2020年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本；可再编辑】 10页

‎2020年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ ‎1. They worked for________days， and finished the ________ task successfully．（ ）‎ A.twelve； two B.twelve； second C.twelfth； two D.twelfth； second ‎2. It's important for us ________ a healthy lifestyle．（ ）‎ A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept ‎3. The young man was________of all the performers．（ ）‎ A.more creative B.much creative C.the most creative D.the creativest ‎4. Mr．Smith ________be in the office， Because he has gone to Chengdu on business．（ ）‎ A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.needn't ‎5. ﹣﹣﹣________ do you visit your grandmother in the countryside？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣Once a month．（ ）‎ A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often ‎6. ﹣﹣﹣The new shirt looks good on you．When did you buy it？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣On July 7‎​‎th．I________ it for a week．‎ A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.buy ‎7. ﹣﹣﹣________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣Sounds good! Let's go．（ ）‎ A.What B.What a C.How D.How a ‎8. Tom hardly eats breakfast，________ ？（ ）‎ A.isn't he B.is he C.doesn't he D.does he ‎9. ﹣﹣﹣I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party．‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣I′m sure she will if she________ time．（ ）‎ A.helps， will have B.will help， has C.will help，will have D.helps， has ‎10. ﹣﹣﹣The TV says it will rain tomorrow．We have to put off the hiking to Guanyin Lake．‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣________．（ ）‎ A.What a pity B.No problem C.Never mind D.My pleasure 第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎11.     "Ding…ding…, "the bell rang．The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hand．All the students shouted．The teacher （1）_______with a smile on his face, "I know there are too many tests for you these days,  but the test today is very（2）_______．"After hearing the teacher's words, all the students sat up straight and （3）_______ for the test to begin．The teacher started to（4）_______ the test papers to each student．（5）_______he finished handing out the test papers,  he asked them to begin．‎ ‎    There was not a question but only a small black "X" in the middle of the paper．The students were very（6）_______to see that．The teacher（7）_______the students' surprise． Then he said, " I would like you to（8）_______about what you see there．You must finish it all by（9）_______．"‎ ‎    All the students thought about it hard and then wrote down their ‎ ‎ 10 / 10‎ answers quietly．At the end of the class, the teacher collected their papers and read the answers．（10）_______of them described the black "X"．The next day,  the teacher said,  "Everybody only paid attention to the black 'X',  but （11）_______wrote about the white paper．"The whole class listened（12）_______,  because they worried that they might fail the exam．‎ ‎    Then the teacher said,  "Don't worry about the（13）_______of this test．I just want you to think about your life．"Everyone smiled．The teacher added,  "The white paper is lke our whole life and the black 'X' in the middle of the paper is just（14）_______ problems in our daily le．Do you have some more thoughts? "‎ ‎    Then the student di cussed and expressed（15）_______opinions actively．Finally they understood the teacher and this special test．‎ ‎    Our life is a（16）_______given to us by God, with love and care, （17）_______,  we just care about the problems like illness and hunger, and never see that these probems are much （18）_______ than everything else we have in our life．‎ ‎    We should try to take our eye off problems and（19）_______each moment life gives us．Only then can we start a nice（20）_______and fnd true happiness in our lives．‎ ‎（1）‎ A.asked B.complained C.explained D.guessed ‎（2）‎ A.difficult B.hard C.easy D.special ‎（3）‎ A.waited B.looked C.searched D.cared ‎（4）‎ A.sell out B.bring out C.give out D.put out ‎（5）‎ A.Before B.After C.While D.Until ‎（6）‎ A.happy B.sad C.surprised D.relaxed ‎（7）‎ A.hated B.forgot C.remembered D.noticed ‎（8）‎ A.hear B.worry C.write D.learn ‎（9）‎ A.yourselves B.ourselves C.myself D.themselves ‎（10）‎ A.None B.All C.Neither D.Both ‎（11）‎ A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody ‎（12）‎ A.quickly B.hardly C.angrily D.carefully ‎（13）‎ A.results B.suggestions C.presents D.jobs ‎（14）‎ A.like B.in C.at D.with ‎（15）‎ A.her B.his C.their D.your ‎（16）‎ A.problem B.challenge C.gift D.window ‎ 10 / 10‎ ‎（17）‎ A.Except B.However C.Also D.Besides ‎（18）‎ A.more important B.bigger C.smaller D.more serious ‎（19）‎ A.enjoy B.waste C.invite D.throw ‎（20）‎ A.door B.spirit C.skill D.journey 第三部分 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎12.     Summer vacation is coming．Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you would like．‎ ‎    ‎ Active Holidays ‎    It's for everyone﹣people who love taking risks or who just like sports．We have many water, snow and desert activities．If you like water, you can surfin the sea．If you prefers now, you can try skiing or making snowmen．For those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends．‎ ‎    Adults: ￥120/day ‎    Children under 12: ￥60/day Cultural Tours ‎    Our cultural tours will help you discover cities with ancient culture, such as Beijing, Nanjing, Xi'an．Let's visit old temples, palaces and so on．Just remember to bring your camera．You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets,  trying local food and meeting local people．The tours will last for eight days．‎ ‎    Adults: ￥150/day ‎    Children under 12: ￥100/day Hiking Tours ‎    Every weekend,  we have hiking trips to famous places．You don't need to be too sporty．Just be healthy．You'll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends．You don't have to carry too many ‎    things．We'll send tents to you．‎ ‎    Adults: ￥60/day ‎    Children under 12: ￥30/day Wildlife Holidays ‎    We organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa,  Asia or South America．Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes．Look for tigers in India or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka．We have local guides and stay intents or tree houses．The tours will last for ten days．‎ ‎    Adults: ￥200/day ‎    Children under 12: ￥150/day ‎    Call Sunshine Travel Agency at 69712339 for more information．‎ ‎    Or email us at Sunshine Travel@163．com．‎ ‎（1）If you are interested in ancient culture， you can choose________．‎ A.Active Holidays B.Cultural Tours C.Hiking Tours D.Wildlife Holidays．‎ ‎（2）You can________ during the Active Holidays if you love warmer weather．‎ A.surf in the sea B.go mountain climbing C.make snowmen D.visit old temples．‎ ‎（3）During Hiking Tours， the travelers________．‎ A.must be with their old friends B.need to carry tents themselves C.must love sports very much D.must be very healthy．‎ ‎（4）A 10﹣year﹣ old boy wans to see widlife animals wih his parents，how much do tey have to pay？________‎ A.￥3000 B.￥5000 C.￥5500 D.￥3200．‎ ‎（5）You can find the passage from________．‎ ‎ 10 / 10‎ A.a novel B.a story C.an animal magazine D.a travel guide．‎ ‎13.     When Sally was a chid,  she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning．She felt very unhappy．Her mom saw that and asked why．Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground．‎ ‎    Her mom looked around．There were pieces of paper,  boxes,  glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere．"What can we do? "asked Sally sadly．"I'm sure you will think of something,  "said her mom．‎ ‎    As soon as Sally got home wth her mom,  she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture．The sign said,  "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN"．Later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park wth her mom．Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box．‎ ‎    The children at the park ran over to see what was going on．Sally handed each of them a bag．"Let′s clean up this place,  "said Sally．Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing．Soon, all the bags were full．‎ ‎    Then Sally's mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes．When they looked at the clean park,  they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction．‎ ‎    From the non,  Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting（分类） rubbish．More and more people joined her to pay apart in environment protection．‎ ‎（1）Why was Sally unhappy？________‎ A.Because she couldn't find her mom．‎ B.Because her friends were not at the park．‎ C.Because there was too much rubbish．‎ D.Because the park was too crowded．．‎ ‎（2）Sally drew the picture to________．‎ A.show off her painting skills B.encourage people to keep the park clean C.give her moma big surprise D.show people how beautiful the park was．‎ ‎（3）What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture？________‎ A.They laughed at Sally．‎ B.They spent a terrible and tiring day．‎ C.They bought some bags from Sally．‎ D.They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish．．‎ ‎（4）How do you like Sally？________‎ A.Warm﹣hearted． B.Brave．‎ C.Hard﹣working． D.Lazy．．‎ ‎（5）Whats the best title for the text？________‎ A.A beautiful park B.Sally and her mom C.A clean﹣up story D.How to clean the park．‎ ‎14.     Computers are widely used in the world．As students, we can not only use them to relax,  but also study online．Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home．All you need is a computer and an earphone．‎ ‎    However,  most students don't seem to like online ‎ 10 / 10‎ ‎ classes．Recently, over 2000 students from 10 cties took part in a survey．According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes．‎ ‎    Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes．This was true for Li Jing.15, at No.1 High School．"There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to always stay focused,  "she said．‎ ‎    Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention．She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers．Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes．‎ ‎    Tian Lishan, 14, at No.7 High School thinks online interaction（互动） isn′t enough．"The online teachers don't really get to know me．When I don't hand in homework,  all I get is a short message instead of real ________,  "she said．‎ ‎    However,  online classes still have advantages．"It saves time and money compared with taking of line classes．Also,  if I don't understand some part of a lesson,  I can watch it over again．"Li Jing said．‎ ‎（1）In the survey，________students like taking online classes．‎ A.about 500 B.about 600 C.about 700 D.about 2000．‎ ‎（2）Taking online classes has the following advantages________．①save time ‎②hard to focus ‎③engough interaction ‎④save money ‎⑤watch lessons over again A.①②④ B.②③⑤ C.①③④ D.①④⑤．‎ ‎（3）The underlined word "concern" means"________"in the passage．‎ A.care B.prize C.stress D.knowledge．‎ ‎（4）What can we learn about according to the passage？________‎ A.Tan Lishan is a student from a high school in Beijing．‎ B.Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes．‎ C.Li Jing thinks that online interaction isn′t enough．‎ D.Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused．．‎ ‎（5）The passage is mainly about________．‎ A.what the students think of online classes B.where the students take online classes C.why the students like taking online classes D.how the students take online classes at home．‎ ‎15.     What's going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely．But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10﹣30 years from now,  according to the BBC．‎ ‎    Bionic（仿生的） Eyes ‎    They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie．People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly﹣by wearing bionic eyes．‎ ‎    A blind eye can no longer sense sight,  but a bionic eye can use a camera to "see" the environment and send information to the mind．Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes．‎ ‎ 10 / 10‎ A bionic eye wth very clear pictures could be justin a few years away．‎ ‎    Digital Money ‎    We used to pay with cash for everything we bough．Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without seeing it．That means we are already using digital money．People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go．Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change．It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash．‎ ‎    It is reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year,  and the US might be the next．‎ ‎    Self﹣driving Cards ‎    Unlike a human driver,  a self﹣driving car won't be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window．Sensors（探测器） and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road strictly and keep a safe space from other cars．This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller．You can even take a short rest while the car drives itself．In the future,  driverless cars would be widely accepted．‎ ‎（1）Which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage？________‎ A.Cash B.Wechat Pay C.Alipay D.Credit card．‎ ‎（2）Bionic eyes send information to the________．‎ A.mind B.camera C.computer D.heart．‎ ‎（3）From the report， we can learn some information about________．‎ A.industry and farming B.traffic and journey C.science and technology D.culture and art．‎ ‎（4）The passage tells us that________．‎ A.bionic eyes only appear in the sciencefiction films B.the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future C.self﹣driving cars will be influenced by something outside D.there wll be no accidents at all if self﹣driving cars are used．‎ ‎（5）We can infer（推断） that________，from the passage．‎ A.there would be a number of self﹣driving cars on the road B.robots would control the world C.the blind could use glasses to see things around D.we would live a hard life with digital money．‎ 第四部分口 语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑．‎ ‎16. A：Good morning， Helen!‎ B：Good morning， Frank! We are leaving junior high school after the exams．I am very sad．‎ A：Me， too．‎ B：（1）_______．‎ A：Mr．Brown．He was always patient with us．‎ B：Yes．He guided us to do a lot better in science．Do you have any other special memories？‎ A：（2）_______． You all helped me to look for it．‎ B：I remember that．Our school life was unforgettable．‎ A：You are right．（3）_______．‎ B：I hope to pass the exams to get into a good senior high school．‎ A：I believe in you because you are the most excellent in our class．（4）_______．‎ ‎ 10 / 10‎ B：Your plan is quite good．I think you'll be successful．By the way，we'll have a graduation party after the exams．（5）_______．‎ A：Sure， It's a moment we have a get﹣together．‎ B：That'll be great．‎ A．But I'm going to an art school．‎ B．Which teacher will you miss the most？‎ C．Would you like to come？‎ D．I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade 7．‎ E．What do you hope to do after you graduate？‎ 第一节 词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）A）根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式．（共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）‎ ‎17. Could I________（借） your dictionary？‎ ‎18. So far，________（千） of people have died of COVID﹣19．‎ ‎19. Computers were________（发明） not long ago， but they are very useful for us．‎ ‎20. In autumn， quite a few________（树叶） turn yellow and fall off the trees．‎ ‎21. Hainan is in the________ （南方）of China．‎ B）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上．（共1小题；每小题5分，一空一词，满分5分）‎ ‎22.‎ from； action； deal； own； impossible Every teenager has his（1）________dream．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize， or they can be small﹣you may just want to become the best in your class．Once you find a dream，how will you（2）________with it？Do you ever want to achieve it？‎ Making our dreams real can be life's biggest challenge．You may think you are not good at several subjects or it is（3）________for you to become a writer．These kinds of thoughts stop you （4）________making your dream come true．In fact，everyone can make it． The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is．Keep telling yourself what you want． Then take（5）________ step by step and never give up．‎ With your dream， you are sure to make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests．‎ 第二节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎23. 下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉．‎ 修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词．‎ 注意：1．每句不超过两处错误；‎ ‎2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．‎ A group of boys was playing a game around a tall tree．They decided see who was the first one to get to the top of the tree．Their mothers were looking at the chidren when they played．One of the climber was David．He was a 8﹣year﹣old short boy．Nobody thought he would win the competition．Then the game started．All of the boys tried their best to climb as higher as they could．Though they all made it halfway up the tree before David did，but David reached the top of the tree fastest in the ‎ 10 / 10‎ ‎ end．His mother was pride of her son．She asked him how he reached the top of the tree so quick．David said，"It was easy．The another children kept looking down when they climbed．When they found how high they were，they got scared and were afraid of fallen down．I only looked up until I got to the top．"‎ ‎（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________‎ ‎（6）________ （7）________ （8）________ （9）________ （10）________‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ ‎24. 2020年初，XXXXXXXX爆发，给我们的日常生活造成了很多的麻烦，我们应该怎样做才能远离这种XXXX呢？请以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文．‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎1．勤洗手，勤开窗，保持空气流通 ‎2．每天测体温，勤锻炼，保持健康的饮食习惯 ‎3．少乘坐公交车，少去人多的地方 ‎4．在公共场所戴口罩（mask） ， 尽量避免面对面交谈 ‎5．如发烧、咳嗽等，不必恐慌，立即就医 注意：1．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．‎ ‎2．文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯．‎ ‎3．不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥．‎ ‎4．文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名．‎ At the beginning of the year 2020，COVID﹣19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life．Many people felt scared．In order to stay away from it， you need to do the following things．‎ ‎____________________________．‎ ‎ 10 / 10‎ 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ ‎1.B ‎2.A ‎3.C ‎4.C ‎5.D ‎6.B ‎7.A ‎8.D ‎9.B ‎10.A 第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎11.C D A C B C D C A B B D A A C C B C A D 第三部分 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎12.B B D C D ‎13.C B D A C ‎14.C D ‎ 10 / 10‎ A B A ‎15.D A C B A 第四部分口 语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑．‎ ‎16.B,D,E,A,C 第一节 词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）A）根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式．（共5小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）‎ ‎17.borrow ‎18.thousands ‎19.invented ‎20.leaves ‎21.south B）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上．（共1小题；每小题5分，一空一词，满分5分）‎ ‎22.own,deal,impossible,from,action 第二节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎23.was改为were,see改为to see,climber改为climbers,a改为an,higher改为high,but去掉,pride改为proud,quick改为quickly,another改为other,fallen改为falling 第三节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ ‎24.At the beginning of the year 2020，COVID﹣19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life．Many people felt scared．In order to stay away from it， you need to do the following things．（点题）‎ First，we should wash our hands often and keep the window open to let the room clean and the air flowing．Second，We should take our temperature every day．We should take exercise every day to ensure our health．Besides， we should also keep healthy eating habits．Third，we'd better take fewer buses and mustn't go to the places where there are many people．【高分句型一】Fourth，We must wear masks in public places and try to avoid talking face to face． Fifth，If we have a fever or cough， don't worry and go to see the doctor at once．【高分句型二】（具体措施）‎ ‎ 10 / 10‎