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U2P1
1:生活(n):live
活着的,作定语(adj):living
活着的,作表语或补语(adj):alive
短语:生物:living things
例句:保持我们活着:keep us alive
例句:我们活着:we are alive
生活,生命(n-pl):life-lives
短语:拯救某人生命:save one's life
短语:丧生:lose one's life
日常生活:daily life
2:呼吸(n-v):breath-breathe
短语:深呼吸:take a deep breath
短语:喜欢呼吸纯净的空气:enjoy breathing pure air
3:危险(n):danger
危险(adj):dangerous
短语:在很大的危险中:in great danger
短语:一个危险的仆人:a dangerous servant
4:污染(n-v):pollute-pollution
短语:空气/水/噪音污染:air/water/noise pollution
短语:污染空气/水:pollute the air/water
5:科学(n):science
科学家(n):scientist
6:打架,战斗(v):fight
战士,斗士:fighter
短语:和污染战斗:fight against pollution
短语:为自由而战:fight for freedom
短语:污染斗士:pollution fighters
7:自然(n-adj):nature-natural
短语:自然与环境:nature and environment
短语:自然的空调:natural air conditioners
8:物理(n):physics
物理的(adj):physical
短语:物理老师:physics teacher
短语:教我们物理:teach us physics
短语:一个物理变化:a physical change
化学(n):chenistry
化学(adj):chemical
短语:化学老师:chemistry teacher
产生一个化学物质:produce a chemical
一个化学变化:a chemical change
9:噪音(n-adj):noise-noisy
短语:制造噪音:make noise
短语:更少吵闹:less noisy
10:危害(n-adj-adj反义):harm-harmful-harmless
对某人有害(三种):do harm to sb = be harmful to sb = be bad for sb
对...有好处(两种):do good to = be good for
11:叶子(n-pl):leaf-leaves
围巾(n-pl):scarf-scarves
生命(n-pl):life-lives
气体(n-pl):gas-gases
12:交流(v-n):communicate-coommunication
U2P2
1:让/使某人做某事:make sb/sth do sth
让/使某人怎样:make sb/sth + adj
例句:使街道更加漂亮:make streets more beautiful
例句:使树叶变得难吃:make leaves taste nasty
2:保持某人/物怎样:keep sb/sth + adj
例句:保持我们教室干净:keep our classroom clean
例句:保持安静/健康:keep quiet/healthy
例句:保持我们活着:keep us alive
保持门/窗开/关着:keep the door/window open/closed
3:来自(城市国家)(两种):come from = be from
4:感谢某人做某事:thank sb for doing sth
例句:谢谢你帮助我(两种):thank you for your help = thank you for helping me
5:与某人交谈:communicate with sb
6:互相(两种):one another = each other
7:砍伐树木:cut down trees
8:也,还(三种):as well as = and = and...as well
//as well as放在句中,and放在句中,and...as well放在句末
例句:树不仅清洁空气也使空气凉爽:(三种)trees cool the air as well as clean it = trees cool the air and clean it = trees cool the air and clean it as well
9:攻击(v):attack
损坏(v):damage
摧毁(v):destroy
10:替代,替换(v):replace
释放(v):release
减少(v):reduce
生产(v):produce
11:一个半年(两种):one and a half years = one year and a half
两个半小时(两种):two and a half hours = two hours and a half
12:参军:join the army
入党:join the party
加入俱乐部:join the club
加入某人:join sb
例句:你能不能加入我们:would you like join us?
参加(两种) +:join in = take part in + 群众性活动
短语:根连在一起:join roots together
13:把某物递还给某人:pass sth to sb
14:经营,运作公司/工厂:manage/run a company/factory
保持机器工作,运转(两种):keep the machine runnning/working
15:尝起来怎么样:taste + adj
美味(三种):delicious/nice/good
味道差(三种):terrible/awaful/bad
16:采访某人/面试某人:interview sb
一个面试:an interview
17:警告某人不要做某事:warn sb not to do sth
18:关于:on/about
19:通过做某事保护某人:protect sb by doing sth
例句:树通过产生一种化学物质保护自己:trees protect themselves by producing a chemical
保护某人免于某事:protect sb from sth
例句:保护我们免于火灾/危险:protect us from fire/danger
保护某人免于做某事:protect sb from doing sth
例句:警察保护我们免于受到坏人的伤害:The police protect us from getting hurt by bad people
20:生产,产生(v):produce
产品(n):product
21:几乎不,否定副词:hardly
几乎没有(两种):hardly any = almost none/no
几乎从来(两种):hardly ever = almost never
例句:我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛:I could hardly believe my eyes
22:举例(三种,后面加):forexample, + 句子/such as + n/n短语 = like + n/n短语
23:动词变ing四种形式:+ing/去结尾不发音e+ing/ie结尾变y+ing/辅元辅结尾双写+ing
U2P3
1:日常的(adj):daily
日报:daily paper
2:耐心的(adj):patient
不耐烦的(adj):impatient
耐心地(adv):paintly
病人(n):patient
3:舒适的(adj):comfortable
不舒适的(adj):uncomfortable
舒适地(adv):comfortably
4:放松(v-adj人-adj物):relax-relaxed-relaxing
5:疑惑(v-adj人-adj物):puzzle-puzzled-puzzling
6:清洁,净化:clean up
清洁,净化(n):cleaning
做一些清洁:do some cleaning
一次彻底的净化:a thorough cleaning
短语:保持教室清洁:keep the classroom clean
7:冷冻,冰冻(v-过去式-过去分词):freeze-froze-frozen
冰冷的(adj):freezing
冷冻的(adj):frozen
极冷的天气:freezing weather
冷冻食品:frozen
8:彻底的(adj-adv):thorough-thoroughly
U2P4
1:刷牙:brush one's teeth
2:打开/关闭水龙头/电视/灯:turn on/off + the tap/TV/lights
处于开启、关闭状态:be on/off
3:把A倒入B:pour A into B
4:浪费/节约水/纸张/时间/钱:waste/save water/paper/time/money
5:遵守/破坏规则/法律:obey/follow/break the rule/law
6:以...的速度:at the speed of
平均速度:average speed
加速(v-过去式-过去分词):speed-sped-sped
7:到某事的时间了:It's time for sth
例句:到上课/晚餐的时间了:It's time for class/dinner
到做某事的时间了:It's time to do sth
例句:到起床的时间了:It's time to get up
8:把A加入B中:add A to B
9:大量的(两种):a huge amount of = huge amounts of
10:仍然是:remain the same
11:看四周:look around
look up两种意思:查阅字典/向上看
寻找:look for
照顾:look after
看着:look at
当心/向外看:look out
12:记得不要做某事:remember (not) to do sth
例句:记得不要浪费时间:remember not to waster the time
13:回答,答复(v)(两种):reply = answer
reply的过去式:replied
14:一滴水:a drop of water
把我降落到溪水里:drop me into the water
15:降落(v):fall
漂流(v):float
上升(v):rise
流动(v):flow
16:你说某物是什么意思:what do you mean by sth?
17:增加:increase
保持:remain (the same)
减少:decrease
18:水的化学符号是H2O:The chemical symbol for water is H2O
19:休息(v):rest
短语:好好休息:have a good rest
20:工厂(三种):works/plant/factory
作品(n):works
U2P5
1:服务(v):serve
服务(un):service
服务(pl):services
仆人(n):servant
短语:在军队服务:serve in the army
短语:一个好仆人:a good servant
短语:因为它的食物和服务而著名:be famous for its food and service
短语:公共/汽车服务:public/bus services
2:电(n-adj-adj另):electricity-electric-electronic
短语:电动玩具/灯:electric toys/lights
短语:电子计算器:electronic claculator
短语:电子词典:electronic dictionaries
3:愚弄(v-adj):fool-foolish
自己(n):self
自私的(adj):selfish
孩子(n):child
孩子气的(adj):childish
4:解释,说明(v-n):explain-explanation
短语:一个说明:an explanation
耐心地/礼貌地/清楚地向某人解释某事:explain sth to sb patiently/politely/clearly
//5是adj-adv和前文重复,不抄
6:照顾某人(三种):take care of sb = look after sb = care for sb
当心某人/物:be careful with sb/sth
care for的两种意思:照顾/喜欢
7:看得见的(adj-反义):visible-invisible
8:改变(v-adj):change-changeable
短语:多变的天气:changeable weather
把A变成B:change A into B
9:风俗习惯,海关(n):custom
顾客(n):customer
//10与以前重复,不抄
11:勇气(n):courage
鼓励(n):encourage
鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb to do sth
12:电池(n-pl):battery-batteries
13:包含,含有(v):contain
容器(n):container
//Batteries are packets that contain electricity
14:每日的,每天(adj/adv):daily
日报:daily paper
日常生活:daily life
每月的(adj/adv):monthly
月刊:monthly magazines
每月的(两种):monthly = every month
年收入:yearly income
短语:周报:weekly paper
每年的(两种):yearly = every year
每周的(两种):weekly = every week
U2P6
1:发电站:power station
火车站:railway station
2:账单:bill
清单:list
菜单:menu
3:粗的(adj-比较级):thick-thicker
胖的(adj-比较级):fat-fatter
更瘦:thinner
4:形式,形态/形成:form
短语:能量的不同形式:different forms of energy
短语:养成一个好习惯:form a good habit
5:把A连到B上:connect A to B
A被连到B上:A be connected to B
例句:细电线被连到粗电线上:Thin wires are connected to thick wires
6:叫某人...:call sb/sth + 名称/称呼
短语:把细电线称作电缆:call thin wires cables
7:在某种程度上(两种):in a way = partly
8:对,答对了:That's right
你是对的:You're right
没关系(两种):That's all right = It doesn't matter
9:A:我能做某事吗:A:May I do sth?
B:是的,你可以/不,你不可以/恐怕你不可以:Yes,you may/No,you may not/I'm afraid you can't
10:看起来像:look like
look like指:外在/外貌
怎样的...:be like
be like指:外在/外貌或内在/性格
what用:what...look like/be like
how后用:how...like
天气怎么样?(两种):what's the weather like? = How is the weather?
11:打开/关闭:switch on/off
12:测试,测验(v/n):test
做一个测试:have a test
13:在某人脸上:on one's face
14:在某人身上耍一个花招:play a trick on sb
U2P7
1:开会(两种):have a meeting = hold a meeting
2:列清单(v):list
列一个清单:make a list
3:对某人免费:be free to sb
免费:for free
4:建议(v-n-pl):suggest-suggestion-suggestions
建议某人应当做某事:suggest that sb (should) do sth
5:在A和B中间:between A and B
6:讨论(v-n):discuss-discussion
做一个讨论:discussion
7:选择(v-n-pl):choose-choice-choices
做出选择:make a choice
8:决定(不)要做某事:decide (not) to do sth
决定(v-n):decide-decision
作出决定:make a decision
9:负责做某事(三种):be responsible for sth = be in charge of sth = take charge of sth
10:总共,总计(两种):in all = altogether
11:上/这/下学期:last/this/next term
12:团队(n):team
团队合作(n):team work
13:就某事和某人达成一致:agree with sb on sth
14:秘密(n):secret
秘书:secretary
15:考虑做某事(两种):consider doing sth = think of doing sth
16:想到,想起:think of
例句:你能想到一个例子吗:Can you think of an example
你认为某人/物怎么样?(两种):what do you think of sb/sth? = How do you like sb/sth
17:仔细考虑:think it over
仔细商谈:talk it over
18:应当做某事(两种):should do sth = ought to do sth
不应当做某事(两种):should not do sth = ought not to do sth
14:经验/经历(n):experience
experience作经历时是:cn
experience作经验时是:un
20:建议(v-n):advise-advice
接受某人的建议:take one's advice
一条建议:a piece of advice
例句:你给我们的建议是多么有用啊:What useful advice you're given us!
建议某人不要做某事:advise sb (not) to do sth
U2P8
1:珍贵的(adj)(两种):precious = valuable
价值(n):value
珍贵的(比较级):more precious/valuable
2:出版(v):publish
3:记笔记:take notes
4:投票给某人:vote for sb
5:设计(v):design
设计师(n):designer
6:阅览室:reading room
读者:reader
7:景色,风景(n):view
例句:我想要一个有好风景的房间:I want a room with a good view
8:a bit,a little第一种用法,与另一个形式相等:a bit/little + adj/adv原级 = kind of + adj/adv原级
短语:有点忙:a bit busy = kind of busy
a bit/a little第二种用法:a bit/little + 比较级
9:有某人/物:with sb/sth
例句:一个有着好风景的房间:a room with a good view
没有某人/物:without sb/sth
例句:我们离开水不能生存:We can't live without water
例句:孩子们不应该在没有家长陪伴下烹饪:Children shouldn't cook without their parents
没有做某事:without doing sth
例句:他们匆忙地离开了没有说再见:They left in a hurry without saying goodbye
10:赢得地1/2/3等奖:win the first/second/third prize
赢得(v-过去式-过去分词):win-won-won
赢得(v-过去式-过去分词):win-won-won
11:向某人寻求某物:ask (sb) for sth
短语:向我们征求建议:ask us for advice/suggestions
短语:向我们求助:ask us for help
短语:向我们讨钱、食物:ask us for money/food
向我们请假:ask us for leave
12:班长:monitor
校长(n):headmaster
13:保持/打破世界纪录:keep/break the world record
14:if作如果用于什么句子:条件状语从句
时态:一般现在时
if作是否用于什么句子:宾语从句
等于:whether
时态:看具体情况
例句:我不知道kitty明天是否会来:I don't know if Kitty will come tomorrow
例句:如果她要来,我会告诉你:If she comes,I'll tell you
15:青年时期(n):youth
天才,天赋(n):talent
委员会(n):committee
U2P9
1:编辑(v-n):edit-editor
短语:一名编辑:an editor
主编:the chief editor
2:推选某人为:elect sb to be + 职位
选举某人作为:elect sb as + 职位
3:安排(v-n):arrange-arrangement
安排做某事:arrange to do sth
4:(使)结束(两种):conclude = come to an end
5:同意某人:agree with sb
认同某事:agree on sth
就某事与某人达成一致:agree with sb on sth
同意做某事:agree to do sth
6:我不知道(两种):I have no idea = I don't know
我有一个好主意:I have a good idea
A:我们去购物吧?:Shall we go shopping?
B:好主意:That's a good idea
7:简短(adj-adv):brief-briefly
短语:一个简短的自我介绍:a brief self-introduction
短语:简短地介绍自己:introduce myself briefly
8:文章(n):article
段落:paragraph
(文章中的)段落,章节:passage
乘客(n):passenger
9:聚集(v):gather
一起(adv):together
短语:相聚:together
10:就某事向某人抱怨/投诉:complain to sb about sth
例句:顾客就不好的服务向经理抱怨:The customer complained to the manager about the bad service
抱怨,投诉(n):complaint
短语:做一个投诉:make a complaint
11:我赢得了一等奖:I won the first prize
我过了驾驶考试:I passed the driving test
我在考试中得了A:I got an A in the exam
我的同学选举我作为班长:My classmates have elected me to be monitor
恭喜:Congratulations
做的很好,好样的:Well done
这是一个好新闻(两种adj):That's wonderful/good news
我为你感到高兴/快乐(3种):I'm happy/glad/delighted for you
你值得赢/通过:You deserved to win/pass
12:我们输了足球比赛:We lost the football match
我驾驶考试失败了:I failed the driving test
我没有通过考试:I didn't pass the exam
我在考试中得了"D":I got a "D" in the exam
我的钱包丢了:I lost my wallet
有个人把我的车偷了:Some one stole my car
噢,我很抱歉:Oh,I'm sorry
真遗憾,真可惜(2种):What a shame!/what a pity
真糟糕(2种):That's terrible = how awaful
U2P10
1;人(n-pl-adj-adv):person-people-personal-personally
来自(2种):by oneself = in person
个人而言:personally speaking
个人信务:personal information
2:位置,场所(v-n):locate-location
例句:你能告诉我sp的位置吗:Could you tell me the location of sp?
短语:位于城市中心:be located in the city center
短语:位于小岛上:be located on the island
3:经营(v):manage
经理(n):manager
成功做某事(3种):manager to do sth = succeed in doing sth = be successful (in doing) sth
4:戏剧性事件(n-adj):drama-dramatic
5:感觉(n-adj):sense-sensible
幽默感:sense of humor
你很明智:You are sensible
一个明智的人:a sensible man
6:死(v-过去式-过去分词):die-died-died
死的(adj):dead
dead用法(2种):be + dead/dead + n
死亡(n):death
某人的死亡(2种):one's death/sb's death
7:预定一个房间/一张票/一张飞机票:book a room/a ticket/an air ticket
8:进入场所(2种):walk into + 场所 = enter + 场所
9:允许某人做某事:allow sb to do sth
被允许做某事:be allowed to do sth
例句:我的妈妈不允许我玩电脑游戏:My mother doesn't allow me to play computer games
我不被允许玩电脑游戏:I'm not allowed to play computer games
10:消失在视野中:out of sight
视力:eyesight
观光:sightseeing
观光(v):sight
11:马上,立即(2种):at once = immediately
12:服务(n):service
表面(n):surface
13:在某人/物旁边:beside sb/sth
除了某人/物(包括在内):besides sb/sth
14:醒(v):wake-woke-woken
醒来:wake up
弄醒某人:wake sb up
例句:查理弄醒了我:Charlie woke me up
15:节约(v):save
浪费(v):waste
拯救某人生命:save one's life
失去某人生命:lose one's life
安全的(adj):safe
safe用法(3种):be + safe/feel safe/keep sb safe from danger
U2P11
1:火灾警报:fire alarm
火灾(安全)出口:fire exit
消防车:fire engine
火灾安全规则:fire safety fules
2:突然发生巨响:go off
go out两种意思:灯/火熄灭 / 出去
3:序数词用法(三个词):the/one's + 序数词 + cn单数
短语:我第12岁生日:my twelfth birthday
4:湿的:wet
干的:dry
wet(v-过去式-过去分词):wet-wet-wet
干的:dry-dried-dried
5:带某人/某物去某地(地点名词):take sb/sth to sp
例句:带狗去公园:take the dog to the park
带某人/某物去某地(地点adv):take sb/sth + 地点adv
随身带某物:take sth with sb
6:带某物给某人(2):bring sb sth = bring sth to sb
带某人/物到某地来:bring sth/sb to sp
带来(v-过去式-过去分词):bring-brought-brought
7:带领,引领(v-过去式-过去分词):lead-led-led
带领某人去某地:lead sb to sp
领导,领袖:leader
8:借来(v-过去式-过去分词):borrow-borrowed-borrowed
从某人处借来某物:borrow sth from sb
借去(v-过去式-过去分词):lend-lent-lent
借某物给某人(2种):lend sb sth = lend sth to sb
9:表示一类人:the + adj
盲人:the blind
聋哑人:the deaf
10:全心全意为人们服务:serve people heart and soul
11:属于某人:belong to sb
例句:这本书属于我:this book belongs to me
例句:这是我的书:this is my book
例句:这本书是我的书:this book is mine
12:回答(v):reply
重复(v):repeat
再利用(v):reuse
重建(v):rebuild
复习(v):review
13:主人,房东:host
客人,旅客:guest
14:喊(v):shout
哭(v):cry
惊叫(v):exclaim
狗叫(v):bark
15:毛巾(n):towel
毯子:blanket
窗帘:curtain
16:麻烦,困境(un):trouble
处于困境:be in trouble
脱离困境:be out of trouble
17:反对,反抗(prep):against
违反规定:against the rules
短语:违反大自然:against nature
短语:抗击污染:against the pollution
18:...后(三个单词):段时间+later+句子
数秒后:seconds later
片刻后:minutes later
短语:几小时后:hours later
几年后:years later
19:问路(3种,不用宾语从句):where is sp? = which is the way to sp? = how can I get to sp?
问路(4种,宾语从句):Could you tell me where sp is/the way to sp/how I can get to sp/the location to sp
20:描述(v-n):describe-description
21:沿着(prep):along
(横)穿过:across
(内部穿过):across
横穿过马路:walk across the road
沿着河边走:walk along the river
从门/窗进入:go throw the door/window
22:一...就:as soon as
as soon as 常考时态(2种):主将从现/主过从过
23:5种感官:look/smell/taste/sound/feel + adj
看起来像:look like
感觉起来像:feel like
24:警示,提醒某人(5种):Be careful = take care = look out = watch out = mind
25:before/after作为连词的用法:before/after + 句子
before/after作为介词的用法(2种):before/after + doing / before/after + n
U2P12
1:快乐(n):joy
喜欢,欣赏(v):enjoy
喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth
玩得开心:enjoy oneself
有能力的(adj):able
使能够(v):enable
使某人能够做某事:enable sb to do sth
勇气(n):courage
鼓励(v):encourage
鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb to do sth
2:远(adj-比较级(两种)):far-farther/further
出国进修:go abroad for further studies
进步某人的学习:further one's study
3:烘焙(v-n(人)-n-pl):bake-baker-bakery-bakeries
4:吸引(v-adj-n):attract-attractive-attraction
5:参观,游览(v-n(人)-pl)(2种):tour-tourist-tourists visit-visitor-visitors
6:旅游胜地:tourist attraction
旅游目的地:tourist destination
7:既然,由于(2种):now that = since + 句子
既然后的句子的特性:是听说双方共知的原因
例句:既然所有人多在这,让我们开始我们的会议吧:Now that everyone is here,let's begin our meeting
例句:由于你很累,为什么不休息呢:Since you are tired,why not have a rest?
8:遍及全世界(2种):all over the world = throughout the world
9:因为某人/某物而闻名:be famous for sb/sth
例句:上海因为外滩而闻名:Shanghai is famous for the Bund
例句:这个饭店因为它的食物和服务而闻名:The restourant is famous for its food and service
被认为/被誉为:be known as sth
上海被誉为购物天堂:Shanghai is known as shopping paradise
10:城市是国家的首都:城市 + the capital of + 国家
伦敦-英国:London-Britain/England/the UK
东京-日本:Tokyo-Japan
巴黎-法国:Paris-France
华盛顿-美国:WashingTon-America/the USA
柏林-德国:Berlin-Germany
11:one of用法(两种):one of + cn复数/one of + the + adj最高级 + cn复数 + 范围
12:在某个范围内最...中的第...:the + 序数词 + adj最高级 + 范围
13:告诉某人不要做某事(2种):tell sb mustn't do sth = tell sb not to do sth
14:国王:king
女王:queen
王子:prince
公主:priness
城堡:castle
宫殿:palace
15:和...一样(两种):as + adj原级 + as = the same + n + as
短语:一样的年龄(两种):as old as = the same age as
短语:一样的身高(两种):as tall as = the same height as
短语:一样的体重(两种):as heavy as = the same weight as
短语:一样的长度(两种):as long as = the same length as
短语:一样的大小(两种):as big as = the same size as
16:从A到B:from A to B
17:国内外:home and abroad
艺术与文化:art and culture
18:为某人提供帮助(2种):provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb
19:给某人某物(2种):give sb sth = give sth to sb
20:到处,各处(2):everywhere = here and there
21:用某人自己的话:in one's own words
22:茶:tea
可乐:cola
酒:wine
咖啡:coffee
奶酪:cheese
23:音乐会:concert
电影节:film festival
展览:exhibition
地标:landmark
24:出国进修:go abroad for further studies
出国度暑假:go abroad for summer hoildays
出国观光:go abroad for sightseeing
出国玩乐:go abroad for fun
25:展开,张开(v-过去式-过去分词):spread-spread-spread
展开你的翅膀:spread your wings
例句:把黄油涂在面包上:spread the butter on the ground
26:组织(v-n):organize-organization
27:举世闻名(adj):world-famous
众所周知,非常有名(adj):well-known
28:农业(n-adj):agriculture-agricultural
景色,风景(n):scene
景色优美的(adj):scenic
29:极好的(adj):excellent
庄稼(n):crops
等级,水平:level
30:步行去某地(2):walk to sp = go to sp on foot
骑车去某地(3):ride a/one's bicycle to sp = go to sp by bicycle = cycle to sp
乘坐公交车去某地(2):take a bus to sp = go to sp by bus
乘坐火车去某地(2):take a train to sp = go to sp by train
乘坐飞机去某地(2):take a plane to sp = go to sp by plane/air
乘坐地铁去某地(2):take an/the underground to sp = go to sp by underground
31:在某种程度上(2):in a way = partly
用这样/那样的方式:in this/that way
在某些方面:in some ways
挡在路中:in the way
在某人去某地的路上(2):on the way to sp = on one's way to sp
顺便说一下:by the way
by the way的作用:用于切换话题
32:对某人有影响:have influence on sb
U2P13
1:法国(国家-语言-国籍-人民(pl)):France-French-Franch-French
美国:America-English-American-Americans
德国:Germany-German-German-Germans
中国:China-Chinese-Chinese-Chinese
日本:Japan-Japanese-Japanese-Japanese
英国:Britain-English-British-British
英格兰:England-English-English-English
法国人(n-pl):frenchman-frenchmen
英国人(n-pl):englishman-englishmen
2:主动提供某人某物(2):offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
主动提出做某事:offer to do sth
//3:疑问词 + sb + 情态动词/will do sth = 疑问词 + to do与上学期笔记重合
4:与...不同:be different from
与...相似:be similar to
与...一样:be the smae as
5:有能力的(adj):able
使某人能够做某事:enable sb to do sth
能力(n):ability
6:比起B更喜欢A(2):like A better than B = prefer A to B
比起...更喜欢...:prefer doing to doing
喜欢/选择(单三形式,2个动词):likes/prefers
喜欢/选择(过去式,2个动词):liked-preferred
某人最喜欢(2):sb like.... best = one's favourite
例句:我最喜欢英语(2):I like English best = English si my favourite
7:曾经做过某事:used to do sth
used可以看成:did/didn't + use
用某物做某事(2):use sth to do sth = use sth for doing sth
某物被用来做某事(2):be used to sth = be used for doing sth
习惯于做某事(2个动词):be/get used to doing sth
8:在...中受欢迎:be popular among + n复数
9:领导,带领(v-过去式-过去分词):lead-led-led
带领某人去某地:lead sb to sp
领导(n):leader
领先的,重要的(adj):leading
10:埃菲尔铁塔:the Eiffel Tower
比萨斜塔:the Leaning Tower of Pisa
凯旋门:the Are de Triomphe
(跨过)英吉利海峡:(across) the English Channel
(穿过)海峡隧道:(through) the channel tunnel
11:介意做某事:mind doing sth
使某人想起某事:remind sb of sth
12:上床睡觉:go to bed
去上学:go to school
去工作:go to work
13:在家:at home
在工作:at work
在上学:at school
14:吃药:take the medicine
药(n):madicine
医药的(adj):madical
15:吃早/中/晚饭:have/est breakfast/lunch/dinner
16:窄的(adj):narrow
宽的(adj):wide
17:某人自己做某事(2):on one's own = by oneself
18:法国:France
参观法国:visit France
从法国来:from France
法式食品/餐馆:French food/restaurant
法国人:the French
短语:他们是法国人:They are French
讲法国话:speak French
19:加,添加(v):add
添加(n):addtion
另外:In addition, + 句子
20:尝试(v-过去式-过去分词):try-tried-tried
努力做某事:try to do sth
尽某人最大努力:try one's best to do sth
尝试做某事:try doing sth
试一试:have a try
再试一次:have another try
U2P14
1:一个成人(2):a adult = a grown-up
成人(pl)(2):adults = grown-ups
2:看着某人/某物:look at sb/sth
看一部电影:see a film
看电视/一个足球比赛:watch TV/ a football match
看书/杂志/新闻报纸:read books/magazines/newspapers
3:考虑做某事(2):think about doing sth = consider doing sth
4:继续做另外一件事:go on to do sth
继续做同一件事:go on doing sth
5:关注某人/某物:pay attention to sb/sth
6:安静的(adj-n):silent-silence
7:独自生活:live alone
感到孤单:feel lonely
8:公平的(adh-反义):fair-unfair
公平竞争:fair play
9:建筑工人:builder
建筑物:building
10:在空中:in the sky/air
11:谢天谢地:thank goodness
12:诗人(n):poet
诗(n):poem
诗歌:poetry
13:与某人闲聊(2):chat with sb = have a chat with sb
14:假装做某事:pretend to do sth
15:横穿街道(3):cross the street = go across the street = walk across the street
生气的(adj)(2):cross = angry
16:像...一样:be like sb/sth + p.p
17:训斥某人:scold sb
罚某人放学后留校:put sb in detention
18:令人觉得无聊(2)(adj):boring = dull
人感到乏味:bored
短语:一场无聊的电影:a boring film
短语:一个让人觉得枯燥无味的人:a boring man
19:interesting两种意义:人有趣/物有趣
一个有趣的人:a interesting man
人感兴趣的:interested
对做某事有兴趣:be interested in doing sth
对做某事显示出兴趣:show interested in doing sth
20:物令人愉悦的:pleasant
人满意的:pleased
对某人满意(2):7be pleased with sb = be satis fied with sb
乐事(n):pleasure
帮助前的感到荣幸:with pleasure
帮助后的感到荣幸:It's my pleasure
21:耐心的(adj-反义-adv):patient-impatient-patiently
对某人耐心:be patient with sb
病人,是否可数:patient cn
22:诚实的(adj-反义-n-反义n):honest-dishonest-honesty-dishonesty
例句:她是一个诚实的女孩,她从不说谎:She is an honest girl.She never tells lies
例句:没有人喜欢Tom因为他不诚实:Nobody likes Tom because he is dishonest
例句:诚实是最重要的东西:honesty is the most important thing
23:你们为什么不做某事呢:why don't you do sth?
为什么不做某事呢:why not do sth
我们为什么不做某事呢:why don't we do sth?
我们做某事好吗:Shall we do sth?
让我们做某事吧:Let's do sth
这是一个好主意/听起来不错:That's a good idea/Sounds good
24:新闻(un/cn):news un
一则新闻:a piece of news
真是好消息:What good news it is!
报纸(un/cn):newspaper
纸(un/cn):paper
一张纸:a piece of paper
25:海洋:Ocean
大海:sea
湖:lake
江河:river
池塘:pond
瀑布:waterful
井:well
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