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初一全科目课件教案习题汇总
语文数学英语历史地理
do
one
’
s
homework
做家庭作业
watch
TV
看电视
eat
dinner
吃饭;就餐
clean
the
room
打扫房间
talk
on
the
phone
电话聊天
sound
+
形容词
听起来
…
thanks
for+n/doing
为某事感谢某人
go
shopping/swimming
去购物
/
游泳
at
the
pool
在游泳
池
read newspaper/a book
看报纸/看书
go to the movies
看电影
write a letter
写信
wait for
等待;等候
talk about
谈论。。。。
play basketball/soccer/
打篮球/踢足球
take photos
拍照
TV show
电视节目
Some of
…
中的一些
a photo of my family
我的家
庭照
at school
在学校
be with
和。。。一起
in the tree
在树上
in the first/last photo
在第一
张
/
最后一张照片
with sb
和某人在一起
二、句型与日常交际用语
1.-What+be+
主语
+doing?
…
.
正在做什么?
-
主语+
be doing
。。。
…
正在做某事。
3.-
Here are/is…
例:
Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
1.-Do you want to go to the movies?
–
Sure.
2.-When do you want to go?
–Let’s go at seven.
3.-Where do people play basketball?
–
At school.
4.-
What’s he waiting for?
-
He’s waiting for a bus.
5.-
What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
6. You can see my family at home.
Can +do(
动词原形
)
可以
…
四、语法:现在进行时
1)
现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词
be(am,is,are)+
动词
-ing
形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)
正在进行或发生的动作。
2)
现在进行时的肯定句形式
主语
+be(am,is,are)+
动词现在分词
+
其他
I’m
watching TV.
3)
现在进行时的否定句形式
主语
+be(am,is,are)+not+
动词现在分词
+
其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)
现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答
Is(am,are)+
主语
+
动词现在分词
+
其他
?
Yes,
主语
+is/am/are.
No,
主语
+isn’t/aren’t/am
not.
Are
you
reading?
Yes,I
am.
No,I
am not.
5)
现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式
:
特殊疑问词
+is/am/are+
主语
+
现在分词
+
其他
?
例
:What is your brother doing?
Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、词组
Play
computer
games
打电子游戏
in
picture
在图片里
Around
The
World
世界各地
On vacation
度假
Take photos
拍照
On the beach
在海边
lie on the beach
躺在沙滩
上
a group of people
一群人
play beach volleyball
打沙滩排球
be surprised at sth./sb.
对
某人或某人感到惊讶
in this heat
在酷暑中
be relaxed
放松
have a good time
玩得很
痛快
in different kind of weather
在不同的天气里
Thank sb for(doing)sth
由于某事而感谢
某人
How’s
it
going?
近况如何
Some…others…
一些
…
另一些
…
Look
like..
看起来
像。。。
look+adj
看起来
…
look at sb doing/do sth
看某人正在做某事
/
做了某事(事情的全过
程)
everyone
后面使用单三
二、句型/日常交际用语
(1)-
How’s the weather(+
地点
)?
–It’s raining?
(2)-
What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’
s cold and snowing.
(3)-
How’s it going? –
Great. /Not bad./terrible/pretty good
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around
the World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there?
–
Yes, she is/No, she
isn’t
(6) There are many people here on vacation.
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、词组
look
like
看
起
来
像
....curly
/short/straight/long
hair
卷
/
短
/
直
发
of
medium
height/build
中等高度/身体
a little bit+
形容词
一点儿…
a pop singer
一位流行歌
手
be
popular
with
sb
在
…
流行
not
…
any
more
不再
good-looking
好看的
wear
glasses
戴眼镜
have a new look
呈现新面貌
the captain of the basketball team
篮球队
队长
Nobody knows me
没有人认识我
二、句型
1
)
--What does he look like?
--
He’s really
short. He has short hair./ He is of medium
build.
2
)
Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five
?
2
)
--She has beautiful, long black hair.
3
)
--
I don’t think he’s so great .
6)
--She
never
stops
talking.
--Stop
doing(sth)
表示停止正在干的事
如
:He
stop
listening
--stop to do (sth)
表示停下来去做某事
如
:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
1.
词组
would like+n/to do
想要
a large/medium/small bowl of
大碗
/
中碗
/
小碗
what size
什
么尺寸
orange juice
桔汁
green tea
绿茶
phone number
电话号码
as well as
而且
what kind of
表示…
.
的种类
a kind of
一种…
some kind of
许多种…
a bowl of rice
一碗米饭
a
bottle
of
orange
juice
一瓶桔子汁
(
不可数
)
three
oranges
三个桔子
(
可
数
)some chicken
一些鸡肉
(
不可数
)three chickens
三只小鸡
(
可数
)
二、句型
1)What kind of … would you like?
你想要…
?
2) What size bowl of noodles would you like? I like a small bowl of noodles.
3)We have large ,medium, and small bowls. 4) I like
dumplings, I don’t l
ike noodles.
三、日常交际用语
1)
—
Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?
--
I’d like some
noodles. please.
2)--What kind of noodles would you like? --
I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
3)
—
Would you like a cup of green tea?
--Yes, please. /No, thanks
would like
后面还可以跟不定式
.
即
:
A: would like to do sth.
想要做某事
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.
想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was you weekend?
一、词组
play +
运动或棋类
play +the+
乐器
go to the movies
去看电影
do some reading
阅读
study for the (math) test
准备(数学)考试
go to the beach/pool
去沙滩
/
游泳
have a
party/ do some sports
做运动
practice+n/doing
练习
…what
aout/ How about+n/doing
做
什么怎么样
stay at home
呆家里
go to summer camp
去夏令营
go to the mountains
去爬山
visit sb
拜访某人
go shopping
去购物
last month
上个月
three days ago
三天前
yesterday
昨天
look for
寻找
go
for
a
walk
散步
in
the
morning/afternoon/evening
在早上/在下午/在晚上
on
Sunday morning
在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词
onplay computer games
玩电脑
游戏
spend money/time on sth/(in) doing sth
花费
…
做
…
watch sb do/doing sth
看某人
做了某事
/
正在做某事
二、句型
1)
I visited my aunt last weekend.
2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
3)
—
It was time for sb to do sth.
三、日常交际用语
1)
—
What did you do last weekend? --On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
2)
—
How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、词组
ptetty good
相当好;不错
in the conner
在角落
kind of boring
有点无聊
be lost
迷路
feel happy
感到高兴
be fun
很有趣
on vacation
在度假
Central Park
中央公园
the Great Wall
长城
the Palace Museum
故宫
Tian’an Men Square
天安门广场
make sb adj
使某人
…
make sb do sth
使某人做某事
decide to do sth
决定做某事
二、句型
1)
—
Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
2)
—
How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
3)--It was kind of boring
4)
—
That made me feel very happy.
5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth
表示
―
愉快地做某事
‖
,
―
做某事很有趣
‖
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
make sb.do.sth.
使某人做某事
let
(
make
)
sb.do.sth.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.
发现某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.
发现某人做某事(整个过程)
U
nit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、词组
talk show
谈话节目
soap opera
肥皂剧
sports show
体育节目
game show
比赛节目
think
of/about
认为
in
fact
事实上
a
thirteen-year-old
boy
一个十三岁的男孩=
The
boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)…
跟
…谈话
each student
(后用单三)
每个学生
key ring
钥匙链
baseball cap
棒球帽
the school magazine
校刊
can’t stand
+n
不能忍受
don’t
mi
nd+n
不介意/无所谓/不在乎
ask
sb
about
sth
询问某人关于某事的看法
show sb sth/show ssth to sb
给某人看某物
二、句型
(1)
—
What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)
—
This is what I think.(3)--
I don’t mind what young people th
ink of me!
(4)
—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交际用语
(1)
—
How about you?
---I do, too.
(2)--What do you think of
…
?
--
=How do you like…?
如:
What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in cl
ass.
一、词组
school rules
学校规章制度
break the rules
违反规章制度
in the hallways
在过道
listen to music
听音乐
in the music room
在音乐教室里
in the dining hall
在餐厅
sports shoes
运动鞋
gym class
体育课
after school
放学后
have to do
不得不做
too many+
名词复数
太多
get up
起床
by ten o’clock
十点之前
make dinner
做饭
go
to
the
children’s
palace
去少年宫
be
late
for
…
迟到
on
school
nights
上学的晚上
be in bed
在床上
on weekends
在周末
wash my clothes
洗衣服
二、句型
(1)
—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)
—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,
but we can listen to it outside.
(3)
—
What else do you have to do? -- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes, we can/ No,
we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
--Yes, we do /No,
we don’t.
(6) What are the rules at your school?
重难点精析
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语
you(
听话人
)
通常
省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be
型(即系动词原型
be+
表语+其他)。
如:
Be quiet,please.
否定句
Don’t + be+
表语
+
其他。
如:
Don’t be angry.
2)Do
型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如:
Open you books, please.
否定句
Don’t +
实义动词原形
+
宾语
+
其他。
如:
Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let
型(即
Let+
宾语
+
动词原形
+
其他)如:
Let me help you.
Let’s go at six o’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加
not
。如:
Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing
型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为
―
禁止做某事
―
)如:
No smoking!
严禁吸烟!
No talking!
不许交谈!
No passing!
禁止通行!
No parking!
不许停车