七年级英语下册Unit4DonteatinclassSectionB 58页

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section B eat in the classroom fight listen to music in class arrive late for class = be late for class run in the hallways arrive late for class. = be late for class. be on time. be noisy be quiet 反义词 反义词 wear a hat wear the school uniform School rules Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Don’t run in the hallways. 3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Don’t listen to music in class. 5. Don’t fight. School rules 1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Don’t run in the hallways. 3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Don’t listen to music in class. 5. Don’t fight. 1.What are the rules? 2.Can we ...? 1.We can't... 2.Yes, we can. / No, we can't. A B You must wear the school uniform . Don't listen to music in the classroom or hallways . You must listen to music in the music room You can listen to music outside Don't eat in the classroom You must eat in the dinning hall Don't eat outside Don't wear a hat Don't fight School rules A B John: Hi, my name's John. It's my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. I'm Alice. this is a great school, but there are a lot of rules. John: Reall y ? What are some of the rules?Alice: Alice :Well, don't be late for class, This is very important. John :OK, So we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school. Alice: No, we can’t. and we always have to wear the school uniform. John: I see. Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library . Library Rules Don’t talk. _________________ ________________ _________________ 3a Write the rules for the school library. Writing Don’t listen to music in the library . Don’t eat in the library Don’t take photos. 2. Eat? (he/have to/in the dinning hall) Q: __________________________ A: __________________________ Listen to music? (we/can/in the hallways) Q: __________________________ A: __________________________ 4. Wear a hat? (we/can/in the classroom) Q: ________________________ A: ________________________ 2. Eat? (he/have to/in the dining hall) Q: ________________________________? A: _____________ 3. Listen to music? (we/can/in the hallways) Q: ________________________________? A: _____________ 4. Wear a hat? (we/can/in the classroom) Q: _____________________________? A: ____________ Then answer the questions. Yes, he does. Does he have to eat in the dining hall Can we listen to music in the hallways No, we can’t. Can we wear a hat in the classroom No, we can’t. outside [aʊt'saɪd] adv.在外面 adj. 外面的 wear [weə] v.穿；戴 important [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt] adj.重要的 bring [brɪŋ] v.带来；取来 have to 必须，不得不 uniform ['juːnɪfɔːm] n.校服；制服 quiet ['kwaɪət] adj.安静的 out [aʊt] adv.外出 go out 外出（娱乐） practice ['præktɪs] v. & n.练习 dish [dɪʃ] n.碟；盘 do the dishes 清洗餐具 before [bɪ'fɔː] prep. & conj.在…以前 adv.以前 make (one’s) bed 铺床 dirty ['dɜːtɪ] adj.脏的 kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn] n.厨房 more [mɔː] adj. & pron.更多的 noisy ['nɒɪzɪ] adj.吵闹的 relax [rɪ'læks] v.放松；休息 read [riːd] v.读；阅读 terrible ['terəbl] adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的 do the dishes clean the room help mom make breakfast do homework watch TV go out see friends practice the guitar go out see friends practice the guitar watch TV do the dishes do homework help his mom make breakfast clean the room do the dishes clean the room help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room see friends practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room go out see friends practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room watch TV go out see friends practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room 严 make the bed be strict with sb follow the rules Rules a go out see friends do his homework practice the guitar do the dishes watch TV help his mom make breakfast clean his room h c e b g d f 1a. Read the rules in the chart in 1b.Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules. in the morning in the evening at night in the afternoon at n oon in the morning in the evening at night in the afternoon on school nights every Saturday before dinner on school days after school after dinner every morning before 9:30 P.M. 1c. Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in b1. Choose from the phrase in the box. on the school nights every Saturday before dinner in the evening on school days after school after dinner every morning 1b. Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a √ for things he has to do. Rules Can’t ( × ) Have to /Must ( √ ) When a go out × on school night see friends do his homework practice the guitar do the dishes watch TV help his mom make breakfast clean his room h × on school days c √ after school e √ before dinner b √ after dinner g × in the evening d √ every morning f √ every Saturday 1d. Talk about the rules in Dave’s house. 2a. When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to ? 2b.Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly. Take a walk Watch TV Play games Listen to music Chat with friends … go out see friends practice the guitar watch TV do the dishes do homework help his mom make breakfast clean the room do the dishes clean the room help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room see friends practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room go out see friends practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room watch TV go out see friends practice the guitar do homework help his mom make breakfast do the dishes clean the room Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “ Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules-don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,… My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us, We have to follow them. Good luck! Dr. Know 严 make the bed be strict with sb follow the rules think about 想想 Family Rules School Rules make the bed do the dishes Don’t be late Don’t be noisy Don’t eat in class Don’t play basketball after school. You must do your homework. Don’t relax. Read a book before you can watch TV. Go to bed before 10:00 P.m. 2c. Read the letters again and complete the sentences with have to / must, can or can’t . 1. Molly play basketball on school days, but she play it on weekends. 2.Molly do her homework first when she gets home. 3. Molly read a book after dinner before she watch TV. 4. At school, Molly be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students follow the rules. can’t must have to can’t have to Dear Dr. Know, ____ you help me? I’m not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I______ get up at six o’clock. At school, I_________ wear a school uniform, and I _______ keep my hair short. After school , I________ play with my friends or watch TV because I __________ do my homework. I_______relax on weekends either because I _______learn the piano. I never have fun. What________ I do? Zhao Pei 3a. Complete Zhao Pei’s letter to Dr. Know using have to / must, can’t or can . 1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. arrive late listen to be noisy follow the rules be strict My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never ___________ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t ________. I_________ him because I don’t want the cat to get me! My grandpa_________ with me, but I think it’s best to ________________! arrive late follow the rules is strict listen to be noisy 2. Use can, can’t, have to / must and don’t write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule. 1. arrive late / class 2. listen / teacher 3. be noisy / library 4. speak English / English class 5. eat / dining hall Don’t arrive late for class. / We can’t arrive late for class. Listen to the teacher. / We must listen to the teacher. /We can’t be in the library. We must speak English in English class . Eat in the dining hall. / We have to eat in the dining hall. Speak English in English class . / Don’t be noisy in the library. My Family Rules Rules Can’t ( × ) Have to /Must ( √ ) When a go out × on school night see friends do … homework make the bed do the dishes watch TV help … mom make breakfast clean the room h × on school days c √ after school e √ before dinner b √ after dinner g × in the evening d √ every morning f √ every Saturday Pairwork I have to do my homework after school. And I can’t watch TV on school nights. … 1. Get up at 6 o’clock. 2.Don’t play with her friends after school. 3. Do her homework after school. 4. Don’t watch TV on school nights. 5. Don’t relax on weekend. 6. Learn the piano. Zhao Pei’s Rules 3b. Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school . Check ( √ ) the rules you think are unfair. Things I have to do Things I can’t do 3c. Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell the rules and how you feel about them. Tidy room Practice piano Arrive late for class Stay up late One Possible Version Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules in my life! At home, I have to help my mom and dad do the dishes every day. And I have to clean my room on Saturdays. I can’t go out with my friends on weekends. At school, we can’t eat in class. We have to wear a school uniform. And we can’t be noisy in the hallways. How can I relax with so many rules? What should I do? Ken Li Make the rules for the public places. 4. Game A: Maria, do you have to go to bed by 10:00? B: Yes, I do. 1. There are too many rules! too many＋可数名词复数 , “太多” e.g. I have too many books to read. too much＋不可数名词 , “太多” e.g. There’s too much milk in the glass. Language Points 2. I have to go to bed before ten o’clock. go to bed   “ 上床睡觉” , 此时等于 be in bed , in 和 bed 之间不能用冠词 , bed 也不用复数 , be in bed 还有“卧床”的意思 。 e.g. He  is in bed  for 10 years.  他卧床 10 年了。 Dave has to  be in bed  early every night. 大卫每晚必须很早睡觉。 3. After dinner, I can’t relax either . 副词 either 在此处表示“也”，用于否定句句末， 用法与表示肯定或者陈述的副词too相似，可用 逗号与语句的主题隔开。 e.g. You like English. I like it, too . My father can’t speak English. My mother Can’t (speak it), either . 4. There are a lot of things you can do . 此处的 a lot of things you can do 是一个名词 短语，句子you can do 起修饰、限定名词things 的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在 该名词之后。 e.g. There are a lot of songs you can sing. A: Do you have a library at school? B: Yes, we do. And we have ______ for school library. A: What are they? B: We have to keep quiet in the _______. We have put our umbrella ________ the library. We can’t ______, ____ ____ ______ ______ or listen to the music in it. Ⅰ. 看图完成对话 rules library outside talk put the school bags Ⅰ. 看图完成对话 She wears sunglasses . (对划线部分提问) _______ does she ______? 2. I went to Shanghai with my family . (对划线部分提问) _____ ______ to Shanghai with you? 3.The sun is shining . (对划线部分提问) _____ ____ the weather? What wear Who went Ⅱ. 句型转换 How is 4. Listen to music in hallways.( 改为否定句 ) _______ listen to music in hallways. 5. At school, we must clean the classroom. ( 改为同义句 ) At school, we ______ ____clean the classroom. Don’t have to 1. 外面很冷, 你必须穿大衣。 It’s ______ outside. You _____ ____ wear your coat. 2. 你必须到十一点上床睡觉吗？ Do you have to ___ _____ ______ _____ 11:00? 3. 我们班级有很多规定。 There are ___ _______ ______ in our class. 4. 你认为你的英语课怎么样？ What do you _______ ______ your English class? 5. 我们不能在教室里吃东西。 We can’t _____ in the __________. cold have to go to bed by so many rules think of eat classroom III. 汉译英 1. Don't stand o______. Come in please. 2. He is writing in the c_________ now. 3. He likes w______ to work. He thinks it's good for his health. 4. He has breakfast and supper at home, but he has lunch in the d ______ hall. 5. Go to w____ your hands. They are very dirty. utside lassroom alking ash ining IV. 根据句意填写单词 1. (Can/Does) ______ we eat in class? 2. (Don't/Has to) ______ wear a hat in class! 3. Does Bill (have to/can)______ go to bed now? 4. Francisco and Andrew (can't/don't) ______ come.  5. (Do/Have to) ______ they wear sports shoes? V. 选择正确的动词填空。  Can Don’t have to can’t Do Homework Write a letter to your parents about the rules at home. Let them know your ideas. For example： Be friendly. Save water. Don’t go out at night. Don’t eat in the bed. Don’t sleep too late. Don’t waste money. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t keep animals. Dear parents, I know you love me very much. Now I’ve grown up.(长大) We should respect (尊重) each other. I have some suggestions(建议) for you. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ …… Will you listen to me? Thank You!