2020-2021年初一英语上册同步练 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball？ 8页

2020-2021 年初一英语上册同步练 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball？ Section A 一、单项选择 1、He ______ baseball. A. don’t play B. doesn’t plays C. doesn’t play D. don’t plays 【答案】C 【解析】句子主语为第三人称单数，变否定句时，用助动词 doesn’t + 动词原形，故答案为 C 。 2、Jack ______ play sports. He only ______ them on TV. A. don’t; watch B. doesn’t; watch C. doesn’t; watches D. doesn’t; watchs 【答案】C 【解析】句子主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，排除 AB ；又因为 watch+es 构成三单，故答 案为 C 。 3、We need one baseball and two ______. A. baseball bat B. baseballs bat C. baseball bats D. baseballs bats 【答案】C 【解析】句意为，“我们需要一个棒球，两个棒球棒。”名词作定语时，用单数形式，排除 BD ；又因为两 个球棒，bat 用复数，故答案为 C 。 4、My father has a small ______ collection. A. sport B. sport’s C. sports’ D. sports 【答案】D 【解析】 句意为，“我爸爸有少量的体育藏品。”名词作定语多用单数形式，但是 sports 用复数形式作定语， 故答案为 D 。 5、—Where is Leo? He said he would come tonight! —Yes, he did say so, ______ we can’t find him now . A. and B. so C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】分析句意，“他说了来。”以及“我们现在找不到他。”可知两句间为转折关系，故答案为 C。 6、I got up late, ______ I didn’t have breakfast. ______luckily I caught the first bus. A. but; And B. so; So C. and; And D. so; But 【答案】D 【解析】“我起晚了。”和“我没有吃早饭。”两句间为因果关系，故第一空用 so ；而下句“幸运的是，我赶 上了第一班车。”为转折，用 but ，故答案为 D。 7、Let’s______them to play______ basketball. A. to join, / B. to join, the C. join, the D. join, / 【答案】D 【解析】let sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，省 to 的不定式作宾补，故先排除 AB ；又因为球、棋、牌类运动 前用零冠词，故答案为 D 。 8、Let her ______TV at ______home. A. watches, / B. watches, the C. watch, / D. watch, the 【答案】C 【解析】解析： let sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，省 to 的不定式作宾补，故先排除 AB ；又因为 at home “在 家”，为固定搭配，故答案为 C。 9、—Do you play sports every day? —No, it’s ______. A. fun B. good C. boring D. interesting 【答案】C 【解析】fun “有乐趣的”； good “好的”； boring “无聊的，乏味的”； interesting “有趣的”。结合句意，“你 每天做运动吗？”否定回答，“不，那是无聊的。”故答案为 C。 10、English is ______ but ______. A. boring, difficult B. difficult, interesting C. easy, interesting D. easy, difficult 【答案】B 【解析】解析： boring “无聊的，乏味的”； interesting “有趣的”； easy “容易的”； difficult “难的”。根据 but ， 可知前后两空为转折，故答案为 B ，“英语是难的，但是很有趣。” 11.—Let's play volleyball. —______. I like it very much. A．Sorry, I don't B．Sounds good C．Yes, I do D．Sounds bad 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。由后文“I like it very much.”可推知表示同意，故选 B。 12.—Where's my hat, mom? —Oh, it's in my room. Let me ______ it for you. A．to get B．gets C．getting D．get 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。Let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，后跟动词原形，故选 D。 13.I like playing soccer, ______ my father. doesn't. A．and B．but C．well D．too 【答案】B 【解析】前面句子表示“我喜欢踢足球”，后面句子表示“我父亲不喜欢”，是转折关系，故选 but。 14. ______ you have a TV ? A、 Are B、 Is C、 Do D、 Does 【答案】C 【解析】主语为 you, 变一般疑问句时助动词 Do 提前,首字母大写。 15.----______ your brother have a volleyball ? ---- No , he______. A、 Does, do B、 Do, do C、 Does, does n ’ t D、 Do, do n ’ t 【答案】C 【解析】主语为第三人称单数,变一般疑问句时助动词 Does 提前,首字母大写。否定回答用 doesn ’ t、 二. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写文中所缺的单词 Mr. and Mrs. Green 1.h______ a big house. Their house 2.h______a kitchen(厨房), four bedrooms and three other rooms. There are some trees 3.n______ to their house. They has 4.t______ cars. One is for Mr. Green and the other(另一个) is for Mrs. Green. They 5.h______ two children. One is a 6.s______, and the other is a 7.d______ . The children like 8.s______ very much. The son has five 9.b______ , nine 10.s______ balls and many baseballs. He likes playing basketball every day. The daughter has eight volleyballs, ten ping-pong balls and seven tennis balls. She play volleyball every day. 【答案】 1. have 2. has 3. next 4. two 5. have 6. son 7. daughter 8. sports 9. basketballs 10. soccer 三: 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 1、她爷爷每天瞧电视。 His grandfather ______ ______ everyday、 2、史密斯 先生不做运动。 Mr Smith doesn’t ______ ______、 3、打网球对我来说很容易。 It is very ______ ______ me to play tennis、 4、我弟弟有一个网球拍。 My brother ______ a tennis ______、 5、让我们打网球吧！那听起来跟无聊。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6、她没有一个篮球。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1、 watches TV 主语为第三人称单数,用 watches TV。 2、 play sports 或 do sports 主语为第三人称单数,否定形式用 doesn ’ t 加动词原形。做运动 play sports 或 do sports。 3、 easy for It is +adj、 +for sb、 to do sth、 对某人来说做某事很 ……。 4、 has … racket 主语为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,has。 5、 Let ’ s play tennis! That sounds boring. Let ’ s … “让我们 …… ”,后面接动词原形。 6、 He doesn’t have a basketball. 主语为第三人称单数,否定形式用 doesn ’ t 加动词原形。 四、据括号内中文提示完成句子 1. I do ______( 运动 ) every day. 2. There are five ______( 篮球 ) on the floor. 3. Peter doesn’t ______( 看 ) TV every day. 4. Mr. White ______( 有 ) a son and a daughter. 5. The story ______( 听起来 ) interesting. 6. I want ______( 加入 ) the football club. 7.Talk with your ______ ( 同班同学 ). 8.She likes to play ______ ( 排球 ). 9.He thinks this picture is ______ ( 令人放松的 ). 10.They are good friends. They like the ______ ( 相同的 ) things. 11.This is a(n) ______ ( 有趣的 ) game. 12.Don’t be ______ ( 迟到 ) for class again. 【答案】 1.sports do sports “做运动”，故答案为 sports 。 2. basketballs 根据空前 five ，可知空处用复数名词，答案为 basketballs 。 3.watch watch TV “看电视”，助动词后接动词原形，故答案为 watch 。 4. has 主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式，故答案为 has 。 5. sounds 主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式，故答案为 sounds 。 6.to join join “加入”，又因为 want to do sth. “打算做某事”，故答案为 to join 。 7. classmates 结合语境，可知空处用复数名词表示泛指，故答案为 classmates 。 8.volleyball “排球”。 9.relaxing “令人放松的”。 10.same “相同的”。 11.interesting “有趣的”。 12.late “迟到的，晚的”。 五、阅读理解 Peter and I are good friends. Peter is an American boy. I am a Japanese girl. He is thirteen. I am twelve. We are in the same class, Class Two. Peter has a nice clock. He likes it very much. He puts it on his desk. Every morning it wakes him up(叫醒他). I have a new watch. It looks beautiful. I wear (戴) it every day. It tells me the time. It helps me a lot in my daily life. I can’t live without it 1、Peter and I are ______. A.friends B.teachers C.sisters D.brothers 2、Where am I from？______ A.England. B.Japan. C.America. D.France. 3、What do I have?______ A.A beautiful clock. B.An old watch. C.A New watch. D.A nice clock. 4、Which of the following is TRUE?______ A.Peter wears his old watch every day. B.Peter puts his clock on his desk. C.Peter wears his new watch every day. D.Peter likes his new watch very much. 5、Peter and I are ______. A.in different classes B.in the same row C.in Class Two D.in America 【答案】 本文介绍了“我”和“我”的好朋友彼得的一些基本情况。彼得有一个闹钟，而“我”有块手表。它们让“我 们”的生活更方便。 1、A 细节理解题。根据第一段首句 Peter and I are good friends 可知，彼得和“我”是好朋友。故 A 选项正确。 2、B 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 I am a Japanese girl 可知，“我”来自日本。故 B 选项正确。 3、C 细节理解题。根据第二段第五句 I have a new watch 可知，“我”有一块新手表。故 C 选项正确。 4、B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 Peter has a nice clock 和第三句 He puts it on his desk 可知，彼得把闹 钟放在桌子上。故 B 选项正确。 5、C 细节理解题。根据第一段尾句 We are in the same class, Class Two 可知，“我”和彼得都在二班。故 C 选 项正确。 B Linda and John like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They want to ski in the mountains this weekend, but they don’t know about the weather. It’s 7: 30 now, and they’re listening to the weather report on the radio. “Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to rain. The t emperature is going to be 10℃ below zero. It’s going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny.” Now Linda and John are excited. The weather is going to be great for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains. 6、Linda and John like ______. A.swimming and skating B.skating and skiing C.swimming and skiing D.skating and running 7、Where do they want to go?______ A.To the river. B.To the mountains. C.To the park. D.To the fields. 8、Why are they listening to the weather report?______ A.Because they have nothing to do. B.Because they want to go fishing this weekend. C.Because they bought a new radio last weekend. D.Because they want to know about the weather at the weekend. 9、It may snow on ______. A.Friday morning B.Friday night C.Saturday afternoon D.Sunday morning 10、The underlined word “wonderful” means “______”. A.bad B.great C.boring D.warm 【答案】 6、C 细节理解题。由第一段 In summer they swim and in winter they ski 可知，游泳和滑雪是他们喜欢的运动， 故 C 选项正确。 7、B 细节理解题。由第一段 They want to ski in the mountains this weekend 可知，他们想这个周末去山里滑 雪，故 B 选项正确。 8、D 推理判断题。由第一段 They want to ski in the mountains this weekend, but they don’t know about the weather 可推知，他们不知道周末天气怎样，所以听天气预报是为了知道周末的天气，故 D 选项正确。 9、B 细节理解题。由第二段 It’s going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning 可知，周五晚 上或周六早上将会下雪，故 B 选项正确。 10、B 词义猜测题。由最后一段 Now Linda and John are excited. The weather is going to be great for a ski trip 可知，他们很兴奋，因为周末的天气适合滑雪。据此猜测，他们将度过一个很棒的周末，故 B 选项正确。