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Unit 8 Our Clothes
综合能力演练
巩固练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. When I went shopping, a beautiful hat ____ my eye.
A. came B. went C. took D. caught
2. — We don’t know ______ he is these days.
— They say he is much better now.
A. what B. who C. how D. where
3. This pair of sunglasses ____ very expensive.
A. is B. are C. pays D. does
4. —Did you see who the driver was?
—No, the car ran so fast ____ I couldn’t have a good look at his face.
A. that B. which C. as D. after
5. You’d better take a sun umbrella to protect yourself ____ the sun shine.
A. of B. from C. under D. to
6. — Do you know ?
— Next year.
A. when he came here B. when did he came here
C. when he will come here D. when will he come here
7. Is very important that people protect plants and animals?
A. they B. he C. there D. it
8. Visiting the Great Wall made me . I want to visit it again.
A. feel excited B. feel exciting C. feel interesting D. feel boring
[真题链接]
1. Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble?
A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking
2. It’s really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own? (2019江苏无锡市中考)
A. smart of B. smart for C. silly of D. silly for
3. The new sweater I bought for my grandma _______ soft.She likes it very much.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.feels
II. 阅读理解。
A
Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes. Now let’s listen to some people talking about clothes.
Hello, my name’s Betty. I started working this year, so I’m able to get new clothes more often than before. I think what I look like is really important to me, so I spend much money on clothes. I like to wear bright colors and always dress up when I go to parties. I often buy all kinds of clothes and try to follow the latest(最新的)fashion.
Hi, I’m Jack. I don’t have much to say about clothes. Clothes isn’t the way of life I’m interested in. I know little about the way of dressing. In summer I always wear a T-shirt or something else.
My name is Alice. I would like to say that clothes must be comfortable and make feel easy as
soon as I put them on. At times I buy clothes in some small street markets—they’re less expensive there. Second-hand clothes are really cheap, and usually, they’ve hardly been worn! I change the look of my clothes quite often, you know, put some small flowers on them, use different buttons, just for a change. They’ll look good all the time. I go shopping for clothes about once a month. If I see something comfortable and fit for me, I would go for it right now.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
1. What’s Betty’s way of dressing?
_______________________________________________________________
2. I started working this year, so I’m able to get new clothes more often than before.
(改为同义句)
I started working this year, so I new clothes more often than before.
3. Is Jack interested in clothes?
_______________________________________________________________
4. What does Alice think is the most important about clothes?
_______________________________________________________________
B
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Last year, a special kind of glove came out.It was invented to help bind people to learn Braille,which is a special system for the blind to read by touching.Shaking motors(震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove.They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind.It can make the user feel small and quick movements.An ultrasonic sensor(超声波传感器)with a battery is put on the back of the glove.When the user wearing the glove is close to an object(物体),ultrasonic waves(超声波) from the glove are sent out(发出).As soon as they hit the object in front,the waves will return to the glove.Then the waves cause the glove to shake.And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds.The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.
In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds.One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large.We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”
5.The underlined word“Braille”in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.盲文 B.口语 C.手语
6.The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.
A.can make only one kind of sound
B.can make the user feel small and quick movements
C.was designed by two American college students
7.Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.
A. B. C.
8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.
B.The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.
C.The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.
9.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Way to Make Gloves
B.Two Kinds of Special Gloves
C.An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors
III. 书面表达。
根据汉语提示完成一篇短文。词数在60-80之间。
上周,比尔和妈妈一起去购物。他们买了围巾,棉风衣和皮鞋。后来又一起吃了日本寿司。比尔和妈妈度过了愉快的一天。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. D。catch one’s eye意为“引起某人的注意”。故选D。
2.C。由答语“he is much better”可知,是用how提问。
3. A。这里是pair是主语中心词,是单数,所以谓语也用单数形式。
4. A。so ... that ... 意为“如此……以致于……”,引导结果状语从句。答语意为“汽车跑得如此快,以致于我不能看清他的脸。”故选A。
5. B。protect ... from ... 表示“保护……免受……”,此句意为“你最好带把太阳伞以防太阳晒。”故选B。
6. C。考查when引导的宾语从句的语序,因为是宾语从句,所以要用陈述语序;而且答语是next year,可知宾语从句用将来时态,故选C。
7. D。这里it是形式主语,真正主语是that引导的从句。
8. A。考查make sb. do sth.句式,且让人感到兴奋,要用加-ed的形容词。故选A。
[真题链接]
1. A。句意:当你遇到麻烦的时候为什么不向你的朋友寻求帮助呢?本题考查提建议的表达方式“why +not+ do sth.?”,意为“为什么不做……呢”。故选A。
2. C。句意:你不把问题告诉父母,真傻。你认为你能自己解决吗?从后句“你认为你能自己解决吗?”可知作者认为“傻”,所以A、B都错了。不定式作主语的结构是:It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth(对……来讲,做某事……)。用介词for时,前面的adj指事情;用of时,前面的adj指人的品质。本题中的silly(傻的)指人,所以后面跟of。故选C。
3. D。look意为“看起来”;smell意为“闻起来”;taste意为“尝起来”;feel意为“感觉,摸起来”。句意为:我为奶奶买的新毛衣摸起来很柔软。她很喜欢它。由“soft”可知,此处指“摸起来”。故选D。
II. 阅读理解。
A篇
1. She tries to follow the latest fashion.
2. can afford to buy
3. No, he isn’t.
4. Clothes must be comfortable and make feel easy as soon as you put them on.
B篇
5.A。词义猜测题。由第一段第二句中“which is a special system for the blind to read by touching”可知,Braille的意思是“盲文”。故选A。
6.B。细节理解题。由第一段第六、七句“It can make the user feel small and quick movements.An ultrasonic sensor(超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove.”可知,带有超声波传感器的手套可以让使用者感觉到微小和快速的震动。故选B。
7.C。细节理解题。由第一段倒数第四、五句“... ultrasonic waves(超声波) from the glove are sent out(发出).As soon as they hit the object in front,the waves will return to the glove.”可知,图片C展示了带有超声波传感器的手套是如何工作的。故选C。
8.C。细节理解题。由第一段第二、三句“It was invented to help blind people... Shaking motors(震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove.”可知,带有震动马达的手套是为盲人发明的。故选C。
9.B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了两种特殊的手套。因此,最佳标题为“Two Kinds of Special Gloves”。故选B。
III. 书面表达。
【参考范文】
Bill’s mother likes going shopping a lot. Last Sunday she went shopping with Bill. First, they saw a beautiful scarf, so they bought it. Then they went to the Men’s Clothing Section. Bill’s mother chose a cotton windbreaker for Bill. The windbreaker made Bill look more handsome. Then they went to the Shoes and Hats Section. There they bought a pair of leather shoes for Bill’s father. After that, they went to eat Japanese sushi. They felt very tired, but they were very happy.
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