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Module1 Lost and found
重难点精讲
本单元提纲
1.主题功能:能够谈论物品和物品的主人。
2.重点单词:camera, crayon, airport, phone, leave 等。
3.重点词组:first of all, lost and found box, from now on, in the hurry 等。
4.重点句型:Whose bag is this? Oh sorry! It’ s mine.
Are these crayons yours?
Here’s a purple wallet.
核心语法: 名词性物主代词
重难点精讲
First of all, come and look in the lost and found box.
首先, 过来看看失物招领箱吧。
first of all 意思是“首先”, 和 at the beginning 意思相同。
题一:
翻译:
首先,我想介绍一下我自己。
翻译:
在失物招领箱里面有一些东西。
首先,你应该向他道歉。
_________ ________ _________, you should say sorry to him.
Whose bag is this? Oh sorry! It’s mine.
问句是 whose 引导的特殊疑问句,whose 意为“谁的”。
题二:
翻译:
这是谁的钱包?它是杰克的。
翻译:
这是我的全家福照片。
这些是动物的照片。
Here _____ some ways to learn English.
A. have B. has
C. are D. is
Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on.
be careful with 意思是“小心(对待)......”。
小心那把刀,否则你会划伤你自己。
Be careful with that knife, or you’ll cut yourself.
CARE 的派生词:
careful,carefully,careless,carelessly.
from now on 意思是“从现在开始”。
从现在开始,你应该努力学习。
You should study hard from now on.
People often lose things when they’re traveling or when they’re in a hurry.
in a hurry 意思是“匆匆忙忙”。
They arrived at the railway station in a hurry.
hurry 还可以做动词,hurry up 意思是“赶快点,赶紧”。
题三:
翻译:
快点,否则你会迟到的。
If you don’t get to the station ___ a hurry, maybe you can’t catch the train.
A. for B. in
C. at D. with
They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses, and in taxis.
他们把物品遗忘在飞机,火车,公共汽车以及出租车上。
leave 是动词,意思是“遗忘, 丢下”。
注意:
表示“把某物遗忘在某处”时,不能用 forget, 只能用 leave.
题四:
翻译:
她经常把钥匙忘在家里。
I didn’t turn in my homework because I ______ it at home.
A. remembered B. forgot
C. left D. left for
That’s why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.
这就是在机场和车站有失物招领办公室的原因。
That’s why.....意思是“这就是....的原因”。
题五:
翻译:
这就是我不喜欢动物的原因。
Hundreds of people come here everyday.
每天都有许多人到这里来。
Hundreds of 是固定搭配,意思是“好几百,许许多多”,
There are hundreds of cows on the farm.
注意:
当 hundred 前有具体的数词时,要用 hundred 的单数形式,
而且不和 of 连用。
The farmer has two hundred cows.
和 hundred 用法一样的词还有 thousand,million 等。
数词+thousand ......千
数词+million ......百万
thousand of 数以千计的,成千上万的
millions of 数以百万计的
题六:
_______soldiers and doctors went to Ya’an to help the people there two months ago.
A. Thousands of B. Two thousands
C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of
They are looking for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things.
他们正在寻找他们的电话,相机,手表,电脑和许多其他的东西。
Look for 意思是“寻找”,强调“找”的动作,是 look 的常见搭配。
Find 意思是“找到”,强调“找”的结果。
题七:
翻译:
我正在找我的钥匙,但是我没有找到。
He ____ his bike, but he can’t ____ it.
A. look for; finds B. looks for; finds
C. finds; look for D. looks for; find
I have______ my watch everywhere. But I can’t find it.
A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for
look 短语:
look at 看
look for 寻找
look after 照顾
look up 查阅
look around 向四周看
look out 向外看、当心
They can help you find them.
他们能帮你找到它们。
help sb. do sth.意思是“帮助某人做某事”,它与 help sb.to do sth.
和 help sb.with sth.是同义表达。
我们经常帮助他学英语。
We often help him learn English.
=
=
名词性物主代词
Your 意思是“你的”,是形容词性物主代词,放在名词前;
Mine 意思是“我的”,为名词性物主代词,等于“my+名词”
Is this your dictionary?
That’s not my dictionary. Mine is over there.
题八:
------Mike, is that new bike_____?
------Yes. My mother bought it for me yesterday.
A. you B. your
C. yours D. yourself
These are ____erasers, and ____ are white.
A. my, your B. my, yours
C. mine, your D. mine, yours
能力提升与拓展
题九:
按要求完成句子。
That is Lisa’s notebook.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ is that?
I help him learn English.(改为同义句)
I help him _____ English.
They take the train to the town.(改为同义句)
They go to the town _____ _____.
These are Jack’s books.(改为一般疑问句)
______ _____ Jack’s books?
My brother likes swimming because it can make him strong.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ your brother _____ swimming?
Module1 Lost and found
题一:First of all, I want to introduce myself.; There are some things in the lost and found
box.;
First of all
题二:Whose wallet is this? It’s Jack’s.; Here is the photo of my family.; Here are the
pictures of the animals.; C
题三:Hurry up, or you will be late.; B
题四:She often leaves her keys at home.; C
题五:That’s why I don’t like animals.
题六:A
题七:I’m looking for my key, but I didn’t find it.; DC
题八:CB
题九:Whose notebook; with; by train; Are these; Why does...like
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