初一下英语总复习 13页

初一（下）总复习（短语和句型）‎ 第一单元词组 ‎ ‎ 1. play the guitar   弹吉他     2. want to do sth    想做某事         3. join the music club 加入俱乐部    4. speak English   说英语 5. match----with  与------匹配  6. play chess     下象棋                7. the swimming club  游泳俱乐部      8. what club       什么俱乐部  9. a sports club   一个体育俱乐部     10. be good at telling stories  擅长讲故事  11. the story telling club   讲故事俱乐部   12. like to do/doing      喜欢做某事  13. let’s join     让我们加入    14. sounds good   听起来好          ‎ ‎15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 ‎ ‎17. after school   放学后        18. do kung fu     表演功夫   19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing  做事情很有趣 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏      24. on the weekend  在周末 21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部   25. call sb at  给某人打电话 22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事     26. help+sb +v  帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生  ‎ ‎29. play the piano   弹钢琴   30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事  31. it is +adj +for sb to sth    32. be good with  和某人相处好  33. help for old people  对老人的帮助     34. make friends with 和某人交朋友  35. in July / on the morning of      36. be free / be busy    37. the Students’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事  39. need help to teach music   需要帮助来做某事    40. the teacher do what he can to help  students   老师做他能做的事来帮助学生  【用法集萃】 play +棋类/球类  下……棋，打……球     play the +西洋乐器  弹/拉……乐器 be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处        need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事 can + 动词原形  能/会做某事           a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… join the …club 加入…俱乐部          like to do sth. =love to do sth.  喜欢/喜爱做某事 【典句必背】 Can you draw?  Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. What club do you want to join?   I want to join the chess club. You can join the English club.     Sounds good. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.    Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.   ‎ 第二单元词组  ‎ 13‎ 1. go to school 去上学       2. get up 起床  ‎ ‎3. get dressed 穿衣服      4. brush teeth  刷牙  5. eat breakfast 吃早饭      6. take a shower  洗澡  7. what time   什么时间        8. at six thirty  在六点半   9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作       10. at the radio station 在广播电视台  11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never   12. your radio show 你的广播节目  13. from ----to  从哪里到哪里     14. at night 在夜晚   15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间      16. take exercise 锻炼 17. be late for  迟到        18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends  在周末      ‎ ‎20. on school days  在上学日 21. half past six  六点半    22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻  23. a quarter to seven  七点差一刻       24. do homework  做家庭作业  25. take a walk  散步       26. have much time  有许多时间  27. half an hour   半个小时      28. get home   到达家  29. either-----or  或者----或者           30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐  31. lots of /a lot  of  许多             32. be good for   对------有益  33. taste good  尝起来好      34. do her homework  做她的家庭作业 ‎ ‎35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式   【用法集萃】 at + 具体时间点  在几点（几分）      eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 thirtyhalf past +基数词    ……点半   fifteena quarter to +基数词  差一刻到……点 from …to … 从……到……       need to do sth 需要做某事 【典句必背】 1. What time do you usually get up?       I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.       3. When do students uasually eat dinner?   They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.  7. Here are your clothes.         佳作赏析 主题：谈论日常作息习惯 My School Day   I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.  ‎ ‎ 第三单元词组 13‎ 1. get to school  到达学校          2. take the train 乘火车  3. take the subway 乘地铁          4. ride a bike  骑自行车   5. how do you get to school  怎么到达学校      6. one hundred and five  105  7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9.ten  minutes-----how long         10. ten minutes’ walk -------how far   11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校  12. every day 每天 13. walk to , drive to  ,fly to        14. I’m not sure  我不敢确信  15. about= around 大约         16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远  17. good exercise 好的锻炼        18. walk to school 步行去学  19. get home  到达家      20. drive his car to work 开车去上班 21. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车   25. crossing the river is  穿过河是     22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校  23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪   24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样  26. it is easy to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易  27. there is 就近原则       28. between----and  在两者之间  29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 ‎ ‎31.quickly 动作上  fast 速度上  soon时间上   32. on a ropeway 在索道上   33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 33.. love to do  喜欢做某事  34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩  35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路  39. leave for . 离开到某地 36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事  41. come true 实现 38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事     43. why ------because 40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点 把某物留在某地    42. why not +v原形      44. thanks for +n /doing  sth为什么而感谢         45. how to do it 怎么来做它  46. at about 8:00 在大约8点 【用法集萃】 take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…   How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？ How far is it from … to …?   从…到…有多远？ It takes sb. some time to do sth.    做某事花费某人多长时间。 How long does it take …?   … 花费多长时间？ It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…. Thanks for + n. / v. ing      感谢你（做）某事。 【典句必背】 – How do you get to school?  - I ride my bike. How far is it from your home to school? How long does it take you to get to school? For many students, it is easy to get to school. ‎ 13‎ There is a very big river between their school and the village. 话题写作 主题：上学的交通方式    写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。 The Best Way for Me to Go to School   Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.   First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.   So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you? ‎ 第四单元词组  ‎ ‎1. Don’t  talk  in class  在课堂上               2. in the hallways 在走廊里   3. the number of +名词复数   ---的数量          4. follow the rules 遵循规则  5. break the rules 打破规则                    6. arrive late for class 上课迟到 7. listen to music 听音乐                       8. fight with  与某人打架  9.get to school on time按时到校                 10. next to紧挨着      11. don’t eat in class  不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐 13. wear a hat 戴帽子                 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则  15. be late for  迟到                            16. bring  sth to  带来   17. have to be quiet  不得不安静                   18. a  uniform  一个校服  19. talk about sth 谈论                  20. Does he have to wear  他不得不穿  21. see friends  看朋友                     22. practice the guitar  练习吉他   23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭      24. be unhappy  不高兴 25. too many rules太多规则  too much +不可数名词   much too 太  26. make your bed  整理床铺                    27. after breakfast 早饭后  28. leave  sth  in/on/ at +地点                29. forget to do sth  忘记做某事  30. because / .so  不可同时连用              31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静   32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样                   33. feel well  感觉好   34. tell sb  to do sth 告诉某人做某事             35. think about it  考虑它  36. on weekends 在周末         37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求 38. remember to do 记住做某事       39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事 40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事         41. a school uniform 一个校服  42. keep my hair short 保持头发短             43. play with my friends   44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人                   45. learn to do  学做某事  46. learn from sb 向----学习                 47. have fun doing  有趣做某事   48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人  ‎ 13‎ ‎49. write a letter to 写信给某人             50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事  51. it’s best to do sth 最好做某事  【用法集萃】 1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。   2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数  太多的……  4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格        6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格 7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地 8. keep + 宾语+形容词   使……保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事             10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 【典句必背】 1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。 2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？ 3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！ 5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！ 6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。 【经典范文】 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.‎ ‎ When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class. I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Ming ‎ 第五单元词组  ‎ ‎1. let’s see-----shall we ?                         2. let us -----  will you ?   3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物                  4. why-----because    5. kind of interesting 有点有趣                    6.South Africa  南非   7. be from ----come from  来自                    8. why not +v 原形   9. walk on two legs 用两条腿走                    10. all day / all night 整天  11. like sth a lot  非常喜欢                   12. black and white 黑白相间  13. you’re right                              14. more than =over 超过/多于   15. the other two animals 另外两个动物        16. one of +名词复数+名词复数  17. a kind of books  一种书                18. our first flag  我们的第一面旗  19. a symbol of good luck  好运的象征 20. play soccer or music 踢足球/播放音乐  ‎ 13‎ ‎21. draw well  画得好                      22. forget to do 忘记做某事  23. get/be lost  迷路                24. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方  25. a good place with food and water带着食物和水的地方   26. in great danger 处于危险            27. cut down  砍倒     28. be made of  什么制成  29.Thai Elephant Day 大象节        30. importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性  【用法集萃】 1. —Why…? 为什么……？    —Because… 因为……  2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事    3.want to do sth. 想要做某事        4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一   5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事          6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事   7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 【典句必背】 1. —Why do you  like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？ —Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。 2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。 3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。 4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。 5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。 6. They can also remember places with food and water.   它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。  7. But elephants are in great danger.    但是，大象处于极大危险之中。 8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。 9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。 10.Isn’t she beautiful?    她难道不美丽吗？ 【经典范文】 The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her. Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms. What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like? ‎ ‎ 第六单元词组 ‎ 13‎ ‎1. watch TV看电视                            2. read a newspaper  看报纸  3. talk on the phone 电话交谈                      4. listen to a CD 听CD  5. use –a useful book                            6. make soup 做汤  7. wash the dish 洗碟                             8. at home  在家  9. go to movies 去看电影                       10. in a newspaper 在报纸上  11. think about 考虑                          12. in the United States 在美国  13. watch the boat races 看船比赛   14. the night before the festival节日前的晚上 ‎ ‎ 15. any other night 任何别的晚上             16. his host family 他的寄宿家庭  17. read a story to sb 读故事给某人           18. on the phone  在电话上  19. miss doing  错过做某事     20. wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事  21. no place like home                       22. eat out 在外面 【用法集萃】 1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？     —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 【典句必背】 1. —Why are you doing?  你在做什么？ —I’m watching TV.  我在看电视。 2. —What’s she doing?  她在做什么？  —She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。 3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？ —They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。 4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？ —Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. ‎ 是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。 5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.   朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。   【经典范文】 It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.‎ 第七单元词组 ‎1.How is the weather...?  天气怎么样？=What’s the weather like...? 2.be+Ving   e.g.: be raining    be+adj     e.g.: be windy ‎ 13‎ ‎3.talk about the weather with friends  和朋友谈论天气   4. play computer games  玩电脑游戏            5.watch TV   看电视 6. at the park= in the park  在公园 7.sound like   听起来像               8.have a good time 玩得开心；过得愉快 9.at home     在家                    10.study at sb’s home  在某人家学习 11. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息 12. tell sb. to do sth.   告诉某人做某事 13. call sb. back   （给某人）回电话         14. no problem    没问题 15. do one’s homework  做作业               16. right now      立即；马上 17. study English      学习英语                  18. not too bad    不太坏 19. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友  20. be happy to do sth.  高兴做某事 21. sit by the pool  坐在游泳池边             22. drink orange juice  喝橙汁 23. summer vacation  暑假                        24. study hard  努力学习 25. be on vacation    在度假                  26. write to sb.   给某人写信 27. next month      下个月               28. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 29. for three hours    三个小时              30. take a photo   照相 31. speak to sb.     给某人谈话              32. call sb. at...  给某人回电话 33. in the rainy weather  在雨天 【用法集萃】 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.  告诉某人（不要）做某事 2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事 3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适 【典句必背】 1. How’s the weather?  天气怎么样？ 2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。 3. How’s it going?  情况怎么样？ 4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！ 5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？ 6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.  我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈 7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。 8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？‎ ‎【经典范文】 The Weather in Beijing Hell, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here. In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy. ‎ 13‎ I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season. ‎ 第八单元词组  ‎ ‎1. near here     在附近                     2. post office  邮局 3. police station  警察局                     4. pay phone  付费电话 5. on Bridge Street 在桥街                    6. across from  在……对面 7. between...and...  在……中间                8. in front of    在……前面 9. in town      在乡镇                      10. on Center Street  在中心街 11. far from    远离                        12. go along    沿着 13. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事     14. look like    看起来像 15. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光  16. the best things  最好的事情         29. be good at (doing) sth.  擅长做某事 17. in life      一生中                  18. have to do sth.   不得不做某事 19. enjoy doing sth.  喜欢做某事           20. go shopping     去购物 21. be busy doing sth  忙于做某事         22. on school days  在去学校的日子 23. have free time    有空闲的时间              24. make the foods  做食物 25. turn right/left     向右/左转     26. at the first crossing  在第一个十字路口 27. on one’s left/right   在某人的左边/右边 28. play Chinese chess  下中国象棋 【用法集萃】 1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转  2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金钱在   spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事 3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事 4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ‎【典句必背】 1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？ —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。 2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？ —It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。 3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。 4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。‎ ‎【经典范文】 Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your 13‎ ‎ right, across from the post office, You will find it. ‎ 第九单元词组 ‎ ‎1. look like   看起来像                       2. medium height    中等体型 3. medium build  中等身材                    4. wear glasses      戴眼镜 5. have an interesting job 有一个有趣的工作      7. in the newspaper  在报纸上 6. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像 8. on television=on TV在电视上 9. describe the same person  描述同样的人       10. in the end      最后 11. first of all       首先；第一                12. wear jeans      穿牛仔裤 13. wear sports shoes  穿运动鞋            14. have(has) straight hair 有直头发 15. be short         矮                         16. a big nose     大鼻子 17. a small mouth     小嘴巴                    18. a round face    圆脸 【用法集萃】 1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……看上去什么样？ 2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子 3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发 ‎【典句必背】 1. —What does he look like?  他长什么样 —He’s really tall. 他真的很高。  2. —Do they have straight or curly hair?  他们留直发还是卷发？ —They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。 3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？ —He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子。 【经典范文】 Lost Kate, a twelve – year – old girl, is lost in the street. She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes. If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.  ‎ 第十单元词组 ‎ ‎1. would like sth      想要某物           2. would like to so sth.  想要做某事 3. order food         订食物            4. Special 1         特色菜1 5. in the beef noodles  在牛肉面里                6. be sure           确定 7. what kind of noodles   什么种类的面条8. a large bowl of noodles  一大碗面条 9. a medium bowl of noodles  一中碗面10. a small bowl of noodles  一小碗面条 11. take one’s order    点菜                     12. what size      什么尺寸 ‎ 13‎ ‎13. beef noodles with carrots   带有胡萝卜的牛肉面   14. green tea     绿茶 15. be different        不同的         16. in different countries  在不同的国家 17. birthday cake       生日蛋糕              18. make a wish      许愿 19. blow out the candles  吹灭蜡烛              20. come true         实现 21. get popular         受欢迎                   22. cut up           切碎 23. a symbol of long life   长寿的象征  24. bring good luck to sb.  带给某人幸运 25. have different kinds of  有不同的种类         26. orange juice       橙汁 27. around the world      全世界                28. put on           穿上 【用法集萃】 1. would like + sth. 想要某物      2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事 3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？     4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量 【典句必背】 1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？ 2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。 3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？ 4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。 5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？ 6. Yes, please. 好吧。 7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.   假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。 ‎ 第十一单元词组 ‎ ‎1. school trip         学校旅行                 2. go for a walk    去散步 3. milk a cow         挤牛奶                   4. ride a horse      骑马 5. feed chickens       喂鸡                6. talk with the farmer 与农民交谈 7. take some photos    照相                  8. ask some questions  问问题 9. grow apples        种苹果        10. show sb. around sp.   带某人逛某地 11. learn a lot        学到许多            12. pick some strawberries  摘草莓 13. last week         上周         14. visit my grandparents  拜访我的祖父母 15. go fishing         去钓鱼            16. sound good       听起来很好 17. climb the mountains   去爬山             18. play games      玩游戏 19. visit a museum     参观博物馆            20. go on a school trip  去旅行 21. how to do sth       怎么做某事       22. buy sth for sb.    为某人买某物 23. all in all           总得来说         24. be interested in    对……感兴趣 25. not...at all         一点儿也不        26. a lot of fun       许多乐趣 ‎27. worry about: be worried about 担忧...‎ 13‎ ‎28. feed children with/on milk 用牛奶喂孩子 ‎29. see something special 看到特别的东西 30. go on the slow train 在慢火车上 ‎31. the things in the gift shop 礼品店的东西 ‎ ‎32. hear sb do sth 听见某人常做某事 hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事 ‎【用法集萃】 1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？ 2. too many + 可数名词复数    太多的…… too much+不可数名词 much too: very 3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事 4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数= a + very + 形容词 + 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很…… 【典句必背】 1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great! 好极了！ 2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？ —No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有。我去农场了。 3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？ —Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶） 4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？ — Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不，它们不是。 5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.   一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。 【经典范文】 I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time. On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time. ‎ 第十二单元词组 ‎ ‎1. last weekend       上周末              2. do one’s homework   做作业 3. go to the cinema     看电影               4. go boating          去划船 5. camp by the lake     在湖边露营           6. go to the beach      去海滩 7. on Saturday morning  在周四早上8. study for the English test为了英语考试学习 9. work as a guide      做为一个导游工作      10. kind of tired    有点儿累 11. stay up            熬夜               12. play with sb.       和某人玩 13. lose things         丢东西               14. fly a kite          放风筝 15. take sb. to sp.      把某人带到某地  16.as a special gift作为一个特殊的礼物 17. go camping       去露营                   18. put up the tents 搭建帐篷 19. make a fire        生火              20. keep sb. warm  使某人保持温暖 21. so...that...   太……以至于……            22. go to sleep     去睡觉 ‎ 13‎ ‎23. see sb. doing sth.    看见某人正在做某事 24. jump up and down  上蹦下跳 25. climb onto one’s back   爬到背上       26. shout at=shout to    大声喊叫 27. run away       逃跑                   28 it’s + adj + to do sth. 29. learn a second language  学习第二语言       30. stay at home  呆在家 31. read a book        读书  32. eight sheep 八只绵羊 ‎33.a weekend to remember(an unforgetable weekend) 难忘的周末 ‎34. four mice 四只幼鼠 35. be scared of snake 害怕蛇 ‎36. fly to sichuan 飞到四川 37. as a student 作为一个学生 ‎38. be tired of watching TV 厌烦看电视 39. put up your hand 举手 ‎40. put it up 搭起它 41. under the moon 在月关下 in the sun 在阳光下 ‎42. to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是 in surprise 惊讶地 ‎ be surprised at 对...吃惊 ‎ ‎43. move to chengdu 搬到成都 move into the forest 移动进森林 ‎44. over/more than 200 kinds of butterflies 两百多种蝴蝶 ‎45. look out of the tent / look outside the tent 向帐篷外面看 ‎46. feel the things moving 感觉到有东西在移动 【用法集萃】 1. go + doing 去做某事        2. play + 球类 玩……球 3. 时间段+ ago ……前 4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持…… 5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子  如此……以至于…… 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事   8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事 【典句必背】 1. —What did you do last weekend?  上个周末你做什么了？ —I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。 2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。 3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。 4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。 【经典范文】 My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.‎ 13‎