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冀教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 7
限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
1. The model planes are made________ wood and glass.
A. in B. of C. into D. from
2. —Mom, I plan to wash clothes by ________ this summer vacation.
—Good girl! Go for it.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
3. —Look at my stamps.
—They are beautiful! You've got a wonderful________.
A. invention B. description
C. collection D. discussion
4. I'm busy now. I have ________ to do.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important anything D. important something
5. Your mother ________ of you, right?
A. takes pride B. takes proud
C. is pride D. is proud
6. —________ did your mother do with your old model planes?
—She put them into a big box.
A. When B. What C. How D. Where
7. —Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?
—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ______ his fans.
A. am B. are C. was D. were
8. —Which hobby do you think ________ the least time?
—Collecting stamps.
A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up
9. Her son ________ the army for two months. She misses him very much.
A. has joined B. has been in
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C. joined D. was in
10. —Tom went for a picnic yesterday.
—________.
A. So did I B. So I did
C. So do I D. So I do
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books ________11me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents________12afford(买得起) so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into ________13 shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether(是否)________14there without buying any books.________15I wasn't noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading? ” I looked down and replied________16, “Yes.” “Don't worry, ” he said with a smile. “You may read books here________17 you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite surprised, “Really? It's so kind of you! ” I was very happy that he ________18 me to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of________19writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books________20 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
11. A. brought B. are bringing
C. bring D. have brought
12. A. couldn't B. mustn't
C. needn't D. shouldn't
13. A. a B. an C. the D. /
14. A. can I read B. I can read
C. could I read D. I could read
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15. A. Make sure B. To make sure
C. Believe in D. To believe in
16. A. nervous B. nervously
C. angry D. angrily
17. A. if B. although C. before D. unless
18. A. would allow B. will allow
C. allow D. allowed
19. A. good B. the best
C. poor D. the poorest
20. A.to B. for C. with D. from
三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)
In my spare time, I paint designs on Tshirts. I got this idea two years ago for my brother's birthday present. The shop wanted $20 for a special design on a Tshirt, so I decided to do it by myself. I bought a white cotton Tshirt and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. It only cost $6. My brother loved it very much!
Painting Tshirts is great fun. You needn't be a great artist, and you can just paint shapes and lines. The Tshirts are the most expensive part of my hobby. You have to use special paints because they can keep a long time. Brushes are not really expensive but you need to buy ones of good quality.
I love my hobby because I can make Tshirts that no one else has got. I give away a lot of them to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I've made about 60 Tshirts and every one is different.
21. Two years ago I decided to________.
A. buy a Tshirt with a special design
B. let a shop paint a special design on a Tshirt
C. paint a special design on a Tshirt
D. sell a Tshirt with a special design
22. In fact, the present for my brother cost me________.
A. $6 B. $20 C. $26 D. $14
23. What was my first design?
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A. A shape. B. A line. C. A sheep. D. A lion.
24. If you want to paint a design on a Tshirt, which of the following is (are) NOT necessary?
A. Special paints. B. An artist.
C. A Tshirt. D. Brushes of good quality.
25. I love my hobby because________.
A. I can save lots of money
B. I can be an artist in the future
C. I like wearing Tshirts
D. I can make quite different Tshirts that no one else has got
四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)【荣德原创】
Have you ever heard of parkour(跑酷)? Many teenagers think that parkour is quite a cool sport. They have great interest in it.
Parkour commonly includes running, jumping, climbing, rolling and other similar types of physical movements.
What makes parkour different from other sports is its power to bring people together. It allows traceurs, people joining in parkour, to forget all life problems, and makes a large group work and grow together instead of competing with each other.
Parkour can bring people lots of good as it can make them stronger. Still, it also changes one's thinking ways by taking up their selfconfidence and criticalthinking(批判性思维)skills. In this way, parkour allows one to deal with difficulties in daily life if he or she deals with them through parkour.
26—27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下最后一段主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26. Teenagers have__________________ in parkour.
27. Parkour makes a large group work and grow together instead of______________.
28. Who are traceurs?
__________________________________________________________________
29. __________________________________________________________________
30. __________________________________________________________________
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五、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
People may have many different kinds of________31(hobby) during their lifetime. A hobby is not only fun but also________32(use). It can help you make more friends________33teach you to work well with others. Kids spend a lot of time ____________34 (develop) a hobby. Some people take up their________35 (one) hobby when they are kids. Some people like to j 36 sports clubs.
Why do we need hobbies? A hobby can give you ab________37 from your work or school. It can help build________38 (you) confidence and make your life more________39 (colour). So it is never________40 late to learn something new.
六、基础写作
A)连词成句(每小题2分, 共10分)
41. in, have, her, confidence, we
__________________________________________________________________.
42. all, she, prizes, got, kinds of
__________________________________________________________________.
43. often, competitions, she, attends
__________________________________________________________________.
44. is, sister, singing, interested in, my
__________________________________________________________________.
45. a collection of, also, stamps, she, has
__________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(20分)
生活是丰富多彩的, 没有爱好的人生是不完美的。在生活中, 你或你的朋友有什么兴趣爱好呢? 这个兴趣爱好是怎样培养起来的? 它给你或你的朋友的生活增添了哪些色彩? 请你以“My Hobby”为题, 写一篇短文。
要求:1.语句通顺, 合乎逻辑, 书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数在100词左右。
___________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B
7. B 解析:主谓一致法。not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”, 连接并列主语时谓语动词的单复数根据“就近原则”。but also后的主语为my parents, 应用are。故选B。
8. A
9. B 解析:题眼法。该句中for two months为持续性时间状语, 故要把非延续性动词转换成延续性动词。join应该转换成be in/ be a member of, 其现在完成时结构为has/ have been in或has/ have been a member of, 故选B。
10. A
二、11. A 12. A
13. C 解析:上下文联系法。结合上句的语境可知这里特指上句提到的那个书店, 用定冠词the, 故选C。
14. D 解析:结构分析法。宾语从句应用陈述句的语序, 故排除选项A、C;主句为过去时态, 从句也用过去的某个时态, 故选D。
15. B 16.B 17.A 18. D
19. B 解析:上下文联系法。结合下文可知“我”甚至还在写作方面获得了奖项, 可知“我”是最好的作者之一。故选B。
20. D
三、21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.D
四、26.great interest
27. competing with each other
28. People joining in parkour.
29. Parkour can bring people lots of good as it can make them stronger.
30. 把跑酷与其他运动区别开来的是它那种把人们凝聚在一起的力量。
五、31.hobbies 32.useful 33.and
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34. developing 35.first 36.join
37. break 38.your
39. colourful 40.too
六、A) 41.We have confidence in her
42. She got all kinds of prizes
43. She often attends competitions
44. My sister is interested in singing
45. She also has a collection of stamps
B)范文:
My Hobby
Different people have different hobbies. My hobby is collecting coins②.
I got① my first coin on my 8th birthday from my grandpa. It was an old Chinese coin. I like it very much. I have collected coins for 7 years, and I have more than① 2, 500 coins from different countries in different shapes①. I keep them in the box under the bed.
Collecting② coins helps me learn a lot about different cultures and history. Last year, I donated some of my coins to homeless children. I really think it is worth doing. A good hobby can influence people a lot.
This is my hobby③. What is yours?
高分点评:本文运用了写业余爱好类文章的“W—H—W法”:
第一步:明确对象(W)(第一段)。第二步:如何发展(H)(第二段)。第三步:原因感想(W)(第三段)。
添彩点:①文中恰当使用了短语get…from, more than, in different shapes等。②动名词的使用, 恰到好处。作表语My hobby is collecting coins.直接点明主题;作主语Collecting coins helps me learn a lot about different cultures and history.练习了本单元的句式。③This is my hobby.起到了首尾呼应的作用。
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