初中英语 人教版 九年级全一册 Unit 5单元检测 6页

初中英语·人教版·九年级全一册——单元检测 Unit 5　What are the shirts made of?‎ 满分:100分,限时:60分钟 Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)‎ ‎1.Look at the chair.It is made 　　　bamboo.It looks comfortable. ‎ A.in　　　　　　B.of　　　　　　C.into　　　　　　D.by ‎ 答案　B　be made of表示“由……制成”,表示从成品中可以看出原材料。故答案为B。‎ ‎2.—　　　is the bag made of? ‎ ‎—It's made of cloth.‎ A.What 　　　　　　B.How 　　　　　　C.When 　　　　　　D.Why ‎ 答案　A　结合答语可知所缺的特殊疑问词是what。‎ ‎3.My hometown is famous　　　 its seafood.Lots of visitors go there and enjoy the seafood every year. ‎ A.of 　　　　　　B.as　　　　　　C.for　　　　　　D.with ‎ 答案　C　结合本题语境可知,我的家乡以海鲜而闻名。根据be famous for这一固定搭配可知答案为C。‎ ‎4.We all try to avoid　　　 useless things in order not to waste money. ‎ A.buy 　　　　　　B.to buy　　　　　　C.buying　　　　　　D.bought ‎ 答案　C　avoid后若跟动词,只能跟动名词,故答案为C。‎ ‎5.It took my brother two hours 　　　making the model plane. ‎ ‎ A.finish　　　　　　B.finishing　　　　　　C.to finish　　　　　　D.finished 答案　C　根据It takes sb. some time to do sth.的结构可知答案为C。‎ ‎6.We found it interesting　　　 with him.He used to tell jokes to us and make us laugh. ‎ A.talk　　　　　　B.talking 　　　　　　C.to talk　　　　　　D.talked ‎ 答案　C　本题中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式,故答案为C。‎ ‎7.It　　　 him several days to finish the whole report. ‎ A.spent　　　　　　B.cost　　　　　　C.took　　　　　　D.paid ‎ 答案　C　本题考查“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”句式。‎ ‎8.These old newspapers can be 　　　some beautiful and creative clothes.That sounds really interesting. ‎ A.turned on 　　　　　　B.turned off ‎ C.turned in 　　　　　　D.turned into ‎ 答案　D　turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn in 上交;turn into变成。结合本题语境可知,这些旧报纸可以变成漂亮、有创意的衣服。故答案为D。‎ ‎9.No matter 　　　 I say, he doesn't care.  ‎ A.how 　　　　　　B.what 　　　　　　C.where　　　　　　D.that ‎ 答案　B　句意:无论我说什么,他都不在意。根据no matter what的含义和用法可知答案为B。‎ ‎10.A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and 　　　 with a special party. ‎ A.is celebrated B.is celebrating C.was celebrated D.celebrates 答案　A　句意:在中国,一个新生儿满月是一件特别的事情,人们会举行一个特别的聚会来庆祝它。本题考查动词的时态和语态。“满月被人们庆祝”,所以使用被动语态,又因为本句是一般现在时态,所以应该选择一般现在时态的被动语态。故选A项。‎ ‎11.The computer is one of the most helpful inventions and it is 　　　 used in different fields. ‎ A.widely　　　　　　B.hardly　　　　　　C.quietly　　　　　　D.carefully 答案　A　结合本题语境可知,电脑是最有用的发明之一,它在不同的领域被广泛使用,故所缺的词是widely。‎ ‎12. We shouldn't laugh at people 　　　.They need help and we should give them a hand. ‎ A.in trouble B.in public C.in person D.in silence 答案　A　句意:我们不应该嘲笑处于困境中的人,他们需要帮助,我们应该帮他们一把。故in trouble符合题意。‎ ‎13.The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and 　　　 could be seen clearly. ‎ A.anything　　　　　　B.something　　　　　　C.nothing　　　　　　D.everything 答案　C　本题考查something、anything、nothing、everything的区别。根据题干中的“灯突然灭了”以及“太黑了”可推断,此处表示“什么也看不清楚”,故所缺的词是nothing。‎ ‎14.He looks very young 　　　he is seventy years old. ‎ A.if　　　　　　B.because　　　　　　C.although　　　　　　D.unless 答案　C　结合本题语境可知,尽管他70岁了,但他看起来仍然很年轻,故所缺的词是although。‎ ‎15.Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place 　　　 we'll visit next week. ‎ A.that　　　　　　B.who　　　　　　C.where　　　　　　D.whom 答案　A　本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是place,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故that符合题意。‎ Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)‎ ‎　　My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.He loves to repair things and decorate his house.But when he finishes, the house always looks 　16　! ‎ He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.Then his whole house had a power　17　. Another time, he wanted to　18　a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. ‎ Last month,he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum said,“Stop it.”But he kept on painting. Now the living room has　19　blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now! ‎ When I wanted a shelf above my bed, he said,“　20　!”He then spent five hours making the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shelf. Whoops!They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than　21　! ‎ I　22　some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a　23　in DIY. But this just made him angry—he says he already knows　24　about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and　25　lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin! ‎ ‎16.A.clean B.terrible C.boring D.wonderful ‎17.A.cut B.broke C.connect D.switched ‎18.A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put down ‎19.A.both B.either C.neither D.not only ‎20.A.No way B.No problem C.No, I can't D.You're kidding ‎21.A.another B.others C.the other D.the others ‎22.A.lent B.gave C.bought D.sent ‎23.A.plan B.course C.message D.suggestion ‎24.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ‎25.A.attending B.joining C.giving D.taking part in 答案 ‎[语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的表哥的故事。他是一个爱动手但是动手能力很差的人,不愿意学习,所以一直没有进步。而作者勤于学习,最终提高了自己的动手能力。‎ ‎16.B　根据下文的故事可以判断,他完成后,家里会变得很糟糕。故选B。‎ ‎17.A　根据语境判断,此处是说他的整个屋子都停电了。power cut意为“停电”。‎ ‎18.C　put on 穿上;put off延期;put up张贴;put down放下。根据句意判断他要把画贴在墙上,故选C。‎ ‎19.D　固定搭配not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。‎ ‎20.B　根据上文可知,Andrew热心动手,所以在听到作者的要求后,一定会说No problem“没问题”。‎ ‎21.C　根据上文可知,书在书架上面放不稳,就此判断书架的一边比另一边高。两者中的“一个……;另一个……”用 “one...the other...”来表示。‎ ‎22.C　固定搭配buy sth. for sb.,从介词for可知,本题只能选C。‎ ‎23.B　固定搭配take a course“修读一门课程”。‎ ‎24.D　根据上下文可判断,Andrew很自信,觉得自己什么都知道。所以选D。‎ ‎25.A　表哥不学课程,我自己看书并且每周六上课。 attend lessons上课。‎ Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)‎ A Dolls(玩偶)come in all shapes and sizes. Many people like to collect them.The reason is probably that dolls make people feel like they just gave birth to their own children.‎ One famous doll company(公司)is Madame Alexander. The dolls it produces are usually bought by mothers for their daughters to play with. Two of the most expensive dolls they have are Kathleen Toddler whose market price today is from $125 to $300 and Binnie, which costs about $175 to $475.‎ Cabbage Patch Kids are another kind of dolls.That company's marketing policy(政策)is different because you don't buy a doll but rather adopt(收养)one.You just have to pay a small, regular fee(定额费用).They were very successful in the 1980s.‎ Lee Middleton also produces(生产)baby dolls, including different collections.As they are very lively, these dolls are still very popular among collectors.‎ Another company that makes dolls is Tiny Miracles.They have a collection called the Ashton Drake Galleries that consists of(由……组成)10-inch long babies.They are not sold in stores, so if you want one, you have to order it straight from Tiny Miracles.‎ These are just a few of the baby dolls on the market. The best place to sell dolls is online because almost everyone has a computer and the company can make money here much more easily than by putting an ad in the newspaper.The companies don't even have to create their own websites because they can use auction(拍卖)sites easily, meaning they just have to open an account.‎ ‎26.Who usually buy dolls produced in Madame Alexander?‎ A.Mothers. B.Daughters.‎ C.Grandparents. D.Fathers.‎ ‎27.If you want to adopt a baby doll, you should choose　　　. ‎ A.Lee Middleton B.Tiny Miracles C.Cabbage Patch Kids D.Madame Alexander ‎28.Which of the following is an advantage(优点)for companies that sell dolls online?‎ A.The companies need to make their own websites.‎ B.The companies have to open an account.‎ C.The online companies have to advertise(登广告)their goods.‎ D.Auction sites allow them to do business easily.‎ ‎29.What can we infer(推测)from the passage?‎ A.Mothers like to buy expensive dolls for their daughters.‎ B.Kathleen Toddler is the most expensive doll in the world.‎ C.The policy of adopting a doll was popular in the 1980s.‎ D.Dolls make people feel that they are children.‎ ‎30.The writer's purpose(目的)of writing the passage is to 　　　. ‎ A.introduce ways to make baby dolls B.introduce different kinds of baby dolls C.tell us how to choose a beautiful baby doll D.show different baby doll collections 答案 ‎[语篇解读]　本文介绍了不同种类的玩偶。‎ ‎26.A　由第二段中的“The dolls it produces are usually bought by mothers for their daughters to play with.”可知答案为A。‎ ‎27.C　根据第三段中的“Cabbage Patch Kids are another kind of dolls.That company's marketing policy(政策) is different because you don't buy a doll but rather adopt (收养) one.”可知答案为C。‎ ‎28.D　由最后一段可知答案为D。‎ ‎29.C　由第三段可知答案为C。‎ ‎30.B　本文介绍了不同种类的玩偶,故答案为B。‎ B You Can Make a Windsock(风筒)!‎ Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind?Well, you can make one of your own!This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.‎ You will need:‎ ‎·one piece of heavy colored paper ‎·five ribbons ‎·strong tape ‎·a string ‎·a pencil What to do:‎ Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.‎ Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.‎ Step 3:Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.‎ Step 4:Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.‎ Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work?The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!‎ ‎31.You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock 　　　. ‎ A.fun　　　　　　B.heavy　　　　　　C.strong　　　　　　D.special ‎32.Which of these things do you need for Step 2?‎ A.Tape.　　　　　　B.Ribbons.　　　　　　C.A pencil.　　　　　　D.A string.‎ ‎33.What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?‎ A.Make holes in the tube.‎ B.Tape the tube together.‎ C.Tie knots in the ribbons.‎ D.Put a string through the hole.‎ ‎34.What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?‎ A.Its shape.　　　　　　 B.Its size.‎ C.The color of the paper.　　　　　　D.The number of the holes.‎ ‎35.What is the main purpose of this article?‎ A.To tell an interesting story.‎ B.To explain how to do something.‎ C.To teach an important lesson.‎ D.To show what a windsock is like.‎ 答案 ‎[篇章图解]　本文为说明文。你见过风筒吗?本文主要向我们介绍了制作风筒的方法和步骤。‎ ‎31.D　细节理解题。由Step 1的最后一句话“Do anything that will make it special to you.”可知在纸上画画的目的是使风筒对你来说很特别,故本题选择D。‎ ‎32.A　细节理解题。由Step 2的最后一句话“Then make them together with the tape...”可知完成第二步需要用到tape,故本题选择A。‎ ‎33.C　细节理解题。由Step 4中的“Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends.”可知本题选择C。‎ ‎34.A　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“The shape of the tube plays an important part.”可知本题选择A。play an important part意为“起着重要的作用”。‎ ‎35.B　主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了制作风筒的方法和步骤。故本题选择B。‎ C Tea culture varies in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类)into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.‎ As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea. ‎ Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.‎ Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初)served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:‎ Tea Eggs:You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China. ‎ Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁):It's one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou. ‎ Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:‎ ‎◆Drink tea while it's hot.‎ ‎◆The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.‎ ‎◆Do not drink too much strong tea. ‎ ‎36.Tea has no relationship with 　　　 as part of culture according to the passage. ‎ A.history　　　　　　B.health　　　　　　C.education　　　　　　D.sports ‎ ‎37.Afternoon tea in Britain is a 　　　according to the passage. ‎ A.way of communication B.hobby ‎ C.game ‎ D.weekend activity ‎38.In ancient China, tea was originally served as 　　　 according to the passage.  ‎ A.a medicine　　　　　　B.a drink　　　　　　C.seasoning　　　　　　D.a dish ‎39.The best time to drink tea is 　　　according to the passage. ‎ A.just before meals　　　　　　B.during meals C.soon after meals　　　　　　 D.in between meals ‎40.The passage doesn't mention　　　. ‎ A.ways of making tea B.places to drink tea C.tools for drinking tea D.advantages of drinking tea 答案 ‎[语篇解读]　本文是关于茶文化的介绍文章。文章介绍了茶的分类,英国的下午茶文化以及喝茶时的一些注意事项。‎ ‎36.D　根据第二段中的“As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on.”可知,和“茶”没有关系的选项是D。‎ ‎37.A　根据第二段中的“For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.”可知答案为A。‎ ‎38.A　根据第四段中的“Tea, originally (最初)served as a medicine in ancient times...”可知,茶最初被当作药来使用,故答案为A。‎ ‎39.D　根据喝茶建议中的第二条“The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.”可知答案为D。‎ ‎40.C　通读全文可知,本文没有提到的内容是“喝茶的工具”,故答案为C。‎ Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)‎ 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。‎ Clothing(服装)is a language.We can look at traditional clothing to know more about culture.‎ Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress.The three colours—red, gold and green, are often used in the clothing.The first colour represents the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom, the second, rich resources of the African earth and the third, the grassland of home.‎ Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear.It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way.For example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband(腰带)differently according to the importance of the social event.‎ Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life.African designs are famous for loose(宽松的)clothing.The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.‎ Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is still quite valuable.This is because it has deep cultural meanings.‎ Traditional Dress in Africa Different colours ‎●The three most　41　colours used in clothing are red, gold and green. ‎ ‎●Different colours　42　for different things:the blood of freedom fighters, resources of the earth and the grassland of home. ‎ Social meanings ‎●Because clothing has strong social meanings, people have to choose what to wear　43　. ‎ ‎●Women in Ghana even wear different waistbands according to how important the event is.‎ Everyday life ‎●Because the temperature　44　greatly, clothes are usually loose and comfortable. ‎ ‎●Though Western clothes are popular with young people in some areas, traditional clothes are still of great 　45　. ‎ ‎41.　　　　42.　　　　43.　　　　44.　　　　45.　　　 ‎ 答案 ‎41.common　42.stand　43.carefully　44.changes　45.value Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)‎ 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)‎ Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.‎ Nearly 100 years ago,President Teddy Roosevelt(罗斯福)went on a bear hunt.He e　46　hunting in the woods.Because he was the President of the USA,the people who organized the hunt wanted to make it s　47　. ‎ But after three days of walking and climbing and riding,n　48　bears were found!The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs f　49　found an old bear.The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run.The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear.To stop it from running away,the guide t　50　the bear to a tree and called for the President.Here was a bear for him to shoot!President Roosevelt came,looked at the poor old bear and said“No”.He ordered that the old bear should be let go. ‎ Mr. Berryman,a cartoonist(漫画家),heard of this story.He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h　51　.Mr.Michtom, the owner of a toy store,came up with an idea.He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window.Next to it w　52　a copy of the cartoon.To his surprise,many people showed great i　53　in the toy and hoped to own one.He asked for and received President Roosevelt's permission to u　54　his name for the bear,and the teddy bear was born! ‎ Since then the toy bear has been famous a　55　the world and especially popular with children. ‎ ‎46.　　　　47.　　　　48.　　　　49.　　　　50.　　　 ‎ ‎51.　　　　52.　　　　53.　　　　54.　　　　55.　　　 ‎ 答案　46.enjoyed　47.successful　48.no　49.finally　50.tied 51.hunting　52.was　53.interest　54.use　55.around Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)‎ 随着网络技术的不断发展,人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化。假如你叫王强,上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片?”在班级展开了一项调查。请你给China Daily写一封信,介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。‎ 约30%的同学认为 约70%的同学认为 你的看法 使用纸质卡片:‎ ‎1.手工制作,表达真情 ‎2.携带方便,便于保存 ‎3.……‎ 使用电子卡片:‎ ‎1.信息量大,传递快捷 ‎2.节约纸张,利于环保 ‎3.……‎ ‎1.……‎ ‎2.……‎ ‎(至少2条)‎ ‎　　要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下连贯;‎ ‎2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;‎ ‎3)词数:100词左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);‎ ‎4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。‎ Dear Editor,‎ I am writing to tell you about the survey I've made on“Using paper cards or e-cards?”in our class.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Wang Qiang 答案 ‎[参考范文]‎ Dear Editor, ‎ I am writing to tell you about the survey I've made on“Using paper cards or e-cards?”in our class. ‎ About 30% of the students want to use paper cards.First of all,they are made by hand and they can show people's real feelings.Secondly,they are easy to take and can be kept for long.Thirdly,people can read them without computers.‎ However,around 70% of the students prefer to use e-cards.For one thing,e-cards can carry lots of information and people can send them quickly.For another thing,using e-cards can save paper so that our environment can be protected well.What's more,people can make various designs they like.‎ I think we'd better use e-cards more to save natural resources.But on some particular occasions,we can also use paper cards to show our real feelings.‎ Yours sincerely, ‎ Wang Qiang ‎