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Module10
On the radio
1. To summarise
and practise the
use of the object
clauses
2. To be able to
make a school
radio programme
objectives
I forgot my keys.
What did he say?
He said that he had
forgotten his keys.
过去完成时
I am having breakfast
at 7 o’clock this morning.
What did she say?
She said that she was
having breakfast at 7
o’clock this morning.
现在进行时
过去进行时
1. I hope that you can join us one day.
2. When it’s on, it means we’re on air.
3. It seemed that they were speaking to
me in person.
4. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.
5. We’ve just heard that Germany has won
the football match, 2-1 against England.
6. Remember what I said: we need to
keep quiet if the red light is on.
7. I can hardly believe we’re in the city
centre.
8. We thought somebody was moving
about.
9. I think it’s better to have our picnic
at the top of the hill.
10. Lingling’s uncle said it was an
animal
1. This morning my mother asked me ____.
A. why he is not he
B. how old my brother do it
C. what time is it
D. what Judy did over the weekend
2.---What did the teacher say to you ?
---He asked me______.
A.why I look unhappy the
B.when did I go home last night
C.how could I solve the problem
D.if I had got everything ready
D
D
Observe:
I hear that she has read many
books.
Mrs Li says that the rain was
very heavy yesterday.
He says (that) he works by bus.
She says (that) she will take a
trip tommorrow
宾语从句的时态问题
如果主句是现在的时态
宾语从句的时态可根
据实际情况而定
1. I hear (that) he _______ (join)
the Party in 1990.
2. I see that they __________(play)
basketball on the playground now.
3. Tell me where Tom ________
(live).
4. I know that my mother
_________ (come) tomorrow.
5.He says he_______(like)the
cartoom.
joined
played
lives
Will come
likes
Observe:
1.We didn’t know why he had missed
the train. 我们不知他为什么没赶上火车。
(从句是过去完成时)
2.She said there were no classes yesterday
morning. 她说昨天上午没有课。
(从句是一般过去时)
3.He said (that) he was going to go shopping
with his friend. 他说他和他的朋友一起去购物。
(从句是过去将来时)
4.He said (that) they were playing tennis at that
time. 他说他们那时正在打完球。
(从句是过去进行时)
一
般
现
在
时
一
般
将
来
时
一
般
过
去
时
现
在
完
成
时
现
在
进
行
时
一
般
过
去
时
过
去
将
来
时
过
去
完
成
时
过
去
完
成
时
过
去
进
行
时
改为宾语从句。
1. Tom told me ...
He often takes a trip on holiday.
Tom told me (that)
he often took a trip on holiday.
2. The students wondered ...
Will Miss Wang be in charge of our
class?
The students wondered
if Miss Wang would be in charge of our class.
3. He didn’t say …
What did Father Christmas put in his
stocking?
He didn’t say
what Father Christmas had put in his
stocking.
4. We soon learned …
They are having a picnic at nine o’clock
in the morning.
We soon learned (that)
they were having a picnic at nine o’clock
in the morning.
1. 如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现
象等时,不管主句是什么时态,
从句都要用一般现在时。如:
He said that light travels much faster
than sound.
2. 从句中有明确表示过去时间的词,则从句
一般过去时依然是一般过去时。
He wondered if you studied in the USA in
1990.
注意:
宾语从句三要素:
连接词 that(陈述句)
if/whether(一般疑问句)
who; whom; whose; which; what
when; where; why; how(特殊疑问句)
时态 主句为现在时态,
从句可以是任何时态
主句为过去时态,
从句进行相应的过去变化
从句为客观真理,自然现象等,
则时态为一般现在时
语序 陈述语序
homework
1. Review the grammar
we’ve learnt today.
2. Finish the exercises in
exercises book.
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