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Unit13 综合水平测试
听力部分(20 分))
一、听小对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听力材料:1.M:Iusuallygotoworkbybus,buttodaymyfrienddrovemethere.
W:Igotoworkonfooteveryday.It'sgoodforourenvironment.
(C)1.Howdoesthegirlgotoworkeveryday?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
听力材料:2.W:Didthelibraryclosewhenyougotthere?
M:Yes,itclosedat6:30.Iwasfiveminuteslate.
(C)2.Whendidtheboygettothelibrary?
A.At6:25.B.At6:30.C.At6:35.
听力材料:3.M:Whydon'tyouwanttolivehere?
M:Becausethenoisethefactoryproducesmakesmecrazy.
(B)3.Whatkindofpollutionarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Airpollution.B.Noisepollution.C.Waterpollution.
听力材料:4.W:Asstudents,whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?
M:Therearemanythingswecando,suchasplantingtrees,caringforanimalsandpickinguplitter.
(C)4.WhichofthefollowingisNotmentioned?
A.Plantingtrees.B.Caringforanimals.
C.Walkingtoschool.
听力材料:5.M:Lookattheyoungtrees.Theywereplantedyesterday.
W:Theyneedalotofwaternow,don'tthey?
M:Yes,Ithinkso.
(A)5.Whatmustbedonewiththetrees?
A.Theymustbewateredwell.B.Theymustbeplanted.
C.Theymustbecleaned.
二、听长对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
听下面一段对话,回答第 6~7 小题。
听力材料:W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Nick?
M :
I'vebeentoapaperfactory.Thefactorypourswastewaterintotherivernearit.Theriverhasbecomeverydirt
y.Lotsoffishhavedied.
W:That'sterrible!Whatcanwedo?
M:I'llmakeavideoandsendittotheTVstation.
W:Goodidea!Iwillputthevideoonline.
(B)6.WherehasNickbeen?
A.Toamachinefactory.B.Toapaperfactory.
C.Toachemicalfactory.
(C)7.Whatwillthegirldo?
A.CalltheTVstation.
B.SendthevideototheTVstation.
C.Putthevideoonline.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8~9 小题。
听力材料:W:It'ssohottoday.Stopplayingcomputergames,Mike.Let'sgoswimming,shallwe?
M:Allright.Butwhereshallweswim?
W:Let'sgotothesmallrivernearyourhouse.
M:Oh,wecan'tswimthere.Theriverisn'tcleannow.Peoplehavepouredmuchwastewaterintoit.
W:Whatapity!Weshouldaskthegovernmenttosolvetheproblem.
(A)8.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Hot.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.
(C)9.WhatdoesthesmallrivernearMike'shouselooklikenow?
A.It'sdry.B.Itisclean.C.It'sdirty.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10~12 小题。
听力材料:W:Wow,Mike!Youwalkedtoschoolthismorning,right?
M:Yeah!Toprotectourenvironment,Idecidednottotakethecartoschool.
W:You'reright.Ishouldlearnfromyou.TomorrowI'llwalktoschoolinsteadoftakingthecar.
M:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool,Gina?
W:Fourkilometers.
M:It'lltakeyoualongtimetogettoschoolonfoot.Youneedtogetupearlyinthemorning.Ofcourse,
youcanalsorideyourbike.
(C)10.HowdidMikegettoschoolthismorning?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
(B)11.HowfarisitfromGina'shometoschool?
A.3km.B.4km.C.5km.
(C)12.WhatdoesGinalearnfromMike?
A.Helpingothers.B.Takingexercise.
C.Caringabouttheenvironment.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13~15 小题。
听力材料:M:Hi,WangLin.Areyoufreethisweekend?
W:Well,alittlebusy.What'sup,LiuFei?
M:I'mgoingtohelpcollecttherubbishalongHanjiangRiver.Canyougowithme?
W:I'dliketo,butIhavetotakeafterschoolclasses.
M:Whatclassesdoyouhaveonweekends?
W:Math,Englishandphysics.
M:Wow,itseemsyouhardlyhavetimetojoinus.
W :
Myparentsalwaysworryaboutmystudies.Takingafterschoolclassesisusefultoimprovemygrades.
M:Yes,you'reright.
(B)13.WhatwillLiuFeidothisweekend?
A.Hewillseeafilm.B.Hewillcollecttherubbish.
C.Hewillattendaparty.
(B)14.Whatclassdoesn'tWangLinhaveonweekends?
A.Physics.B.Science.C.Math.
(C)15.WhatdoesWangLinthinkoftakingafterschoolclasses?
A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Useful.
三、听短文,选择正确的答案。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听 力 材 料 : ItisSaturdaytoday.Itookpartinthe“Environment
Protector”activitywithmyclassmatestoday.Inthemorning , wewenttoPeople'sParkat8 :
00bybus.Whenwegotthere ,
wefoundthatsomechildrenwereclimbingthetrees.Thegroundandthepublicwallswereverydirty.Webeg
antopickuptherubbishandcleanthepublicwalls.Wealsoplantedsometreesinthepark.Allofusworkedver
yhard.
At3 : 20p . m. ,
wefinishedalltheworkandtenminuteslaterweleftthepark.Thenwewalkedbacktoschoolandtoldthestud
entstosavewaterandelectricityinourdailylife.Wethinkit'sourdutytotakegoodcareofourenvironment.If
everyoneprotectstheenvironment,ourworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.
(C)16.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Saturday.
(A)17.HowdidtheygotoPeople'sPark?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
(B)18.Whatdidn'ttheydoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Pickuptherubbish.B.Cleanthestreets.
C.Plantsometrees.
(C)19.Whendidtheyleavethepark?
A.At3:20p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At3:30p.m.
(A)20.Whatdidtheydoaftertheywentbacktoschool?
A.Theytoldthestudentstosavewaterandelectricity.
B.Theycleanedtheclassroomwiththeirclassmates.
C.Theytalkedabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.
笔试部分(100 分)
四、单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
(A)21.—Whatthevolunteersdohasmade________differenceinprotectingtheenvironment.
—Yes.Theyplay________importantpartinprotectingtheenvironment.
A.a;anB.a;/C./;aD./;an
(D)22.Junkfoodisharmful________ourhealth,butsomepeopledon'tcare.
A.forB.onC.withD.to
(C)23.Beckeyisshort,soit's________tomakefunofhimabouthisheight.
A.creativeB.fairC.cruelD.strange
(C)24.Thechildrenallcheeredup________theyheardthegoodnews.
A.whetherB.althoughC.whenD.if
(D)25.Manythingscanbe________,suchaspaperandglass,buttimelostneverreturns.
A.reflectedB.reviewedC.repeatedD.recycled
(A)26.—Howmuchdidthesechairs________you,Mr.Lin?
—700yuan.AndI________1,000yuanonthesetables.
A.cost;spentB.spend;costC.cost;paidD.take;spent
(B)27.—Whatwillhappentothesharksiftheirfins________off?
—Theywillslowlydie.
A.werecutB.arecutC.cutD.willbecut
(C)28.—Don'tkeepthewaterrunningwhilebrushingyourteeth.
—Sorry.Iforgotto________thetap.
A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnup
(D)29.—Whydoyouoftenkeeptheseoldphotosinthealbum,Lucy?
—Becausetheycanalways________somegoodmemoriesforme.
A.callbackB.giveback
C.takebackD.bringback
(C)30.—Ioftenthrowrubbishinthebins.
—________.It'sourdutytokeeppublicplacescleanandbeautiful.
A.NoproblemB.Ihopeso
C.Me,tooD.Withpleasure
五、完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
Howdidwehelptosaveourearththisweek?Letmetellyou.
First ,
myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.Weneverleftthelights__31__whenleavingtheroom.We__32__theTV
whennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.
Second , westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteon__33__ofourpaper ,
notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishinto__34__bagsforbottles ,
paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.
Third,myfamilystartedtosave__35__.Westopped__36__longbathsandhadshortshowers (淋
浴 )
__37__.Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.MumandDadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdi
dn'tleavethetap (龙头) runningwhenwebrushedourteeth.
Atlast , MumandDadbegantosavegas( 汽 油 ).Mumusedto__38__ustoschool ,
butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It'shardwork__39__goodexercise!
ThisweekDadandafewofthepeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe__
40__.
Thesearegreatwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.
(B)31.A.outB.onC.offD.behind
(D)32.A.turnupB.turnonC.turndownD.turnoff
(D)33.A.anysideB.allsidesC.neithersideD.bothsides
(C)34.A.largeB.smallC.differentD.thesame
(C)35.A.electricityB.foodC.waterD.paper
(D)36.A.touseB.makingC.tohaveD.taking
(B)37.A.againB.insteadC.alreadyD.too
(A)38.A.driveB.orderC.showD.carry
(B)39.A.orB.butC.forD.and
(C)40.A.payB.valueC.costD.price
六、阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly35,000years,
butduringthattime ,
wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood ,
butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.
WaterPollution
Alotofpeople ,
birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.Asares
ult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
AirPollution
Inbigcities , factories , aswellascars ,
trucksandbusesarethemaincausesofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveserioushealthproblems.
Forexample , Mexicocityusedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital ,
buttodayitisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds.
SoilPollution
Inordertohaveagoodharvest ,
mostofthefarmersusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.That'sbadforthesoil.Butthiskindofpollutionisdi
fficulttostop.
HopefortheFuture
Theseproblemsareveryseriousforourfuture ,
soallofusshoulddosomethingtoimproveourenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution ,
ourplanetwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulandourhealthwillbebetter.Let'sbegreenerpeople!
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(A)41.________havemadetheearthchangealot.
A.HumanbeingsB.Animals
C.PlantsD.Peopleinotherplanets
(B)42.Thereare________kindsofpollutioninthispassage.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
(A)43.________isabigproblemnow.
A.PollutionB.Population
C.EducationD.Medicaltreatment
(A)44.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mostofthethingsthatwehavedonearegoodforourplanet.
B.Wemuststopthefactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintotheriversandlakes.
C.Becauseofwaterpollution,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
D.Waterpollutionisveryseriousnowadays.
(B)45.WhichsentenceisTRUE?
A.ThoughMexicocityisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds,it'sstillabeautifulsunnycapital.
B.Airpollutioncanmakepeoplesick.
C.Nowfewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.
D.Factories,cars,trucksandbusesarethemaincausesofsoilpollution.
B(2020,广东)
OncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert( 沙 漠 ) elephantsinMali ,
acountryinWestAfrica.Now.therearefewerthanfourhundred.
Whydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly ? Ontheonehand ,
theelephants'mainlake.Theironlywatersource( 来 源 ) driedup.Ontheotherhand ,
thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.
Toprotecttheelephants'livingenvironment , theMaliElephantProject(MEP)
wasstartedin2007.MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.Asaresul
t,thesituationbecamebetterandtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.
However , from2012to2016 , poaching( 偷 猎 )
andillegaltradeintheelephantsincreasedrapidly.Eightythreeelephantswerelostin2015alone ,
andanotherfifty oneelephantswerekilledin2016. “ Ifthissituationgoeson ,
alltheGourmaelephantswillbekilledby2020,”saidamemberofMEP.
Luckily , thevoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizations( 组 织 )
havejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.Elephantpoachingh
asdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants ,
oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(D)46.MEPwasstartedto________.
A.raisemoreelephantsinMali
B.stopthemainlakefromdryingup
C.discoverwatersourceforelephants
D.protecttheelephants'livingenvironment
(C)47.Whatdoestheword“illegal”inParagraph4meaninChinese?
A.公平的 B.亏损的 C.非法的 D.合理的
(B)48.Eightythreeelephantswerelost________.
A.in2012B.in2015C.in2016D.in2020
(B)49.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.
A.thenumberoforganizationshasdropped
B.thereismuchlesselephantpoachingnow
C.thelocalpeoplekeeptheelephantsathome
D.thewholeworldlivepeacefullywithelephants
(D)50.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.therulesofusinglandandwater
B.theeducationofthelocalpeople
C.theworkofMaliElephantProject
D.thesituationofGourmaDesertelephants
C
Weallwanttoprotectourplanet ,
butwe'remostlytoobusyortoolazytobringaboutbigchangesthatwillimproveourlifestyleandsavetheenv
ironment.
Herearesometipsyoucantaketoimproveourenvironment.
Usecompactfluorescentlightbulbs( 节 能 灯 ).Itistruethatthesebulbsaremoreexpensive ,
buttheylastmuchlongerandtheycansaveenergyandinthelongtermyourelectricitybillwouldbereduced.
Donate.Youhavelotsofclothesorthingsyouwanttothrowaway.Iftheyarestillusable ,
givethemtosomeonewhoneedsthem.Youmayalsochoosetogivethemtoassociations (协会).
Turnoffyourdevices.Whenyoudonotuseahousedevice , turnitoff.Forexample ,
ifyoudon'twatchTV , turnitoff.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.It'saneasyhabittotakeup ,
whichwillhelpyousavealotofmoney.
Walkorcycle.Drivingisoneofthebiggestcausesofpollution.Ifyouwanttouseyourcar ,
askyourselfthefollowingquestion : DoIreallyneedmycar ?
Walkoruseyourbikeifthejourneyisashortone.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(D)51.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcompactfluorescentlightbulbs?
A.Theyaretooexpensiveformanyfamilies.
B.Theycansaveenergybuttheycan'tlastlong.
C.Theyareexpensivebuttheyarebrighterthantheusuallights.
D.Theyareexpensive,though,infact,theyarecheaperthantheusuallights.
(C)52.Ifyoudon'tlikesomeofyourclothesbecauseoftheirstyle,whatshouldyoudowiththem?
A.Throwthemaway.
B.Keeptheminthecloset.
C.Givethemtosomeonewhomayneedthem.
D.Cleanthefloorwiththem.
(A)53.Inthefifthparagraph,thewritermainlywantstotellus________.
A.tosaveelectricenergy
B.nottodestroysomedevices
C.thatsomedevicescan'tlastlong
D.totakegoodcareofourdevices
(D)54.Inwhichpartdoesthewritertellustoreducepollution?
A.Usecompactfluorescentlightbulbs.
B.Donate.
C.Turnoffyourdevices.
D.Walkorcycle.
(B)55.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowtoSaveMoney
B.FourWaystoProtecttheEnvironment
C.WeAreTooBusytoChangetheEnvironment
D.WhatMakestheBiggestPollution?
七、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。每空一词。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
56.Thesefishermen (渔民) gofishingnearthelakeeveryday.
57.Whenwevisitedthevillage,wefoundmanywooden (木制的) houses.
58.Pleasefillthesebottles (瓶子) withwater.Theyareempty.
59.ThecarissodearthatIcan'taffordit.
60.JoySmithisafamousartist.Hehaslotsofgreatworksaboutnature.
八、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
61.虽然李明生病了,但他还是参加了今天的演讲比赛。
LiMingtookpartintoday'sspeechcontestthoughhewasill.
62.我曾经常去参观的那个博物馆去年被拆了。
ThemuseumIusedtovisitwaspulled/takendownlastyear.
63.放心吧,我会好好利用这些钱的。
Don'tworry.I'llputthemoneytogooduse.
64.警察正在采取行动抓捕那名罪犯。
Thepolicearetakingactiontocatchthatcriminal.
65.不要扔掉那些旧书,它们可能还有价值。
Don'tthrowawaytheoldbooks.Theymaybestillvaluable.
九、任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Isyourbedroomfullofclothes ? Doyouhaveanyclothesthatyounolongerwanttowear ?
Arethereanyclothesthatdon'tsuityouanymore?66.__E__
Givethemtoyourfriends.Aneasywaytorecycleoldclothesistogivethemtoyourfriends.67.__B__T
heymaythankyouforhelpingthemsavemoney,becausesomeoldclothesmaybecomefashionableagain.
Givethemtocharities.Youcanrecycleclothesbydonatingthemtocharities.68.__A__Butremember
thattheydon'tacceptdirtyortornclothes.Theclothesyoudonateshouldstillbeofuse.
Givethemtoclothesrecyclingcenters.Recyclingcenterssortoutclothesaccordingtotheircondition
,fabricandtype.69.__D__Theyusesomeoftheminnewwayslikemakingthemintotennisballs.
Reusethemathome.Oneofthesimplestandcheapestwaystorecycleclothesistoreusethemathome.7
0.__C__Rememberyouarehelpingprotecttheenvironmentbydoingso.
Ifyouwanttohelpsavetheearthineasyways,justrecycleoldclothes.Itissimpleandpractical.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、
内容完整。
A.Thecharitieswillgivetheclothestothoseinneed.
B.Theymaylikeyourpresents,especiallyiftheclothessuitthemwell.
C.Youcanteartheclothesintopiecesandusethemtocleantables,windows,carsandsoon.
D.Theyalsorecyclehandbags,belts,shoesandhats.
E.Letmetellyousomewaystorecycleoldclothes.
十、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。(每小题
1 分,共 10 分)
for,go,waste,protect,because,best,nature,even,pollute,we
Wehadachemistryclassyesterday.Welearnedabouttheimportanceof71.protectingourenvironmen
t.Mr.Zhaotoldusthathewasveryworriedaboutthe72.pollutioninourcity.Hesaidthatourcityusedtobebea
utiful.Peoplecouldenjoythebeautyof73.nature , suchasgreenmountains ,
cleanwaterandfreshair.Butinrecentyearsthebeautyhas74.gone.
Inpublicplaces , wecanseesomepeopledroplitter ,
spitanddrawcasuallyonwalls.Allofthesearebad75.forourenvironment.Asmiddleschoolstudents ,
weshouldtryour76.besttodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample ,
wecanpickup77.wastepaperonthegroundandthrowitintothedustbin.
Pollutionisnotonlytheproblemofourcity ,
butalsotheproblemofallcitiesinourcountryand78.evenintheworld.It'severyone'sdutytoprotecttheenvi
ronment ,
79.becausewehaveonlyoneearth.Weshoulddoitfromeverysmallthingaround80.us.Thenwewillmake
ourearthmorebeautifulandcleaner.
十一、书面表达。(共 15 分)
目前,大量的生活垃圾已成为我国建设美丽中国、绿色中国的一大制约,实行垃圾分类、
减少垃圾污染刻不容缓。为此,你校英语俱乐部将开展以“垃圾分类,从我做起”为主的英
语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
内容包括:1.垃圾分类(wastesorting)的重要性;2.作为中学生,你的做法……
要求:1.内容要全面、紧扣主题,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;2.80~100 词,
演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Goodmorning , everyone ! Asweknow ,
peopleareproducingwasteeveryday.Somewasteisbiodegradable( 可 生 物 降 解 的 ) ,
whilesomecanberecycledandreused.Soit'snecessarytosortwaste.
Therearemanyadvantagesofwastesorting.Ithelpscutdownonpollutionandincreasetherecyclingo
fwaste.Ithelpssaveenergy.What'smore,ithelpscutdownthecostofdealingwiththewaste.
Asmiddleschoolstudents ,
we'resupposedtoplayapartinwastesorting.Firstweshouldlearnhowtosortwaste.Thenweshouldsortthe
wastebeforethrowingitaway.Andwecanworkasvolunteerstohelppeoplelearnhowtosortwasteproperly
.
Sortingwasteismeaningful.Sotogether ,
ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterenvironment.
Thanksforlistening!
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