costumes through the capital’s streets, passing such iconic landmarks as The Tower of London and St Paul’s Cathedral. By the time the last ape crosses the finishing line, the runners will have raised millions for endangered species and education projects in Central Africa.‎ Unusual charity events such as these are a huge trend for raising money for worthwhile causes. If, however, you’re looking to really like the idea of running through mud and freezing cold ice, then The Tough Mudder is perhaps what you’ve been searching for. In this difficult and tiring team event, participants finish a 10 to 12-mile barrier course that tests physical strength and mental courage. It’s more about friendship than winning. Over 150 such events worldwide have raised £5 million.‎ But fundraising doesn’t have to involve physical effort. Students at a school in Illinois played Justin Bieber’s song ‘Baby’ over loudspeakers and urged fellow students to pay to stop the song. They needed to raise $1,000 in one week to achieve this. Beyond expectations, they exceeded(超过) the goal within three days. Even teachers chipped in.‎ If you want to join the ranks of gorillas next September, you only have to pay £60 to register. This includes the gorilla suit, which you can keep. If you take part, not only will you have been helping the gorillas and people who depend on their habitat, you’ll never have to buy another set of fancy clothes again!‎ ‎28. What is the Great Gorilla Run held for?‎ ‎ A. To film a new Planet of the Apes B. To collect money for Central Africa ‎ C. To make a study of the origin of man D. To enjoy famous senic spots in London ‎29. What can we learn about the Tough Mudder?‎ ‎ A. It is disgusting B. It is unique ‎ C. It is competitive D. It is challenging ‎30. What does the phrase “chipped in” in the third paragraph refer to?‎ ‎ A. Joined in singing B. Made a contribution C. Scolded the organizers D. Interrupted the activity ‎31. Which can be a suitable title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Going Crazy for Charity! B. Protecting Our Rare Animals!‎ ‎ C. Competing in Unusual Events! D. Watching Out for Aggressive Animals!‎ D A recent housing project in Helsinki offers remarkably cheap apartments for those under the age of 25. They must commit to spending time with their older neighbors.  ‎ Helsinki offers 247-suqare-foot studio apartments with a bathroom, storage space, kitchen, and balcony for only $272 every month---about a third of the average price for a studio in the city. The apartment is inside homes for the elderly, and the young renter must spend between three to five hours with their elderly neighbors each week.‎ Like pretty much all other major cities in the world, Finland’s capital of Helsinki has faced rapid population growth in recent years. And with population growth, comes an inevitable rise in the cost of living, and of course, sharp increase in rent. Currently, Helsinki is ranked 14th on the list of the world’s most expensive cities. For those young and freshly independent, this causes ‎ terrible problems – even homelessness.‎ ‎"It's a very expensive city to live in," Mr. Bostrom writes in an email to CNN’s Eoghan Macguire. "If you manage to get an apartment that the city owns, it can be quite affordable. The screening criteria included the ability to participate in a variety of activities, such as cooking or playing instruments, but the number of applicants for those apartments is so high that waiting list takes forever,” he says.‎ According to Helsinki’s Youth Housing Association, they city council aims to ensure that every young person will have a home by 2018. Miki Mielonen, a representative of the youth department, says this project, currently in its trial stages, will help out young people while offering social benefits to senior citizens. “I think there is quite a rigid opinion in Finland with many people thinking young of the old ideas that we are going to break down.”‎ ‎32. Helsinki probably rents a cheap apartment to a young man who________.‎ ‎ A. reaches the age of 25 B. has financial problems ‎ C. promises to accompany the elderly D. agrees to share it with his neighbor ‎33. Which is the root reason for the housing problems in Helsinki?‎ ‎ A. The population explosion B. The high living standard ‎ C. World’s priciest apartment rent D. Low employment of college graduates ‎34. According to Mr Bostrom, the cheap apartments are _______.‎ ‎ A. well-decorated B. difficult to afford ‎ C. in short supply D. popular with technicians ‎35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. The young in Helsinki are mostly homeless ‎ B. Helsinki will overcome people’s prejudice ‎ C. The project will be experimental in future ‎ D. The project is more beneficial to the young 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Living with a roommate can be a great experience as many roommates become lifelong friends. However, roommates living together under the same roof for a long time unavoidably conflict ‎ with each other. 36 To prevent this from happening to you, each conflict should be addressed in a productive, healthy way.‎ ‎ 1. Set a time for discussion.‎ ‎ Once conflicts occur, you need to set up a time to discuss the conflict. 37 They may think about any problems they want to discuss. It also allows for a better discussion as the both roommates will most likely enter the discussion fairly calm.‎ ‎ 2. Make rules for discussion Before discussing the actual conflicts, set up some rules to guide the discussion. For example, each roommate is allowed to air one problem at a time and the other roommate has a chance to respond to it before another one is brought up. Making rules beforehand can prevent a screaming match from breaking out. 38 ‎ ‎3. 39 ‎ You can use your discussion to point out to your roommates their great traits and specific things you like about them. While this won’t solve the conflict, it can help your roommates be more understanding of your point of view and more willing to compromise.‎ ‎4. Come up with a written roommate agreement Once grievances（不满）have been aired by both parties you should develop a roommate agreement that is written down. This agreement should discuss what the rules are as well as what consequences exist for breaking them. For example, roommates having a conflict about overnight guests may compromise to allow overnight guests only on weekends with guests on weekdays being gone by 11 p. m. 40 ‎ A. Talk about your problems openly B. Point out good things about roommates C. Being honest can avoid unfriendly discussion D. This provides both parties a chance for preparation E. And disaster can strike when a conflict never gets settled F. A consequence may be that the violator(违反者)pays $ 5 for breaking the rules G. This is because both sides know they will have an opportunity to speak.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ The day before Christmas I pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money again. It wasn’t much. I 41 being poor, not having enough to 42 my small children a few simple toys. As I was 43 I noticed the Salvation Army(救世军) bell ringer at the 44 . I felt bad again because I didn’t feel I could 45 anything to give him. I started walking towards the entrance 46 two cars entered empty parking spaces in front of me. The first was a __47 , new Cadillac which became the 48 of me the moment I saw it. “How 49 ”, I thought, “would it be to have enough money to buy a car like that!” The second car, 50 , was an ancient car more shabby than the one I was driving.‎ ‎ A man got out of the Cadillac and hurried into the store 51 past the bell ringer without a second 52 . Out of the old car came a young mother with three small children following 53 behind her. Her clothes looked as 54 as her car, yet she stopped at the entrance and 55 a bill. In that second a(n) 56 touched me, my envy and dislike __57 me, and all the love and joy filled me. I fished a bill out of my own purse, 58 it in the Salvation Army kettle, and wished the 59 a “Merry Christmas!”‎ ‎ Now I felt I was a poor man but rich on the 60 . After finding a few things for my kids, I drove home with my heart singing.‎ ‎41. A. hated B. permitted C. escaped D. regretted ‎42. A. make B. buy C. award D. lend ‎43. A. pulling out B. settling in C. getting out D. cutting in ‎44. A. parking space B. counter C. parking lot D. entrance ‎45. A. spare B. split C. spend D. save ‎46. A. though B. since C. when D. if ‎ ‎47. A. sharp B. dull C. pure D. shiny ‎48. A. target B. envy C. item D. bargain ‎49. A. nice B. precious C. rare D. expensive ‎50. A. therefore B. however C. anyhow D. besides ‎51. A. merely B. right C. hopefully D. seldom ‎52. A. smile B. nod C. glance D. wave ‎53. A. firmly B. bravely C. casually D. closely ‎54. A. worn out B. cast down C. tired out D. broken down ‎55. A. paid B. passed C. donated D. rejected ‎56. A. equality B. sympathy C. approval D. warmth ‎57. A. left B. visited C. reached D. missed ‎58. A. took B. handed C. started D. dropped ‎59. A. salesman B. bell ringer C. woman D. man driver ‎60. A. wealth B. luck C. inside D. outside 第II卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适录的内容（1个单词）或使用括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The best travel experience of my life ‎ Before I realized what had happened, we were off the ground. The earth just seemed to drop away from the hot air balloon. I 61 (hones) felt nothing when the ropes were unfastened and we started to fly into the sky. Graeme reminded us 62 (relax). He then set out to point out some of the best sights and photo opportunities, starting with the sunrise. Once the sun was up, the temples and pagodas were even 63 (beautiful). Graeme was too anxious to introduce some of his 64 (person) favourites, as well as those buildings experiencing repair work.‎ ‎ With the end of our flight 65 (approach), Graeme began to describe some final sites to us, including a small village and farm area. He then reminded us of landing procedures and asked us to hold additional sightseeing 66 (question) while he concentrated on the landing. 67 I really appreciated was that he was so clear and responsible ___68 safety! Our gentle landing went off smoothly and we were soon back on solid land. Hot air balloon rides __69 (be) an unbelievable travel experience and I cannot think of 70 more exciting place to enjoy them than in Bagan.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两题，满分30分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；   ‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ In recently years, the sandstorm has occurred a lot of times, doing great harm to our daily life. Some people would rather to stay at home for fear of the dirty air caused by the sandstorm. Diseases relate to sandstorm get more and more people to hospital. What’s worse, many flights have to put off. ‎ ‎ It’s an urgent task for us to take actions to stop sandstorms from happen. All citizens should raise our awareness of protecting the environment. We should plant more trees and don’t cut them down or dig up grass, where can contribute for land protection. Only in this way can we had a bluer sky and a better world to live in.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件，告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”比赛（U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest） 获得了一等奖，希望你继续帮他学习中文。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点如下：‎ ‎ 1．祝贺他获奖；‎ ‎ 2．希望继续向他学习英语，你帮他学中文；‎ ‎ 3．祝愿他能来中国参加决赛。‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 河北省衡水中学2016届高三下学期三模考试参考答案 听力 ‎1-5ABCCB 6-10ACCBB 11-15AABCC 16-20BCABC 阅读理解 ‎21-23CAB 24-27CADD 28-31BDBA 32-35CACB ‎36-40EDGBF 完形填空 ‎41-45ABCDA 46-50CDBAB 51-55BCDAC 56-60DADBC 语法填空 ‎61. honestly 62. to relax 63. more beautiful 64. personal 65. approaching ‎66. questions 67. What 68. for 69. are 70. a ‎ 短文改错 ‎71. recently---recent 72. 去掉would rather 后的to ‎73. relate---related 74. put off 前加 be ‎75. actions—action 76. happen—happening ‎77. our---their 78. where---which ‎79. for---to 80. had---have 书面表达 Dear Jack, ‎ ‎ I’m so pleased to learn that you got the first prize in the U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest. Congratulations! You are so great to make such rapid progress in learning Chinese! I hope we can continue to learn from and help each other while you help me with my English and I can help you with your Chinese.‎ ‎ I also hope you will be chosen to participate in the final contest to be held in October, which will allow me a chance to show you around my hometown. You are certain to improve and deepen your understanding of Chinese culture. And I’m sure you can enjoy your stay here and learn a lot.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua