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[中考系列训练]16YP2-S
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (6分)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (8分)
7. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Cloudy. D) Clear.
8. A) Science. B) Math. C) P.E. D) Society.
9. A) Cute. B) Popular. C) Friendly. D) Serious.
10. A) $30. B) $21. C) $13. D) $9.
11. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.
C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk.
12. A) Bus No. 112. B) Bus No. 153. C) Bus No. 113. D) Bus No. 117.
13. A) Room 102 is not available now. B) John wants to book a room in the hotel.
C) The hotel will get John another room. D) John is complaining about the noise.
14. A) He did some physical activity. B) He did his homework.
C) He listened to a program. D) He studied for the exams.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)
15. Gabriela fell down when she was on her way to the bus stop.
16. Gabriela immediately called an ambulance (救护车).
17. It was hard for the nurses to get to Gabriela because so many students were around her.
18. Gabriela’s leg wasn’t broken but it hurt.
19. Gabriela’s classmate drove her home because he lived close to her.
20. The story mainly tells us that one should stay calm when something bad happens.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词): (10分)
21. Emma’s mom published her first book when she was just __________ __________ old.
22. Emma’s dad is a famous __________ __________ and has won many tournaments.
23. Chris’s latest invention can protect your iPod from __________ __________.
24. Emma is ________ ________ of her school football team.
25. Emma’s parents are __________ __________ her and her brother.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)
26. Which of the following is pronounced as /tSeIn/?
A) train B) chance C) chain D) shine
27. Sue is responsible ______ reporting the great changes which have taken place in education.
A) of B) from C) with D) for
28. Growing into ______ adult means having the right to do certain things, such as getting a
part-time job.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
29. You can enjoy the best collection of Historic Building Structures on ______ side of the bridge.
A) both B) neither C) either D) all
30. The situation is bad in England, but it is far ______ in Scotland.
A) bad B) worse C) worst D) the worst
31. Disney’s new animated movie Zootopia may be ______ movie of the year.
A) amusing B) more amusing C) most amusing D) the most amusing
32. Why were women and children forced to work ______ the late 1800s?
A) in B) for C) on D) at
33. Dogs are really ______. It’s nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms.
A) lovely B) heavily C) gently D) terribly
34. The ATM machine isn’t working. I need to go to the bank to get some ______.
A) coin B) money C) bill D) note
35. Some businesses refuse ______ products from the rainforests so as not to destroy them.
A) buy B) buying C) to buy D) to buying
36. He kept ______ to start the car and the battery got flatter and flatter.
A) try B) trying C) to try D) to trying
37. The patient had to have the operation, ______ she would die.
A) or B) but C) and D) so
38. George’s mother will never punish him if he ______ the truth.
A) tells B) will tell C) is telling D) told
39. By the end of last month, I ______ half of the project.
A) finished B) have finished C) had finished D) will finish
40. She turned her face away from him ______ he wouldn’t see her tears.
A) although B) unless C) because D) so that
41. The river ______ by waste products from the factory. We can find no fish in it.
A) has polluted B) will pollute
C) has been polluted D) will be polluted
42. They were still arguing; I ______ hear them down the road.
A) could B) may C) must D) should
43. ______ good idea it would be to start a community magazine up!
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
44. – Would you mind waiting outside for a moment?
– ______
A) Never mind. B) You’re right. C) Of course. D) Not at all.
45. – Perhaps we could volunteer for SITRZ during the holiday.
– ______
A) It’s very sweet of you to say so. B) Yes, I’d love to.
C) That sounds like a good idea. D) I’ll be glad to help you.
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)
A. probably B. journalist C. based on D. war E. belong to
Every day we hear about individuals, politicians, and world leaders trying to bring peace to countries at 46 . But there’s another group of people you 47 haven’t heard much about who are trying to do the same thing. And they’re mainly teenagers. These teenagers 48 an organization called Seeds of Peace.
Seeds of Peace was started in 1993 by a 49 named John Wallach. The group began with 46 Israeli (以色列) and Arab teens and educators, and has grown to over 5,000 members in 27 different countries.
A. gain B. goal C. as well as D. attends E. carefully
Every summer, 350 new “Seeds” are 50 chosen by the group. This new group of teenagers 51 the Seeds of Peace international summer camp, where they meet and live with other teenagers from “enemy” countries. The campers learn important communication skills, 52 problem solving and critical thinking skills. Most importantly, they learn how to make change happen.
15-year-old Sharon Koren from Israel summed up her expectations of the summer camp with these words: “My 53 is to be as understanding as I can be, to be open to hear the other side and respect everyone. Everyone wants peace ... I think we are going to make peace.”
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分)
54. Police officers are often injured in the course of their __________. (duty)
55. Apple Pay came to China on February 18, making China the __________ country to have this service. (five)
56. Hearing someone come in, he hid __________ behind the door. (he)
57. Nowadays many taxi apps enable people to get around the city more __________. (easy)
58. Reading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from __________ experience. (person)
59. He wants to live where he can __________ clean and fresh air. (breath)
60. It was very __________ of you to lie to them about your education background. (honest)
61. The chance to meet new people with fresh views helps encourage the __________ of one’s mind. (develop)
Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写): (共14分)
62. Guests need an admission ticket to visit Disneytown. (改为否定句)
Guests ________ ________ an admission ticket to visit Disneytown.
63. People used to travel to the island by ferry. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ people use to travel to the island?
64. These chemicals can be harmful to animal life. (保持句意基本不变)
These chemicals can do __________ __________ animal life.
65. The strong heat and smoke drove the firemen back. (改为被动语态)
The firemen _________ _________ back by the strong heat and smoke.
66. He was absent from school because of his serious illness. (保持句意基本不变)
He was absent from school because he was __________ __________.
67. What will life be like in 50 years’ time? No one knows. (改为宾语从句)
No one knows what ________ ________ be like in 50 years’ time.
68. new skills, a great way, is, develop, volunteering, to (连词成句)
_______________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)
A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): (12分)
When Tom brought his lunch to her table, Lindsey knew something was up. “Your friends are over there,” she said, nodding toward the other side of the cafeteria.
“I’d rather sit here today,” Tom replied. He took a bite out of his pizza and looked around the cafeteria. Lindsey looked straight ahead, silent.
“So, what’s new?” Tom asked. Lindsey picked at her food, pretending that she hadn’t heard him. “Look, Lindsey, I’m sorry,” Tom said. “I was just kidding about your shoes.”
“I can’t believe you said that in front of everyone,” Lindsey said. Anger rose inside her, but she kept control of herself. “My mom bought me those shoes because she thought I would like them. Now everyone’s going to call me ‘Sparkle Toes’ forever.” She pushed her feet beneath her schoolbag, which she had placed on the floor. She tried her best to hide the silver sports shoes with their shining
pink laces (鞋带). “I thought we were friends,” she said, looking down.
“We are friends,” Tom said. “I was just trying to be funny. How can I make it up to you?”
Finally Lindsey realized that Tom meant what he said. Plus, she had an idea. She began unlacing her shoes. “Give me your laces. You wear mine for the rest of the day,” she said. Then she glanced at the second piece of pizza on Tom’s plate. “And give me your other slice of pizza. Then we’ll be even (扯平).”
Tom nodded and smiled. “That seems fair,” he said, pushing his plate toward Lindsey with one hand and reaching down to untie his laces with the other.
69. The story happened ________.
A) in a pizza shop B) in the school cafeteria
C) in a shoe store D) in the school playground
70. Why did Tom sit at Lindsey’s table?
A) Because he wanted to apologize. B) Because he wanted to share his pizza.
C) Because no other tables were available. D) Because he wanted to be away from his friends.
71. Which of the following is not a fact about Lindsey’s shoes?
A) They were silver. B) They looked silly.
C) They had pink laces. D) They were bought by Mum.
72. Why did Lindsey exchange shoelaces with Tom?
A) Tom liked Lindsey’s laces better. B) Lindsey’s shoes did not fit properly.
C) Tom wanted to wear her shoelaces. D) She wanted Tom to prove that he was sorry.
73. How would Lindsey feel if someone called her “Sparkle Toes”?
A) Excited. B) Disappointed. C) Embarrassed. D) Lonely.
74. What probably happened before the story began?
A) Tom made fun of Lindsey’s shoes. B) Tom had a big fight with Lindsey.
C) Tom told Lindsey’s secrets to others. D) Tom forgot to buy Lindsey a birthday present.
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)
Coconut Island is a beautiful island with, of course, coconut palms (椰子树), golden beaches and clear blue sea. I’m sorry, I made a 75 there. Coconut Island was a beautiful island. There are still coconut palms, golden beaches and clear blue sea but not like before. So, what happened?
Well, I have a friend who was here five years ago. Her photo album is full of wonderful pictures of empty beaches. Also she has pictures of small, wooden bungalows (小屋) on the beach. No need to book, she said, just 76 and you have the place to yourself - very basic, cheap, quiet and peaceful.
Not anymore! The beach is 77 empty - it’s crowded all day! There is music from the cafés, children are shouting and screaming, and the hotels are very expensive. Most of the hotels are full of holidaymakers who booked their trip months ago. I’m lucky to have a small room at the back of one hotel, and it’s still expensive.
But perhaps this is 78 ? Not only are the roads better but there is also a new medical clinic. The local kids now speak English ‘Mister, mister, you want t-shirt?’ and there are many
new businesses opening all the time. 79 I see an old woman trying to cross the road from her house to the shops. It’s no longer a small, quiet road but a large and very busy one. She looks nervous and waits for someone to walk with her. The children no longer ride bicycles but race around the island on motorbikes. It’s not so 80 either - my friend stayed in a bungalow on the beach that had no lock. Now the hotel room says it’s a good idea to put things in the safe box.
Are things getting better or worse?
75. A) decision B) noise C) living D) mistake
76. A) show up B) look up C) wake up D) take up
77. A) even B) never C) ever D) also
78. A) danger B) history C) progress D) travel
79. A) Generally B) Again C) Especially D) Then
80. A) comfortable B) awful C) safe D) boring
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)
“Moi, Sofia!” “Terve, Aleksi!” That’s “hello” in Finland (芬兰). And that’s how students and staff g 81 each other at this Finnish school. Students call their teachers by their first names. Anna Hansson has gone to this school since first grade, so she knows everybody. Anna shouts “Moi” to her schoolmates as she arrives at 7:45 in the morning.
At her school, Anna and her classmates d 82 , along with their teacher, what their weekly aims, tasks, and activities will be. Students work at their own pace. They don’t always study together. Some may be in their home classroom. Others might be in a workshop, where they’re learning by actually doing. Today, Anna’s group is working on a magazine in the workshop.
Anna and her classmates don’t learn by memorizing facts. I 83 , they work together to gather information. They ask their teacher for help whenever they need to. The class is active and busy, but the teacher is in full control and doesn’t have to tell students to behave. Parents are welcome at the school and volunteer in workshops and evening classes.
After 90 minutes, students have a break for 30 minutes. Soon, it’s lunchtime! In Anna’s school, students get free hot m 84 every day. Today’s lunch is everybody’s favourite - meatballs and mashed potatoes. It is served with salad, bread and milk on the tables with flowers in vases.
Chores have always been part of the school life. All students do chores, which i 85 taking care of plants, collecting trash, recycling, and composting. Students help in the library and in the kitchen.
School is o 86 between 12 noon and 2 in the afternoon. Most parents work, so city officials have built outdoor playgrounds and two buildings for younger students to do homework or play indoor games while waiting to be picked up. For o 87 students, there are clubs and hobby groups. They can study languages, learn to play instruments, and do arts and crafts.
D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)
①These days, people with serious heart problems can have a heart
transplant - in other words, another heart is put into their body to replace the heart with problems.
②Christiaan Barnard was the surgeon (外科医生) who performed the first human heart transplant operation. Barnard was born in 1922, in his native South Africa. He studied medicine at the University of Cape Town and graduated in 1953. Then he went to the USA and studied at the University of Minnesota. He returned to the University of Cape Town in 1958 to teach surgery. No one knew very much about him - but in 1967, he became world-famous.
③On 3 December, Barnard transferred the heart of a 25-year-old woman into the body of Louis Washkansky, a 55-year-old grocer. Unfortunately, Washkansky died 18 days later. Barnard did a second transplant, on 2 January 1968, for a man called Philip Blaiberg - this was a lot more successful, as Blaiberg lived for over 18 months after the operation.
④Barnard was not the usual picture of a surgeon. Young and handsome, he spent as much time in nightclubs as he did in operation rooms. He met the Pope (教皇) in Rome and President Lyndon Johnson in the USA. He knew many beautiful film stars of the time, but all three of his marriages failed. He also performed free surgery on hundreds of very sick people.
⑤He died in September 2001, aged 78.
88. When was Christiaan Barnard born?
89. In which two countries did he study?
90. What did Barnard do at the University of Cape Town in 1958?
91. How long did Philip Blaiberg live after his heart transplant?
92. What does paragraph ④ tell us about Barnard? Answer in one sentence.
93. What kind of person do you think Barnard was? Give your reasons.
Ⅶ. Writing (作文): (共20分)
94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “What makes a good neighbour”. ( 以“怎样才是个好邻居”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
( 注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
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