人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题（二） 13页

‎ ‎ 人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题（二）‎ Unit2笔试部分 Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。‎ ‎( D )1.—(2019·安徽)I wonder ________ the students have a physical examination.‎ ‎—Once a year.‎ A．how far B．how soon C．how long D．how often ‎( A )2.It's five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year.‎ A．ten－day 　 B．ten day C．ten day's D．ten days ‎( B )3.______ the TV play Princess Agent(《楚乔传》) is exciting，______ it's not educational(有教育意义的)． ‎ A．/；although B．Although；/‎ C．Although；but D．Because；so ‎( B )4.My parents ______ to see In the Name of People(《人民的名义》) last weekend.‎ A．picked up B．stayed up ‎ C．set up D．took up ‎( B )5.Thirty percent of the students in the class ______ watching game shows.They think they're interesting.‎ A．likes B．like C．dislikes D．dislike ‎ ‎ ‎( C )6.Our English teacher wants us ______ a diary in English.‎ A．keep B．kept C．to keep D．keeping ‎( B )7.Scott knows vegetables are good ______ our health，but he can't ______ eating them.‎ A．at；take care B．for；stand ‎ C．to；like D．with；mind ‎( B )8.—Can you catch what the speaker is saying，Tina?‎ ‎—Sorry.He speaks so fast that I can ______ understand him.‎ A．nearly B．hardly C．probably D．exactly ‎( B )9.—What was the ______ of the football match last night?‎ ‎— AC Milan won the game.‎ A．value B．result C．choice　　 D．decision ‎ ‎( A )10.Millie______ missed the train this afternoon.It started to leave right after she got on it.‎ A．almost　　 B．already C．really　　 D．seldom ‎( D )11.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink______cola to keep fit.‎ ‎ A．much B．more C．fewer　　 D．less ‎( A )12.Tom left his mobile phone in the school，so he jumped into the classroom______the window.‎ A．through B．across C．over D．by ‎( D )13.You can do a lot of activities in the park，______running and enjoying beautiful views.‎ A．as well B．so that C．just as D．such as ‎( B )14.______is very important to us, because you can't do anything if you ‎ ‎ ‎ don't have a strong body.‎ A．Exercise B．Health C．Message D．Luck ‎( B )15.—Did you have fun in the countryside yesterday?‎ ‎—Yes.______，we felt cold and tired in the end.‎ A．But B．However C．Because D．Although ‎( B )16.Our English teacher is very strict.We have to read English ______one hour a day.‎ A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at once ‎( B )17.You must water the plant every day.It will______soon without water.‎ A．grow B．die C．wet D．dry ‎( B )18.Eating some fruit every day is good ______you.‎ A．with B．for C．of D．to ‎( D )19.Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音) from the others?‎ A．housework B．program C．maybe D．percent ‎( B )20.Which part is the VERB of the following sentence“They help with housework sometimes.”？‎ A．“They” B．“help”‎ C．“housework” D．“sometimes”‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need 1 ．It can make us 2 ．If we 3 exercise，we can do better in our studies.‎ There are 4 ways to exercise.You can walk， 5 ， swim, skate, or play ball games.If we are not busy，we can do any sports we like.‎ But some girls take 6 exercise.A survey tells us that only 25% 7 girls often 8 ．Many of them don't like 9 classes at all and they 10 exercise.These girls may have 11 health problems.They may become fat.And they may also get some kinds of illnesses.‎ A 16yearold girl says，“I always feel too tired after school，so I often go home and don't do any exercise.I just like watching TV 12 ．”‎ Some girls say 13 don't have enough time to do sports.They have 14 work to do.“We have to wash the clothes for the family，to clean the house and to do the homework.There isn't time for anything else.”‎ How 15 you？Do you exercise every day?‎ ‎( C )1.A.study　 　 　 　 B．work C．exercise D．think ‎( D )2.A.unfriendly B．sorry C．sad D．strong and healthy ‎( A )3.A.often B．never C．hardly ever D．sometimes ‎( C )4.A.only two B．no C．many D．not some ‎( D )5.A.sleep B．look at ‎ ‎ C．hear D．run ‎( A )6.A.less B．more C．lots of D．a number of ‎( A )7.A.of B．at C．in D．on ‎( D )8.A.watch TV B．go to movies C．play computer games D．play sports ‎( B )9.A.English B．P.E.‎ C．art D．math ‎( C )10.A.often take some B．usually take some C．don't take any D．always take some ‎( D )11.A.lot of B．no C．not any D．many ‎( A )12.A.at home B．in the store C．in the library D．at school ‎( A )13.A.they B．we C．you D．their parents ‎( D )14.A.too many B．too little C．much too D．too much ‎( C )15.A.old are B．are C．about D．/‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A 阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。‎ Do you love fast food？Why？How often do you eat it？200 people joined our survey and here is the result.‎ Chart 1：How often do you eat fast food?‎ Chart 2：Why do you love fast food?‎ ‎( B )1.28% of the people eat fast food once a week.‎ ‎( A )2.6% of the people eat fast food every day.‎ ‎( A )3.44 people love fast food because it's delicious.‎ ‎( B )4.14% of the people like fast food because they can take it away.‎ ‎( A )5.Some people don't know what food is healthier.‎ B 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。‎ Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5，000 steps a day.The results of the study are from QQ users.About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise，over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.‎ ‎ ‎ Fast walking and running are easy，cost little and work well, so they are popular.And many people would rather(宁愿) do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房)．It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6，000 steps every day.‎ The study also shows that people in Guiyang，Guizhou love sports most.On average(平均)，everyone there walks 5，941 steps every day.It seems that people in places with better environment(环境) and air are more willing to(更愿意) do sports.‎ ‎( D )6.Many people in China walk more than ______ steps a day.‎ A．6，000 B．5，941‎ C．6，941 D．5，000‎ ‎( A )7.Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ______ as their favorite exercise. ‎ ‎　 ‎ ‎( B) 8.Many people prefer(更喜欢) to do exercise ‎ ‎______.‎ A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．at school ‎( B )9.The writer probably agree that ______．‎ A．people living in big cities are more willing to do sports B．fast walking is not difficult，costs little and works well C．it's bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time ‎ ‎ D．it's good for people to do exercise in the gym.‎ ‎( C )10.We can read this passage in the column(栏目) ______ of a newspaper.‎ A．Mom's Kitchen B．Music Today ‎ C．Health & Sports D．Favorite Show C 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。‎ We can do many activities in our free time，such as doing exercise，watching TV，playing on the Internet and so on.But in Chengdu，there is a special group of people.Their free time activities are to look for(寻找) the shared－bikes and put them in the right place.Qing Shan is one of them.‎ Qing Shan is a worker from a company in Chengdu.He has another special title—Bicycle Hunter(猎人)．That means his work is to look for the bicycles.Qing Shan was interested in vehicles(车辆) in his college days and he made his first bicycle by himself.‎ In 2016，shared－bicycles appeared(出现) on the streets in Chengdu.Because his workplace is not far from his home，he went to work by these bicycles.It helped him a lot.Every time before he went to work，he would open his APP to look for the bicycles nearby(在附近)．‎ One day，he found a bicycle through the APP in his neighborhood.But it took him a long time to get it，because the bicycle was put in the corridor(楼道) of the building.That made him very angry.Then he began his work as a bicycle hunter.He even joined a volunteer(志愿者) group to keep his part－time job.‎ Now，there are many such volunteers.They work in every place of the city.They look for the bicycles and put them in the right place.‎ ‎( A )11.What can we do in our free time according to the passage(根据这篇短文)?‎ A．We can do many activities.‎ B．We can only exercise. ‎ C．We must watch TV. ‎ D．We should play on the Internet. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( D )12.What does Qing Shan do in his free time?‎ A．He does exercise. ‎ B．He watches TV.‎ C．He works in a company.‎ D．He is a volunteer.‎ ‎( B )13.It is not sure that ______．‎ A．Qing Shan works in Chengdu ‎ B．Qing Shan is the leader in the volunteer group C．We can find the shared－bicycles with an APP D．The shared－bicycles are sometimes put in a wrong place ‎ ‎( C )14.Why did Qing Shan keep this part－time job?‎ A．Because he likes making bicycles by himself.‎ B．Because he gets angry with the shared－bicycles.‎ C．Because he wants to help with the shared－bicycles.‎ D．Because he wants to make some money through the job.‎ ‎( A )15.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?‎ A．Bicycle Hunter ‎ B．Bicycle Lover C．Bicycle Maker ‎ D．Bicycle Inventor Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)‎ 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。‎ ‎ ‎ I'm a middle school student.In the past，I had some bad 1. habits .I hardly had breakfast because I usually 2. got up late.I didn't like exercising.I only exercised once or twice a month.In the evening，I always watched TV 3. for more than two hours.Then I 4. used the Internet.I liked to play computer games.So I often stayed up 5. late .My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health，so they were not happy with that.‎ One day，I fainted(昏倒) in a P．E.class.When I woke up，I was in the hospital.The 6. doctors aid that my classmates sent me there.He said that I was in poor 7.health .Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more 8. exercise .‎ From then on，I 9. decided to give up my bad habits.Now I 10. usually get up early and have a good breakfast.After school，I always play sports with my friends.It's fun and good for my health.‎ Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小题。‎ Do you exercise every day? Some of you do，but many of you don't.‎ ‎①exercise，students，to，time，have，any，they，don't，some，say(.)“We must work hard.We have a lot of homework to do.We will have an exam tomorrow.” They can make many excuses(借口)．‎ Of course，hard work is good，but you cannot spend all your time on study.②Please remember everyone need rest and exercise.Exercise can make people healthy.Some students often catch a cold.Why? Because they don't exercise.They are not healthy.‎ ‎③We don't need to exercise for a long time every day.Half an hour is OK.You can run or walk.You can go swimming，too.They are very easy for you，right?‎ You can exercise with your parents or friends.Exercise can be fun.And they can help you keep healthy.So why not exercise every day?‎ ‎1．将文中①处画线单词连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。‎ ‎ ‎ Some students say they don't have any time to exercise.‎ ‎2．文中②处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写。‎ Please remember everyone needs rest and exercise.‎ ‎3．将文中③处画线句子翻译成汉语。‎ 我们不需要每天都锻炼很长时间。‎ ‎4．Why do some students often catch a cold? ‎ Because they don't exercise.They are not healthy.‎ ‎5．What is the passage about ?‎ Exercise can help us keep healthy.‎ Ⅶ.口语交际(共5空；每空2分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)‎ A：What do you often do in your free time?‎ B：I often read magazines.1. E ‎ A：Why do you like them?‎ B：Because I can learn about sports news (新闻).2. B ‎ A：I often climb mountains.3. D ‎ B：How often do you use the Internet?‎ A：4. G ‎ B：Do you often play online games?‎ A：5. A I only use the computer for my work.‎ B：Do you often spend time with your family?‎ A：Yes，I do.I like climbing mountains with them.‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1．Han Han and Guo Jingming are popular writers(write) in China.‎ ‎2．Doing(do) morning exercises is very important for students.‎ ‎3．The woman's son died(die) in a big fire last year.She felt very sad (伤心的)．‎ ‎4．We got sixteen points(point) in that game at last.‎ ‎5．The boy learned English by listening(listen) to the radio.‎ ‎6．My father goes home twice(two)a week.‎ ‎7．Children like to go swimming(swim)in summer.‎ ‎8．I eat at least(little)one apple every day.‎ ‎9．He wants me to read(read)the story for him.‎ ‎10．I have too much(many)homework to do every day.‎ Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词)‎ ‎1．约翰一周吃四次面条。‎ John eats noodles four times a week.‎ ‎2．不到一个月，她丢了两部手机。‎ She lost two mobile phones in less than a month.‎ ‎3．你经常帮妈妈做家务吗？‎ ‎ ‎ Do you often help your mother with housework?‎ ‎4．多数孩子用手机是为了娱乐。‎ Most children use mobile phones for fun .‎ ‎5．他从不看牙医。‎ He never goes to the dentist .‎ Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)‎ 根据下面信息调查表写一篇短文，介绍该校学生参加各种活动的情况。‎ No.1 Middle School Activity Survey 要求：(1)语句通顺，行文流畅；(2)词数：80－100。‎ Here are the results of the students' activities at No.1 Middle School.Most students watch TV every day.Some students watch TV three or four times a week.Some students aren't so interested in watching TV，so they watch TV once or twice a week.The results for using the Internet are interesting.Most students use the Internet three or four times a week.Some students use the Internet once or twice a week，but no students use the Internet every day.As for reading English books，most students read English books every day.Some students read English books once or twice a week.No students read English books three or four times a week.As for exercising，most students are very active and do exercise three or four times a week. ‎