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2017
年春人教新目标版七年级下册
Unit 1—12
单元期末总复习
目 录
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar?
Unit 2
What time do you go to school?.
Unit 3
How do you get to school?
Unit 4
Don’t eat in class.
Unit 5
Why do you like pandas?
Unit 6
I’m watching TV,.
Unit 7
It’s raining!
Unit 8
Is there a ;post office near here? Unit 9
What does he look like?
Unit 10
I‘d like some noodles.
Unit 11
How was your schooltrip?
Unit 12
What did you do last weekend
?
.
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
重点词汇
1.Play the guitar
弹吉他
2.be good at = do well in
擅长于
3.Help sb. With sth.
帮助某人做某事
4. Make friends
交朋友
5.city (
单
) cities (
复
)
6.speak +
语言
(
说某种语言
)
7.same (
相同的
)
8.different (
不同的
)
9.too (
也
)
(位于肯定句句末,
= also
靠近动词)
10.too (
太
)
11. Talk to / talk with sb.
和某人交谈
区别:
talk about sth.
谈论某事
12. Play Kong fu
表演(中国)功夫
13. Play chess
下国际象棋
live in
a pen pal in China
14 year
s
old
speak English and a little French
like go
ing
to the movies
like play
ing
sports
write
to
sb = write a letter to sb
be
from
on
weekends
tell me about
yourself
at/in
school
住在
在中国的笔友
14
岁
说英语和一点儿法语
喜欢看电影
喜欢做运动
写信给某人
来自于
在周末
告诉我关于你自己的情况
在学校
重点句型:
1. ----Can you swim?
----Yes, I can.
----No, I cant.
2. ----What can you do?
----I can dance.
3.----What club do you want to join?
----I want to join a sports club.
4.----Where is your pen pal from?
----He (She) is from …
5. ----Where does he live
?
----He live
s in
…
6. ----What language does he (she )speak?
----He (She) speak
s
…
Country:
Australia
City:
Language:
Country:
City:
Toronto
Language:
Country:
UK
City:
Language:
Country:
City:
Tokyo
Language:
Country:
City:
Paris
Language:
A:
Where is
Bob’s
pen pal from ?
B:
He /She is from…
A:
Where does he/she live?
B:
He /She lives in…
A:
What language does he/she speak?
B:
He /She speaks …
Bob
Gina
John
Mary
Scott
Example:
I am from …. I have a pen pal.
I live in … He/ She is from …
I speak …. He/ She live
s
in …
He/ She speak
s
…
Introduce yourself and your pen pal, please!
Dear Student,
My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada, and I want a pen pal in China. I think China is a very interesting country. I’m 14 years old and my birthday is in November. I can speak English and a little French. I have a brother, Paul, and a sister, Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. My favorite subject in school is P.E. It’s fun. But I don’t like math. It’s too difficult!
Can you write to me soon?
Bob
Where is Bob from?
What does he want?
What languages does he speak?
What does he like?
Answer the questions.
1. Where is Bob from?
He is
from Toronto
, Canada.
2. What does he want?
He wants
a
pen pal in China.
3. What language does he speak?
He speaks
English and a little French.
4. What does he like?
He likes
going to the movies with his friends and playing sports.
PEN PAL WANTED
My ______ is Tom King. I’m 14 ______ old
and I’m from ________. I speak _______. I have
a brother, Sam, and a ______, Lisa. I play _____
on weekends. It’s my favorite sport. I like _____
at school. It’s fun! My favorite _______ is The
Long Weekend. Do you know it? It’s an action
movie.
Please write and tell me about yourself.
name
years
Australia
English
sister
soccer
music
movie
My pen pal is from
Korea
.
Her pen pal lives
in Sydney
.
I am from
China
.
I live in
Beijing
.
Ask questions.
Where is your pen pal from?
Where does her pen pal live?
Where are you from?
Where do you live?
划线部分提问
句型转换:
1 My pen pal is from
Canada.
(划线提问)
______ ______ your pen pal ______?
2 John lives in
New York
.
(同上)
______ ______ John _____?
3 Mary lives in the United States.
(
一般疑问句)
______ Mary _____ in the United States ?
4 Her pen pal is from Australia.
(变为否定句)
Her pen pal _____ _____ Australia.
Where is from
Where does live
Does live
isn’t from
Make your own information card
name:_________
Age:_________
City: ________
Country:__________
Birthday:__________
Language:_____________
Favorite________ : ______________
Family: _______________________
Likes and dislikes:________________
Emily
I’m 30 years old.
30
Changxing
I live in…, …
China
My birthday is …
I speak …, and I can speak a little…
My favorite ____ is …
I like…, butI don’t like/ dislike…
I have…
October 6th
Unit
2
What time do you go to school?
单元总复习课件
词汇训练营
1
句型大闯关
2
语法加油站
3
内
容
大
纲
词汇训练营
一、快速说出下列单词。
1.
向上
__________
2.
穿衣服
(
v
. )
连衣裙
(
n
. ) __________
3.
通常地;一般地
__________
4.
从不;绝不
__________
5.
工作;职业
__________
6.
淋浴
;
淋浴器(间)
__________
7.
四十
__________
8.
电视台;车站
__________
9.
(表示整点)
…
点钟
__________
up
dress
usually
never
job
shower
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!
短语:
get dressed
“穿上衣服”,表示穿的动作;
be dressed in
“穿着”,表示穿的状态。
take a shower
洗澡,洗淋浴
forty
station
o’clock
at nine o’clock
在九点钟
10.
晚上;夜晚
11.
奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
12.
锻炼;练习
13.
最好的
(
地
)
14.
一半,半数
15.
晚于;过(时间)
16.
一刻钟; 四分之一
17.
家庭作业
18.
做作业
__________
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!
good well best
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
______________
night
funny
exercise
best
half
past
quarter
homework
do one’s homework
a quarter past ten
十点十五分
19.
跑;奔
20.
打扫;弄干净;
adj
干净的
21.
行走;步行
22.
很快地
23.
或者;也 (用在否定词组后)
24.
大量;许多
25.
有时
26.
(v.)
有
……
的味道;品尝
(n.)
味道;滋味
27.
生活,生命
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词,看谁说得又快又准!
_______
_________
____________
____________
__________
________
______________
__________
_________
run
clean
walk
quickly
either
lot
sometimes
taste
life
take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk
散步
sometimes=at times
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It is a very ________ (fun) story.
2. Jim _______ (brush) his teeth every day.
3. My parents usually ________ (exercise) on weekends.
4. Alice is one of my _____(good) friends.
5. There are five ______ (group) in our class.
词汇训练营
单词填空,考查综合运用能力!
funny
brushes
exercise
best
groups
6. I usually eat breakfast very ________ (quick).
7. When she _____ (get) home, she always cooks first.
8. The food tastes _________ (well).
9. In the morning, she eats breakfast and _____ (go) to school.
10. It’s good for _____ (he).
词汇训练营
单词填空,考查综合运用能力!
quickly
gets
good
goes
her
句型大闯关
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!
What time
do you go to school?
what time
意思是“几点”,对时间进行提问。
其结构:
What time +
助动词
do/does +
主语
+
动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。
如:
what time do you begin class in the morning?
你们早晨几点开课?
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!
2.
I usually
get up at five o’clock.
我通常在五点钟起床。
usually
频度副词,意为:通常。
知识回顾
always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never
常见的频度副词的区别:
always
:
“
总是
”
、
“
永远
”
,表示动作重复,状态继续,中间没有间断。
usually
:“通常”,着重表示已习惯的动作。
often
:“时常”、“经常”,表示常常这样,但不总是这样。
sometimes
:“有时”、“不时”的意思,说明的是偶尔发生的事情或情况。
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!
3. Can you think
what his job is
?
这里
what his job is
表示“他的工作是什么 ”,其中,
what his job I
作
think
的宾语。
如:
I don’t know what you say.
我不懂你说的话。
4.
What time is it
?
几点了?
对时间提问,用
what time
,意为“几点”,它的同义句为:
What’s the time?
在回答这个句子时
,
要用
It’s +
钟点。
句型大闯关
本单元重点句子有哪些?看谁说得多!
7. She knows it’
s not good for
her, but is
tastes
good!
be good for
“对
……
有益
/
有好处”;反义短语
be bad for
“对
……
有坏处”。
如:
Eating more vegetables
is good for
you.
多吃蔬菜对你有好处。
taste
作连系动词,意为“有
……
味道;尝起来”,后跟形容词。
如:
This tomato tastes sweet.
这个西红柿尝起来是甜的。
句型大闯关
“
学以致用”,你真的会用了吗?
1. —____ is it?
—It’s six o’clock.
A. What B. What color C. What time D. How
2.“12: 45”reads(
读作
) ____.
A. a quarter past twelve B. a quarter to twelve
C. twelve forty-five D. three quarters past twelve
3. —What time do you get up, Jim?
—I get up ____.
A. about six o’clock B. at about six o’clock
C. about at six o’clock D. six o’clock
句型大闯关
“
学以致用”,你真的会用了吗?
4. —_____ do you go home?
—Half past four.
A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
5. Mike is a good boy. He _______ go home on time (
准时
).
sometimes B. usually C. always D. never
6. ______ Lily ________ Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and D. Either; or
语法加油站
语法加油站
本单元学的语法,你还记得多少?
一、时间表达法
1
2.1
2.2
3
时间
表达法
8:16 eight sixteen
sixteen past five 5
点
16
分
five to nine 8
点
55
分
a quarter to four 3
点
45
分;
half past four 4
点半
语法加油站
本单元学的语法,你还记得多少?
二、
When, what time
的区别及用法
1. When
和
what time
都是对时间提问的疑问代词,用
what time
提问的句子一般可用
when
代替,反之则不一定。
1).
向对方
询问具体时间时
,即几点几分,
只能用
what time,
不能用
when
。
e.g. —What time is it?
— It’s seven o’clock.
2).
询问年份、月份、日期时,只能用
when
,不能用
what time
。
e.g.— When is the Music Festival?
— It’s on January 2nd.
语法加油站
本单元学的语法,你还记得多少?
3.
询问时间还可以用句型:
What’s the time now? = What time is it (by your watch)?
=
What’s the time by your watch? (
你的手表
)
现在几点了?
4.
回答别人询问几点可以用句型:“
It
+
is
+时间
.
”
。
1. 1:58 is _____.
A. one five eight B. two past two
C. two to one D. two to two
2. —_______ do you eat breakfast?
—At seven-thirty.
A. What B. What time C. Where D. How
语法加油站
语法练一练,关键要掌握“做题方法”。
一、单项选择题。
3. —_____ is it?
—It’s _____ eight twenty.
When, / B. What time, at
C. When, on D. What time, /
4. —______ do you get dressed?
—I get dressed _____ half past six.
What time, in B. When, in
C. What time, at D. When, on
语法加油站
语法练一练,关键要掌握“做题方法”。
5. —Do you often read the English newspaper?
—Yes, I usually read it for ____ before supper.
Half an hour B. half a hour
C. Half hour D. an hour half
语法加油站
语法练一练,关键要掌握“做题方法”。
语法加油站
语法练一练,关键要掌握“做题方法”。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
他通常起点十分起床。
He usually gets up at ______ ______ ______.
2.
七点四十五分上课。
Class begins at _____ _______ ______ ______.
ten past seven
a quarter to eight
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
☆ 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How does he get to school? He takes the train.3.
问多长时间
- How long
does it take
? -It takes about 10 minutes.4.
问路程
How far
is it
? - How far is it from your home to school? - It is about 10 kilometers.5. Don`t worry.
☆ 核心知识
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi, by boat, by car, by train,
on foot9
(乘坐……车,放在句尾) 2. take the taxi/ train/ bus/ subway/ car3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. walk to + 地点 走到……5. have a quick breakfast6. how long 多长时间 how far 多远 how often 多长时间一次 how soon多久以后 how much, how many 多少
7. get to school
到校
get home/ there/ here get to = arrive in/at = reach
到达
8. leave for
离开去
……9. first, next, then, last10. depend on
依靠,靠
……
决定
11. around the world = all over the world
全世界
12. take sb. to +
地点 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花费某人多少时间
/
金钱做某事。
take
可译为:花费、送(带)、搭
☆ 熟读
P14 2e P15 GF, P172b , P18 3a
Unit 3
词组
1.take the subway(the subway ride)
2.ride a bike(by bike,on a bike)
3.one hundred and eight
4.nine hundred and ninety-nine
5. leave for Beijing
6.cross the river on a ropeway
7.drive home
8.drive a car to Wuhan
9.drive her to Wuhan
10.live in a village
11.a bus stop
12.stop to read
13.stop reading
1.
乘地铁
2.
骑自行车
3.
一百零八
4.
九百九十九
5.
动身去北京
6.
乘索道过河
7.
开车回家
8.
开车去武汉
9.
捎她去武汉
10.
住在村里
11.
公汽停靠点
12.
停下来读
13.
停止读
Unit 3
词组
14.one hour and a half(one and a half hours)
15.cross the bridge
16.cross the river to school
17.go on a ropeway
18.be afraid of me
19.be afraid to take a boat
20.There is no bridge.(There isn't a bridge)
(There are no bridges.)
21.how far
22.be far from your home
23.fifty minutes
24.come true
25.dream a dream
26.dream about(of) him
14.
一小时半
15.
过桥
16.
过河上学
17.
乘索道
18.
怕我
19.
怕乘船
20.
没有桥。
21.
多远
22.
离你家远
23.
五十分钟
24.
实现
25.
做个梦
26.
梦见他
Unit 3
词组
27.live 2 kilometers from school
28.dream her to take the train
29.drive his car to work
30.15 minutes by bike
31.take me half an hour to read
32.leave Zaoyang for Beijing
33.leave my book at home
34.need an hour to get to school
35.between me and him
36.an 11-year-old boy
(a bob of 11 years old)
37.like a father to me
38.look like her
39.run quickly for boats
27.
住得距学校两公里远
28.
梦见她乘火车
29.
开他的车上班
30.
骑自行车
15
分钟
31.
我花半小时看书
32.
离开枣阳去北京
33.
把我的书忘在了家
34.
需要一小时到校
35.
在我和他之间
36.
一位
11
岁的男孩
37.
对我而言像位父亲
38.
看上去像她
39.
对船而言流得急
┃
语法探究
┃
Ⅰ. how
引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句
1.
特殊疑问词
how
提问动作的
________
。如:
—How do you go to school? “
你如何上学呢?”
—I ride my bike to school. “
我骑自行车去上学。”
2.
表达动作行为的方式, 使用动词
take (
乘坐
)
、
ride (
乘车
)
、
walk(
步行
)
、
fly(
乘飞机
)
等;使用介词
by
等。主语+
take/ride/walk/fly
+
to
+ 地点=主语+
go to
+ 地点+
by
+ 交通工具。 如:
方式
Unit 3 How do you go to school?
(1)He takes the plane to Beijing.
=
He
__________
_________
Beijing.
=
He goes to Beijing by
_____________.
(2)She walks to school.
=
She goes to school
_________ _________.
Ⅱ. how far
与
how long
的区别
how far
是提问两地之间的
_________
,
how long
用来提问
_______________
或某个事物的
_________
。如:
Unit 3
┃
语法探究
flies
to
plane/air
on
foot
距离
时间的长短
长度
www.xkb1.com
It is five kilometers from my home to my school. (
距离
)
→_______ _______ is it from your home to your school?
The river is 1,000 kilometers long. (
距离
)
→ _______ _______
is the river?
The meeting is 2 hours. (
时间段
)
→ _______ _______
is the meeting?
Unit 3
┃
语法探究
How
far
How
long
How
long
Unit 3
┃
语法探究
Ⅲ. hundred
的两种用法
1. hundreds of
+ 名词复数,“数以百记的,成百上千的,”表示一种“
___________
”
;
2.
数字+
hundred
+名词复数, “
……
百”,表示“
___________
”
。如:
There are hundreds of people on the island.
岛屿上有成百上千的人。
He has five hundred interesting books.
他有五百本有趣的书籍。
约数
确切数
有基数无
S
,无基数有
S
。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
词汇
rule arrive be on time hallway dining hall listen to fight sorry outside wear important bing have to school uniform quiet go out practice do the dishes before make one’s bed dirty kitchen more noisy relax relaxed relaxing read terrible feel be strict with sb
remember follow the rules luck keep hair
learn
句型结构:
Don’t eat in class. Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.
Can we eat in the classroom? No,we can’t.
Does he have to wear a uniform at school?
What do you have to do? We have to be quiet in the library.
They are too many rules.
P23 2b
课文熟读。
Unit 4
词组
1.follow(keep) the rules
2.break the rules
3.be(arrive) late for school
4.listen to the teacher
5.fight with him
6.play outside
7.wear a uniform
8. keep(be) quiet
9.do the dishes
10.arrive in(get to) Zaoyang
11.Good luck.
12.feel lucky
13.keep healthy
1.
遵守规则
2.
违反制度
3.
上学迟到
4.
听老师讲
5.
与他打架
6.
在外面玩
7.
穿制服
8.
安静
9.
清洗餐具
10.
到达枣阳
11.
祝你好运。
12.
感到幸运
13.
保持健康
Unit 4
词组
14.some hair
15.three white hairs
16.learn from Lei Feng
17.learn to follow the rules
18.eat in class
19.have to(must) be on time
20.on school days
21.every 20 minutes
22.make(cook) breakfast
23.too many rules
24.before breakfast
25.at school
26.make rules
14.
一些头发
15.
三根白发
16.
学习雷锋
17.
学会守纪
18.
在课堂上吃
19.
必须准时
20.
在上学日
21.
每
20
分钟
22.
做早饭
23.
太多的规则
24.
早饭前
25.
在上学时
26.
制定规则
Unit 4
词组
27.practice speaking English
28.arrive at the shop
29.be strict with sb.
30.be strict in sth.
31.a relaxing story
32.remember to do sth.
33.remember doing sth.
34.the things I have to do
35.keep the room clean
36.keep watching TV
37.on school nights
38.get food for grandpa
39.It's best to do sth.
27.
练习说英语
28.
到达那商店处
29.
对某人要求严格
30.
对某事要求严格
31.
一个使人轻松的故事
32.
记得做某事
33.
记得做过某事
34.
我必须做的事情
35.
保持房间干净
36.
继续看电视
37.
在上学的晚上
38.
去给爷爷拿食物
39.
最好做某事。
Grammar:
Example:
肯定
祈使句
否定
祈使句
Sit down.
Come in.
Eat at home.
Listen to music outside.
5. Do your homework at school.
Don’t
sit down.
Don’t
come in
.
Don’t
eat at home.
Don’t
listen to music outside
.
Don’t
do your homework at school
.
表示
请求
,
建议
,
命令
,
禁止
等语气的句子
,
其结构为省去主语
you,
以动词原形开头
的 简单句
.
祈使句
Don’t
arrive late for class.
Don’t
run in the hallways
Don’t
eat in the classrooms.
Don’t
listen to music
in the classrooms or hallways.
Don’t
fight.
School rules
Please obey rules
Don’t break rules
have to
:
由于客观需要而
必须
,
不得不
做某事.
have
要根据人称和时态的变化而变化。
1.I ______get up early on Monday morning.
2.Jim _____help her mother do some cooking.
3.I _____cook for my sister last night.
4.I don’t _______clean my room every day.
5.She doesn’t _______give me money.
6.I didn’t ______cook for my sister last night.
have to
has to
had to
have to
have to
have to
the Jones family
Can you list the rules of the Jones family?
Family Rules
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Don’t sleep too late on Sunday.
Don’t watch TV late at night
.
Don’t eat in bed.
Clean your bedroom on Saturday.
Don’t talk
loudly
at home.
Don’t play the guitar late at night.
一。根据汉语意思完成句子。
1
。不要打架。
———— ———
!
2
。别在课堂上讲话。
Don’t
in class.
3
。上班不要迟到。
———— arrive ——— ———work
。
5
。在我们学校能戴帽子吗?
--
不能。
6
。我们可以在外面吃东西。
We can
.
——— we ——— hats ———school
?
--No
,
we ———
。
二。翻译下列词组或句子。
1
。上课时
2
。校规
3
。在餐厅
4
。在走廊
5
。请不要在走廊上奔跑。
6
。请不要在教室里吃东西。
Don
,
t
fight
talk
Don
,
t
late for
eat outside
Can
wear
in
can
,
t
in class
In the dining hall
in the hallway
Don
,
t run in the hallways.
Don
,
t eat in the classroom.
School rules
(同义句转化)
Don’t —— —— for work
。
be late
┃
语法探究
┃
Ⅰ.
祈使句
定义: 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫
__________
句。
时态: 使用
______________
时态。
结构: 动词原形+其他成分+
please.
否定祈使句在动词原形前面加
__________
。如:
Be quiet in the classroom, please.
在教室里请保持安静。
Don't fight.
不要打架。
祈使
一般现在
Don’t
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
Unit 4
┃
语法探究
Ⅱ.
情态动词
have to
和
must
1.
情态动词
have to
和
must
都表示“
__________
”
的意思。
have to
表示从
__________
条件上来看必须做某事;
must
表示说话人
__________
必须要做某事。如:
There is no bus, you have to walk home.
(
没有公交车是客观条件
)
没有公共汽车,你必须走回家。
I must study English well. (
想学好英语是一种主观想法
)
我必须要学好英语。
必须
客观
主观上
Unit 4
┃
语法探究
have to
有
__________
、
__________
和
__________
的变化,而
must
只有一种形式。如:
He has to stay at home, it's raining.
他必须待在家中,下雨了。
3.
在否定结构中
don't have to
表示“
__________
”
, 而
mustn't
表示“
__________
”
。如:
You don't have to wait for him.
你没必要等他。
You mustn't play with fire. It's dangerous.
你禁止玩火。那很危险。
人称
数
时态
不必要
禁止
Unit 4
┃
语法探究
【练习吧】
( )1. —Can I go to the park, Mum?
—Certainly. But you ________be back before six
o'clock.
A. can B. may C. might D. must
( )2. You ________ stop when the traffic light turns
red.
A. can B. have to
C. need D. had better
D
B
Unit 4
┃
语法探究
( )3. ________ come late to school tomorrow!
A. Do B. Does
C. Be D. Don't
( )4.
下面哪句话是祈使句?
A. Hi, there. B. Here you are.
C. Be quick. D. No way!
D
C
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
词汇panda zoo tiger elephant lion giraffe animal cute lazy smart beautiful scary kind of Australia south
Africa South Africa pet leg cat sleep friendly shy save flag forget get lost place water be in danger cut down tree kill ivory over be made of
句型
Why do you like pandas?
Because they are kind of interesting
Why does John like koalas?
Because they are very cute.
3.Why don’t you like tigers?
Because they’re really scary.
4.Where are lions from? They’re from South Africa.
5. What animals do you like? I like elephants.
P29 2b
课文熟读。
We want to save the elephants.
one of ……
后加复数名词
things made of ivory
Unit 5
词组
1.cut down trees
2.all kinds of
3.kind of
4.in the south
5.in South Africa
6.save elephants
7.save water
8.water trees
9.the things made of ivory
10.over three thousand
11.one hundred thousand
12.over the river
13.go to sleep
1.
砍伐树木
2.
所有种的
--
3.
有点儿
4.
在南方
5.
在南非
6.
挽救大象
7.
节约水
8.
浇树
9.
象牙制品
10.
三千多
11.
十万多
12.
在河上方
13.
睡觉
Unit 5
词组
14.walk for a long time
15.in the south of China
16.sleep all day
17.all the year
18.come(be) from Africa
19.what animal(s)
20.help them(to) live
21.Thai Elephant Day
22.facts and figures
23.be made of
24.the five-star red flag
25.smart and friendly
26.be friendly to us
14.
长时间行走
15.
在中国南方
16.
整天睡觉
17.
整年
18.
来自非洲
19.
什么动物
20.
帮它们生存
21.
泰国大象节
22.
事实和数据
23.
由
---
制成
24.
五星红旗
25.
聪明且友好
26.
对我们友好
Unit 5
词组
27.what kind of animal(s)
28.one of Thailand's symbols
29.kill elephants for ivory
30.forget to do sth.
31.forget doing sth.
32.in danger
33.walk on two legs
34.like giraffes a lot(very much)
35.
the places with food and water
36.the importance in Thailand
37.how to save tigers
38.lose their homes
39.a symbol of good luck
27.
什么种类的动物
28.
泰国的象征之一
29.
猎杀大象攫取象牙
30.
忘记干某事
31.
忘记干过某事
32.
处于危险之中
33.
用两条腿走路
34.
非常喜欢长颈鹿
35.
有食物和水的地方
36.
在泰国的重要性
37.
如何拯救老虎
38.
失去它们的家园
39.
一种好运气的象征
┃
语法探究
┃
Ⅰ.why
引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问副词
why
在句子中用来提问
__________
。
结构:
Why
+
do(n't)/ does(n't)
+ 主语+ 其他?
回答:
Why
引起的特殊疑问句只能用
because
来回答。如:
—Why do you like monkeys?
你为什么喜欢猴子?
—Because they are very clever.
因为它们很聪明。
原因
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
Unit 5
┃
语法探究
Ⅱ. where
引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问副词
where
在句子中用来提问
__________
。
结构:
Where
+
be
+ 主语+ 其他?
Where
+
do/does
+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他? 如:
—Where are you from?
你来自哪里?
—I am from Shandong.
我来自山东。
—Where does Peter live?
彼得住在哪里?
—He lives in UK.
他住在英国。
地点
Unit 5
┃
语法探究
Ⅲ.
否定疑问句
在本课中“
Isn't she beautiful? ”
是否定疑问句。
结构: 助动词与
not
的缩写式+ 主语+
(
实义动词
)
+ 其他?
回答: 回答时要“根据事实,前后一致,翻译相反”。如:
—It's raining all day. Isn't it boring?
— Yes, it is. I can't go out to play.
“
雨下了一整天了。难道不令人讨厌吗?”
“不,是挺令人讨厌的。 我不能出去玩了。”
Unit 5
┃
语法探究
【练习吧】
( )1.—________are you from?
— I'm from Changchun.
A. When B. Where C. Who D. How
( )2.— ________ are you late today?
—________ there is so much traffic on my
way here. I can't drive my car fast.
A. Why; because B. Where; because
C. Why; for D. When; since
B
A
Unit 5
┃
能力提升训练
┃
能力提升训练
┃
Ⅰ.
完形填空
Do you know pigeons (
鸽子
)? They are a __
1
__ bird. They are in__
2
__and grey. Some people say they are not __
3
__
,
but they are cute and__
4
__. Many people keep them as pets (
宠物
)
.
__
5
__do people say pigeons are clever? Because pigeons can__
6
__letters from one place to another. And they know the__
7
__home.
We often__
8
__ the picture of a pigeon with an olive branch (
橄榄枝
) in__
9
__ mouth. So we give it the __
10
__—peace pigeon (
和平鸽
)
.
It is the symbol of peace.
Unit 5
┃
能力提升训练
( )1.A. kind of B. kinds
C. kinds of D. kind
( )2. A. green B. red C. black D. white
( )3.A. ugly B. beautiful
C. lazy D. shy
( )4.A. small B. fun C. clever D. light
( )5.A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
A
D
B
C
C
Unit 5
┃
能力提升训练
( )6.A. give B. bring C. have D. take
( )7.A. avenue B. way
C. street D. road
( )8.A. look B. see C. watch D. look at
( )9.A. its B. him
C. they D. theirs
( )10.A. food B. picture
C. name D. bird
D
B
B
A
C
Unit 5
┃
易错点针对训练
┃
易错点针对训练
┃
Ⅰ.
单项选择
( )1.—Don't forget ________ the paper ________ Mr. Smith this afternoon.
—Of course, I won't.
A
.
to give; to B
.
giving; to
C
.
to give; for D
.
giving; for
( )2.—There is a big bridge made ________ stones across
the river.
—It's very useful. People use it to cross the river to the town.
A
.
from B
.
Into C
.
on D
.
of
A
D
Unit 5
┃
易错点针对训练
Ⅱ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —Don't forget it.
—Don't worry. I still remember________ (send) an
email for you tonight.
2. I still remember my grandpa ________(teach) me
to play cards.
Ⅲ.
用
of
或
from
填空
1. The kite is made ________paper.
2. Butter is made ________milk.
Ⅳ.
根据汉语提示完成句子
—He doesn't know her name, does he?
—__________
,
________ ________(
不,他知道
). She's his
best friend.
to send
teaching
of
from
Yes he does
Unit 6
I’m watching TV
1.read a newspaper
2.make soup
3.go to the movies (go to a movie)
4.the United States of America
5.Dragon Boat Festival
6.miss the school bus
7.miss his family
8.talk on a phone
9.would like(love) to
10.listen to a CD
11.wash the clothes
12.See you then(soon).
13.today 's story
1.
看报
2.
做汤
3.
看电影
4.
美国
5.
端午节
6.
错过校车
7.
想念他家人
8.
打电话
9.
想要
---
10.
听
CD
11.
洗衣服
12.
一会见。
13.
今天的故事
Unit 6 I’m watching TV
词汇:read a newspaper use make soup wash go to the movies just eat out house drink tea drink tea tomorrow pool shop supermarket man race host study the United States American any other young child ---children miss wish delicious still living room
句子
1. What are you doing? I’m watching TV.
2. What’s he/she doing ? She’s washing her clothes.
3. What are they doing? They’re listening to a CD.
4. Are you doing your homework ?
5. Is he reading a newspaper?
P32,2d P35, 2b
熟读
现在进行时基本结构:
主语
+be(is/am/are)
动词
+
动词
-ing
※
动词
-ing
构成
:
一般在动词后
+ing
Reading, drinking, eating, meeting
,
thinking
※
特殊变化
:1.
以不发音
e
结尾,去
e
加
ing
Writ
ing
,mak
ing,coming...
2.
重读闭音节要双写结尾的辅音字母加
ing
Sit
ting
swim
ming
put
ting
run
ning
现在进行时的用法(
am/is/are + doing
)
1.
现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生
的动作。常与
now
等时间状语连用。如
The students
are listening
to the teacher.
He
is watching
TV now.
现在进行时态还可以表示当前
一段时间内
的活动或
现
阶段
正在进行的动作。如
We
are working
on a farm these days .
I
am writing
a book this year.
注意:当句首有
Look !
和
listen!
时,句子用现在进行时态。
2.
现在进行时是由
be(am/is/are)+
动词
-ing
形式
构成的。
肯定式结构:
主语
+be+
动词
-ing
形式
+
其他
.
否定式结构:
主语
+be+not+
动词
-ing
形式
+
其他
.
一般疑问句式结构:
Be+
主语
+
动词
-ing
形式
+
其他?
特殊疑问句式结构
:
疑问词
+be+
主语
+
其他?
把下列句子变为进行时态
:
1.We mend a clock.
2.I look at the blackboard.
3.We drink tea.
4.He and I do our homework
.
5.You make a kite for me.
We
are mending
a clock.
I
am looking
at the blackboard.
We
are drinking
tea.
He and I
are doing
our homework.
You
are making
a kite for me .
She
is running
.
She
is flying
a kite.
He
is thinking
.
They
are drawing
.
They
are swimming
.
They
are talking
.
They
are playing
basketball.
They
are skating
.
I
’m
writ
ing
something.
I
’m
read
ing
a book.
I
’m
talk
ing
on the phone.
Tom
play
football.
is
ing
Lucy
is
read
a book.
ing
I’
m
mend
ing
the car.
I’
m
danc
ing
.
He is mending the car.
She is dancing.
He
is
do
ing
his homework.
He
is
hav
ing
lunch.
He
is
cook
ing
.
They
watch
TV
are
ing
Look
!
The twins
think
are
ing.
now
.
What
is
he do
ing
?
He
is
drink
ing
water
(now).
Is
he drink
ing
water
(now)
?
Yes, he
is
.
What
is
she do
ing
?
She
is
clean
ing
the house.
Is
she do
ing
her homework?
No,she
isn’t.
What
are
they
doing
?
They
are
run
ning
.
Are they writ
e
ing?
No,they
aren’t
.
句型转换:
1.They are cleaning the house.
(一般疑问句)
2.Sam is at work.
(改为同义句)
3.Tom is singing.
(改为否定句)
4.Kate is______________________
(划线提问)
5.She is sitting ________________
(划线提问)
putting on
her new skirt.
near the window.
Are they cleaning the house?
Sam is working.
Tom is not singing.
What is Kate doing?
What is Kate putting on?
Where is she sitting?
Fill in the blanks:
It’s a fine Sunday morning. There’re many people
in the park. They are playing.
Look: Two boys _____________
(play)
with yo-yos.
A girl_________
(fly)
a kite. Two Children_____________
(mend)
a toy boat. There____
(be)
a lake in the park.
Near the lake ,a young man___________
(run).
There ______
(be)
two men near the house. They
______________
(work)
hard now. A woman
_____________
(water)
the flowers . A girl____________
(draw).
Look at the big tree. Two cats _________
(run)
up the tree. What do they want to do? They want
_________
(catch)
the bird. All of them are very happy .
are playing
is flying
are mending
is
is running
are
are working
is watering
is drawing
are running
to catch
选择填空:
1. What are you doing? I_____
A. eat B. can eat
C. eating D. am eating
2. We want _________this book now.
A. reading B. am reading
C. read D. to read
3. Our teacher is ________a red sweater .
A. putting on B. put on
C. wearing D. wear
4. That boy isn’t ____the teacher .
A. listen B. listens
C. listening D. listening to
D
D
C
D
5.It’s eight o’clock. Jim’s family __TV.
A. is watching B. are watching
C. watch D. to watch
6.My mother is __a cake __my birthday.
A. making ,to B. making ,for
C. doing ,to D. doing ,for
7.Let me __these books in the box.
A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting
8.__you __the window?—Yes, I am.
A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning
C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning
B
B
B
C
Unit 7 It’s raining.
1.cloud (
云
) cloudy (
多云的
)
wind (
风
) windy (
有风的
)
sun (
太阳
) sunny (
晴朗的
)
rain (
雨
/
下雨
) rainy (
下雨的
)
snow (
雪
/
下雪
) snowy (
下雪的
)
2.
询问天气
:
What’s the weather like?
= How’s the weather ?
It’s +
气候
.
3.
How’s it going ?
(
情况怎样了?
)
4.pretty (
相当
) adv.= quite / very (
十分
)
pretty (
漂亮
) adj. = beautiful
5.hot (
热
) cold (
冷
) 6.cool (
凉爽
) warm (
暖和
)
7.humid (
潮湿
) dry (
干燥
) 8.lie (
躺
) lying (
现在分词
)
9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. (
因
….
而感谢
)10.on vacation (
度假
) 11.on the beach (
在沙滩上
)12.take photos/pictures (
照相
) 13.a group of…(
一群
…) <
后接复数名词
>14.beach volleyball (
沙滩排球
) 15.be surprised (
吃惊的
) to do sth.16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun (
玩得高兴
)17.everyone (
每人
) someone (
某人
) everything (
一切
) something (
某物
) nobody (
没有人
) <
作主语时,当作第三人称单数
> 18.want sb. to do sth. (
想要某人做某事
)19.in order to……(
为了
….)
cloud
y
rain
ing
snow
ing
wind
y
sun
ny
--How’s the weather?
--It’s …
Beijing
How’s the weather in…?
sunny
Moscow
How’s the weather in…?
snowy
windy
Boston
Toronto
raining
Shanghai
cloudy
Pairwork
A: How’s it going?
B:
Not bad.
A: How’s the weather in
winter?
B: It’s
cold
.
A: What are they doing?
B: They’re
dancing.
winter
spring
autumn
summer
hot cold humid
cool warm
Underline
the things that people are doing. Circle the words that describe the weather.
Thank you for joining
CCTVs around the World show. Today, we’re
in Australia. It’s a beautiful, sunny day! There are many people here
on vacation
. Some are
taking photos
. Others are
lying on the beach
.
Look at
this
group
of people
playing beach volleyball
. They
look
cool
! I
am
surprised
they can play
in this heat
. This
is a very interesting place. The people are really
very
relaxed
!
Fill in the blanks.
Thank you for ______ CCTV’s Around The World show. Today, we’re in_________. It’s a ________ , ______ day! There are many _______
here on _______. Some are______ photos, ______ are _____ on the beach. Look ____ this group of people ______ beach volleyball. They look _____! I am ________ they can play in this______ .This is a very interesting_____. The people are really very ________!
joining
beautiful
sunny
vacation
taking
others
lying
at
playing
cool
surprised
heat
place
relaxed
Australia
people
词组翻译:
1.《
世界各地
》
节目
2.
在假日
3.
拍照
4.
躺在沙滩上
5.
一些(人)
…
另外的(人)
…
6.
这群人
7.
打沙滩排球
8.
看起来很酷
9.
感到惊奇
10.
在这样热的天气
11.
一个有趣的地方
12.
(人)放松
A
round
T
he
W
orld show
on vacation
take photo
s
/ picture
s
lie on the beach
some…other
s
…
this group of people
play beach volleyball
look cool
be surprised
in this heat
an interesting place
be relaxed
一.“译”味深长
1
.
—
上海的天气怎么样?
—_________ the _________ in Shanghai?
—
是晴天。
—_________ sunny.
2
.
天现在正在下雪。
It _________ _________ now.
3
.
今天是个下雨天。
It’s a _________ day today.
4
.
今天是有风的,许多孩子正在放风筝。
It’s _________ today. Many _________ _________
flying kites.
How’s
weather
It’s
is
snowing
rainy
windy
children
are
细心选一选
1.It’s eight o’clock. Jim’s father __TV.
A. is watching B. are watching
C. watch D. to watch
2.____is the weather there?It’s windy.
A.What B.How C.What’s D.how
3.____the weather like today? Cloudy.
A.How’s B.What does
C What D.What’s
4.What’s the weather like today?____
A.It’s rain. B.It’s raining.
C. It rainy. D. It’s wind.
A
B
D
B
仔细想一想
When the sun comes out, it’s_______.
When there are some cloud
s
, it’s________.
When it’s raining, it’s______.
When it’s snowing, it’s______.
When the wind is blowing(
吹
), it’s_____.
sunny
cloudy
rainy
snowy
windy
park
restaurant
hotel
garden
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
post office
bridge
bank
library
hospital
airport
pay phone
supermarket
road
street
avenue
highway
1
、邮局
____________
2
、餐馆;饭店
____________
3
、图书馆
_____________
4
、超级市场
_____________
5
、银行
______________
6
、公园
______________
7
、街道
______________
8
、大街;林荫道
______________
restaurant
supermarket
bank
Revision
post office
翻 译
library
park
street
avenue
1
、
across from ____________
2
、
between ____________
3
、
in front of _____________
4
、
behind _____________
5
、
go straight _____________
6
、
turn left _____________
7
、
turn right _____________
介于
……
之间
在
……
之后
直走
Revision
在
……
对面
翻 译
在
……
前面
左转
右转
Exercise
Excuse me.
in the neighborhood
go straight and turn left
on the left
next to
You are welcome.
It is down this street on the right.
1. Can you say these phrases?
1.
麻烦您
/
请问
…
2.
在附近
3.
直着走然后右转
4.
在左边
5.
紧挨着
6.
不用谢。
7.
沿着这条街下去
…
在街的右边。
知识梳理
一
:
表方位的介词或介词词组
在
…
前面
____ ____ ____…
在
…
后面
_______…
在左面
/
右面
____ ____ ______/_____
在
AB
之间
__________ A ______B
在
…
对面
______ ________…
在
…
附近
________……
紧挨着
…______ _____…
在中心街上
______ _____ _______
in front of
behind
on the left right
between and
across from
near
next to
on Center Street
Pairwork
across from
next to
between… and …
on
…
Street
in front of
behind
Where is the---?
It’s
Where is the pay phone?
It’s
next to
the library
.
next to
between…
and…
Where is the pay phone?
It’s
between
the post office
and
the library.
Where is the pay phone?
It’s
on
Green Street.
on
Where is the pay phone?
It’s
in front of
the library
.
in front of
go straight
turn left
turn right
on the left
on the right
-
Excuse
me
.Is there a hotel in the
neighborhood
?
-Yes, there is. Just _________________Bridge Street and _________.The hotel is __________. It’s ______________the bank.
HOTEL
Bridge ST
BANK
go straight
down
turn left
on the left
across from
Read the
tour guide
and circle the description words.
Welcome to the Garden District.
Turn left on First Avenue and
enjoy
the city’s quiet streets and small parks. Take a
walk
through
the park on Center Avenue. Across from the park is an old hotel. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. This is the
beginning
of the garden tour.
3a
Welcome to the Garden
District
Turn left__ First Avenue and _____ the city’s ______streets and ______ parks. Take a walk ________ the park on Center Avenue. Across ______the park is an _____hotel. Next __the hotel is a ______ house with an __________ garden. This is the ___________ of the garden tour.
on
enjoy
quiet
small
through
from
old
to
small
interesting
beginning
小小翻译家
/w e l k ə m /
1.
某地
有
某物。
There
is
+
a/an
+ n.
+
in the ….
1
有
2
某物
3
在某地
(介词短语)
There
are
+
(
some
) + n.
-s
+
in the ….
在桌子下有一本书。
在书橱里有一些书。
在地上有一个篮球。
在椅子旁边有一些篮球。
在门的后边有一个书包。
在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。
There
is
a
book
under
the table (desk).
some
books
There
are
in
the bookcase.
a
basketball
There
is
on
the floor.
some
basketballs
There
are
near
the chair.
a
backpack
There
is
behind
the door.
some
kids
There
are
in front of
the car.
2.
某地
没有
某物。
There
isn’t
+
a/an
+ n.
+
in the ….
1
没有
2
某物
3
在某地
(介词短语)
There
aren’t
+
(
any
) + n.
-s
+
in the ….
在梳妆台上没有手表
.
在抽屉里没有
(
一些
)
字典
.
在附近没有邮局
.
在超市的对面没有饭馆
.
在第六条大街上没有银行
.
在我们学校没有外国学生
.
There
isn’t
a watch
on
the dresser.
There
aren’t any
dictionaries
in
the drawer.
There
isn’t
a post office
in
the neighborhood.
There
isn’t
a restaurant
across from
the supermarket.
There
isn’t
a bank
on
Sixth Avenue.
There
aren’t any
foreign students
in
our school.
3.
某地有某物吗
?
Is there
+
a/an
+ n.
+
in the …?
1
有
2
某物
3
在某地吗
(介词短语)
Are there
+
(
any
) + n.
-s
+
in the …?
在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗
?
在第五条大街上有一家超市吗
?
在你家附近有宾馆吗
?
在宾馆对面有银行吗
?
在邮局后边有饭馆吗
?
在你家有兄弟姐妹吗
?
Is there
a pay phone next to the library?
Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue?
Is there a hotel near your home?
Is there a bank across from the hotel?
Is there a restaurant behind the post office?
Are there
any
brothers or sisters in your family?
Unit 9 What does he look like?
词汇
cury straight tall be of medium height thin heavy build be of medium build tonight little a little cinema glasses later handsome actor actress person nose blonde mouth round face eye singer artist crime criminal put each way describle differently another in the end real jeans
Unit 9 What does he look like?
句子
What does he/she look like? He/She is really tall.
What do they look like? They’re of medium build.
--Do they have straight or cury hair?
--They have cury hair.
--Is he tall or short? —He isn’t tall or short.
She never stops talking.
He likes /loves reading and playing chess.
He does
n’t
wear glasses
any more.
I
don’t
think he is so great.
否定前移
在带宾语从句的英语复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词是
think
,
believe
,
suppose
,
expect
,
guess
,
feel
,
imagine
等表示“观点、信念、推测”等心理活动的动词时,否定谓语从句的
not
往往转移到主句,成为“形式否定主句。意义否定从句”,这种语法现象就叫做
否定转移
。而汉语中却没有这种转移,因此翻译时也就产生了位移。如:
I don‘t think he will come this afternoon
,
will he
?
我认为他今天下午不会来。
如果主句的主语是第二和第三人称时,它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常不前移,它的反意疑问句的主谓语应该与主句一致,即如果主句是肯定,反意疑问部分就用否定;如果主句是否定,那么反意疑问部分就用肯定。
She thought that film was not interesting,
didn‘t she
?
她认为那部电影不好看,是吗
?
look like /be like
See you later again.
in newspapers on television the same way long straight brown hair in the end first of all
P 50
对话
, P53
课文熟读
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles
noodle mutton beef cabbage potato special would like yet large order take one’s order size bowl one(large) bowl of meat dumpling porridge onion fish pancake around the world answer different cake candle age make a wish blow out if will the Uk candy lucky popular get popular cut up idea bring good luck to
Unit 10
句子
1.
What
kind of noodles
would you like
?
I’d like
beef noodles,please.
2.
What size
would you like?
I’d like a
small/ medium/ large
bowl,plese.
3.
would you like
a large bowl?
Yes, plese.
4. Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?
1.the number of ... ……
的数目
a number of...
一些
2. come true
变为现实 (后不能
+
宾语)
realize
实现 (后
+
宾语)
3. bring good luck to sb
P 56, 2d P59, 2b
课文熟读
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
词汇
: milk cow milk a cow horse ride a horse feed(fed, fed) feed chickens farmer quite quite a lot of anything grow farm pick excellent countryside in the countryside yesterday flower worry luckily sun museum fire fire station painting exciting lovely expensive cheap slow fast robot guide gift all in all everything be interested in dark hear(heard,heard)
句子
How was your school trip? It was great.
Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t
Did you see any cows? Yes, I did.
Did she ride a horse? No, she didn’t.
--Were the strawberries good?
--Yes, they were./ No,they weren’t.
—How was the weather there?
—It was great.
I didn’t like the trip at all.
一般过去时态句式的构成
陈述句式
动词
肯 定 式
否 定 式
be
I
was
….
He /She/it
was
….
We/You/They
were
….
I
was not
(wasn’t)….
He/She/It
was not
(wasn’t)….
We/You/They
were not
(weren’t)…
work
I/You/He/She/It/We/
You/They
worked
.
I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They
did not
(didn’t)
work
.
there
be
There
was
….
There
were
….
There
was not
(wasn’t) ….
There
were not
(weren’t)….
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一般过去时态句式的构成
疑问句式
动词
疑 问 句 式 和 简 略 答 语
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
be
Was
I …?
Yes, you
were
.
No, you
were not
.
Were
you…?
Yes,I
was
.
No,I
was not
.
Was
he/she/it…?
Yes,he/she/it
was
.
No,he/she/it
was not
.
Were
we…?
Yes,we/you
were
.
No,we/you
were not
.
Were
you…?
Yes,we
were
.
No,we
were not
.
Were
they…?
Yes,they
were
.
No,they
were not
.
work
Did
I
work
?
Yes,you
did
.
No,you
did not
.
Did
you
work
?
Yes,I
did
.
No, I
did not
.
Did
he/she/it
work
?
Yes,he/she/it
did
.
No,he/she/it
did not
.
Did
we
work
?
Yes,we/you
did
.
No,we/you
did not
.
Did
you
work
?
Yes,we
did
.
No,we
did not
.
Did
they
work
?
Yes,they
did
.
No,they
did not
.
there be
Was
there a/ any…?
Yes,there
was
.
No,there
was not
.
Were
there any…?
Yes,there
were
.
No,there
were not
.
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一般过去时态
(
The Simple Past Tense)
1.
定义
: 一般过去时态表示
过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态
,常和表示
过去的时间状语连用
;也表示
过去经常
或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。
2.
时间状语
:
yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago
等
3.
频度副词
:
often always
等
4.
例句
:
I got up at 7:00
yesterday.
My father was at work
yesterday afternoon
.
He always went to work by bus
last year.
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巧记时态
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
原 形
过 去 式
一般在动词原形末尾 加
-ed
work
play
worked
played
结尾是
e
的动词加
-d
hope
live
hoped
lived
末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词,先 双写这个辅音字母,再 加
-ed
stop
plan
stopped
planned
结尾是“辅音字母
+y”
的动词,先变“
y”
为“
i”
再加
-ed
study
worry
studied
worried
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规则动词过去式词尾
-ed
的读音
读音规则
读 音
例 词
在浊辅音和元音后面
/d/
moved /mu:vd/
在清辅音后面
/t/
passed /pa:st/
在
/t/ /d/
后面
/id/
needed /’ni:did/
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一般过去时态练习
动词过去式转换练习
一般过去时态练习
时态转换练习
单击图标进入相应练习
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动词过去式转换练习
将下列动词变为过去式
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订正答案
1. look 2. live 3. stop
4. carry 5. hope 6. plan
7. call 8. finish 9. want
10.are 11.go 12.have
13.do 14.get 15.come
16.say 17.see 18.put
19.eat 20.take 21.read
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动词过去式转换练习
答 案
1. look
looked
2. live
lived
3. stop
stopped
4. carry
carried
5. hope
hoped
6.plan
planned
7. call
called
8. finish
finished
9. want
wanted
10.are
were
11.go
went
12.have
had
13.do
did
14.get
got
15.come
came
16.say
said
17.see
saw
18.put
put
19.eat
ate
20.take
took
21.read
read
一般过去时态练习
用动词的过去式填空
1
._____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges?
2
.Who __________(invent) the computer?
3
.We ______(go) to the cinema last night. The film______(be)
very good.
4
.What time _____you ______(get) to school this morning?
5
.Jim ___(do) a lot yesterday. He______(go) shopping
and______(cook) supper.
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订正答案
一般过去时态练习
用动词的过去式填空
1
.
Did
you
remember
(remember) to buy the oranges?
2
.Who
invented
(invent) the computer.
3
.We
went
(go) to the cinema last night. The film
was
(be)
very good.
4
.What time
did
you
get
(get) to school this morning?
5
.Jim
did
(do) a lot yesterday. He
went
(go) shopping
and
cooked
(cook) supper.
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1. He usually gets up early in the morning.
But______________________late today.
2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
But yesterday __________________________
3. _____________________ on Sundays.
They went to the park last Monday.
4. _____________________at breakfast.
But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper.
一般过去时态练习
把下列句子改成相应时态
订正答案
返回练习
1. He usually gets up early in the morning.
But he
got up
late today.
2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
But yesterday
she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.
3.
They often go to the park
on Sundays.
They went to the park last Monday.
4.
He reads the newspaper
at breakfast.
But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper.
一般过去时态练习
把下列句子改成相应时态
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返回练习
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Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
Camp lake beach badminton sheep as natural butterfly visitor tired stay up late run away mouse(mice) baby shout at woof language fly a kite high school ago Inda tent put up moon get a surprise snake scared move shout to start jump up and down wake(woke,)wake...up into forest ear
1.--What did you do lsat weekend?
--I did my homework./We went boating.
2.—Who visited her grammar? —Becky did.
3.—Where did she go last weekend?
---She went to a farm.
4.—Who did she go with?
---She went with her classmates.
5.--Did you do anything interesting last weekend?
I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
P68,2d P712b
熟读
1.
一般过去时:过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
a.
构成:由
be
动词
/
情态动词
/
实义动词的过去式构成。
b.
规则动词过去式的构成:
<1>
一般在动词词尾加
ed;
<2>
以“
e”
结尾的动词,加 “
d”
构成;
<3>
辅音字母加 “
y”
结尾的动词
,
要先变 “
y”
为 “
i”,
再加 “
ed”;
<4>
重读闭音节结尾的动词
,
先双写最后一个字母
,
再加 “
ed”; eg: stop, plan, travel, drop, shop
c.
过去式的标志
: yesterday (
昨天
) /last +
单数名词
(
上一个
…
时间段
+ ago (…
以前
)/just now = a moment ago (
刚才
)
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
例词
1
、一般在动词原形末尾加
–
ed
look look
ed
play play
ed
start start
ed
2
、结尾是
e
的动词只加
--
d
live live
d
hope hope
d
use use
d
3
、末尾只有一个辅音字母的
重读闭音节词,
先双
写这
个辅音字母,再加
—
ed
stop stop
p
ed
plan plan
n
ed
trip trip
p
ed
4
、结尾是“辅音字母
+y”
的词,
先变“
y
”
为“
i
”
再加
—
ed
study stud
i
ed
carry carr
i
ed
不规则动词表
Infinitive Past Tense
am, is
are
begin
bring
buy
can
come
do
draw
drink
drive
Infinitive Past Tense
eat
feel
fly
find
take
get
give
go
have
leave
make
was
were
began
brought
bought
could
came
did
drew
drank
drove
ate
felt
flew
found
took
got
gave
went
had
left
made
不规则动词表
Infinitive Past Tense
pay
put
read
run
say
see
sit
sleep
spend
stand
swim
write
paid
put
read
ran
said
saw
sat
slept
spent
stood
swam
wrote
用 法
1
、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He here
yesterday
. (be)
was
I up at 6:00
yesterday
morning.(get)
got
you a good time
last
Sunday? (have)
Did have
2
、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father
often
to work by bus
last
year.(go)
went
I
often
to pop music
3 years
ago
. (listen)
listened
He
usually
in the pool
in 2002
. (swim)
swam
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the verbs:
I _____(be) ill
last Sunday
.
Amy _____ (sit) here
yesterday
.
____ you ______(clean) your room
just now
.
My sister _____ (be) born on June 5.
1996
.
_____ (be) your parents at home
just now
?
He _______ (study) French here
last year
.
She _____ (do) homework
last night
.
They _____(go) to the zoo
yesterday morning
.
We _____ (have) a party
last Saturday
.
Joy ______ (visit) me
yesterday evening
.
They ______ (live) here
two years ago
.
He _____
(be)
here
a moment ago
.
was
sat
Did clean
was
Were
studied
did
went
had
visited
lived
was
Tell about what you did last weekend.
On Saturday morning/ afternoon/ night
On Sunday morning/ afternoon/ night
do sports, read books, play…, study…,
visit…, clean…, watch…, do homework.
He
went
to the mountains.
I
went
to the beach.
I
went
to the movies.
Where did you/he/she/they go on vacation?
Tell about your vacations :
For example :
last summer I
went
to the beach . My vacation
was
pretty good . I
went
there by bus and my bus trip
was
relaxing . The beach
was
very beautiful . It
was
sunny, cool and humid .the people
were
friendly and the food
was
delicious .I enjoy
ed
my vacation very much and I hope to go there again .
词组梳理
做家庭作业
踢足球
去海滩
打网球
上周末
练习英语
为数学考试准备
上个星期
留在家里
在星期六的晚上
一个繁忙的周末
一个有趣有谈话节目
do one’s homework
play soccer
go to the beach
last weekend
practice English
study for the math test
last week
stay at home
on Saturday evening
a busy weekend
an interesting talk show
play tennis
去散步
是做某事的时候了
看望某人的叔叔
去夏令营
去爬山
参观博物馆
相当好
在水里玩
帮助某人做某事
在吃正餐的时候
度假
玩得愉快
使某人做某事
决定做某事
go for a walk
It’s time to do sth
visit one’s uncle
go to summer camp
go to the mountains
visit museums
pretty good
play in the water
help sb (to) do sth
at dinner time
on vacation
have fun doing sth
decide to do sth
make sb do sth
I played football ____ my friends ____ Saturday afternoon.
A. and, at B. and ,on C. with, on D. with, in
2. “What ___ you ___ last weekend?” “I played tennis.”
A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. did, did
3. “___ your weekend, Sarah?” “It wasn’t very good.”
A. How did B. How was C. How does D. What
挑战自我。
4.--What did Tony do last Sunday?
-- He _____ the movies.
A. went to B. goes to C. went for D. going to
5. – Is that ____ interesting book?
-- Yes , but it is _____difficult.
A. an ,a little B. an ,a few C. a ,little D. a ,bit
6.____ did you ____ the weekend?
A. What ,spend B. How ,spend
C. What ,have to D. How ,spent
7.I ____ an exciting talk show
yesterday afternoon.
A. watched B. see C. saw D. looked
8.It’s time _____ for a walk with my dog.
A. go B. going C. goes D. to go
9.He is looking ____ his nice dog.
A. of B. to C. about D. for
10.Mrs Hu ____ here yesterday.
A. didn’t B. isn’t C. weren’t D. wasn’t
11.Don’t eat the meat. It smells ____.
terrible B. badly C. delicious D. good
12. Though silk ___ soft and cool, it’s
difficult to be taken care of.
is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt
13.—What is mum cooking in the kitchen?
--Chicken, I guess. How nice it __!
tastes B. smells C. sounds D. looks
14.Tomorrow we will have the final exam.
----____.
I’m sorry to hear that. B. Good luck!
C. Bad luck. D. Have a good time.
巧记动词过去时态
动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;
be
用
was
或用
were, have,has
变
had
;
谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;
一般动词加
-ed
,若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单,主语之后
didn
’
t
添;
疑问句也不难,
did
放在主语前;
如果谓语之前有
did
,谓语动词需还原;
动词若是
was,were,
否定就把
not
添。
1.help sb. with sth.
(
在
….
方面帮助某人
)
2.help sb. (to) do sth.
(
帮助某人做某事
)
3.do some +
动词 “
ing”
(
做点
…….)
eg; do some reading
4.stay at home
(
呆在家
)
5.have a party
(
开晚会
)
6.visit (a person)
(拜访
…..
)
7.talk show
(
访谈节目
)
8.study for the
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