冀教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案Unit 3 9页

冀教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案Unit 3‎ 限时：60分钟　满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)‎ ‎1. Some children in the villages must look after ________ because their parents work in the cities.‎ A. them B. their ‎ C. theirs D. themselves ‎2. Plenty of letters are dealt with ________ every day.‎ A. on time B. in time ‎ C. at times D. at no time ‎3. Lily, could you please pass me the________? I want to cut the apple.‎ A. pen B. pencil C. book D. knife ‎4. Steve isn't as ________ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.‎ A. careless B. tidy C. careful D. difficult ‎5. Earthquakes always happen________, so it is difficult to know when they come.‎ A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily ‎6. It's getting hot, and you can ________your coat.‎ A. put off B. take off C. set off D. get off ‎7. —Roy never likes junk food.‎ ‎—Neither do I. That's why I'm becoming ________ now.‎ A. healthy and weak B. healthier and healthier C. weaker and weaker D. more and more healthily ‎8. —Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?‎ ‎—Because she spoke ________ fast________ I couldn't follow her.‎ A. too; to B. very; that C. enough; to D. so; that ‎9. If it ________ sunny, we ________ camping this weekend.‎ A. get; will go B. gets; will go C. gets; go D. will get; go 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10. Could you please tell me________?‎ A. where are you from B. how can I get there C. what's the matter with you D. where does he live 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)‎ According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in ________11 kinds of accidents. Here is some advice for young students on how to ________12 danger. If you are robbed (被抢劫),keep ________13. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the ________14 later. Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car ________15 you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bike, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is ________16 you don't know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining heavily and there is lightning (闪电), don't ________17 in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you ________18. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口). Don't take the ________19. If someone is drowning (溺水) and you can't swim, don't get into the water. Try your best to ask for help. Remember that danger is ________20 as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!‎ ‎11. A. difficult B. different C. terrible D. unusual ‎12. A. talk about B. think about C. deal with D. meet with ‎13. A. calm B. wild C. quiet D. patient ‎14. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. police ‎15. A. hits B. wins C. kills D. misses ‎16. A. unless B. why C. because D. before ‎17. A. live B. stay C. walk D. keep ‎18. A. can B. may C. must D. need ‎19. A. bus B. entrance C. lift D. exit 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20. A. sometimes B. always C. hardly D. never 三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)‎ Nature's Warnings When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.‎ Safety Steps At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.‎ Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.‎ Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don't! Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.‎ If you can't go somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.‎ Lightning Strikes Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 120.‎ If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.‎ ‎21. From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________. ‎ A. storms are frightening and harmful B. storms often come without warnings C. people should wait and watch lightning D. people should take action after the storm ‎22. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 means________.‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ A. a building B. a car C. a room D. a shed ‎23. During a storm you had better ________. ‎ A. use a computer for a while B. listen for thunder by a window C. leave the room and stay out D. find a closed or an open place ‎24. If a person is hit by lightning, you should ________. ‎ A. call for emergency help B. stay down in a safe space C. move him or her to safety D. cover his or her ears quickly ‎25. The best title for the passage is ________. ‎ A. Training Steps B. Home Rules C. Natural Order D. Storm Safety 四、(荣德原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)‎ You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.‎ Before an earthquake, it is necessary to get ready for yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas (气体) and know some useful telephone numbers. Don't put heavy things over beds.‎ During an earthquake, it's important for each of you not to be nervous. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible. Stay away from bridges and tall buildings.‎ After an earthquake, once the shaking stops, don't run out of the building at once. You'd better wait and leave when it is safe. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell the gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors.‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26～27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎26. During an earthquake, it's important for each of you ‎_________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎27. If you are indoors,__________________________________________________.‎ ‎28. What should you do if you are driving during an earthquake?‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎29. __________________________________________________________________‎ ‎30. __________________________________________________________________‎ 五、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)‎ Selfprotection is very important. How can you ________31 (avoid) danger in your daily life? First, if you are alone on your way home, try not to talk with ________32(stranger). If someone follows you all the time, you must keep ‎ c 33 and call your parents or friends to help you. Second, call 120 for help ________34 time. If you have ________35 car accident or someone is hurt, you should call 120 ________36(quick). Third, be ________37(care) when using the Internet. You may use the Internet to get i 38. If an online friend asks you to go out and meet him, you should let your parents know first and listen to their ________39(suggestion). ________40(four), when you are at home alone, don't open the door for a stranger. Please call your parents as quickly as possible.‎ 六、基础写作(共35分)‎ A)连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)‎ ‎41. a, isn't, student, good, he ‎________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎42. tried, pick, he, up, to, them ‎_________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎43. stopped, he, on, running, them, a, boy ‎_________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎44. listen to, his, the, boy, warning, didn't ‎_________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎45. branches, saw, he, many, on the ground 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________.‎ B)书面表达(25分)‎ 每年夏天,溺水事故频发。请你就此现象写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括：(1)我们应该如何预防此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。‎ 要求：(1)不能逐条翻译；(2)词数：80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。‎ Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 一、1.D　2.B　3.D　4.C ‎5. B　解析：本题运用词语辨析法。hopefully有希望地; suddenly突然地; usually通常; luckily幸运地。句意：地震总是______发生,因此很难知道地震什么时候发生。由句意可知指地震突然地发生。故选B。‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6. B ‎7. B　解析：句意：——Roy从不喜欢(吃)垃圾食物。——我也不。那就是为什么我现在变得越来越健康的原因。表示“越来越”用“比较级＋and＋比较级”,故选B。‎ ‎8. D　9.B　10.C 二、11.B　解析：difficult困难的; different不同的; terrible可怕的; unusual不寻常的。根据句意“许多学生在事故中受伤或丧命”可知是不同的事故中,故选B。‎ ‎12. C　解析：talk about谈论; think about考虑; deal with处理; meet with和……会面。句意：这是一些给年轻学生关于如何处理危险的建议。故选C。‎ ‎13. A　解析：calm平静的; wild野生的; quiet安静的; patient耐心的。句意：如果你被抢劫,请保持镇静。‎ ‎14. D ‎15. A　解析：hit打,击; win赢; kill杀; miss 想念。根据句意“如果一辆车________你,你应该记住车牌号”可推测出是撞击。‎ ‎16. C　解析：unless如果不,除非; why为什么; because因为; before在……之前。根据句意“这是________你不知道你伤得多重”可知是不知伤得多重的原因。故选C。‎ ‎17. B　解析：live居住; stay呆; walk散步; keep保持。根据句意“不要________在高处和远离树”可知是不要呆在高处。故选B。‎ ‎18. A ‎19. C　解析：bus公交车; entrance 入口; lift电梯; exit出口。根据上文“in a building”可知是不要坐电梯。故选C。‎ ‎20. D　解析：sometimes有时; always一直; hardly几乎不; never从不。结合后一句“一直照顾好自己”可知是“危险从不像你想象中那样远”。故选D。‎ 三、21.A　解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段 “Storms are scary.”以及“watch out! ”可知暴风雨又吓人又有破坏性。故选A。根据文章中“If nature sends these warnings, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.”可知B、C、D错误。‎ ‎22. D　解析：代词指代题。‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 句意：不要进到棚子里寻求保护,它不像大楼一样是封闭的,因此它不安全。根据句意可知“It”指的是前面的“a shed”。故选D。‎ ‎23. D　24.A ‎25. D　解析：标题归纳题。 文章主要介绍如何在暴风雨中保护自己安全。故选D。‎ 四、26.not to be nervous ‎27. quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table ‎28. Stop the car as soon as possible. Stay away from bridges and tall buildings.‎ ‎29. Here is some advice for you.‎ ‎30. 你最好等到安全的时候再离开。‎ 五、31.avoid　32.strangers　33.calm　34.in　35.a　36.quickly ‎37. careful　38.information　39.suggestions　40.Fourth 六、A)41.Isn't he a good student　42.He tried to pick them up ‎43. He stopped a boy running on them ‎44. The boy didn't listen to his warning ‎45. He saw many branches on the ground B)范文：‎ Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?①‎ In my opinion, first②, we shouldn't go swimming in dangerous places which we know little about, such as pools and rivers. Second②, we had better not swim when we feel tired or hungry. If we see someone fall into the water, we should save him in a proper way③. For example, we can shout as loudly as we can to get those with good swimming skills to help him.‎ Life is valuable. We should take it seriously. We must remember that safety should always come first.‎ 点评：本文运用了安全类话题作文的“三步法”：第一步：开篇点题,简明扼要(…many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent…?)第二步：提出建议,详略得当(…first…Second…If we see someone fall into…, we 9‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ should…)第三步：总结概括,首尾呼应(We should…We must remember that safety should always come first.)‎ 添彩点：在写作过程中巧妙地运用了：①How to prevent such sad accidents? 提出问题为下文做好铺垫; ②first, Second的使用使文章思路清晰; ③If we see someone fall into…, we should…条件状语从句的使用使文章句式多样。‎ 9‎ ‎ ‎