2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】 12页

‎2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷 第I卷 选择题（共96分）第一部分 基础知识运用（共两节，40分）第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎1. Let's play ________ volleyball. ‎ A./ B.the C.a ‎2. Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy _______ here. ‎ A.you B.your C.yourselves ‎3. Night Safari is an amazing __________ and you can watch animals there at night. ‎ A.school B.zoo C.hospital ‎4. They didn't go home________ they finished their work．（ ） ‎ A.because B.when C.until ‎5. —What time do you usually get up? —______ 7:00. ‎ A.At B.In C.On ‎6. On my ________ birthday, I got a new schoolbag as a gift from my parents. ‎ A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth ‎7. ﹣Which do you prefer，juice or tea？ 一__________is O ‎ K.I don't care．（ ） A.All B.Neither C.Either ‎ ‎8. We'd better______our sports meeting because it's going to rain．（ ） ‎ A.put on B.put up C.put off ‎9. ﹣______does Mary watch TV？ ﹣She watches TV twice a week．（ ） ‎ A.How often B.How soon C.How far ‎10. ﹣What did you do the day before yesterday？ ﹣1_______for an English test．（ ） ‎ A.study B.studied C.studying ‎11. ________fine weather it is！（ ） ‎ A.What a B.How C.What ‎12. The girl in the music room _________be Celia．She has gone to the dining hall．（ ） ‎ A.can't B.must C.may ‎13. Taking a subway in Chengdu is much_________ than taking a taxi．（ ） ‎ A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest ‎14. ﹣How long have you ______your cap？It looks cool． ﹣About two weeks．（ ） ‎ A.borrowed B.bought C.had ‎15. Many old trees and houses ________by the terrible rainstorm last night．（ ） ‎ A.are pulled down B.were pulled down C.will be pulled down ‎16. My teacher doesn't allow us_________ in the classroom．（ ） ‎ A.eating B.to eat C.ate ‎17. Not only you but also I _________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig. ‎ A.am B.is C.are ‎18. If you study hard，you ___________into a good senior high school．（ ） ‎ A.got B.will get C.get ‎19. Jerry asked Mike________．（ ） ‎ A.where did he come from B.where does he come from C.where he came from ‎20. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon？ 一__________．I must look after my grandmother．（ ） ‎ A.Sorry，I can't B.Yes，I'd love to C.Let's go 第二节 完形填空（每小题10分，共20分）先阅读下而短文，再从后而各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题下上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎21.     When I had something difficult to do, I liked to ask my mother for （1）_______． But she always said, "Do it yourself,  dear．"I was not happy about this at all．I thought she was the （2）_______ mother I had ever seen!     For example,  one day, I decided to （3）_______ some friends to my home． My bedroom was not in order． Books were （4）_______,  and I didn't make the bed．I asked my mother to help me clean it,  but she（5）_______ said, "Do it yourself．" ‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎    Because of my "lazy mother", I had to （6）_______ my clothes and clean my room．I had to help my parents do （7）_______．I even had to go to the doctor by myself． It was really difficult for me to do a good job,  but I have （8）_______ a lot．     As time goes by, I start to understand my mother． She made （9）_______ clever and hard﹣working．A（10）_______mother is worth 100 teachers! Do you think so?  ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.money B.help C.time ‎（2）‎ A.tallest B.happiest C.laziest ‎（3）‎ A.leave B.invite C.visit ‎（4）‎ A.everywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere ‎（5）‎ A.never B.sometimes C.still ‎（6）‎ A.wash B.move C.buy ‎（7）‎ A.job B.homework C.housework ‎（8）‎ A.learned B.told C.shown ‎（9）‎ A.I B.mine C.me ‎（10）‎ A.young B.good C.happy ‎22. ‎ It was a usual Sunday morning. A butcher（屠夫）heard the doorbell and then he was（1）_______ to see that a dog was in his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said, "10 pork chops（排骨）, please." So the butcher（2）_______ the money and put a bag of chops in the dog's mouth.‎ Then he（3）_______ closed the shop because he wanted to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for the green light. It looked around to see if it was（4）_______ and then walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop and waited for a bus. When a bus（5）_______, the dog first walked to the front of the bus to check the number and then got on it.‎ After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws（爪子）to（6）_______ the "stop" button（按钮）.‎ The bus stopped and the dog got off. The butcher followed it off.‎ The dog ran up to a house and put the（7）_______ in front of the door. It then began to knock on the front door（8）_______ his head. A big guy opened the door and started shouting at the dog.‎ The butcher ran up and shouted at the guy, "What are you doing? This dog is so（9）_______!"‎ The owner of the dog said, "Clever? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the store.（10）_______ he never listens to me."‎ ‎（1）‎ A.scary B.happy C.surprised ‎（2）‎ A.gave B.took C.asked ‎（3）‎ A.carefully B.quickly C.quietly ‎（4）‎ A.clear B.clean C.safe ‎（5）‎ A.arrived B.arrived at C.got to ‎（6）‎ A.feel B.push C.catch ‎（7）‎ A.bag B.note C.money ‎（8）‎ A.on B.from C.with 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎（9）‎ A.clever B.pity C.tired ‎（10）‎ A.So B.But C.And 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）先阋读下列知文，再从后面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎23.     Welcome to Wonder Restaurant! We have really good noodles．They are cheap and nice!      There are some great specials．You can also get some other great food here．They are all delicious．     Have a look at our menu and have a try soon．It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People's Park．I know you will like it! You can call 929﹣3155 to book（预定）seats．     ‎ Noodles     Special A（beef and tomato） 6RMB     Special B（ mutton and cabbage） 7RMB     Special C（chicken and carrot） 8RMB Dumplings     Pork and cabbage dumplings 20RMB/500g     Egg and mushroom dumplings 22RMB/500g Ice cream     Strawberry ice cream 4ARMB     Banana ice cream 3RMB     Chocolate ice cream 5RMB ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Where is the restaurant？________‎ A. Next to the People's Park． B. Behind a museum． C. On Center Street．．‎ ‎（2）The phone number of the restaurant is________．‎ A.929﹣3155 B.936﹣3157 C.928﹣314643．．‎ ‎（3）The chicken and carrot noodles are________．‎ A.5RMB B. C.8RM ‎（4）You can't get________in Wonder Restaurant．‎ A. Dumplings B. Hamburgers C. ice cream．‎ ‎（5）If you have 250g of egg and mushroom dumplings for lunch， you should pay________．‎ A.14RMB B. C.11RM ‎24.     Lydia is 14 years old． She lives in a small house with her parents and two brothers,  Danieland Henry． Daniel is 12 years old,  and Henry is 9 years old． Daniel and Henry often complain about the small house． They want to live in a big house． Their dream house is very big． In the house,  they each have a bedroom, a desk and a computer． In front of the house,  there is a big beautiful garden． In the garden,  there are some fruit trees． They like eating fruit very much． Behind the garden,  there is a swimming pool． They like swimming,  too． They can ask their friends to come to their house on weekends． They can play computer games,  swim and do their homework together．     They say they will have a lot of fun at that time． ‎ ‎（1）How many people are there in the family？________‎ A. Three． B. Five． C. Four．．‎ ‎（2）Why do Daniel and Henry want to have fruit trees in the garden？________‎ A. Because they like eating fruit very much．‎ B. Because they can play games under the trees．‎ C. Because fruit trees can make the garden beautiful．．‎ ‎（3）What can Daniel and Henry do in their dream house on weekends？________‎ A. Take a walk after dinner．‎ B. Water fruit trees in the garden．‎ C. Play and study with their friends．．‎ ‎（4）From the passage， we can know that________．‎ A. Lydia doesn't like her brothers B. Henry wants to have his own bedroom．‎ C. Daniel has a computer， but Henry doesn't．‎ ‎（5）What is the passage mainly about？________‎ A. What Daniel and Henry's dream house is like．‎ B. What Daniel and Henry can do in their bedroom．‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 C. What Daniel and Henry like to have in the garden．‎ ‎25. ‎ Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island!‎ We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.‎ When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery（景色）was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.‎ Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace, so we also went to visit the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.‎ One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel（城堡）and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.‎ The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.‎ We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.‎ ‎（1）How did the writer go to Ajaccio?‎ A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train.‎ ‎（2）How was the weather in Ajaccio?‎ A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Cold.‎ ‎（3）What did NOT the writer do in Corte?‎ A. Enjoyed the views. B. Visited the museum. C. Had a picnic.‎ ‎（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.‎ B. The writer doesn't like eating the local food.‎ C. The writer only visited one museum during the trip.‎ ‎（5）What's the best title for this passage?‎ A. Ways to kill time. B. The food in Corsica. C.A trip to Corsica.‎ ‎26.     These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet﹣good food,  nice clothes,  wonderful vacations and so on． Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too． Why?      People are finding it important to be in good health． To keep healthy,  many people go to work on foot． When they start walking,  they open the ________ app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day． After a day's walk,  some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo． This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising．     "This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit, "Miss Liu said．"I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat． We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising．"     Mr． Wu likes to exercise． But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day．"After I use the step counter app,  everything is different． It's great to exercise with my friends．     Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps．I really like it, "he said．     Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise． Both the old and the young like it．     Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking． But don't take the number too seriously． ‎ ‎（1）Now，________on the Internet is also becoming popular．________‎ A.showing the number of steps B.showing wonderful vacations C.showing good food and nice clothes．‎ ‎（2）What does the underlined phrase"________"mean？________‎ A.备忘录 B.计步器 C.计时器．‎ ‎（3）What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph？________‎ A.The use of the step counter app．‎ B.Why they show the number online．‎ C.People who walk more steps get prizes．．‎ ‎（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________‎ A.More people go to work on foot to save money．‎ B.Miss Liu and Mr．Wu like to exercise with their friends．‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 C.People usually show the number of steps in the morning．．‎ ‎（5）What does the writer think of showing the number of steps？________‎ A.It can make people relaxed．‎ B.It can make people stop driving cars．‎ C.It can make people develop a good habit．‎ ‎27.     Scientists looked for paw prints（爪印）in the forests．In this way, they knew the number of pandas! "It's hard to see pandas in the wild, "said Colby, a scientist．"They hide in the thick bamboo forests．"That's why scientists used paw prints to get the number．The number of the pandas was a surprise to scientists．They learned that more pandas lived in the wild!      We found pandas living in areas we didn't know, "said Colby．Although the news is good, pandas are in danger．     Here are some fun facts of pandas．     *It takes a panda more than 10 hours to eat 9 kg to 14 kg of bamboo every day．     *A newborn panda weighs 90﹣130 grams．That is about the weight of a mouse．A panda's front paws have wrist bones（腕骨）．The panda uses them to catch bamboo．     The main threat to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller．Pandas lose their land when people cut down parts of the forest for wood and farming．Now, China has 13 nature reserves（保护区）．People mustn't cut down trees there．Scientists want to create more nature centers to give pandas a better chance to live． ‎ ‎（1）Why did scientists look for paw prints in the forests？________‎ A.Because they could catch pandas in this way．‎ B.Because they could know where pandas were in this way．‎ C.Because they could know the number of pandas in this way．．‎ ‎（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？________‎ A.A panda uses its front paws to catch bamboo．‎ B.A newborn panda is nearly as heavy as a mouse．‎ C.A panda usually sleeps more than 10 hours every day．．‎ ‎（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？________‎ A.Fewer and fewer trees in China．‎ B.The big problem the pandas are facing．‎ C.The number of the pandas in the wild．．‎ ‎（4）What can we know from the passage？________‎ A.There are fewer and fewer nature reserves in China．‎ B.People should help pandas live a happy life in the wild．‎ C.All the pandas should live in the panda nature reserves．．‎ ‎（5）Where can you probably read this passage？________‎ A.In a science magazine． B.In a travel guide． C.In a storybook．‎ 第三部分 口语运用（每小题3分，共6分）从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎28. A：（1）________ B： Yes， please．I want to join a club． A： What can you do？ B：（2）________ A： So what club do you want to join， the swimming club or the art club？ B： The art club． A：（3）________ B： It's 232﹣4672． A： OK． See you then! B： See you! ‎ A．I can draw and I can swim． B．Can I help you ？ C．What's your telephone number？‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29. A： Hi， Bill! Are you listening to music again？ B： Yes， Tommy．I' ll never be tired of it． A：（4）________ B：I like music that I can sing along with． How about you？ A：I prefer music that is quiet and gentle．（5）________ B： Oh， Taylor's songs have great lyrics． By the way， which group is your favorite？ A： My favorite group is One Direction．（6）________． B： Me， too．I also like One Direction best． ‎ A．I prefer groups that can play different kinds of music． B．My favorite singer is Taylor Swift．‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎ C．What kind of music do you like？‎ 第II卷 非选择题（共24分）第四部分 写（共三节，24分）第一节：词形转换（每小题1分，共4分）根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空．请将正确答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．‎ ‎30. Huawei is one of the________（big） smartphone makers in the world． ‎ ‎31. Mario is used to________（volunteer） at an animal hospital now． ‎ ‎32. Many young people look up to the basketball________（hero） and want to become like them． ‎ ‎33. ________（lucky）， people tried their best to put out the big fire in the forest． ‎ 第二节：短文填空（每小题4分，共8分）阅读短文，再从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当的形式填空．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置（共4分）‎ ‎34. ‎ share harm sad in ‎ In recent years， many people think happiness is the most important thing， but facing （1）________ bravely may be more helpful． Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things． It will be （2）________ to people's health． One researcher says happy people may not be happy in their mind． These people hide unhappy things （3）________ their hearts．After a long time， this mood will be bad for mental and physical heath． How do we keep really happy？ We should keep humorous， have lots of hobbies， be kind and （4）________ our fun with others more． If we are sad， we should tell others or cry loud． If we are happy， we should be really happy．‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词．请将单词填写在答题卡上的相应位置（共4分）‎ ‎35. Have you ever heard of the train No.6063？It links（连接）thirty﹣eight （1）s________along the way from Baoji of Shanxi to Guangyuan of Sichuan．It passes by twenty﹣four schools，so there are always many students taking the train．The students live in mountainous areas．And they need to take the train （2）b________ schools and homes every week．It always takes a long time for them to go to school and go home on the train．In order to help them，the head of the train Xiang Fei decided to do something for the children．He and other workers （3）s________ several hours turning one of the carriages into a special student carriage．There are big desks and a library．Many kind﹣hearted people gave away （4）o________300 new books to this library．Students can read all kinds of books，do their homework and talk with students from other schools on the train． ‎ 第三节：书面表达（12分）‎ ‎36. 假如你叫李车，你家于2017年被列为"精准扶贫"的帮扶对象，在政府两年的帮扶下，你家变化巨大．时值学校校报举办"家的变化"主趣征文活动，请你根据以下內容要点，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，参加本次活动． 内容要点 ‎ 过去 ‎1．家庭贫困，房屋破旧． 2．母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑．‎ 现在 ‎3．住进新房，母亲康复，学习进步． 4．生活日趋改善．‎ ‎ 要求： 1．词数：70词左右．短文开头语已给出，但不计入总词数． 2．短文中必须包括所有要点，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥． 3．短文不得出现真实的人名和校名． My name is Li Jun． Thanks to the government， my family has changed a lot in the last two Years___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2019年四川省广元市中考英语试卷 第I卷 选择题（共96分）第一部分 基础知识运用（共两节，40分）第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎1.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ A 考查零冠词。句意：让我们打排球吧！play+球类运动，在球类名词前不加冠词。‎ ‎2.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ C 考查反身代词。由空前enjoy可知，动词短语enjoy oneself玩得开心，故空处应用反身代词。结合选项，C项正确。‎ ‎3.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ B 考查名词辨析。A学校，B动物园，C医院。根据题干中you can watch animals there at night.可知在那里晚上可以观看动物，由此可知Night Safari是一个神奇的动物园。故选B。‎ ‎4.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ A表示因为，B表示当……时候，C表示直到．根据题干可知他们直到完成工作才回家，其中not…until表示直到……才． 故选：C．‎ ‎5.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ A 考查介词辨析。由空后时间7:00可知，时间具体到了时间点，其前介词应用at。in+年、月、季节等；on+具体某一天或某一天的早、中、晚；at+时间点。‎ ‎6.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ B 考查序数词。结合选项可知句意为：在我的第九个生日那天，我从父母那里得到了一个新书包作为礼物。可知此处是指第九，空格前有物主代词my，序数词前不加the。故选B。‎ ‎7.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ all三者及以上都，neither两者都不，either两者之一；根据句意"你喜欢哪种，果汁还是茶？ 两者都可以．我不在乎"可知，表示两者之一，用either，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法． 故选：C．‎ ‎8.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：我们最好推迟运动会，因为要下雨了．结合选项，A．穿上 B．举起 C．推迟，选项C符合题意． 故选：C．‎ ‎9.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 考查频度．A．How often多久一次，提问频度；B．How soon多久，提问时段；C．How far多远，提问距离．根据She watches TV twice a week．可知应说玛丽多久看一次电视？ 故选：A．‎ ‎10.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：﹣你前天做什么了？﹣我为英语测试学习了．由the day before yesterday可知时态是一般过去时． 故选：B．‎ ‎11.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据fine weather 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中weather天气，不可数名词 故选：C．‎ ‎12.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：在音乐房间的这个女孩不可能西莉亚．她去餐厅了．可知考查情态动词表示否定的猜测，用can't． 故选：A．‎ ‎13.【答案】‎ B 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎【解答】‎ 句意：在成都坐地铁比坐出租车便宜得多．than用于比较级形式． 故选：B．‎ ‎14.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ borrow借，buy买，have有；根据句意"太棒了！你可以把它折成两半，就像合上一本书一样"可知，要填"had"，borrow和buy都是瞬间动词，在完成时中不能和时间段连用，不符合语法． 故选：C．‎ ‎15.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：昨晚可怕的暴风雨使许多老树和老房子倒塌了．可知主语是动作的承受者，结合 last night，可知是一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词．主语是复数． 故选：B．‎ ‎16.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 句意：我的老师不允许我们在教室里吃饭．allow sb to do sth表示允许某人做某事． 故选：B．‎ ‎17.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ A 考查系动词。根据句意：不仅你而且我对卡通片《小猪佩奇》很感兴趣。Not only...but also...连接两个主语，动词根据"临近原则"决定，根据空前I，可知be动词用am。‎ ‎18.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意"如果你努力学习，你就会进入一所好高中"可知，主句要用一般将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，选项AC都不符合语法． 故选：B．‎ ‎19.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项AB；结合句意"杰瑞问迈克他从哪里来"可知，要用一般过去时．． 故选：C．‎ ‎20.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 考查情景对话．A．Sorry，I can't对不起，我不能去；B．Yes，I'd love to是的，我很乐意；C．Let's go让我们去；根据I must look after my grandmother．可知应说：对不起，我不能去． 故选：A．‎ 第二节 完形填空（每小题10分，共20分）先阅读下而短文，再从后而各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题下上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎21.【答案】‎ B C B A C A C A C B ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 考查名词辨析．A钱；B帮助；C时间；根据When I had something difficult to do，I liked to ask my mother for 当我有困难的事情要做时，我喜欢向我母亲寻求，应该是帮助，故答案是B．‎ ‎（2）C 考查形容词辨析．A最高的；B最幸福的；C最懒的；根据上文Do it yourself， dear让作者自己做，应该是认为是最懒的，故答案是C．‎ ‎（3）B 考查动词辨析．A离开；B邀请；C参观；根据I decided to （3）some friends to my home后面说一些朋友来我家，应该是邀请一些朋友，故答案是B．‎ ‎（4）A 考查代词辨析．A到处；B某处；C无处；根据My bedroom was not in order． Books were 我的卧室不整齐．后面书应该是到处都是，故答案是A．‎ ‎（5）C 考查副词辨析．A从不；B有时；C仍然；根据Do it yourself．"自己做，结合语境，应该是仍然说，故答案是C．‎ ‎（6）A 考查动词辨析．A洗；B移动；C买；根据I had to （6）my clothes and clean my room应该是洗自己的衣服，故答案是A．‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎（7）C 考查名词辨析．A工作；B作业；C家务；根据I had to help my parents do必须得帮助父母，应该是做家务，故答案是C．‎ ‎（8）A 考查动词辨析．A学习；B告诉；C展示；根据语境及事实，这里but I have （8）a lot应该是从中学习到了很多，故答案是A．‎ ‎（9）C 考查代词辨析．A主格；B名词生物主代词；C宾格；根据 made 是动词，后面要用宾格形式的，故答案是C．‎ ‎（10）B 考查形容词辨析．A年轻的；B好的；C开心的；根据A（10）mother is worth 100 teachers!结合全文，应该是一个好妈妈，应该是相当于100名老师，故答案是B．‎ ‎22.【答案】‎ C B B C A B A C A B ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 考查形容词辨析。A吓人的；B开心的；C惊讶的；根据后面一条狗出现在他店里，并叼着钱去买东西，可知应是感到惊讶的，故答案是C。‎ ‎（2）B 考查动词辨析。A给；B拿；C问；根据设空后“然后把一袋排骨放进狗嘴里。”可知屠夫应该是拿了钱，故答案是B。‎ ‎（3）B 考查副词辨析。A小心地；B快速地；C安静地；根据设空后“因为他想跟着那条狗”，应该是快速关上门，故答案是B。‎ ‎（4）C 考查形容词辨析。A清楚的；B干净的；C安全的；前文提到“那条狗在等绿灯。”可知此处它环顾四周应是看看是否安全，然后穿过马路，故答案是C。‎ ‎（5）A 考查动词。A到达（不及物动词）；B到达；C去；根据When a bus可知这里应该是公交车到了，arrived是不及物动词，When a bus arrived，当一辆公共汽车到达时。B、C选项后都需加宾语。故答案是A。‎ ‎（6）B 考查动词辨析。A感觉；B推动，按压；C抓住；根据设空后the "stop" button，可知应该是按停车按钮，故答案是B。‎ ‎（7）A 考查名词辨析。A包；B便条；C钱；根据上文So the butcher（2）_______ the money and put a bag of chops in the dog's mouth.可知狗在屠夫那里买了一袋排骨，屠夫将一袋排骨放在了狗嘴里。故此处应该是把那袋排骨放到门前，故答案是A。‎ ‎（8）C 考查介词辨析。A在……上；B从……；C和……一起，用。句意：然后它开始用它的头敲前门。用介词with，意为“用”。故答案是C。‎ ‎（9）A 考查形容词辨析。A聪明的；B可怜的；C累的；根据下文的回答：“Clever? No way! 聪明？不可能！”可知此处应该是说狗聪明，故答案是A。‎ ‎（10）B 考查连词辨析。A所以；B但是；C和；设空前句意：它去商店的时候，我总是叫它把钥匙拿上。设空后句意：他从来不听我说的。可知前后句为转折关系，应用连词but。故答案是B。‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）先阋读下列知文，再从后面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎23.【答案】‎ A A C B C ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A 细节理解题．根据It is on May Street，across from a museum and next to the People's Park． 它在梅街，博物馆对面，人民公园旁边．可知，它紧挨着人民公园．故选A ‎（2）A 细节理解题．根据You can call 929﹣3155 to book（预定）seats． 你可以打929﹣3155预定座位．可知，号码是929﹣3155．故选A ‎（3）C 细节理解题．根据第一个表格Special C（chicken and carrot） 8RMB． 特色C（鸡和胡萝卜）8元．可知，价格是8元．故选C ‎（4）B 推理判断题．根据三个表格可知，这家餐厅提供面条，水饺和冰淇淋．可以推断没有涉及到Hamburgers"汉堡包"．故选B ‎（5）C 细节理解题．根据第二个表格Dumplings，Egg and mushroom dumplings 22RMB/500g．饺子，鸡蛋蘑菇饺子22元/500克．可以推测：一斤水饺22元，半斤是11元．故选A ‎24.【答案】‎ B A 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 C B A ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题．根据She lives in a small house with her parents and two brothers， Danieland Henry．她和父母以及两个兄弟丹尼尔•亨利住在一间小房子里．可知有5个人．故选B．‎ ‎（2）A 细节理解题．根据In the garden， there are some fruit trees． They like eating fruit very much．在花园里，有一些果树．他们非常喜欢吃水果．可知因为他们非常喜欢吃水果．故选A．‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题．根据They can play computer games， swim and do their homework together．他们可以玩电脑游戏，游泳和做他们的家庭作业．可知和他们的朋友一起玩和学习．故选C．‎ ‎（4）B 细节理解题．根据 Daniel and Henry often complain about the small house． They want to live in a big house． Their dream house is very big． In the house， they each have a bedroom，a desk and a computer．丹尼尔和亨利经常抱怨这间小房子．他们想住在大房子里．他们梦想的房子很大．在房子里，他们每个人都有一间卧室、一张桌子和一台电脑．可知亨利想拥有自己的卧室．故选B．‎ ‎（5）A 主旨归纳题．根据They want to live in a big house． Their dream house is very big． In the house， they each have a bedroom，a desk and a computer． In front of the house， there is a big beautiful garden．他们想住在大房子里．他们梦想的房子很大．在房子里，他们每个人都有一间卧室、一张桌子和一台电脑．在房子的前面，有一个美丽的大花园．可知丹尼尔和亨利梦想中的房子是什么样的．故选A．‎ ‎25.【答案】‎ B A C A C ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题。根据第二段We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio.我们坐船从法国土伦到阿雅克肖城。可知作者是坐船去到Ajaccio的。故选B。‎ ‎（2）A 细节理解题。根据第三段When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts.可知，10月了，在Ajaccio，作者仅需穿T恤和短裤，由此可推知当地的天气很热。故选A。‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel（城堡）and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.一天我们乘坐当地火车去了另一个美丽的城市Corte。我们参观了城堡和博物馆，可以了解科西嘉岛的历史，同时我们欣赏了美丽的城市风光。可知在Corte作者参观了经典和博物馆，没有野营。故选C。‎ ‎（4）A 细节理解题。根据最后一段At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.旅行结束时，我们都很难过，我希望有一天能再次回到科西嘉岛。可知，科西嘉岛之行让作者依依不舍。故A项正确；倒数第二段提到The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.科西嘉的食物非常棒，我们经常去市场品尝美味。可知B项错误；根据倒数第三段We visited the citadel（城堡）and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.可知作者还参观了城堡。可知C项错误。故选A。‎ ‎（5）C 标题归纳题。本文讲述了上一周作者跟朋友来到科西嘉岛度假以及旅游度假时的所见所闻。C项“一次去科西嘉岛的旅行”适合作本文标题。故选C。‎ ‎26.【答案】‎ A B C B C ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A．细节理解题．根据 Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too．现在展示的步骤也越来越流行了．故选A．‎ ‎（2）B．词义理解题．根据When they start walking， they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day．当他们开始走路时，他们会打开手机中的计步器应用程序来记录他们那天走了多少步．可知是计步器．故选B．‎ ‎（3）C．细节理解题．根据 After a day's walk， some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo． 走了一天之后，一些人会在微信或微博上显示数字．B正确． When they start walking， they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day当他们开始走路时，他们会打开手机中的计步器应用程序来记录他们那天走了多少步．A正确．故选C．‎ ‎（4）B．细节理解题．根据 It's great to exercise with my friends．和朋友一起运动真好．可知 刘小姐和吴先生喜欢和朋友们一起运动．故选B ‎（5）C．细节理解题．根据 Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of ‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking．记录这些步骤有助于人们养成良好的步行习惯，并显示出这些步骤的数量可以使人们对步行更感兴趣，故选C．‎ ‎27.【答案】‎ C C B C A ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C．细节理解题．根据．In this way，they knew the number of pandas！这样，他们就知道熊猫的数量了！可知因为他们可以这样知道熊猫的数量．故选C．‎ ‎（2）C．细节理解题．根据*A newborn panda weighs 90﹣130 grams．That is about the weight of a mouse．一只新生的熊猫重90﹣130克，相当于一只老鼠的重量．B正确．A panda's front paws have wrist bones（腕骨）．The panda uses them to catch bamboo．熊猫的前爪有腕骨（腕骨）．熊猫用它们来抓竹子．A正确．故C没提到．故选C．‎ ‎（3）B．段意理解题．根据The main threat to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller对熊猫的主要威胁是他们的土地越来越小．可知讲了大熊猫面临的大问题．故选B．‎ ‎（4）C．细节理解题．根据Scientists want to create more nature centers to give pandas a better chance to live．科学家们想创造更多的自然中心．让熊猫有更好的生存机会．可知所有的熊猫都应该生活在熊猫自然保护区．故选C．‎ ‎（5）A．细节推理题．根据Scientists looked for paw prints（爪印）in the forests．科学家们在森林中寻找爪印．可只是科学方面的．故选A．‎ 第三部分 口语运用（每小题3分，共6分）从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑．‎ ‎28.【答案】‎ B,A,C ‎【解答】‎ 考查语境理解． （1）B．根据下一句Yes， please．I want to join a club．是的，请．我想加入一个俱乐部．可知说我能帮你吗？故答案是：B． （2）A．根据上一句What can you do？你能做什么？可知说我会画画，会游泳．故答案是：A． （3）C．根据下一句It's 232﹣4672．．可知说你的电话号码是多少？故答案是：C．‎ ‎29.【答案】‎ C,B,A ‎【解答】‎ 考查语境理解． （1）C．根据下一句I like music that I can sing along with．我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐．可知说你喜欢哪种音乐？故答案是：C． （2）B．根据下一句Taylor's songs have great lyrics泰勒的歌歌词很棒．可知说我最喜欢的歌手是泰勒•斯威夫特．故答案是：B． （3）A．根据上一句 My favorite group is One Direction．我最喜欢的组合是One Direction．可知说我喜欢能演奏不同音乐的组合．故答案是：A．‎ 第II卷 非选择题（共24分）第四部分 写（共三节，24分）第一节：词形转换（每小题1分，共4分）根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空．请将正确答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．‎ ‎30.【答案】‎ biggest ‎【解答】‎ 句意：华为是世界上最大的智能手机制造商之一．one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数形式，表示…中最…之一． 故填biggest．‎ ‎31.【答案】‎ volunteering ‎【解答】‎ 句意：马里奥现在习惯于在动物医院做义工．be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事． 故填volunteering．‎ ‎32.【答案】‎ heroes ‎【解答】‎ 句意：许多年轻人崇拜篮球英雄，想成为他们这样的人．从them判断这里用复数形式． 故填heroes．‎ ‎33.【答案】‎ Luckily ‎【解答】‎ 句意：幸运的是，人们尽力扑灭了森林中的大火．放在句首用副词形式luckily表示幸运的是． 故填luckily．‎ 第二节：短文填空（每小题4分，共8分）阅读短文，再从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当的形式填空．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置（共4分）‎ ‎34.【答案】‎ sadness,harmful,in,share 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎【解答】‎ ‎1．sadness．考查名词．结合Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things研究表明社会要尽力取避免不开心的事情，故前文说的是勇敢面对不开心的事情，结合所给单词用sadness作为face的宾语，故答案是sadness． 2．harmful．考查形容词．结合It will be （2）to people's health． 和所给单词可知是的是对人民的健康不利，故用harmful有害的，故答案是harmful． 3．in．考查介词．结合These people hide unhappy things （3）their hearts．将不开心的事情隐藏在心里，给用介词in． 4．share．考查动词．结合We should keep humorous， have lots of hobbies， be kind and （4）our fun with others more我们应该保持幽默，很多爱好，友好和分享快乐，结合share with与某人分享，故用share，shoud后加动词原形，故答案是share．‎ 阅读短文，根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词．请将单词填写在答题卡上的相应位置（共4分）‎ ‎35.【答案】‎ tops,etween,pent,ver ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）stops．考查名词．根据意思：它从山西宝鸡到四川广元一路上有三十八个站，小站是名词stop，此处是复数，故答案是：stops． （2）between．考查介词．根据意思：他们每周都要在学校和家庭之间坐火车．在．．和．．之间是between and．故答案是：between． （3）spent．考查动词．根据意思：他和其他工人花了几个小时把一节车厢变成了一节特殊的学生车厢．花费时间干某事spend time doing．一般过去时态，故答案是：spent． （4）over．考查介词．根据意思：许多热心的人把300多本新书赠送给这个图书馆．多于是over．故答案是：over．‎ 第三节：书面表达（12分）‎ ‎36.【答案】‎ My name is Li Jun． Thanks to the government， my family has changed a lot in the last two years． （点题） My family used to be poor and we lived in a small and old house．【高分句型一】I don't have any new clothes．My grades dropped because my mother was sick and couldn't afford to see a doctor．Sometimes， I even want to leave school to support my family．（过去）Now， with the help of the government， great changes took place in our lives．【高分句型二】 We live in a new house．My mother is healthy．I can also set my mind on my study and make great progress in my study．Our life is improving day by day．（现在）‎ ‎【解答】‎ My name is Li Jun． Thanks to the government， my family has changed a lot in the last two years． （点题） My family used to be poor and we lived in a small and old house．【高分句型一】I don't have any new clothes．My grades dropped because my mother was sick and couldn't afford to see a doctor．Sometimes， I even want to leave school to support my family．（过去）Now， with the help of the government， great changes took place in our lives．【高分句型二】 We live in a new house．My mother is healthy．I can also set my mind on my study and make great progress in my study．Our life is improving day by day．（现在）‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页