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初中英语牛津深圳版七年级下册Unit7 Poems单元练习
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)
听力理解(30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. In China. B. It's cloudy. C. It's a big city.
2. A. Because it's interesting.
B. We have English every Tuesday.
C. My English teacher is Mr. Smith.
3. A. I'd like to. B. Yes, please. C. Thanks.
4. A. Yes, he is tall. B. No, he isn't. C. He is tall.
5. A. She's with my aunt. B. She's singing. C. She's beautiful.
6. A. A large bowl. B. Tomato noodles. C. Yes, please.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. She reads in the library.
B. She goes shopping.
C. She buys books.
8. A. At 8:15. B. At 7:45. C. At 6:45.
9. A. On a farm. B. In the post office. C. At a restaurant.
10. A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
11. A. Giraffes. B. Tigers. C. Pandas.
12. A. His father. B. His grandfather. C. His friend.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. Who is the woman's favorite singer?
A. Mary Smith. B. Jack White. C. William Brown.
14. Where does Jack White come from?
A. South Africa. B. The UK. C. Canada.
听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. Where does the woman want to go?
A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore. C. A bank.
16. How far is it from here?
A. About 15 minutes' walk.
B. About 20 minutes' walk.
C. About 50 minutes' walk.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Nick and his mother went to the supermarket on .
A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
18. Nick and his mother wanted to buy .
A. some drinks B. fruit and meat C. vegetables and meat
19. The supermarket is .
A. in front of the Central Park
B. behind the Central Park
C. in front of Nick's home
20. They didn't buy .
A. apples B. chicken C. ice cream
二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)
21. this rock music, please. I'm afraid some people can't stand the noise!
A. Stopping B. Stop C. Stops D. Stopped
22. get off the bus before it stops.
A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Didn't
23. Let's for a walk after supper, shall we?
A. to go B. going C. go D. gone
24. when you cross streets.
A. Being careful B. Be careful C. To be careful D. Be carefully
25. --- nice dress it is!
--- Thank you!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
26. --- your little sister looks in the new skirt!
--- Thank you.
A. What a beautiful B. How a beautiful
C. What beautiful D. How beautiful
27. Anna, I need some . I have trouble learning math.
A. information B. paper C. advice D. work
28. --- Jason is too stubborn sometimes.
--- I quite . But he's always friendly to others.
A. accept B. argue C. agree D. admire
29. The building is that one.
A. the same high as B. as higher a
C. the same height as D. more higher than
30. Xue Wei, it's your turn to read the text . Let us hear you clearly.
A. quick B. differently C. aloud D. easily
三、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)
My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that people spent too much time 31. it. Some of his friends 32. talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, “They never read 33. books or go out in the evening”. 34. he didn't buy a TV.
Two years 35. my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped 36. in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He 37. to watch all the news. He knows 38. more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.
Now, my grandfather will get very 39. if you trouble(麻烦) when he is watching TV. I can't understand(明白) that one can change his 40. when he is 60.
四、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They 41 the lights, pull up the covers and close their eyes. After they sleep for six or seven 42 , they wake up again.
It is very strange, isn't it?
Sleep puzzles(使困惑) scientists all the time. 43 and doctors would like to talk about why one can't fall asleep. They are not so sure 44 people need sleep. You will sleep well both 45 you are in good health and when you don't eat too much or too little.
No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are 46 , too. They don't advise two people in one bed.
Strange things 47 during sleep. For example, you often move during your sleep. You would feel 48 if you didn't move. You also 49 . Part of your brain(大脑) is still 50 when you dream.
Don't worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were finished while their writers were dreaming.
41. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
42. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. months
43. A. Scientists B. Nurses C. Artists D. Teachers
44. A. why B. how C. which D. what
45. A. after B. when C. before D. until
46. A. pleased B. right C. important D. funny
47. A. happen B. come C. leave D. drop
48. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed D. worried
49. A. sleep B. write C. think D. dream
50. A. tired B. asleep C. awake D. sleepy
五、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)
A
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相), He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died, when the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since(既然) you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death(死), say it out, or you'll die today."
Effendi looked at the king for a while, Then he answered, "But how can I know? I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive(活着) as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
51. This story tells us .
A. how Effendi fool(愚弄) the king
B. when the king would die
C. why the Minister died
D. Effendi knew the dates of everyone's death
52. The prime Minister died because .
A. Effendi killed him B. Effendi said he would die
C. he was badly ill D. he fell of the horse
53. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death?
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi's death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
54. The king let Effendi go because .
A. he hoped to live a long life
B. he was afraid of Effendi
C. he didn't believe(相信) Effendi's words
D. he knew he would die two days later
55. Which of the following is not true?
A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B. The king was afraid of death.
C. Effendi didn't know when the king would die.
D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.
B
As we know, beer is important in German life. However, beer is not the only important thing in Germany.
Germany is at the heart of Europe. Its capital Berlin is also the biggest city in the country. Germany has about 82 million people.
Germany is a big country in the car making industry(产业). Today, many top cars like Audi, BMW, Porsche and Mercedes Benz are from Germany.
Germany is also well known for its great poets(诗人) and writers.
Germans love sports. The most popular sports in Germany are soccer, tennis, swimming and skiing. Germans are precise(严谨的). For example, a German would never cross the street when the lights are red. Many people in China and the UK will not notice the red light.
Germans are punctual and every minute is very important for them. For example, if a train is going to arrive at 3 p.m., and it is only one minute late, people will get very angry. On the other hand, Germans are very relaxed about time when meeting friends.
Germans are used to getting up early. They usually start work very early in the morning.
56. Which is very popular with Germans?
A. B.
C. D.
57. Paragraph 3 is mainly about .
A. the biggest city in Germany
B. Germany's car making industry
C. Germany's great poets and writers
D. Germany's tourism
58. Which tells us Germans are precise?
A. Germany is at the heart of Europe.
B. Germany is well known for its great poets.
C. A German would never cross the street when the lights are red.
D. Many people in China will not notice the red light.
59. The underlined word "punctual" in the passage probably means .
A. 准时的 B. 迟到的 C. 易怒的 D. 友好的
60. We can infer from the passage that .
A. most Germans are poets and writers
B. Germans are hardworking
C. Germans are very relaxed when meeting friends
D. basketball is the most popular sport in Germany
C
Some people have very good memories, and can easily learn quite a long poem by heart. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them again and again.
The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any streets in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have had wonderful memories.
A good memory is of great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he learns when he is a small child. Some children like boys and girls don't live in their own country, and they seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school, it is not so easy learn a foreign language because students have so little time for it and they are busy with other lessons, too.
A man's mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way,there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture for ever in our minds.
Memory is the diary we all carry about with us.
61. Some people are good at .
A. learning long poem B. remembering things
C. taking photos D. keeping a diary
62. Other people can only remember things by .
A. saying again and again B. hearing,smelling and tasting
C. learning a foreign language D. keeping a picture
63. Charles Dickens .
A. didn't live in his own country
B. had a very poor memory
C. spoke two foreign languages as easily as English
D. had a very good memory
64. A good memory helps you .
A. keep a picture for ever
B. tell others the name of every shop in London
C. learn a language
D. hear,smell and taste
65. Remember things is rather like .
A. learning poems B. taking photos
C. learning English D. feeling things
D
When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help making the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when you're older. "Brave New Girls", by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make decisions for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you don't, you will not take good care of it and won't stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, you'll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. You are, just look at their grades! Only they can realize their dreams and become who they want to be.
66. What quality should a brave new girl have?
A. Confident B. Healthy and. happy C. A, and B
67. "Brave New Girls" is a .
A. film B. story C. . newspaper
68. Suppose you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?
A. Make decision for yourself
B. Wear clothes like your favourite TV star
C. Realize that you are as clever as boys.
69. What's the meaning of the word "grade" in this passage?
A. 年级 B. 成绩 C. 品位
70. What's the best title of the passage?
A. To be brave B. A good book C. Realize dreams
六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries. Recent research shows among 428 middle school students in Shanghai, nearly half of them would like to study abroad.
"Chinese children are eager to go abroad to get a wider view, less academic(学业) competition or even family honour," said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in the US for 16 years. "But life in foreign countries can be hard for young people."
"We have to face the culture shock and language problems," said Hong Guang, a Chinese student in London.
However, these are not always the most difficult things to overcome(克服). To most children, controlling themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge.
Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student from Shanghai, entered high school in Melbourne, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there seldom pushed students to study. And usually there wasn't much homework.
Some of his friends spent their whole year's money in the first two months of the new term.
"Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages quickly and broaden their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges," Chen said.
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
71. Why are Chinese children eager to go abroad?
72. What do Chinese children have to face?
73. What is a big challenge studying abroad?
74. What does “push” mean in English?
75. What is the writer's opinion?
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)
76. He wrote a p about war in 1960.
77. There's nothing special with the machine. It's very o .
78. --- Can you c your homework before dinner?
--- Yes, I can finish it in ten minutes.
79. At that time I was taking a s in the bathroom.
80. --- May I take your o ?
--- We'd like some tomato noodles.
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)
81. I got the (感觉) that he didn't like me at all.
82. Jim and I are in the same (组).
83. What he said sounds impossible, so I (不同意) with him.
84. We've got plenty of time; there's no need to (仓促).
85. You should remember that (微笑) always helps.
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)
86. 他父母一点儿都不喜欢汉堡包。
His parents like hamburgers .
87. 不要担心孩子们的安全,他们会没事的。
Don't the safety of the children. They will be all right.
88. 在去公园的路上,他听到有人求救。(词数不限)
, he heard someone calling for help.
89. 多么有趣的一项工作!
interesting !
90. 她的工作多么有趣呀!
her job is!
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
二、单项选择
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A
26. D 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. C
三、补全短文
31. watching
32. often /always /usually
33. any
34. So
35. ago
36. working
37. began /started
38. much
39. angry
40. idea
四、完形填空
41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B
46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
五、阅读理解
51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D
56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B
61. B 62. A 63. D 64. C 65. B
66. C 67. C 68. C 69. B 70. C
六、阅读与表达(问答式)
71. Many middle school students want to study abroad.
72. The culture shock and language problems.
73. Control themselves. / Manage their time and money.
74. Force sb. to do sth.
75. Although studying abroad can help students learn foreign languages quickly and broaden their minds, students and parents should know about the challenges,
七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
76. poem
77. ordinary
78. complete
79. shower
80. order
八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
81. feeling
82. group
83. disagree
84. rush
85. smiling
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
86. don't, at all
87. be worried about
88. On the/his way to the park
89. What an, job
90. How interesting
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