重庆市第一中学八年级下学期期末考试英语试题无答案 9页

重庆一中初2017级15-16学年度下期期末考试 英 语 试 卷 ‎（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）‎ 第Ⅰ卷（共95分）‎ I. 听力测试（共30分）‎ ‎ 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ ‎ 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ‎ ‎1. A. She looks beautiful. B. She has a headache. C. She isn't here.‎ ‎2. A. Yes, I can. B. Sure, that would be OK. C. No, hardly ever.‎ ‎3. A. I was sleeping. B.I went to the library. C. I couldn't go out.‎ ‎4. A. The Alps. B. Mount Tai. C. Qomolangma.‎ ‎5. A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. I don’t think so.‎ ‎6. A. 8,844.43 meters high. B. About 8,500 meters deep. C. About 8,850 kilometers long.‎ 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ 听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎7. A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the cinema.‎ ‎8. A. She will clean up the Children's Hospital. ‎ B. She will dance for children.‎ C. She will tell stories to children.‎ ‎9. A. Chuanchuanxiang. B. Hot-pot. C. Chongqing Street Noodle.‎ ‎10. A. To have fun. B. To know about the writer. C. To finish his English homework.‎ ‎11. A. For 17 years. B. Since 10 years ago. C. Since she was 10 years old.‎ ‎12. A. X-Men. B. We don't know. C. Independence Day.‎ 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）   听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ 听下面一段材料，回答 13和14小题 13. What did the girl bring to the Children’s home?‎ A. Some books, clothes and money. ‎ B. Some books, toys and money. ‎ C. Some money, toys and clothes.‎ 14. How long has Linda had the books?‎ ‎ A. Since she was 5. B. For a couple of months. C. For a couple of years.‎ 听下面一段材料，回答15和16小题 15. What does Anna think of the food in Sanya ?‎ ‎ A. She loves it. B. She doesn’t mind it. C. She hates it.‎ 16. Is it necessary to bring sun cream to Sanya?‎ ‎ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know.‎ 第四节 ‎（每小题1.5分，共6分）   听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎17. This passage is from .‎ ‎ A. a pupil B. a college student C. an adult ‎18. When the writer was 15, the time was for him/her.‎ ‎ A. the most boring B. the most difficult C. the funniest ‎19. At that time, the writer to show he/she is independent.‎ ‎ A. made decisions B. wore strange clothes C. fought with classmates ‎20. Now the writer sometimes wants to in the face of difficulty.‎ ‎ A. ask parents for help B. solve the problem alone C. depend on friends ‎ Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。‎ ‎21. —Mom, is it very important to be _______ honest man?‎ ‎ — Yes, dear. Being honest is _______ ancient virtue(美德)for us Chinese.‎ ‎ A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an ‎ ‎22. — You are reading your English notebook, aren't you?‎ ‎ — Yes, I think making a good _________ before tests is very necessary. ‎ ‎ A. argument B. progress C. agreement D. preparation ‎23. _______ girls took part in the talent show on TV but only a few of them came to the final. ‎ ‎ A. Million of B. Millions of C. Five millions D. Five million of ‎24. — Have you _________to Canada before?‎ ‎ — No, never. But I _______ to the USA two years ago.‎ ‎ A. gone; went B. been; have been C. been; went D. gone; have been ‎25. —Did Lily and Lucy come to your party, Sam?‎ ‎ — I have invited them, but _________ of them appeared.‎ ‎ A. all B. both C. none D. neither ‎26. Miss Zhang is _______those twenty students and you can't find her ___________.‎ ‎ A. among; easily B. between; easily C. among; easy D. between; easy ‎27. —Look at those old toys! I really don't want to _______.‎ ‎ — I agree. They bring back sweet memories of our childhood.‎ ‎ A. give away them B. give them away C. bring them back D. bring back them ‎ ‎28. — It’s said that only a few pet dogs can live up______ 20 years old. ‎ ‎ — That's true. Most of them die ________ illnesses before they get old.‎ ‎ A. with; from B. to; of C. to; with D. with; in ‎29. —The climbers risk their lives to challenge themselves. ‎ ‎ — Yes. They kept on climbing _______ it was raining hard.‎ ‎ A. if B. because C. or D. even though ‎30. — There is a phone on the floor.________ is it?‎ ‎ — Oh, it __________Alice.‎ ‎ A. Whose; belongs B. Who; belongs to C. Whose; belongs to D. Who; belongs for ‎31. The population in China is very___________. And only one quarter of the population ________ in college.‎ ‎ A. much; has studied B. large; has studied C. big; have studied D. many; have studied ‎32. Guo Jinming is a _________ writer. He always __________in selling both his books and his movies.‎ ‎ A. successful; succeeds B. successfully; successed ‎ ‎ C. successful; success D. successfully; succeed ‎33. She___________ me as soon as she _____________the plane.‎ ‎ A. will call; will get off B. calls; gets off C. will call; get off D. will call; gets off ‎34. Mr Green __________ Chongqing since _________.‎ ‎ A. has been in; two years 　　 B. has gone to; two years ago ‎ C. has been to; two years ago D. has been in; two years ago ‎35. This book is very useful for middle school students, __________for those who want to improve spoken English.‎ ‎ A. specially B. special C. especial D. especially ‎ ‎36. Congratulations! Most of you have passed the final exam,___________ Tina and Nancy.‎ ‎ A. including B. include C. includes D. included ‎37. — Mom, what did Yuki tell you just now?‎ ‎—You look upset these days. She asked me _________________.‎ A. what did happen to you B. what happened to you C. what is wrong with you D. what the matter was with you ‎38. — Kids, what do you think of Monkey King after reading Journey to the West?‎ ‎ — __________________________‎ ‎ A. He is not brave enough. B. He is a little bit silly. ‎ ‎ C. He is too weak to help others. D. He is clever and never gives up.‎ ‎39. — Do you know the Iceland _________England in the Euro Cup?‎ ‎ —It’s unbelievable. I hope they can _______in the final.‎ ‎ A. win; beat B. fight; win C. beat; get D. beat; win ‎40. — Tommy cheated in his mid-term exam and his teacher knew it. ‎ ‎ — _________________‎ A. Sounds difficult. B. Good luck. C. I think so. D. What a shame!‎ Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1.5 分，共15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。‎ ‎ The panda, a kind of endangered animal, has caught the eyes of the 41 world. Chinese scientists and some 42 from Wild Animal Research Base recently had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 43 mother. For 25 days, she never 44 her baby behind, not even to find something to eat! She would not let any other pandas come near. She often licked(舔)the baby 45 it clean. Any smell might attract(吸引) natural enemies that would try to eat the little baby panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws(爪子) ‎46 a human mother . 47 it cried, she moved it back and forth(前后). The mother continued to 48 the young panda for more than two years. By that time, the panda 49 needed its mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the bamboo forests. Then, after two and a half years, the mother drove the young panda away, 50 her kid agrees or not. It was time for her to have a new baby, and it was also time for the young panda to be independent.‎ ‎41. A. whole B. all C. some D. most ‎42. A.Germen B. Germans C. Germany D. Germanies ‎43. A. careless B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly ‎44. A. parted B. led C. threw D. left ‎45. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept ‎46. A. such as B. for example C. like D. feel like ‎47. A. When B.While C. Before D. Until ‎48. A. care of B. care about C. care with D. care for ‎49. A. not any longer B. not more C. no longer D. not any more ‎50. A. whether B.if C. unless D. until Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。‎ A What should you eat when you go to Shanghai Disneyland? How much should you expect to spend? A list of the best snacks and meals available (可获得的) was on Weibo. The article included a number of photos, so come in with an empty stomach.‎ ‎1) Corn Dogs, 25RMB: A very filling snack topped with yellow mustard. They come in large and small sizes at Shanghai Disneyland.‎ ‎2) Fruit and Chocolate Tarts, 25-45RMB: The fruit tarts are only 25RMB and the chocolate Mickey shaped tarts will cost you 45 RMB. British tea is also available for 15RMB.‎ ‎3) Giant Turkey Leg, 55RMB:One of the most popular and iconic Disney park foods.They will run you $9.99 at Disneyland in California. The turkey legs at Tokyo Disney are about the size as the ones offered in Shanghai.‎ ‎4) Ice Cream, 45RMB: Beat the Shanghai heat with an ice cream cone from Paperino. You can also find ice cream bars from vendors (摊贩) for about 25RMB.‎ ‎.‎ ‎5) Hamburger, 75-80RMB: If you want to eat quickly, go to the Tomorrowland Terrace and get a hamburger. The full meal comes with a burger, fries, and a soda and costs 80RMB and the burger alone is 75RMB.‎ ‎51. How many kinds of food are mentioned (提及) in this passage?‎ A. 4 B‎.5 ‎ C.6 D.7‎ ‎52. Where can the customer buy the delicious hamburgers?‎ A. Tomorrowland Terrace. B. Vendors.‎ C. Paperino. D. Ice cream shop.‎ ‎53. If I have 100RMB in my pocket, I can buy .‎ A. two hamburgers B. six fruit and chocolate tarts C. three corn dogs D. three giant Turkey legs ‎ B ‎ A man and his little son spent their summer vacation walking through the mountains far from their city. One day, the little boy slipped (滑) 20-30 meters down the side of the mountain. Finally he was able to catch onto a tree branch (枝干) and hold on. ‎ ‎“Help me!” he cried out. ‎ ‎“Help me!” a voice shouted back. ‎ The boy was very surprised. “Who are you?” he shouted. ‎ ‎“Who are you?” the voice shouted back. ‎ ‎“You are a fool!” he said.‎ ‎“You are a fool!” the voice came back. ‎ At that moment, his father got to him. “Someone is talking to me but I can’t see who he is,” the boy said to his father.‎ ‎“Son, that is called an echo (回音),” his father said. “But really, it’s called life.”‎ ‎“You are a winner!” the father cried.‎ ‎“You are a winner!” the voice answered.‎ ‎“You are talented!” the father shouted.‎ ‎“You are talented!” it came back.‎ ‎“Son, that’s how life is. Whatever you do, it always comes back to you,” the father said. “The question is: what are you sending out? Please start sending out: ‘I am strong, I am talented, and I am the best.’ What you send out is going to come back to you.”‎ If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.‎ ‎54. What happened to the boy?‎ ‎ A. He could not find his father. B. He fell down from a tall tree. ‎ ‎ C. He slipped down the mountain. D. He got lost in the mountains.‎ ‎55. When the boy shouted “Who are you?”, the voice said _________.‎ ‎ A. “Help me.” B. “Who are you?” ‎ ‎ C. “You are a fool.” D. “I am the best.”‎ ‎56. The boy thought the voice came from __________‎ ‎ A. himself B. his good friend in his city ‎ C. his father D. someone in the mountain ‎57. What’s the best title of this story?‎ ‎ A. Life is like an echo. B. Have you ever heard an echo?‎ ‎ C. Everybody needs help. D. Do you like climbing mountains?‎ C ‎ This may be a time when death doesn’t seem to be such a scary thing.Yang Jiang,a famous Chinese writer, died in Beijing on May 25 at the age of 104 . It is a great loss and shock for Chinese literature (文学). But for her, it’s probably like going home.‎ ‎ Born in Beijing, Yang grew up in the south of China. After leaving Soochow University in 1932, Yang Jiang got into the graduate school of Tsinghua University where she met her husband Qian Zhongshu. During 1935-1938, they went to England for further study at Oxford University and the University of London. At that time, she gave birth to their daughter Qian Yuan. Later they studied at Pantheon-Sorbonne University in Paris, France. ‎ In 2003, her book We Three, recalled memories of her husband and her daughter Qian Yuan, who died of cancer one year before her father's death in 1998. After losing her dearest family members,Yang said their deaths have already taken her life away. As she said, the book is her own memory of the three of them. “We three have parted, leaving only me behind to clean up the empty house,” Yang wrote in her book. “I am alone, missing us three. ‎ Throughout all her life, Yang loved reading and encouraged the younger students to read more books. She gave away millions of yuan that she made through sales of her works to Tsinghua University. Since Yang is now “reunited (重聚)” with her dear family members, her passing was bittersweet (悲喜交加) for fans. “You are no longer alone. It’s time for us to miss you three now,” one internet user wrote on Sina Weibo.‎ ‎58. When did Yang Jiang’s daughter die?‎ ‎ A. 1997 B. ‎1988 ‎ C. 1935 D.2016‎ ‎59. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recall” in the passage is probably “______”.‎ ‎ A. 了解 B.重拾 ‎ C.搜寻 D. 联系 ‎60. Why did the internet user say “her missing was bittersweet for fans”?‎ ‎ A. Because Yang gave away millions of yuan to Tsinghua University.‎ ‎ B. Because he wrote the book We Three.‎ ‎ C. Because Yang had a chance to reunite with her loved ones through her death.‎ ‎ D. Because she died at the age of 105.‎ ‎61. According to the passage, which of the following is Not true?‎ ‎ A. Yang went to study in England alone during 1935-1938.‎ ‎ B. Yang called the book We Three as the memory of her family members.‎ ‎ C. Yang grew up in the south of China even though she was born in Beijing.‎ ‎ D. Yang encouraged the younger students to read more books throughout her life.‎ D ‎ When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our bags, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊重) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment (尴尬) in the United States. ‎ ‎ I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged American couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elder. As soon as I said that, her face showed great unhappiness. My manager (经理), who happened to hear what I said, asked me out and gave me a long talk about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the word “old”. I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that cultural differences cause this problem , so they laughed and were no longer angry. ‎ ‎ In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. ‎ ‎ However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to leave work or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup (化妆), hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elder, they got angry because this caused them to feel they were not able to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear. ‎ After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more. I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words. ‎ ‎ 62. When the writer called the American couple “elder”, they became _______. ‎ A. nervous  B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited ‎ 63. In the writer’s hometown, _______. ‎ A. people dislike being called “old” ‎ B. people are proud of being old C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty ‎ D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants ‎ 64. After this experience, Jack _______. ‎ A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people ‎ 65. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got. ‎ B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. ‎ C. The manager went back to the table and said sorry to the couple. ‎ D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.‎ 第II卷 （共55分）‎ Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 (每小题2分，共8分)‎ ‎ 阅读下文并回答问题。‎ ‎ VR (虚拟现实) is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without going out of your room.‎ ‎ You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. If you can own a pair of VR glasses, everything can be possible. This is what might happen in the near future.With the help of VR technology, a lot of changes are going to happen in our life. According to the Report on Chinese VR users last month, over 960,000 people in China have bought VR glasses and 83.2 percent of them have used it to watch VR movies. They choose to watch movies with this magic glasses because the scene (情景) is so real that they feel like being a part of the movie.‎ ‎ In some other ways, VR can also be used. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia（恐高症）by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building. ‎ ‎ However, This technology still has a long way to go. Users report that they will feel sick while wearing VR glasses for too long. Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.‎ ‎66. Can you experience a lot of things by using VR technology without going out?‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ ‎67. How can VR help patients with acrophobia?‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ ‎68. Why do the users choose to watch VR movies after buying VR glasses?‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ ‎69. What will happen if users wear glasses for too long? ‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________‎ Ⅵ.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。‎ A. my father likes watching them.‎ ‎ B. It will start from August 5th to August 21st .‎ ‎ C. How do you do?‎ ‎ D.This year in France.‎ ‎ E. What’s wrong with you?‎ ‎ F. Cheer up! The Rio Olympic(里约奥运会) is coming.‎ ‎ G. It will be held in Brazil.‎ Kevin: Hi , Jack? You don’t look so well. 70 .‎ Jack: Nothing much. I just have stayed up watching soccer games for several nights.‎ Kevin:Oh, the Euro Cup? Where is it held this year?‎ Jack: 71 By the way, did you watch the games?‎ Kevin:No, I didn’t. However, 72 He is a big fan of Portugal (葡萄牙). ‎ Jack: I guess that must be Cristiano Ronaldo. He plays soccer in such an excellent way. ‎ Kevin:That’s true. To be honest, I don’t mind Euro Cup although I like soccer.‎ Jack:How come?‎ Kevin: My favorite soccer player is Messi. You know that he is a member of Argentina (阿根廷).‎ Jack: 73 . ‎ Kevin: You are right! When will it begin? ‎ Jack: 74 . ‎ Kevin:Wow, cool! At that time, we can watch games together!‎ Jack:Yeah, I hear the bar next to my house is really a place worth (值得) to go.‎ Kevin: Sounds perfect!Big screen, cups of beer, and super shot from our heroes! ‎ ‎70.__________ 71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. __________ 74. __________‎ Ⅶ. 根据所给提示, 完成句子。（每空1分, 共10分）‎ ‎75. My iPad works well, too.(改为否定句)‎ My iPad _______ work well, ________.‎ ‎76. The elephant weighs 350 kilos. (对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎ _______ _______ does the elephant weigh? ‎ ‎77. My aunt married the right man last month. (同义句转换)‎ My aunt _______ married_______ the right man last month.‎ ‎78. If you don't help others, you won't have any true friends. (同义句转换)‎ ‎ _______you _______ others, you won't have any true friends. ‎ ‎79. 出国留学对于很多中国学生来说是个巨大的挑战。（完成译句）‎ ‎ _______ _______ is a big challenge for many Chinese students ! ‎ Ⅷ. 短文填空 (每空2分，共16分)‎ ‎ 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词， 使短文完整，通顺。‎ 以下这篇演讲来自于Facebook 现任COO（首席财务官）Sheryl Sandberg在2016年5月14号对UC Berkeley 毕业生的毕业寄语。‎ Dear students,‎ ‎ Congratulations (祝贺) to all the class of ‎2016 in Berkeley. 80 an amazing achievement you all have made! Today is a day of celebration, a day to celebrate all the hard work that got you to this moment! Today is a day of thanks, a day to 81 all the people who helped you to get here - the people who taught you, who cheered you on. Today is a day of reflection (反思) because it means the end of your life part and the 82 of something new. ‎ ‎ Today I am not going to tell you what I have learned in life, 83 I will try to tell you what I learned in death. The death of my husband Dave not only left me endless sea of sadness but also taught me how to be thankful. Losing him helped me find deeper gratitude(感恩).‎ ‎ This year, my new year’s resolution is to write down three moments of joy 84 going to bed. I shall have a nice dream after this simple practice. It has changed my life in several ways. Because no matter what happens each day, I go to bed thinking of 85 happy and cheerful. I learn to be thankful for the kindness of my friends, the love of my family and the laughter of my children. My hope for you is that you can find your gratitude- not just on easy days like today, but on the hard days when you need it. I hope you live your day 86 joy and meaning. I hope you walk without pain(痛苦)and you are thankful for each step. When challenges come, you can remember the pain teaches you to learn how to live and grow.‎ ‎ As you leave Berkeley, do remember the saying “ We are weaker than we ever thought, in fact, we are 87 than we ever imagined.” Cheer each other up, help each other and celebrate every moment of joy. ‎ ‎80. ____________ 81. ______________ 82. _______________ 83._______________‎ ‎84. ____________ 85. ______________ 86. _______________ 87._______________‎ Ⅸ. 书面表达（16分）‎ 初中生活已经走过三分之二，同学们即将迎来将近两个月的暑假生活，如何“合理规划，充实暑假”成了大家关注的问题。在此之际，年级通讯社同学采访了今年我校的重庆市理科状元郑雅文，她就这一话题给学弟学妹们提出了几条值得借鉴的经验。‎ ‎1‎ 与父母外出旅行，放松心情，增进沟通 ‎2‎ 参加志愿活动，帮助他人，自身收获满足 ‎3‎ 制定计划，高效完成暑期作业 （efficiently 高效地）‎ 认真阅读经验后，请以【Advice on how to spend the summer vacation】为题写一篇作文。‎ 要求：1：阐述郑雅文学姐的三条经验分享 ‎2：提出自己觉得行之有效的两点暑期计划 ‎3：字数80-100字，注意卷面整洁要求 ‎ Advice on how to spend the summer vacation These days, students have a discussion about how to make full use of the coming vacation.Zheng Yawen, the biggest winner of Chongqing Gaokao, gives us some useful advice. ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 出题人：刘 洁 文 章 审题人：汪培洁