人教PEP版八年级下册英语新课课件-Unit 9 第2课时(3a-4c) 26页

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? SectionA 3a-4c invent v. 发明；创造 unbelievable v.难以置信的； 不真实的 rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的 unusual adj. 特别的； 不寻常的 toilet n. 坐便器；厕所 performance n. 表演；演出 tea set 茶具 a couple of 两个；一对 3a.Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions. 1. Which three museums do the students talk about? They talk about the American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilets, and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. 2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? ·the American Computer Museum --- the special computer that can play chess even better than humans. ·the International Museum of Toilets --- many different kinds of toilets. ·the Hangzhou National Tea Museum --- the tea art performances. 3b. Read the article again and answer the following questions. 1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? 3b 1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? Key says that : (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to. (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them, and (c) he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans. 3b 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? We can learn about the history and development of toilets. 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is located in a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable. 3c. Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings? make (something) better become better uncommon quiet made quick improve progressed unusual peaceful invented rapid Grammar Focus Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I've been to a science museum. / No, I've never been to a science museum. Have you ever visited the space museum? Yes, I have. I went there last year. / No, I haven't. I've been to the art museum many times. Me, too. And I've also visited the nature museum. I've never been to a water park? Me neither. 4a. Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks. 1. A: Do you want __________ (come) to the space museum? B: No, I've already ______ (be) there three times. 2. A: Have you ______ (see) the robots at the science museum? B: Yes, I ______ (go) there last weekend. to come been seen went 3. A: Let's ______ (spend) the day at the zoo. B: Well, I've already _____ (be) there a couple of times, but I'm happy ______ (go) again. 4. A: How about _______ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now. B: Sure. When do you want ______ (go)? spend been going to go to go 5. A: Have you ever ________ (visit) the history museum? B: No, I've never _____ (be) there. visited been 4b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Most of us __________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ______ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme----Disney characters and movies. There ______ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops have seen been is are 4b there. You can also ______ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _______ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This _____ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can ______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ______ (arrive) at the Disney island. see heard is take shop arrive 4c. Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner. Have you ever... You Your partner been to another province in China? lost something important? 1. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! （1）unbelievable是形容词，意为“难以置信的；不 真实的”。 如：His ecstasy to the pop music is unbelievable. 他对流行音乐的入迷是令人难以置信的。 The magnitude of the palace was unbelievable. 宫殿的巨大是难以置信的。 Language points （2）progress是动词，意为“进步；进展”，用作 及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 用作不及物动词时,常与介词in, with连用,表示“在… 方面取得进展”。 如：He continues to progress in his studies. 他的学业继续取得进步。 In this way, our sciences will progress faster. 朝这个方向走，我们的科学事业的发展就可以快些。 2. I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India. unusual是在形容词usual前加前缀“-un”构成其 单词相反意义的单词，意为“特别的；不寻常的”。 如：This unusual sight fixed our attention. 这个不同寻常的景色把我们吸引住了。 He discovered an unusual meteorite. 他发现了一块奇异的陨石。 3. It also encourages goverments and social group to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. (1)encourage只用作及物动词,意为“鼓励”，主 语一般是人，常用于句型：encourage sb to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，be encouraged by 意为“受......鼓励”。 如：Her success encouraged me to try the same thing. 她的成功鼓励我尝试做同样的事。 Her parents encouraged her in her studies. 她的父母鼓励她好好学习。 (2)social是形容词，意为“社会的”。 如：Her research is centred on the social effects of unemployment. 她的研究课题是失业对社会的影响。 Only social practice can be the criterion of truth. 真理的标准只能是社会的实践。 4. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea. (1) performance是名词，意为“表演；演出”。 如：His performance gripped the audience. 他的表演深深地吸引住观众。 The evening performance begins at 8 o'clock. 晚上的演出八点开始。 (2) perfect是形容词，意为“完全的；完美的”。 如：Laurel was a perfect girl in every way. 从各方面讲，罗拉都是一个完美的女孩。 I insist on perfect sobriety and silence. 我坚决要求完全的肃静。 1.--- I'm sorry to keep you waiting. --- Oh, not at all. I just ____ here. A. have been B. had been C. was D. am 2. She encouraged him ____ to her. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk 3. My mother often encourages me ____ English as much as possible. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak A D D