深圳市龙岗区初中英语八年级UnitComputers单元综合测试试题 6页

八年级(上)Unit 3单元小测 I.‎‎ 词汇运用。(共15小题，每小题1分)‎ i.同义替换。(共8小题，每小题1分)‎ ‎( ) 1. As a new driver, he doesn't control his car very well. ‎ A. check B. operate C. remember ‎( ) 2. My father works as a cook in a restaurant.‎ A. My father's hobby is B. My father's name is C. My father's job is ‎ ( ) 3. He is unaware of the change of seasons.‎ A. unhappy B. unsure C. unknowing ‎( ) 4. He is a great writer. In addition, he has great artistic ability.‎ A. Besides B. However C. Luckily ‎( ) 5. Mickey Mouse is popular with kids.‎ A. is liked by B. is happy for C. is bored with ‎( ) 6. I'm looking forward to your early reply to my email.‎ ‎ A. looking for B. hoping for ‎ C. happy with ‎( ) 7. One day, computers may able to do a better job than human beings.‎ A. can B. will ‎ C. would ‎( ) 8. I have almost believed what he said.‎ ‎ A. nearly B. never ‎ C. ever ii. 词汇释义。(共4小题，每小题1分)‎ ‎( )9. Something is ________ means "The thing costs a lot of money".‎ A. expensive B. huge ‎ C. strong ‎( ) 10. A ________ is a business organization that makes or sells goods.‎ ‎ A. team B. company ‎ C. shop ‎( )11. To ________ something means to make something.‎ ‎ A. change B. calculate C. produce ‎( ) 12. The _______of something means the amount you get when you add several numbers together of something.‎ ‎ A. total B. order ‎ C. quality iii. 根据上下文线索猜词。(共3小题，每小题1分)‎ ‎( )13. The driver and the ticket seller were badly hurt in the accident, but all the _________ were safe.‎ A. pilots B. passengers C. crew ‎( ) 14. You can_________ on him. In other words, you can trust him.‎ A. depend B. focus C. fix ‎( ) 15. The ______ of this coat is so high. I don't have enough money to buy it.‎ ‎ A. quality B. weight ‎ C. price Ⅱ. 语法填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。‎ ‎ There have been many great inventions or things that (16) _________ (change) the way we live. The first great invention is the wheel.‎ ‎ In (17) _________ second half of the 19th century; many other great inventions were (18) _________ (invent), like the camera, the light and the radio. These all play (19)_________ important role in our daily life today. ‎ ‎ The first part of the 20th century (20)_________ (see) more great inventions, especially the Nylon in 1935 which changed the kind of (21)_________ (cloth) people wore.‎ ‎ The middle part of the 20th century brought new (22) _________ (way) to help ‎ people get over(23) _________ (ill). They made people healthier and helped them to live longer.‎ Later, man began to (24)_________ (look) for ways to go into space. In 1969, Americans(25)_________ (one) walked on the Moon.‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后给的 A、B、C最出项三个选中选佳选项 One day something went wrong with a man's bicycle chain. The man 26_________ repair it, so he looked around for help. The only house nearby belonged to a woman who had 27._______ there a few months ago. The man knocked at the door, but the woman did not answer. The door had clear glass, and the man could see that the woman was at home. He decided to knock again. Finally the woman came to the door. The man immediately explained his 28._________.’’I can fix the chain," the woman said. Later when the bike was 29._________ to go, the man said, "Thanks. I hope I can help you some day." "I 30._________ need help," the woman said.‎ ‎ The following week the man was riding his bike when he 31._________ the woman walking down the street. A strong wind suddenly lifted her hat and sent it into the branches of an old tree. The woman tried to get her hat with a stick, but she failed. She seemed 32._________ because clearly she was not dressed for tree-climbing. The man hurried over, quickly climbed up to the hat and 33._________ it into the woman s waiting hands. She put 33._________ it into the-woman s waiting hands. She put on her hat and 34._________ the man as he climbed back on his bike. "I think I have told you I never need help," the woman said. "I'm glad you didn't 35._________ me. Thanks." Then they both smiled.‎ ‎( ) 26. A. had to B. could C. could not ‎( ) 27. A. left B. moved C. waited ‎( ) 28. A. problem B. plan C. idea ‎( ) 29. A. hard B. slow C. ready ‎( ) 30. A. already B. never C. also ‎( ) 31. A. noticed B. wanted C. thought ‎( ) 32. A. bored B. relaxed C. worried ‎( ) 33. A. dropped B. cut C. collected ‎( ) 34. A. saved B. passed C. studied ‎( ) 35. A. excuse B. believe C. find IV. 阅读理解。(共5小题，每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、‎ B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ With the development of science, more and more students don't like taking notes by hand. Instead, they use digital cameras to take notes in class. They think it is easier to take pictures of what their teachers write on the blackboard or record what their teachers say in class. The children might think there are too many notes to take. They are trying to find ways to make things easier, so they use digital cameras. In fact, children are very clever to make use of technology.‎ ‎ But do digital cameras really make taking notes easier?‎ ‎ Not really. You have to do a lot of things before you read notes from-digital cameras. To begin with, you have to find a computer. Then you need to copy the pictures into the computer. Next, you have to find a printer to print the pictures. Another thing is that you can't hear the sound from the digital cameras clearly because there is usually lots of noise. You will have to listen to it slowly several times before you understand everything.‎ ‎ In fact, taking notes by hand is really the most effective way. It can help you remember and understand what you are learning. In order to save time, you can choose the most important things or the things you don't understand to write down. You don't have to write down every thing.‎ ‎( ) 36. Why do more and more students take notes with digital cameras but not by hand?‎ ‎ A. Because they want to take the right notes.‎ ‎ B. Because their teachers want them to do so.‎ ‎ C. Because they want to make taking notes easier.‎ ‎ D. Because they always want to try new things.‎ ‎( ) 37. How many steps do the students need to print the pictures from digital cameras?‎ ‎ A. One. B. Two.‎ ‎ C. Three. D. Four.‎ ‎ ( ) 38. The underlined word "effective" means ‎ A. slow B. useful ‎ C. obvious D. strange ‎ ( ) 39. What does the writer think is the best way to take notes?‎ ‎ A. By taking pictures of what teachers write on the blackboard in class.‎ ‎ B. By recording what teachers say in class.‎ ‎ C. By using a computer.‎ ‎ D. By taking notes with your hand.‎ ‎ ( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. You shouldn’t be afraid to write down everything.‎ ‎ B. To save time, you should memorize instead of taking notes.‎ ‎ C. You should write down all the words that your teachers write on the blackboard.‎ ‎ D. You only need to write down what you don't understand or some key words.‎ V.书面表达。(共15分)‎ ‎ 假设你是Mary Green，你的公司推出了一款新型号主机。下面是新旧型号主机的对比表。请你写一封约80词左右的电子邮件向Peter Wang推荐新型号主机。开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ C3087‎ C2098‎ Size ‎14 inches ‎15 inches Weight ‎2.5kg ‎ ‎‎4kg ‎ Cost ‎$1,500‎ ‎ $2,000‎ Quality sold ‎(last week)‎ ‎ 80‎ ‎40‎ ‎ To: Peter Wang ‎ ‎ From: Mary Green ‎ Dear Mr. Wang,‎ ‎ I would like to show you our latest model.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes Mary Green KEYS：‎ I. 1-5 BCCAA 6-10 BAAAB 11-15 CABAC ‎ II. 16. change 17. the 18. invented 19. an 20. saw 21. clothes ‎ ‎ 22. ways 23. illness 24. look 25. first III. 26-30 CBACB 31-35 ACABB IV. 36-40 CCBDD V. ‎ To: Peter Wang From: Mary Green Dear Mr Wang,‎ I would like to show you our latest model. The C3087 is the most popular model of our company. We have sold 80 C3087 last week. It’s almost twice as many as C2098. Why did so many people choose C3087? Because it’s more convenient. It’s 1 inch smaller than C2098 and 1.5kg lighter. What’s more, it’s even cheaper than C2098. It only costs $1,500 while C2098 costs $2,000. Would you like to order a C3087? I look forward to your reply.‎ Best wishes,‎ Marry Green ‎ ‎ ‎【书面表达写作指导】‎ 本次写作要求同学们写一封信，以Mary Green的身份介绍一款新型主机。关键是按照表格中新旧主机的对比，写清楚新主机明显的优势即可。时态用一般现在时。‎