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语法专训
外研版 七年级英语上册 期末复习
(
一
)be
动词
用系动词
be
的适当形式填空
1. Daming and Yang Yang ______ my cousins.
2. Here ______ a special present for you!
3. —Who ______ the women over there?
—They are my mother and Lucy's mother.
are
is
are
4. Where ______ their classroom?
5. There ______ some boys on the playground.
6. My friend ______ 15 years old.
7. We ______ not workers.
is
is
are
are
8. —______ you from Shanghai?
—Yes, I ______.
9. His family ______ busy at this moment.
10. Don't ______ afraid. It ______ only a little dog.
11. Class ______ not over. You can't go home.
Are
am
are
be is
is
12. Mr Smith ______ from Europe and his wife ______ from Australia.
13. It ______ important to eat healthy food.
14. The policemen ______ at work now.
15. There ______ some furniture in the house.
is
is
is
are
is
(
二
)this, these, that, those
一、 用
this, that, these
或
those
填空,每词限用一次
1. —Are ______ your books on the table?
—Yes, they are.
2. Can you see the woman over there? Is ______ Mary's aunt?
these
that
3. —Look here. What's ______ ?
—It is a map of the world.
4. —Are ______ your grandparents in the photo?
—No, they aren't.
this
those
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
5.
那是王敏的书包。
______ ______ Wang Min's bag.
6.
这不是我的英语书。
______ ______ my English book.
This isn't
That is
7. —
这是你的父母吗?
—
是的。
—______ ______ your parents?
—Yes, ______ ______.
8.
那是田冰的叔叔和婶婶。
______ ______ Tian Bing's uncle and aunt.
Are these
they are
Those are
(
三
)there be
句型
一、单项选择
1. Look! This is our class photo. There ______ 45 students in my class.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
√
2. Watch out, Peter! ______ is a little boy playing ahead on the road.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
√
3. —What's in the picture?
—There ______ a teacher and some students playing games on the playground.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
√
4. There ______ some beef in the fridge. Let's make
some beef noodles. 【
中考
·
长春
】
A. am B. is C. are D. be
√
5. There ______ a book and some pens in the bag. Please give them to the old man. 【
中考
·
毕节
】
A. be B. are C. is D. have
√
二、用
there be
句式完成下列句子
6. ___________ one red flower on the table.
7. ___________ any pencils on the desk.
8. ___________ some boys in the classroom.
9. ___________ a hat in the room?
10. ___________ any water in the glass.
there is, there are, there isn't,
there aren't, is there, are there
There is
There aren't
There are
Is there
There isn't
三、按要求完成下列各题
11. Are there any labs in your school?(
作肯定回答
)
Yes, ______ ______ .
12. There is a pencil next to a pen.(
改为一般疑问句
)
______ ______ a pencil next to a pen?
there are
Is there
13. There is some bread on the table.(
改为否定句
)
______ ______ ______ bread on the table.
14. I have two books on my desk.(
改为同义句
)
______ ______ two books on my desk.
15. There are
forty
students in our class. (
对画线部分提问
)
______ ______ students ______ ______ in your class?
There isn't any
There are
How many are there
(
四
)
表示
方位的介词及介词短语
根据图片信息选择适当的介词或介词短语,每词或短语限用一
次
Miss
Liu is
____________ the
blackboard
.
behind, beside, on the right of, between, in front of
in front of
2. The book is ____________ the phone.
behind, beside, on the right of, between, in front of
beside
3. The boy is ______ the sofa.
behind, beside, on the right of, between, in front of
behind
4. Wang Xue is ________ Li Ming and Zhao Lei.
behind, beside, on the right of, between, in front of
between
5. The boy is ______________ the girl.
behind, beside, on the right of, between, in front of
on the right of
(
五
)have got
一、用
have
的正确形式完成句子
1. He ______ got a pen and two pencils.
2. —______ you ______ a computer?
—No, I _________.
has
Have got
haven't
3. ______ they got any orange juice?
4. We ______ got many apples and pears.
5. —______ Lingling got one uncle?
—Yes, she ______.
Have
have
Has
has
二、 根据汉语意思,用
have got, has got,
haven't got
,
hasn't
got
完成下列
句子
6.
玛丽有一只白猫。
Mary ______ ______
a
white cat.
7.
温爽,你有一个姐姐吗?
______
you
______
a
sister, Wen Shuang
?
has got
Have got
8.
他们没有一个大的操场。
They _______ ______ a big playground.
9.
我的妈妈有一辆好看的汽车。
My mother ______ ______ a nice car.
10.
马丁没有一台手提电脑。
Martin ______ ______ a laptop.
haven't got
has got
hasn't got
(
六
)some
, any
用
some, any
完成下列句子
1. Would you like ______
coffee
?
2. Are there ______
buses
at the station
?
some
any
3. She sends ______
emails
to me every week.
4. Wait for a moment. I have ______
important
things to tell you.
5. —Are there ______
African
animals in the zoo?
—No, there
aren't
______
in
it.
some
some
any
any
(
七
)
可数
名词及不可数名词
一、单项选择
1. —Would you like something to drink?
—Yes, ______
please
.
【
中考
·
梧州
】
A. some meat
B
. some cakes
C. some dumplings
D
. some
coffee
√
2. —
It's
hot today. Have some
______,
please.
—No, thanks.
I'm
not thirsty at all.
A. water
B
. potatoes
C.
bread
D.
cakes
√
3. Yibin is one of the most beautiful ______
in
Sichuan
. 【
中考
·
宜宾
】
A.
city
B.
cities
C.
citys
√
4. —Would you like some ______
for
dinner?
—OK.
【
中考
·
娄底
】
A. tomatos
B
.
tomato
C.
tomatoes
√
5. Do you know how many ______
you
have?
【
中考
·
永州
】
A. tooths
B
. toothes
C
. teeth
√
二、用所给词的正确形式
填空
6. I usually have ______
(egg)
and ______
(milk) for breakfast
.
7. There are two ______
(box)
of apples on the table.
8.
________ (child)
like eating chocolate but
it's
unhealthy.
9.
They're
taking ______
(photo)
of the park now.
10. There ______
(be not)
any money in his pocket
.
eggs milk
boxes
Children
photos
isn't
11. The ______ (lion) don't eat grass.
12. We see a lot of yellow ______ (leaf) on the ground.
13. What an interesting ______ (story)!
14. They go to the theatre at __________ (weekend).
15. We are having an English ______ (party) at the moment.
lions
leaves
story
weekends
party
(
八
)
一般现在时
一
、单项选择
1. —Jill, who ______
that
in the white coat?
—
It's
my brother, Joe.
【
中考
·
济南
】
A.
did
B.
does C
. are
D
.
is
√
2. —
What's
your father?
—He is a doctor. He ______
in
a local hospital.
【
中考
·
绵阳
】
A. worked
B
. has worked
C. works
D
. will
work
√
3. —Is your mother a teacher?
—Yes, she is. She ______
at
a junior high
school.
【
中考
·
武汉改编
】
A. taught B. teaches
C. will teach D. has taught
√
4. Tigers ______
eat
fruit and elephants ______
eat meat
.
A.
don't; doesn't B
.
doesn't; don't
C.
don't; don't D
.
aren't; aren't
√
5.
—
______
your
friend like playing volleyball?
—Yes, he
______.
A.
Do; don't B
.
Does; doesn't
C.
Does; does
D.
Do;
do
√
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
6. I
______ (like)
swimming in summer.
7. Mary and Kate
______ (have)
lunch at school.
8.
—______ they ______ (play)
football after school?
—Yes, they
______.
9. They
___________ (not watch)
TV every evening.
10. Mrs Li and her husband
___ (go)
to work
on weekdays
.
like
have
Do play do
don't watch
go
(
九
)
现在进行时
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. shop _________ 2. have _______
3. lie ______ 4. talk _______
5. say ________ 6. get ________
7. make ________ 8. leave _______
9. visit ________ 10. sit ______
shopping
having
lying
talking
saying
getting
making
leaving
visiting
sitting
二、单项选择
11. Please don't make so much noise. The baby ___ now.
A. sleeps B. slept
C. will sleep D. is sleeping
√
12. — Pass the raincoat to me, please. It ___ hard now.
—Here you are.
A. is raining B. rained C. will rain
√
13. Look! Simon ___ in the playground. 【
中考
·
雅安
】
A. run B. runs C. is running D. running
√
14. Hurry up, Betty! Your father ___ for you outside.
【
中考
·
桂林
】
A. wait B. waited C. is waiting
√
15. It's eight o'clock. The students ___ an English class.
A. have B. having
C. is having D. are having
√
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
16. It's nine o'clock. She __________ (read).
17. — ________your sister _________ (watch) TV at this moment?
—No, she isn't.
is reading
Is watching
18. It's midday and people ______________ (not work).
19. My brother ____________(not write) right now; he ____________ (dance).
20. —What ________they _________ (do) now?
—They ____________ (play) basketball.
aren't working
isn't writing
is dancing
are doing
are playing
四、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
21. My sister is washing clothes now.(
改为一般疑问句
)
______ your sister ________ clothes now?
22. My brothers are watching TV.(
改为否定句
)
My brothers ______ __________ TV.
23. Tony is
running in the park
.(
对画线部分进行提问
)
______ ______ Tony ______?
Is washing
aren't watching
What is doing
24. Does he play football every day?(
用
at the moment
改写句子
)
______ he __________ football at the moment?
25. He's calling his customer
in his room
.(
对画线部分进行提问
)
______ ______ he ________ his customer?
Is playing
Where is calling
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