仁爱版英语九年级上册期中测试题 18页

期中测试 (满分 120 分, 时间 100 分钟) 第一部分 听力（25 分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分） 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5 分） ( )6.Which country will have the largest population by 2040? A.China. B.India. C.America. ( )7.What is the TV program about? A.A film. B.How to help poor college students. C.How to protect the environment. ( )8. What are they talking about? A.Soil pollution. B.Noise pollution. C.Air pollution. ( )9.How to make our city greener? A.Plant more trees . B.Don’t throw rubbish here and there. C.Not spit in public. ( )10.Jane has been to _____. A.a children’s school B.children’s home C.a disabled children’s home Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5 分） ( )11.Who is this phone call for? A.Fred. B.Alice. C.Mum. ( )12.What’s the weather like today? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. ( )13.Where are they going? A.To the school. B.To the beach. C.To the farm. ( )14.What are they going there for? A.Visiting the farm. B.Taking a walk. C.Having a picnic. ( )15.When will they start tomorrow? A.At 6: 30. B.At 6: 45. C.At 7: 15. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分） ( )16.What activity did Wang Ming take part in? A.Saving the Earth. B.Greener Club. C.Protecting Environment. ( )17.What does Wang Ming do? A.A student. B.A teacher. C.A cleaner. ( )18.What did Wang Ming and his classmates go to the city park for？ A.Flying Kites. B.Doing some cleaning. C.Planting trees. ( )19.How did they go to the park? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. ( )20.What were the children doing in the park? A.Throwing rubbish. B.Climbing trees. C.Picking flowers. Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分） ( )21.The letter is from _____ to _____. A.Linda, her pen pal B.Linda, her parents C.her parents, Linda ( )22.Linda is in _____. A.London B.New York City C.Hawaii ( )23.Linda learned to _____ from Tom. A.swim B.skate C.surf ( )24.Waikiki is the most famous _____. A.beach B.sand C.mountain ( )25.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.The weather is very good. B.There are few visitors there. C.The water is very clear. 第二部分 基础知识运用（65 分） Ⅰ.单项选择。（15 分） ( )1.As we know, _____of us likes pollution. A.no one B.none C.someone D.nothing ( )2.I got up late this morning, _____, I missed the chance of the interview. A.as a result B.by the way C.in the beginning D.as a matter of fact ( )3.—Mike, where’s today’s newspaper? —Well, you don’t need to read it because there is _____in it. A.something interesting B.nothing special C.important thing D.anything new ( )4.Trees are very important to our environment. They can _____ wind from blowing the earth away. A.kept B.put C.take D.stop ( )5.The story _____ three years ago. A.started B.took C.took place D.began ( )6.When the player finished running, he was out of _____. A.breathe B.breathing C.breath D.the breath ( )7.—Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket? —Not yet! A.did; find B.have; found C.has; found D.do; find ( )8.Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _____ he is in No.1 People’s Hospital now. A.but B.and C.or D.since ( )9.You’d better speak aloud ______ we can hear you. A.so that B.as … as C.as if D.since ( )10.—Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake? —Yes, I have. A.went to B.gone to C.been in D.been to ( )11. _____is watching TV. Let’s turn if off. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody ( )12.When we went into the park, we saw someone _____ Chinese Kungfu. A.plays B.played C.to play D.playing ( )13. _____he is very tired , _____he still goes on working. A.Although, but B.But, although C. Although, / D. But, / ( )14.—Our country _____ progress in science and culture in recent years. A.made such B.has made such C.made so D.has made so ( )15.—We really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shopping. —_____ It’s important to protect our environment. A.So do I. B.With pleasure. C.That’s OK. D.So it is. Ⅱ.情景交际。（10 分） (A) 从方框中选择句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long! 16 B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峡). A: Really? 17 B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River. A: 18 B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high. A: Oh, no wonder it’s said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity! B: 19 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest. A: Great！I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again? B: I’d love to! 20 A.Is the dam beginning to work? B.But I haven’t been there yet. C.Don’t worry. D.Is it hard to build the dam? E.Where have you been? F.It’s reported that it has changed a lot. G.We’ll see a new Three Gorges then. 16._____ 17._____ 18._____ 19._____ 20._____ (B) 根据对话内容填入适当的单词，每空一词，补全对话。 A: Where have you been？I called you. But 21 answered. B:I’ve 22 to a paper factory. A:What did you do there? B:I found this factory 23 dirty water to the river nearby. The river has become very dirty and many fish have been 24 . A:That’s terrible. B:Do you think Green China can do 25 ？ A: Yes,of course. We can write a story about it to a newspaper. B: Good idea! 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Ⅲ.完形填空。（10 分） I can't remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 26 litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up. I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 27 three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 28 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 29 happy when I went there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 30 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I 31 to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel 32 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I've collected. If 33 of it is recyclable (可回收利用的), I'll keep it. I can't understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up 34 they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit 35 the earth, but I still think it is important. ( )26. A. seeing ( )27. A. after ( )28. A. such ( )29. A. make ( )30. A. after ( )31. A. had gone ( )32. A. tired ( )33. A. many ( )34. A. until ( )35. A. helped B. throwing B. for B. very B. feel B. later B. have gone B. sad B. few B. after B. to help C. dropping C. with C. so C. look C. before C. go C. interesting C. any C. as soon as C. help D. cleaning D. in D. too D. find D. of D. will go D. great D. much D. when D. helping Ⅳ.阅读理解。（25 分）（A、B 两篇每小题 2 分，C 篇每小题 1 分） (A) Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time. Park Life Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in. The Air You Breathe A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday. War on Graffiti（涂鸦） Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes！ 根据上面三个倡议的内容，选择正确答案。 ( )36. The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to . A. make our city more beautiful B. offer the chance to have fun C. help students meet old friends D. have a nice weekend ( )37. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet . A. at 1 p.m. on Saturday B. at 2 p.m. next Sunday C. at 9 a.m. next Saturday D.at 3 a.m. on Sunday ( )38. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to . A. draw pictures well B. wear some old clothes C. bring some tools with us D. wear some new clothes ( )39. According to the passage, we know A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool． B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift． C. we can plant trees to improve the environment． D. we can draw pictures on the wall. ( )40. We might read the above passage A. in a fashion magazine． B. on a school notice board． C. in a newspaper advertisement． D.on a hospital notice board. (B) A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )41.There is much pollution in the air today because _____. A.people drive big cars B.people drive little cars C.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline D.the usual size of cars today is too small ( )42.The usual size of cars today is _____. A.much smaller than the future one B.as big as the future ones C.as small as the future ones D.bigger than the future ones ( )43.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true? A.Big cars cost more. B.Big cars are not useful for a long way. C.The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars. D.Small cars are slower than big ones. ( )44.The streets will be less crowded because _____. A.there will be fewer cars in the future B.there will be fewer people in the streets C.three kinds of roads will be built D.future cars will be smaller ( )45.Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _____. A.there will be too many cars in the future B.more and more people will go to cities C.big cars run faster and little cars run slower D.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads (C) The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students,“What's water?”No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?” Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has bad smell.”Most of the children agreed with him. “I'm sorry, children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a serious problem.” 根据短文内容，回答问题。 46.Did the teacher tell the students what water is like? 47.What did the teacher tell the students water is like in chemistry class? 48.Why does the water in the river have color and smell? 49.Do you think the boy who answered the teacher’s question is stupid? 50.What did other students think of the boy? Ⅴ.词语运用。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 （5 分） cause, produce,own, harm, danger Many people use stoves to keep their homes warm. Scientists are becoming worried because most homes burn coal to keep warm and the smoke from these houses is 51 air pollution. There are many 52 things in the smoke. Smoke is mainly made up of a kind of tiny（微小的）little black thing called soot(煤烟). Too much soot will be 53 for both people and environment. Factories 54 most smoke and soot, but the government thinks that all types of burning should be cut down. Home 55 may have to build new stoves in order to follow the new law, or they won’t be able to keep warm in cold days. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三部分 语言知识运用（30 分） Ⅰ.词汇。（10 分） (A) 将汉语翻译成英语，每空一词。 1.尽管大雨倾泻不止，但战士们却没有放弃训练。 ________ the heavy rain kept ________ down, the soldiers didn’t ________ ________ their training. 2.当今世界面临的最大问题之一是世界人口增长越来越快。 One of the greatest problems of the world today is that the world’s ________ is growing ________ and ________. 3.我们很长时间没见面了。 We haven’t ________ each other ________ a long time. 4.化学制品对环境有害。 Chemicals are ________ ________ the environment. 5.雨一停，我就和你去钓鱼。 ________ it stops raining, I’ll go fishing with you. (B) 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 nod, as a result, and so on, reuse, take place 6. In the past ten years, great changes__________in my hometown. 7.—What sports do you like? — I like playing basketball, playing table tennis, playing football, running __________. 8. Li Hong studies English harder than before. __________, she has a good mark. 9. We can__________plastic bags when we go shopping. 10. The grandchild __________his head to show his agreement to his grandpa. Ⅱ.句型转换。（5 分） 11.The Smiths have lived in the country for five years.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____ _____ the Smiths lived in the country? 12.We should’t throw rubbish everywhere.（同义句转换） We shouldn’t throw rubbish _____ and _____. 13.The population of India is 1.1billion.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____ the population of India? 14.This shop opened three days ago.（同义句转换） This shop _____ _____ _____ for three days. 15.行动胜于言辞。（完成译句） _____ speak louder than _____. Ⅲ.书面表达。（15 分） 动物是人类的朋友，人类却从未停止对它们的猎杀，请以 How to Protect the Animals 为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文。 听 力 材 料 期中测试 Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1.My grandmother told me she planted crops with the help of farm animals in the past. 2.Wind is used for producing electricity in many areas. 3.Because of our country’s one-child policy, most families now have only one child. 4.Nowadays, people keep in touch with their friends and relatives far away by modern communications. 5.Light pollution is harmful to our eyes. Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.M: What are you doing, Liu Wei？ W: I’m reading the newspaper. M: Is there anything special in the newspaper? W: Yes, it says that India will have the largest population by 2040. 7.M: Hi, Mike! What were you doing last night when I called you？ W:I was watching an interesting TV program. M:What was it about? W:It was about how the government helps poor college students in China. 8.M: Breathing polluted air is harmful to human health. W:I agree with you. 9.M: We should plant more trees to make our city greener. W: Good idea! It’s our duty to make it more beautiful. 10. M: Hi,Jane.You look tired. Where have you been? W: I’ve been to a disabled children’s home. M: What for? W: I told interesting stories to the kids. Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 M: Hello. May I speak to Alice, please? W1: Hold on, please. Oh, sorry. She is not here right now. Can I take a message for you? M: Thank you. Tomorrow … W2: Hi, Mom. I’m coming. W1: Oh, my dear, you’ve come back. Hurry! Here’s a phone call for you. W2: Hello. M: Hello, Alice. This is Fred. Would you like to go to the beach for a picnic tomorrow? W2: Great! But what’s the weather like tomorrow? You see, it’s cloudy today. M: Don’t worry. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow, and the sun will come out. W2: Good news! Shall we go at 6: 45 p.m.? M: No, not at a quarter to seven. Let’s make it half past six. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 My name is Wang Ming. I took part in the “Environment Protector” activity with my classmates on Sunday. In the morning, we left for our City Park at 8:00. We went there to do some cleaning. We sang songs happily as we walked to the park. When we got there, we found that the ground and the public walls were very dirty. There were lots of advertisements on the walls and rubbish on the ground. Some children were climbing trees. We ask them to come down and not to do that again. Then we began to pick up rubbish and clean the public walls. All of us worked very hard. I hope everyone can try his best to look after our environment. Then our city will become more and more beautiful. Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 Dear Mom and Dad， Greetings from Hawaii! It has such beautiful sunshine here. We’re having a great time. This week we are in Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii. It has the most famous beach—Waikiki. The water is very clear, and the waves are very high. It’s good for surfing, so it’s full of visitors. I’ve learned to surf from Tom. He is a good surfer. Last week we went to one of the islands in a boat. It was fun! I miss you! Love ， Linda 参 考 答 案 及 解 析 期中测试 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ.1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D Ⅱ.6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Ⅲ.11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A Ⅳ.16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B Ⅴ.21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B 第二部分 基础知识运用 Ⅰ. 1.B none of us 意为 “我们当中一个也没有”；no one 意为“没有人”，后面 不能跟 of 短语；someone 意为“有人”，不符合题意；nothing 意为“没 有东西，没有事情”。不能指人。故选 B。 2.A as a result 意为“结果”；by the way 意为“顺便问一下”；in the beginning 意为“开始”；as a result of the fact 意为“事实上”。句意为“今天早上 我起床晚了，结果我错过了这次采访的机会。”故选 A。 3.B 考查不定代词的用法。形容词用在不定代词之后，句意为“……因为没 有特殊的东西。”故选 B。 4.D stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”。故选 D。 5.C took place 意为“发生”的含义。故选 C。 6.C out of breath 意为“上气不接下气”。breath 是名词意为“呼吸，气息”； breathe 是动词意为“呼吸”。 故选 C。 7.B 答语“Not yet” 意为“还没有”，一般用于现在完成时。故选 B。 8.B and 在该句中表顺承关系。故选 B。 9.A 考查 so that 引导目的状语从句的用法。故选 A。 10.D have been to 曾经去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to 去了某地（没返 回）；have been in 住在某地多久了。答语意为“是的，去过”。 故选 D。 11.D somebody 意为“有人”；anybody 意为“任何人”；everybody 意为 “每个人”；nobody 意为“没有人”，根据句意可知没有人看电视。 故选 D。 12.D 动词 see 常接不带 to 的动词不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语，即 see sb. do sth.表示经常性动作和看到动作的全过程，see sb. doing sth.看到某人 正在做某事。故选 D。 13.C Although 和 but 不能连用，表示“虽然……但是”，要么用 although， 要么用……，but。故选 C。 14.B 句中有 in recent years 表示一段时间的短语，用现在完成时。such 后接 名词，而 so 后接形容词和副词。故选 B。 15.D So do I 是 so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语的用法，表达“A 如此，B 也 如此”的概 念，而 So it is 是 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词的用法， 表示同意前者的看法。题意是属于第二种情况。故选 D。 Ⅱ.（A）16.E 17.F 18.A 19.C 20.G （B）21.nobody 22.been 23.pouring 24.dead 25.something Ⅲ. 26.A see 意为“看到”；throw 意为“扔”；drop 意为“丢下”；clean 意为“弄 干净”，句意为“……看见到处有垃圾……”。故选 A。 27.D 本句的句意为“我能在三分钟内走到那儿。”in three minutes 意为“三 分钟内”。故选 D。 28.C 考查 so...that...结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。本句句意：但是 有一天，这儿有那么多的垃圾，让我很不高兴。故选 C。 29.B 考查系动词+形容词。feel happy 意为“感到高兴”。故选 B。 30.A 根据上下文可知，句意为“在我开始捡垃圾十分钟后，我的袋子就装 满了。” 31.C 由 four times a year 意为“一年四次”，表示频度，可看出此处时态为 一般现在时。故选 C。 32.D 从全文来看，作者为了保护环境而去捡垃圾，这件事不是让我感到累、 难过或有趣，而是一种责任和成就感。故选 D。 33.C any 在此处意为“任一”，本句含义是“如果垃圾中有任何能够回收再 利用的，我都把它留下来。”A、B 两项均修饰可数名词而 litter 是不可 数名词，D 项不符合题意。故选 C。 34.A until 后跟短暂性动词，意为“直到……才……”，从题意来看只有 A 项符合。故选 A。 35.B 根据题意“我只是做了一点事去帮助地球”，此处是用不定式短语来作 补语。故选 B。 Ⅳ.（A） 36.A 短文开头“Want to know...to live in?”意为“想知道做什么可以让我们 的城市更适宜居住吗？”故选 A。 37.C 第一则通知中“Meet us at the...to join in.”意为“如果你想加入请于下 周早上 9 点在陶河公园南入口处集合”。故选 C。 38.B 根据第三则通知可知“要记得穿上旧衣服”。故选 B。 39.C 根据第三则通知可知“树木可以过滤来自空气的污染物”。故选 C。 40.B 根据全文的主旨大意，各项活动的对象均为学生，与学校关系最密切。 故选 B。 （B） 41.A 车辆排放的废气导致空气污染已成为一个严峻的问题。由第一段可知， 这些空气 污染的原因是人们使用大型汽车。 42.D 由第一段第一句即可判断。 43.B 未来的小型车不适用于远程行驶，而不是大型车。 44.D 由第一段最后一句即可判断。 45.C 综合全文分析，选 C。 （C） 46.Yes, she did. 47.Water has no color and no smell. 48.Because the water is getting dirtier and dirtier. 49.No,I don’t think so. 50.They agreed with him. 51.causing 52.harmful 53.dangerous 54.produce 55.owners 第三部分 语言运用知识 Ⅰ.（A）1.Although, pouring, give up 2.population, faster, faster 3.seen, for 4.harmful to /bad for 5.Once （B）6.have taken place 7.and so on 8.As a result 9.reuse 10.nodded Ⅱ. 11.How long have 12.here and there 13.What is 14.has been open 15.Actions, words Ⅲ.参考范文: How to Protect the Animals Animals are our friends, but human beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them? Our government has done something to protect animals, such as passing laws and setting up some nature reserves (自然保护区). Under the laws, we mustn’t hunt or kill these animals or destroy their living conditions. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. Keep them away from our dinner. There will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer. Last, we shouldn’t pollute our environment so that animals can have a good living environment. We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we’ll lose our animal friends. All of us should do our best to protect animals.