- 280.50 KB
- 2021-10-12 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
江苏省宿迁市2012-2013学年上学期初中八年级期末考试英语试卷
试卷满分(120分) 考试时间(120分钟)
第一卷 (选择题,共70分)
一、 听力测试 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题)
听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the boy’s favourite animal?
A. B. C.
2. How does the boy go to school?
A. B. C.
3. What did the boy see last summer?
A. B. C.
4. What does the boy want?
A. B. C.
5. What does the girl want to do this weekend?
A. Go skiing. B. Go cycling. C. Go hiking.
6. What does the boy think of the film?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
7. What does the boy think is the most important to be a friend?
A. Being clever. B. Being honest. C. Being good-looking.
8. Who has the most rubbers?
A. Jack. B. Nancy. C. Daniel.
9. What subject isn’t the boy good at?
A. Maths. B. English. C. History.
10. What does the boy want to be?
A. A writer. B. An editor. C. A social worker.
第二节(共10小题)
听下面三段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11-12题。
11. What’s the boy’s ideal school like?
A. A small one near the sea. B. A big one near the sea C. A small one near the river.
12. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The boy wants to learn Home Economics.
B. The boy wants to stay at school for long.
C. The boy hopes his ideal school starts early and finishes late.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
It’s time to protect wild animals
Dodos
They died out in 13 .
Giant pandas
There are only about 14 giant pandas in the wild.
Tigers
There are less than 7,000 wild tigers. The number of the South China tigers is only 20 to 15 .
13. A. 1618 B. 1681 C. 1861
14. A. 16,000 B. 160 C. 1,600
15. A. 30 B. 40 C. 50
听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. Who are the listeners (听众)?
A. The teachers. B. The students. C. The parents.
17. When will they start the trip?
A. This Saturday. B.This Friday afternoon. C. This Friday morning.
18. How long will it take to get to the centre of Beijing?
A. Less than 3 hours. B. More than 3 hours. C. Less than 2 hours.
19. What will they visit on Saturday afternoon?
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. The Summer Palace.
20. How many places of interest will they visit in Beijing?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
二、选出与所给例词画线部分发音相同的单词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
21. danced A. cooked B. sounded C. weighed
22. bushes A. tomatoes B. matches C. cakes
23. baby A. madam B. bamboo C. taste
24. diving A. thick B. competition C. climber
25. whole A. who B. where C. why
三、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26. —Is Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner, ______ best writer in China?
—It’s hard to say. But he is really ______ very good writer.
A. a; the B. a; a C. /; a D. the; a
27. Li Jun will have a maths test tomorrow. As he isn’t good at maths, he is ______.
A. happy B. nervous C. excited D. generous
28. It’s good for health to sleep with the windows _______ in hot summer.
A. close B. opened C. closing D. open
29. —I’m not good at playing football. What should I do?
—You need more ______. The more you play, the better you play.
A. support B. rest C. practice D. humour
30. —Why are you so excited?
—Lucy invited me ______ to her birthday party.
A. to go B. go C. going D. went
31. —The milk tastes nice. I’d like ______ bottle of milk.
—Sorry. There is none left. But you can buy one on ______ side of the street.
A. another; other B. other; the other C. another; the other D. the other; another
32. Jim is not happy these days because he got ______ presents on New Year’s Day.
A. the most B. the fewest C. the least D. the best
33. —Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?
—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.
A. or; but B. or; and C. and; but D. and; and
34. —Mr. Wang is in Nanjing for a trip.
—Oh, really? When ______ he ______ the trip?
A. does; start B. will; start C. did; start D. is; starting
35. ______ advice it is! I hope you can give me more later.
A. What good B. How good C. What a good D. How good a
36. Of all the girls, Jenny was ______ because she got the first prize.
A. more exciting B. the most exciting C. more excited D. the most excited
37. My friends and I had a good time ______ with each other at the party last Saturday.
A. chat B. chatted C. chatting D. to chat
38. Every year, we ______ a school trip to Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall.
A. come on B. get on C. work on D. go on
39. We ______ more time to play sports if our teachers ______ us less homework.
A. will have; give B. have; will give C. have; give D. will have; will give
40. —Shall we go to spend the winter holiday in Sanya?
—_______ There must be too many people there.
A. I agree with you. B. I hope we can go there together.
C. What a good idea! D. I’m afraid that’s not a good idea.
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Having a few days off always sounds so great. Everyone needs a 41 . And so does US
President.
US President Barack Obama went on holiday with his family in 42 in 2011. Where did
they go and did the first family enjoy 43 ? Now, Obama is trying to 44 his experience
(经历) with us. Let’s listen to him.
“We travelled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December 2011 for 45 . Of course we went there
by air. We spent 17 days there. Hawaii is my hometown. We had a wonderful time there. This
was one of the 46 vacations in my life.
My wife Michelle and I visited US Marines (海军) and their families in Hawaii on
Christmas Day. I 47 held the eight-month-old baby of a captain in my arms.
I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some
White House staff.
I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my 48 daughters. That’s our favourite place.
We dived there, 49 set four sea turtles free.
We all had a good time. And both my daughters said that they wanted to go there for a 50
time later.”
41. A. friend B. weekend C. job D. vacation
42. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring
43. A. himself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves
44. A. tell B. show C. share D. solve
45. A. Easter B. Christmas C. Halloween D. Thanksgiving Day
46. A. sweetest B. worst C. saddest D. cheapest
47. A. too B. still C. even D. as well
48. A. one B. two C. three D. four
49. A. or B. so C. but D. and
50. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first
五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
In northern Scotland there is a deep lake called Loch Ness. It is more than 200 metres deep and it is the deepest lake in the United Kingdom. People say a huge monster (妖怪) lives in the dark, cold water. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long. It has a dark gray colour. Some people say that it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people say that they saw it. No one knows whether (是否
) these people really saw it or not.
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular only in the twentieth century (世纪). In 1993, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. From then on, many people said that they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren’t real photos. During the 1960s, people set up an organization to find out the truth. They took many photos and made movies, but they weren’t able to find a monster.
There is no real evidence (证据) that there is a monster in Loch Ness, but there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are lots of curious (好奇的) people going there every year.
51. From the passage, we know Loch Ness is the name of _______.
A. a huge monster B. a lake C. a river D. a country
52. The second paragraph (段) mainly talks about ______.
A. who first told the story of the Loch Ness Monster
B. when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster
C. why people set up an organization in the 1960s
D. how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular
53. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Loch Ness monster weighs less than 1,000 kilos.
B. People began to tell the story more than five centuries ago.
C. People are not sure whether there is a monster in Loch Ness.
D. Many visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness monster.
B
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive?
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3.00 p.m., that means you can turn up a little late after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.
?
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet?
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or
Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.
54. If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ______.
A. 4.00 p.m. B. 4.35 p.m. C. 5.30 p.m. D. 6.00 p.m.
55. Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the passage?
A. What to watch B. What to eat C. What to bring D. What to wear
56. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. when to arrive at your friend’s house B. how to greet your friend’s parents
C. what to bring to your friend D. how to be a good visitor
57. The passage may be from _______.
A. an article in a magazine B. a letter from a child to parents
C. a TV advertisement D. a TV news report
C
Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn.
Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother’s safe pouch. She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. His mother carries him.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra can run an hour after she is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle (圈) to protect her.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.
58. The underlined word “mammals” probably means _______ in Chinese.
A. 两栖动物 B. 哺乳动物 C. 爬行动物 D. 脊椎动物
59. Which of the following is true?
A. Both baby bears and baby zebras drink their mothers’ milk.
B. Wolves make a circle to protect the baby wolf.
C. Newborn monkeys can run one hour after they are born.
D. Baby wolves are born in the open.
60. The best title (标题) of this passage should be “_______”.
A. Animals in danger B. Mothers protect their babies
C. Animals grow up in different ways D. How to protect animals
第二卷 (非选择题,共50分)
六、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词。
61. People like using the Internet because they can get lots of ________ (信息) from it.
62. The girl ________ (听见) something unusual from behind and turned around.
63. The little boy can play the ________ (钢琴) very well.
64. Hearing the amazing news, the girl opened his eyes _________ (张得很开地).
65. Sorry, I didn’t hear you. Can you please ________ (重复) it?
66. This weekend, there is a good ________ (film) on. Let’s go and see it.
67. The restaurant is popular because the food there is very ________ (tasty, nice to eat).
B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
68. The boy is very rude so he is _________ (popular) with his classmates.
69. The brave boy was in hospital and many ________ (visit) came to see him.
70. The father makes his son ________ (clean) his own bedroom every day.
71. When autumn comes, ________ (leaf) begin to fall off the tree.
72. It’s raining very hard so I decide _________ (not go) out.
73. It’s necessary for us _________ (keep) the classroom clean.
74. There was a lot of traffic on the way, but ________ (lucky), we didn’t miss the film.
75. Yesterday morning, Zhang Ming was late for class because of ________ (get) up late.
七、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76. 世界各地的人们对“江南style”很痴迷。
People around the world __________________ Gangnam Style.
77. 这个故事不如那个故事有趣。
This story is __________________ that one.
78. 我爸爸每天早晨开车送我去上学。
My father _____________________ school every morning.
79. 昨天晚上,他用一条毯子扑灭了厨房里的火。
Last night, he _________________ the fire in the kitchen with a blanket.
80. 不要砍伐树木了,否则大熊猫们将无处可住。
Don’t cut down trees, or giant pandas will ___________________.
八、任务型阅读(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。
The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?
★Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.
★We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.
★Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is
born.
★You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.
★Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right
way.
★The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons (吨)—more
than 24 elephants.
★Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.
★Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the
ostrich (鸵鸟).
Some (81) ________ things in the world
(82) _______
It’s nice but you can’t give it to little (83) _______, because it can kill them.
Snails
They can sleep as (84) _______ as three years.
Our eyes
The size of the eyes doesn’t (85) ________ from birth.
Bears
They can run very (86) _______ like a horse.
Cats
After (87) _______ off very high places, they can stay alive.
Blue whales
They are the largest animal and a blue whale’s (88) _______ is about 80 tons.
Cockroaches
They can live for nine or ten days (89) _______ the head.
Birds
Most birds are good at (90) _______ but some can’t.
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home (国内) and (91) f countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now (92) b boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
(93) B_______ boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. (94) A all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt.
In the UK, boarding schools provide (提供) students with tasty food. Students can also make (95) t something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
九、书面表达 (满分10分)
假设你叫李俊,你的美国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件,
把你的同学王明介绍给他。王明情况见下表:
性别
男
年龄
14
外貌
方脸,大眼睛,短发,高个子;
个性
很有幽默感,替朋友保守秘密,从不说他人坏话;
爱好
喜欢动物,在家养了一些宠物;
理想
当一名校长 (headmaster),让学生有更多的时间娱乐;
春节计划
到美国旅游,参观美国白宫。
要求:1. 注意文章条理,语句通顺;2. 词数80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不
计入总词数。
Dear David,
How are you? I’m writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can make friends with him as soon as possible. Maybe you can show him around your country at the Spring Festival.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Jun
听力材料
第一节(共10小题)
听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. W: The giraffe has the longest neck. It’s my favourite animal. What about you?
M: I like the monkey best. It’s so funny and can always make us laugh.
2. W: My school is just next to my home. So I walk to school every day.
M: My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus.
3. W: Did you enjoy your trip to Paris last summer?
M: Yes. I watched the Eiffel Tower and enjoyed an exciting tennis match.
4. W: Would you like some hamburgers?
M: No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I’d like a glass of juice instead.
5. W: Shall we go skiing this weekend?
M: It’s dangerous. Why not go cycling instead?
6. W: What do you think of the film last night?
M: It isn’t interesting at all. I nearly fell asleep while watching it.
7. W: Do you want to have a clever and good-looking friend?
M: Yes. But I think it’s more important for my friend to be honest.
8. W: Jack, I have two rubbers. Do you want one?
M: No, thanks, Nancy. I have three rubbers. My cousin Daniel has one more rubber than I.
9. W: Do you like Maths and English?
M: Yes. I’m good at them. But I can’t learn History well.
10. W: Mo Yan is a great writer. I want to be a writer like him when I grow up.
M: But writing is not an easy thing. I would like to be a social worker and help people solve their problems.
第二节(共10小题)
听下面三段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11-12题。
W: What’s your ideal school like?
M: My ideal school is small. It’s near the sea.
W: What lessons do you want to have in it?
M: I hope to have driving lessons and Home Economics.
W: How often do you want to have them?
M: Twice a week.
W: Do you want to stay at school for a long time?
M: No, I want to have more free time for hobbies. So my ideal school starts late and finishes
early.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
Wild animals are dying out faster than before. In 1681, people killed the last dodo. We can’t see the dodo on the earth any more. In fact, many wild animals are in danger now.
Now, there are only about 1,600 giant pandas in the wild. Some people still hunt them for their black-and-white fur.
The number of wild tigers in the world is less than 7,000. The South China tiger is in great danger now. There are only twenty to thirty of them living in the wild.
It’s time for us to protect wild animals now.
听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
Boys and girls,
This week, we’ll go on a class trip to Beijing. Now, let me tell you the plan for the trip.
We’ll meet at the school gate at 7.00 a.m this Friday and our coach will start at 7.20 a.m. We’ll arrive at the centre of Beijing at 10 a.m. First, we’ll visit Tian’anmen Square and take photos there. We’ll visit the Palace Museum from 2.00 p.m. to 5.00 p.m..
On Saturday morning, we will visit the Great Wall. In the afternoon, we’ll spend two hours in the Summer Palace. We’ll come back at 4.30 p.m.
Please look after your things well and don’t go out by yourself. I’m sure we’ll have a good trip.
That’s all. Thank you.
英语试卷参考答案
一、 听力测试 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 BACCA 6-10 BBCCC 11-15 AABCA 16-20 BCACB
二、选出与所给例词画线部分发音相同的单词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
21-25 ABCCA
三、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 DBDCA 31-35 CBACA 36-40 DCDAD
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41-45 DABCB 46-50 ACBDC
五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
51-55 BDABC 56-60 DABAC
六、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 61. information 62. heard 63. piano 64. wide 65. repeat 66. movie 67. delicious
B) 68. unpopular 69. visitors 70. clean 71. leaves 72. not to go 73. to keep 74. luckily
75. getting
七、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76. are crazy about 77. not as/so interesting as/ less interesting than 78. drives me to
79. put out 80. have nowhere to live/ have no place to live in
八、任务型阅读(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 81. amazing 82. Chocolate 83. dogs 84. long 85. change/grow 86. fast 87. falling 88. weight 89. without 90. flying
B) 91. foreign 92. both 93. British 94. Almost/And 95. themselves
九、书面表达(满分10分)
One possible version:
Dear David,
How are you? I’m writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you.
He is a 14-year-old boy. He has a square face, big eyes and short hair. He is tall. He has a
good sense of humour. He keeps secrets for his friends and never says bad words about others.
He loves animals. He keeps some pets at home.
He wants to be a headmaster when he grows up. He hopes to make his students have more
time for fun.
He is planning to have a trip to America and visit the White House at the Spring Festival.
I hope you can make friends with him as soon as possible. Maybe you can show him around your country at the Spring Festival.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Jun
相关文档
- 八年级上英语课件《Where did you 2021-10-1212页
- 八年级上英语课件《Where did you 2021-10-1220页
- 初中英语作文以及八年级上短语2021-10-1221页
- 译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题及2021-10-1210页
- 2020秋八年级英语上册Module22021-10-124页
- 人教版英语八年级上册 各单元范文2021-10-128页
- 八年级上英语课件《What's the best2021-10-1221页
- 人教版八年级英语上册 期末总复习2021-10-1210页
- 八年级英语上册Unit5Doyouwanttow2021-10-122页
- 苏州市第一学期期末调研测试试卷 2021-10-124页