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2019届高三年级统测(一)试题
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a furniture store.
C. In the woman’s company
2. What does the man want to do first?
A. See the elephant. B. Have a cup of tea.
C. Watch the dolphin show
3. What is the woman probably going to do?
A. Make a list. B. Do some shopping. C. Make a chocolate pie.
4. Why does the woman look upset?
A. She experienced a theft. B. She was given a parking ticket.
C. She couldn’t find a parking space.
5. How will the woman go to the city church?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What activities is the man organizing?
A. A school union. B. A birthday party.
C. A meeting
7. Why does the woman recommend the Omni Hotel?
A. The price is quite reasonable. B. She likes the party rooms there.
C. Her brother works there.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is one thing the man is not going to pack for the trip?
A. A sweater. B. A coat. C. A jacket.
9. Which occasion will the man take part in definitely?
A. A party. B. A date. C. A wedding.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which team does the man cheer for now?
A. Seattle. B. New York. C. Los Angeles.
11. What did the woman think the man liked?
A. Football. B. Gardening C. Painting.
12.When do the two speakers plan to go bungee(蹦极) jumping on Saturday?
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 12:00 noon. C. At 2:00 pm.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How many persons will share the house?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. Which year of university is the woman in now?
A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.
15. Why doesn’t the woman like the second house?
A. It’s too expensive. B. It’s not big enough.
C. It’s not near the university.
16. What do we know about the last house?
A. It has a big garden. B. It is well furnished.
C. The price is attractive.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the first prize?
A. A two – week holiday. B. A 500 – pound camera.
C. Two plane tickets to Jamaica.
18. When will the result of the competition come out?
A. On August 25. B. On August 31.
C. On September 15.
19. What requirement do the photos need to meet?
A. They must be in black and white.
B. They must be taken by kids over 18.
C. They must have been taken on holiday.
20. What does the speaker remind the competitors to do?
A. Write their information on the back of the photos.
B. Take part in next month’s super sports competition.
C. Get their photos back after the competition.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oxford English Language Center
Information for New Students
CLASS TIME:8:30a. m.-10:00a. m.,10:30a. m. -12:00a. m., 1:30p. m. -3:00p. m. The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.
SELF—ACCESS:The language laboratory(Room 1110)is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p. m. to 5:00p. m. for all full-time students. You can learn how to use computers
for language games or word-processing. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.
ATTENDANCE: All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.
BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books(Room 3520).
21.When do classes begin and end on a full day?
A. 8:30a. m. —1:30p. m.. B. 8:30a. m. —3:00p. m..
C. 8:30a. m. —3:15p. m.. D. 3:15p. m. —5:00p. m..
22.Which of the following statements is true?
A. No teachers are in the language lab.
B. 90% attendance is required for the students.
C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.
D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.
23.The books that the students wish to buy are in ________.
A. the lecture hall B. the language laboratory
C. Room 1110 D. Room 3520
B
Mom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasn’t in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren; correcting our grammar; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a discussion on her most recent “Book of the Month Club” topic. Mom made learning fun.
It was sad for my three brothers and me to see her suffering in her later years. At eighty- five, she suffered a stroke and she went steadily downhill after that.
Two days before she died, my brothers and I met at her nursing home and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. While we waited for the staff to lift her limp body back into bed, Mom fell asleep. Not wanting to wake her, we moved to the far end of the room and spoke softly.
After several minutes our conversation was interrupted by a muffled sound coming from across the room. We stopped talking and looked at Mom. Her eyes were closed, but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her side.
“Whrr,” she said weakly. “Where?” I asked. “Mom, is there something you want?” “Whrr,” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked at each other and shook our heads sadly. Mom opened her eyes, sighed, and with all the energy she could gather said, “ Not ...was. Say were!” We suddenly realized that Mom was correcting Brother Jim’s last sentence. “If it was up to me…”
Jim leaned down and kissed her cheek. “Thanks, Mom,” he whispered. We smiled at each other and once again shook our heads.
24.What do the underlined words “went steadily downhill” mean in the 2nd paragraph?
A. went lower and lower B. went worse and worse
C. went down the hill D. went downstairs
25.When Mom said, “Whrr”, what did she really want to do?
A. She wanted to tell her sons her will.
B. She wanted to have something to eat before she died.
C. She wanted to correct the mistakes Jim made while talking.
D. She wanted to give her sons something before she died.
26.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
A. Mom was a good teacher and never gave up her teaching.
B. Mom was always making her teaching fun.
C. Mom didn’t forget her teaching until she died.
D. Mom stopped teaching when she was at home.
27.What does the writer think of his mother?
A. He loved her but was tired of his mother’s teaching.
B. His mother should have forgotten her teaching and enjoyed the rest of her life.
C. His mother was great because she devoted herself to teaching.
D. His mother was an excellent teacher before she was retired.
C
Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.
Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.
But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is762.
28.What attracted the early settlers to New York City?
A. Its business culture.
B. Its small population.
C. Its geographical position.
D. Its favourable climate.
29.What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?
A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.
B. One out of five people got rich.
C. Almost everyone gave up.
D. Half of them died.
30.What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?
A. They found the city too crowded.
B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.
C. They were unable to stand the winter.
D. They were short of food.
31.What is the text mainly about?
A. The rise and fall of a city.
B. The gold rush in Canada.
C. Journeys into the wilderness.
D. Tourism in Dawson.
D
Animal lovers have long suspected that playing with pups was good for the soul, and now science has confirmed it – for students in particular.
The results of a new study done by researchers at the University of British Columbia concluded that the college students who spent time at drop-in dog therapy sessions experienced an increase in feelings of wellness and a reduction in overall stress. The study, as reported by Science Daily, indicates that playing with pups is not only popular with the students, it’s also beneficial to their health. This finding was seen across gender(性别).
The study, which published on March 12 in the journal Stress and Health, involved 246 students who were surveyed before and after they dropped by dog therapy sessions. The young participants were given free access to pet, hug with and talk to seven to
12 therapy dogs. Additionally, they filled out questionnaires right before and right after hanging with the dogs, as well as 10 hours later.
According to researchers, these young adults reported a notable increase in happiness, a significant reduction in stress and a flood of energy right after their sessions with the pups. Although the reported feelings of happiness and satisfaction weren’t long-lasting, researchers say other effects have clear, positive advantages.
“These sessions clearly provide benefits for students in the short-term, so we think universities should try to schedule them during particularly stressful times, such as around exam periods,” Assistant Professor of Psychology at UBC and the study’s senior author, Frances Chen told Science Daily. “Even having therapy dogs around while students are working on their out-of-class assignments could be helpful.”
32.What does the new study say about the pups?
A. They are only good for college students.
B. They are only beneficial to the students’ physical health.
C. They can increase happiness and satisfaction.
D. They can create positive feelings that last very long.
33.What does the author of study advise universities to do?
A. Allow their students to have therapy dogs to avoid acute stress.
B. Allow their students to have therapy dogs around during each exam.
C. Allow their students to have therapy dogs around during their class.
D. Allow their students to have therapy dogs to achieve good grades.
34.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A. College students like to play with pups.
B. Dog therapy sessions are popular among college students.
C. People especially college students are under great pressure.
D. Playing with pups benefits males and females mentally.
35.What may be the best title for the text?
A. Pups, best friends of humans. B. Pups, therapies for students.
C. Animal lovers and pups D. Pets keeping and the soul
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for taking care of friendships
Some people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly. Other friends may grow with you as your life changes. One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.
Send handwritten notes
Just find a note card, write something by hand, and then mail it. 1. Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression.
Be active in contacting friends
Many people call up friends only when they need something. The problem with this is it makes it look as if you don’t really care about your friend. 2. . Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.
Call up friends
Electronic communication is great, but there is nothing like hearing your friend’s voice to give you a lift. Make a point to call up friends and check in with them. 3. . Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship.
Give meaningful gifts
Put some thought into the gifts you give a friend. 4.. In fact, often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.
5.
People who argue from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict(冲突). Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.
A.Talk things out
B.Get together with friends
C.The phone calls don’t have to be long
D.The presents don’t have to be large or expensive
E. This will really stand out in your friend’s mailbox
F. Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier
G. Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment(约会)at 9:30.
The nurse had him take a 41 in the waiting area, 42 him it would be at least 40 minutes 43 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 44 his watch and decided, since I was 45 busy---- my patient didn’t 46 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.
The gentleman said no and told me that he 47 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 48 . He told me that she had been 49 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 50 if he was a bit late. He replied that she ___51 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 52 him for five years now. I was 53 and asked him,” And you 54 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
He smiled and said.” She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back ___55 as he left.
Now I 56 that in marriages, true love is 57 of all that is. The happiest people don’t 58 have the best of everything; they just 59 the best of everything they have. 60 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
41.A. breath
B. test
C. seat
D. break
42.A. persuading
B. promising
C. understanding
D. telling
43. A. if
B. before
C. since
D. after
44. A. taking off
B. fixing
C. looking at
D. winding
45. A. very
B. also
C. seldom
D. not
46. A. turn up
B. show off
C. come on
D. go away
47. A. needed
B. forgot
C. agreed
D. happened
48. A. daughter
B. wife
C. mother
D. sister
49. A late
B. well
C. around
D. there
50. A. lonely
B. worried
C. doubtful
D. hungry
51. A. so far
B. neither
C. no longer
D. already
52. A. recognize
B. answer
C. believe
D. expect
53.A. moved
B. disappointed
C. surprised
D. satisfied
54.A. only
B. then
C. thus
D. still
55.A. curiosity
B. tears
C. words
D. judgment
56. A. realize
B. suggest
C. hope
D. prove
57. A. agreement
B. expression
C. acceptance
D. exhibition
58. A. necessarily
B. completely
C. naturally
D. frequently
59. A. learn
B. make
C. favor
D. try
60. A. Adventure
B. Beauty
C. Trust
D .Life
第II卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know the UK government has 61. (successful) passed a law banning branding on packs of cigarettes? That means tobacco manufacturers will be forced 62. (pack) their cigarettes in plain packets. The motivation behind this 63. (decide) is to make smoking less appealing to people, especially children. A similar law 64. was
passed in Australia in 2012 has resulted 65. a fall in smoking rates from 15.1% to 12.8% for people aged 14. As for January 2015, 22% of adult men and 17% of adult women smoke in Great Britain. The possibility of smoking in the UK increases with age so that at the age of 15, 8% of school children 66. (be) regular smokers. It is thought that children will be less attracted to cigarettes 67. (sell) in unbranded boxes. Smoking is one of 68. biggest causes of preventable deaths in England. Every year about 80,000 die and over 450,000 69. (send) to hospital due to smoking. This places a large strain(压力) on the health service and is also a factor in why the government would like to prevent people from 70. (take) up smoking or help them quit.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I went to a supermarket yesterday. While walk around,I noticed a credit card on the floor by chances. I picked it up and waited for an owner. No one comes. Suddenly, a lady with an anxiously look rushed in. So I approached her and asked why she had lost something. She did, her credit card. I asked her name but confirmed that it matched the card. Then I returned to her. She said she had prayed to her mother, who had passed away recently, to help her find the card. We talked and I introduced for myself, “My name is Claire.” She responded, “My mother’s name is Claire, either!”
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是高三学生李华,你的母校校刊编辑邀请你给初三的同学写一封公开信,内容包括:
1.你在高三的学习和生活情况;
2.你对英语学习意义的认识;
3.你对初三同学英语学习的建议.
注意:1.内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译;
2.字数100左右,文章开头结尾已提供,不计入总词数.
Dear fellow students:
I'd like to share with you some of my thoughts.________________________________________________
Yours,
Li hua
2019届高三英语月考1 答案
听力:1-5 BCCAB 6-10 ACBCC 11-15 ACBBA 16-20CACBA
阅读 21-23 B D D 24-27 BCDC 28-31.CBBA 32-35.CADB 36-40.E G C D A
完型 41—45CDBCD 46—50AABDB 51—55CACDB 56—60ACABD
语法填空
61.successfully 62.to pack 63.decision 64.that/which
65.in 66.are 67.sold 68.the 69.are sent 70.taking
改错
1. walk改为walking 2. chances 改为 chance 3. an 改为the/ its
4. comes 改为came 5. anxiously 改为anxious 6. why改为whether/if
7. but 改为and 8. return后面加it 9. introduce后的for去掉
10. either改为too
范文
Dear fellows,
I am really glad to share my thoughts with you.Since I know time is limited in senior three,I become so prepared with the heavier pressure that I have made great progress after a full devotion to my study.(高分句型一) Meanwhile,in order to ensure enough energy and efficiency during the day,I made a thorough plan and follow it strictly every day,which led to a much regulated life.(高分句型二)
A good command of English plays a vital role in the coming exam as well as the future study.Making more use of the knowledge makes you a better informed person.As for suggestions,I think you should form a habit of taking notes and take advantage of all sources available to study.(高分句型三) Besides,focus on mistakes,and consult your teachers in time.
Best wishes for all of you.
Yours,
Li Hua