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R·七年级下册
Review of Unit 12
v. 扎营;搭帐篷
n. 湖;湖泊
n. 海滩;沙滩
n. 羊;绵羊
prep. 作为;当作
adj. 自然的
camp
lake
beach
sheep
as
natural
n. 游客;访问者
adj. 疲倦的;疲劳的
v. 停留;待
adv. 离开;远离
n. 老鼠;耗子
adj. 幼小的 n. 婴儿
visitor
tired
stay
away
mouse
baby
v. 呼叫;喊叫
n. 语言
v. 飞
n. 风筝
adj. & adv. 高的(地)
adv. 以前
shout
language
fly
kite
high
ago
n. 印度
n. 月亮
n. 惊奇;惊讶 v. 使吃惊
n. 蛇
v. 移动
v. 开始;着手
India
moon
surprise
snake
move
start
v. 跳;跃
v. 弄醒;醒
prep. 到……里面;进入
n. 森林
n. 耳朵
jump
wake
into
forest
ear
go boating
camp by the lake
go to the beach
play badminton
on Saturday morning
1. 去划船
2. 在湖边露营
3. 去海滩
4. 打羽毛球
5. 在星期六早上
study for the English test
work as…
living habit
kind of tired
stay up late
6. 为英语考试而学习
7. 以……身份而工作
8. 生活习惯
9. 有点儿累
10. 深夜不睡;熬夜
run away
shout at…
fly a kite
put up
make a fire
11. 跑开
12. 冲……大声叫嚷
13. 放风筝
14. 搭起;举起
15. 生火
each other
get a surprise
look out of …
up and down
wake … up
16. 互相;彼此
17. 吃惊
18. 向……外看
19. 上上下下;起伏
20. 把……弄醒
一、根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
1. Let’s go __________ on the beach tonight.
2. He is fishing by the _____________.
3. Look! There are many ____________ in the park.
camping
lake / river
visitors/people
4. People often enjoy the sunshine on the _______.
5. —What did you do yesterday?
—I fed some _______.
beach
sheep
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Don’t pick pears on the tree. They are too _____
(高的).
2. About three hundred years _____ (以前), most
people in Europe did not know anything about
tea.
high
ago
3. I saw a big _______ (月亮) in the sky tonight.
4. Our English class _______ (开始) at 8:10.
5. Pandas live in _______ (森林) and mountains of
Southwest China.
6. —Can you hear anything strange?
—It sounds like a small _______ (老鼠).
moon
starts
forests
mouse
7. Be quiet! The ______ (婴儿) is sleeping.
8. English is a popular ________(语言) in the world.
9. Can you help me feed my cat when I’m _______
(离开)?
10. Don’t _______ (叫喊) at her.
baby
language
away
shout
1. Tom played _____ badminton with his friends
yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Alice _____ to the beach _____ Saturday morning.
A. went; on B. go; on C. went; in D. go; in
三、单项选择。
3. When the other animals saw the tiger coming,
they _____ as fast as they could.
A. got up B. went out
C. called back D. ran away
4. — What animals do you like?
— All _____ animals. Because they are all _____
cute.
A. kind of; kind B. kinds; kind of
C. kinds of; kind of D. kind; kinds of
5. Don’t _____. Our father is too tired.
A. wake up her B. wake her up
C. wake up him D. wake him up
1. 上周日我和朋友们去海滩了。
I ____ ___ ___ _____ with my friends last Sunday.
2. 上周末,我为我的家人当导游了。
I _______ ___ a guide for my family last weekend.
3. 我为英语考试学习了。
I _______ _____ the English test.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
went to the beach
worked as
studied for
4. 劳动一天后,我有点累了。
I am ______ ____ _______ after a day’s work.
5. 下午,他们支起一顶帐篷来过夜。
In the afternoon, they ____ ___ a tent for the night.
6. 他们生了一堆火来取暖。
They ______ ____ ______ to keep warm.
kind of tired
put up
made a fire
7. 这个男孩跳上跳下,因为他很惊慌。
The boy jumped ____ ____ ______ because he was
very scared.
8. 当她看到她的新房间时,她很吃惊。
When she saw her new room, she ______ ______
____________ ___________.
up and down
got a
terrible / big surprise
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
的定义以疑问词开头 对句子中某一
部分进行提问
what, who, whose, when, where, which, why,
how, what color, how old, how long, how far, how
many, how much, how often, how soon 等。
常见的疑问词(组)
(1)含有 be 动词的特殊疑问句
(2)含有实义动词的特殊疑问句
类型:
3. 结构形式:
(1)当疑问词在句中作主语时,用“疑问词+
was/ were + 其他?”或“疑问词 + 动词过
去式+ 其他?”。
① —Who was your English teacher last year?
去年谁是你的英语老师?
— Miss Yang. 杨老师。
② —Who watched the basketball game?
谁看了篮球比赛?
—Tom did. 汤姆看了。
(2)当疑问词作宾语或状语时,用“疑问词 +
was / were + 主语 + 其他?”或“疑问词 +
did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”。
① — When was he at home? 他何时在家的?
— Yesterday morning. 昨天上午。
② — Who did you see? 你看见谁了?
— Tom. 汤姆。
几种时态的辨析
种类 意义
现阶段经常性或习惯性动作;
目前的状态;客观真理。一般现在时
现在进行时 说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作
过去发生的动作;过去存在的状态。一般过去时
种类 时间标志词
often, sometimes, usually, always,
twice a month, on Sundays, every
day/ week/ month/ year
now, at present, at the moment,
look, listen
just now, … ago, in 1980, last
night/ week/ year
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般过去时
一、模拟例子,写出下列单词的三种形式。
例:do does (第三人称单数) doing (现在分词)
did (过去式)
1. have ______ _______ ______
2. go ______ _______ ______
3. see ______ _______ ______
has having had
goes going went
sees seeing saw
4. get ______ _______ ______
5. come ______ _______ ______
6. ride ______ _______ ______
7. feed ______ _______ ______
8. take ______ _______ ______
9. run ______ _______ ______
10. swim ______ _________ ______
gets getting got
comes coming came
rides riding rode
feeds feeding fed
takes taking took
runs running ran
swims swimming swam
二、单项选择。
1. — When ______ you ______ to China?
— In February, 1999.
A. do; came B. did; came
C. do; come D. did; come
2. Luckily, I got on the bus before it ______.
A. leaves B. is leaving C. left D. will leave
3. There ______ five tall trees in front of my house
when I was eight.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. —The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I ______ it myself.
A. make B. made
C. will make D. am making
1. He went boating in the park this afternoon.
(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ he _____ in the park this afternoon?
2. Becky visited the museum two days ago. (改为一
般疑问句)
_____ Becky ______ the museum two days ago?
三、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
What did do
Did visit
3. Miss Smith taught us math last year. (对画线部分
提问)
______ ________ you math last year?
4. Our school trip was great. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your school trip?
Who taught
How was
5. My mother woke me up at 6:00 yesterday morning.
(改为否定句)
My mother ______ ______ me up at 6:00 yesterday
morning.
didn’t wake
1. — Could you please help me ______ the picture
on the wall?
— OK, no problem.
A. put up B. cut up
C. study for D. leave for
一、单项选择。
2. —What did they do last weekend?
—They ______ in the park.
A. went a boat B. went to boat
C. went boating D. went on a boat
3. Mr. Black worked ______ a guide in Canada
two years ago.
A. for B. as C. of D. about
4. There are five ______ in the mouse family and
two ______ in the sheep family.
A. mouses; sheeps B. mouse; sheep
C. mice; sheeps D. mice; sheep
1. 熬夜对身体不好。
It is bad for health to ______ _____ late.
2. 你没必要朝我大声嚷嚷。
You don’t have to _______ _____ me.
3. 作为特殊礼物,我父母带我们去了印度。
As a ______ _____, my parents _____ us to India.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
stay up
shout at
special gift took
4. 他跳上跳下,使蛇跑开了。
He _______ ____ _____ ______ and made the
snake ______ _______.
5. 我如此累以至于很早就睡了。
I was _____ ______ ______ I went to sleep early.
jumped up and down
run away
so tired that
A. How was your vacation?
B. They were so great.
C. Did you go to Hawaii alone?
D. Nice to meet you.
E. When did you come back?
F. That sounds great.
G. Where did you go on vacation?
三、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。
(有两项多余)
A: Hello, Kevin!
B: Hello, Kate! 1. _____
A: Yesterday.
B: I heard that you went to Beijing on vacation.
2. _____
A: It was pretty good. We went to the Palace
Museum, the Great Wall and Tian’anmen
Square. 3. _____
E
A
B
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