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冀教版八年级英语上册期中测试题及答案
笔试部分(90分)
六、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
31. My brother thinks he can do the work________.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
32. A bird flew into the kitchen ________ the window.
A. across B. above C. through D. under
33. My favourite food is________.
A. balloons B. biscuits C. sizes D. coffee
34. Air pollution will remain a problem for a long time, ________we have done a lot to solve it.
A. though B. since C. unless D. if
35. Jack and I are drawing balls. Jack's ball is much ________ than mine.
A. round B. rounder
C. roundest D. the roundest
36. I ________ my work yet, so I can't have a rest.
A. don't finish B. aren't finishing
C. haven't finished D. won't finish
37. —Whose storybook is this?
—It ________ Bill's. It has his name on it.
A. must be B. may be C. might be D. can't be
38. —Wow, your dress is beautiful! How much is it?
—Thank you. It ________ me 50 dollars.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
39. It's 23: 00. Let's ________ the TV and go to bed.
A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off
40. I wonder ________ this weekend.
A. when will you have much money
B. what you want to do
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C. if will you have much money
D. what do you want to do
七、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)
I'm Julia. I'm a________41. I'm sure every student________42 me wants to pass the exams. But not all students know________43 we can do that. I think a good way to ________44an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam ________45 you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only ________46 days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you will have to read and ________47 English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early.________48 is bad for you to sit up studying deep into the night. Before you start the exam, read________49over the question paper(试卷), and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you________50your exam, check your answers. Correct (改正) the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
41. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. worker
42. A. as B. like C. with D. for
43. A. when B. why C. what D. how
44. A. pass B. fail C. take D. sit
45. A. if B. unless C. until D. though
46. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
47. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak
48. A. This B. It C. That D. There
49. A. careful B. careless
C. carefully D. carelessly
50. A. to finish B. finished
C. have finished D. will finish
八、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A School Report: Luqiao Middle School
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Name: Zhao Yuan Grade: 7
Term ending: January 19
Subject
Score(分数)
Comments(点评)
Chinese
B
Need to try harder
math
A+
Be good at it
English
B-
Show interest
physics
A-
Make progress(进步)
art
A
Do well in it
P.E.
A+
Have great ability(能力)
Average (平均水平)
A
Conduct (品行)
He is lively and works out many difficulties but sometimes he is late for class and spends much time on computer games.
To parents:
Zhao Yuan is a good student in most of his subjects, but he needs to pay more attention to Chinese and English. He should try harder if he wants to be more successful.
51. Zhao Yuan is in Grade ________ in January, 17.
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
52. We know________ according to the teacher's comments.
A. Zhao Yuan is very clever
B. Zhao Yuan is not good at P. E.
C. Zhao Yuan does well in all his subjects
D. Zhao Yuan likes playing computer games very much
B
A father and his son sat at a desk. The father looked at his bills(账单). “Dad, because today is your birthday and you're 42 years old, I'm going to give you 42 kisses as birthday gifts, for each year! ” his young son said happily. When the boy
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started to kiss him, the father shouted, “Little Tom, don't do it now. I'm too busy! ”
The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big eyes. Then the father felt sorry, he said, “You can finish it later.” The boy said nothing and quietly walked away. That evening the father said, “Come and kiss me now, dear Tom! ” But the boy didn't.
Unluckily, five days later after the father's birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His father was very sad and wrote, “If only(要是……该多好) I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.”
Love is a twoway street. We must warmly accept(接受) any loving act, or others will take it as a “No” and it can leave a scar(伤痕). If we don't receive love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
53. How old is the father?
A. He is thirty years old.
B. He is forty years old.
C. He is fortytwo years old.
D. He is fiftytwo years old.
54. The birthday gift is a ________.
A. bill B. kiss C. heart D. scar
55. The father felt ________ when the boy fell silent as tears fell from his big eyes.
A. moved B. happy C. sorry D. excited
56. What happened to the boy five days later after the birthday?
A. He kissed his father.
B. He hurt his leg.
C. He had an accident and died.
D. He accepted his father's love.
C
Sam's history teacher was asking him some questions. However, none of his answers was correct. So the teacher began to ask him some very easy questions, hoping that he could give at least one correct answer.
“Sam, what is Waterloo? ”
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“Waterloo? ” said the boy. “Oh, it is a kind of washing machine, I think.”
The teacher shook her head(摇头), “Sam, be serious, please. Now tell me the answer to a very, very easy question. Who was George Washington? ”
“Well, ” the answer came quickly, “he must be the man who used that washing machine.”
The teacher was a little angry, but she didn't give up. She thought and thought, and then she came up with the easiest question, “Who's the president of the United States now? ”
“Sorry, I don't know, ” Sam answered.
The teacher got very angry. She shouted, “Donald Trump! ”
Sam looked around and sat down.
“Stand up! ” cried the teacher. “I didn't tell you to sit down.”
Sam stood up. He looked puzzled. “Oh, I'm sorry, ” he said. “I thought you were calling the next student.”
57. What did Sam think “Waterloo” was?
A. A place. B. A person.
C. A washing machine. D. A computer.
58. How many questions did the history teacher ask Sam?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One
59. From the passage, we know________.
A. Sam is a lazy student B. Sam is a funny student
C. Sam isn't good at history D. Sam is clever
60. The teacher would be ________ after she heard Sam's last words.
A. angry B. very happy
C. excited D. afraid
D
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her 80s took my taxi. She gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown? ”
“It's not the shortest way, ” I answered quickly.
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“Oh, I don't mind, ” she said. “I'm in no hurry. I'm on my way to a hospice(临终安养院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I won't live very long. ”
I quietly shut off the meter. “What route would you like me to take? ” I asked. For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighbourhood where she and her husband had lived and the place where she danced as a girl. As the sun was rising, she asked me to go to the address she had given me.
“How much do I owe you? ” she asked, reaching into her purse.
“Nothing, ” I said.
“You have to make a living, ” she answered.
“There are other passengers. ”
“You gave an old woman the moment of joy, ” she said. “Thank you. ”
I drove into the fine morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing of a life. I drove aimlessly(漫无目的地), lost in thought. For the rest of that day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had gotten an angry driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift? What if I had refused to take the run?
61. What did the woman want to do that night?
A. She wanted to take a taxi.
B. She wanted to see her husband.
C. She wanted to go through the city.
D. She wanted to talk with the driver.
62. How was the old woman at that time?
A. She was fine. B. She was dying.
C. She was strong. D. She was healthy.
63. How long did the journey take?
A. One hour. B. Two hours.
C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
64. The underlined word “meter” means________.
A. 米尺 B. 曝光计 C. 计算器 D. 里程表
65. How did the old woman feel in the end according to the story?
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A. She was very angry. B. She was very thankful.
C. She was very upset. D. She was not satisfied.
九、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)【荣德原创】
You may think students are happy in the US because they don't have to wear school uniforms.
Girls can't wear tank tops (吊带背心), tight pants unless they're under dresses or skirts. The schools think these clothes affect men teachers and students. If someone breaks this rule, she has to go home and change clothes.
But many students think this rule is unfair. At the Walsh Jesuit High School in Cleveland, Ohio, girls can't wear skinny pants. Zheng Yishi doesn't like this rule. “We have to spend at least 10 minutes changing clothes for a P. E. class, ” she said. Many students agree with her.
Some students are trying to change this. In March, a group of students at Indian Trail High School in Wisconsin fought against the rule. After a year of hard work, their school agreed to change the rule starting this fall. The school now allows leggings and yoga pants with no dresses or skirts.
66—67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. If a girl breaks the rule she must______________________________________.
67. Now the school allows______________________________________________.
68. Why don't girls like this rule?
_________________________________________________________________
69. __________________________________________________________________
70. __________________________________________________________________
十、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容或所给提示, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
We all know there are two important________71(festival) in autumn every year in China. One is National Day, and the o 72 is MidAutumn Day. We ________73 (celebration) National Day on October 1st. People have a week's
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holiday. MidAutumn Day is on August 15________74 the lunar(阴历的) calendar every year. Last year, National Day and MidAutumn Day were both in the
s 75 week. So my family went to the village to________76(visit) my grandparents by bus. On the way, we saw many________77(beauty) flowers. And the air in villages was much________78(fresh) than that in the city. When my grandparents saw me, they were very happy________79 gave me a big hug. My grandmother cooked a delicious meal for us. We________80(have) fun together.
十一、基础写作
A)连词成句(每小题1分, 共5分)
81. I, no, luck, last week, had
_________________________________________________________________.
82. your shoes, size, as mine, are, the same
________________________________________________________________?
83. he'll, immediately, if you, leave, come
_________________________________________________________________.
84. how many blocks, it, here, is, from
________________________________________________________________?
85. what, she, an interesting, story, told
_________________________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(15分)
假设你是李翔, 你的美国朋友Mary想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示, 给Mary 写一封电子邮件, 向她介绍我国传统节日之一——春节的情况。词数: 80词左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: the Spring Festival, traditional, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off firecrackers, lucky money
Dear Mary,
How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Xiang
参考答案
六、31.D
32. C 解析: through指从物体内部穿过。鸟应该是穿过窗户飞进了厨房。故选C。
33. B 34.A
35. B 解析: much修饰比较级, 故选B。
36. C 37.A
38. C 解析: 结构分析法。 cost用法结构为sth. cost sb. some money, 表示“某物花费某人多少钱”。故选C。
39. D 40.B
七、41.C 42.B
43. D 解析: 句意: 但是并不是所有学生都知道怎样做(通过考试)。表示方式用how, 故选D。
44. A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B
49. C 解析: 句意: 在考试之前, 认真阅读试卷……修饰动词用副词, 故选C。
50. C
八、A 51.B 52.D
B 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.C
C 57.C
58. B 解析: 细节理解题。根据老师提问: what, who, who, 总共三个问题。故选B。
59. C 解析: 推理判断题。根据文章三个问题, 可以推断出选C。
60. A
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D 【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者开着出租车, 花了两个小时, 免费带着一位要去临终安养院的寿命将尽的老妇人在市区穿过, 他听着老妇人讲述她的故事。最后, 这位老妇人感谢作者给她带来了快乐的时刻。
61. C
62. B 解析: 推理判断题。根据The doctor says I won't live very long.可知在那时那位老妇人快要死去了, 故选B。
63. B 解析: 细节理解题。根据For the next two hours, we drove through the city.可知那次行程花费了两个小时, 故选B。
64. D 解析: 词义猜测题。根据“How much do I owe you? ” she asked, reaching into her purse. “Nothing, ” I said.可知作者关了里程表, 故选D。
65. B 解析: 推理判断题。根据“You gave an old woman the moment of joy, ” she said. “Thank you.”可知这个故事的最后, 这位老妇人非常感谢作者, 故选B。
九、66. go home and change clothes
67. leggings and yoga pants with no dresses or skirts
68. Because they have to spend at least 10 minutes changing clothes for a P. E. class.
69. Girls can't wear tank tops(吊带背心), tight pants unless they're under dresses or skirts.
70. 经过一年的努力, 她们的学校同意从今年秋天开始改变这一规定。
十、71.festivals 72.other 73.celebrate 74.in 75.same
76. visit 77.beautiful 78.fresher 79.and 80.had
十一、A) 81.I had no luck last week
82. Are your shoes the same size as mine
83. He'll leave immediately if you come
84. How many blocks is it from here
85. What an interesting story she told
B)范文:
Dear Mary,
How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as① the Spring Festival, MidAutumn Day and so on. The Spring Festival is one of the most important
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traditional festivals. Before the festival comes②, we clean our houses. On the eve of the festival, our family get together① and have a big meal. Then we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, we set off① firecrackers to welcome the New Year②. During the festival, we visit relatives and friends and give presents to each other. The kids get lucky money.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Xiang
高分点评: 本文详细地描写了和过春节相关的一些活动, 让读者对过春节有一个清楚的了解。按时间顺序进行写作, 使得文章很有条理性。
添彩点: ①作者灵活运用短语such as, get together, set off等进行表达, 用法准确。②动词不定式to welcome the New Year作目的状语的用法, 以及高级句式Before the festival comes的运用, 体现了作者较高的写作水平。
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