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专题(四) 数词
语法综合演练
1.[2019·河池]Please pass me book on the right.
A.four B.fourth
C.the four D.the fourth
2.[2019·哈尔滨改编]—We'll celebrate the National Day this year.
—That's really exciting.
A.seventy B.seventeen
C.seventieth D.seven
3.[2019·广东]We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her birthday.
A.seventy B.the seventy
C.the seventieth D.seventieth
4.[2019·鄂州]Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.
A.seventy; seventy B.seventy; seventieth
C.seventieth; seventy D.seventieth; seventieth
5.[2019·襄阳]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?
—Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
6.[2019·铜仁]There are floors in the building. We live on floor.
A.the ninth; the ninth B.the ninth; nine
C.nine; the ninth D.nine; nine
7.[2019·广元改编]On my birthday, I got a new schoolbag as a gift from my parents.
A.nine B.ninth
C.the ninth D.nineth
8.[2019·龙东改编]The apartment has floors and Mr. Green lives on the floor.
A.twelfth; twelfth B.twelve; twelfth
C.twelfth; twelve D.twelve; twelve
9.[2019·武威]September is the month of a year.
A.seventh B.eighth
C.ninth D.tenth
10.[2019·湘西州改编]—How many books are there on the shelf?
—Well, I think there are books.
A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty
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C.two hundred fourteen D.two hundreds forty
11.[2019·兰州]We gave away books to the school library last year.
A.six thousands B.six thousand
C.six thousands of D.six thousand of
12.[2019·安顺]Nowadays, people like HUAWEI phones better, and about of them are adults.
A.the number of; four-fifths
B.a number of; four-fifth
C.a number of; four-fifths
D.the number of; four-five
13.[2019·天水] of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A.Two fifths; is B.Second fifths; are
C.Second fifths; is D.Two fifths; are
14.[2019·宿迁]Wu Dajing, a Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.
A.25-years-old B.25 year old
C.25-year-old D.25 years old
15.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A.three fourth B.third fourth
C.third fourths D.three quarters
16.There are about three students in our school.
A.thousands B.thousands of
C.thousand D.thousand of
17.The number “23,456” can be read as “ ”.
A.twenty-three thousand four hundred and fifty-six
B.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six
C.two three thousand and four five six
D.two three thousand four and five six
18.—How do you say “1:57” in English?
—It's .
A.three past two B.fifty-seven past one
C.three to one D.three to two
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【参考答案】
1.D
2.C 考查数词辨析。结合常识可知2019年是建国七十周年;结合空前的定冠词the可知要用seventy的序数词。故选C。
3.D 考查数词辨析。由句意可知,这里应用序数词表达“第……”,排除A、B;因空前有形容词性物主代词her,因此这里的序数词前的the应去掉。故选D。
4.B
5.B 考查数词辨析。联系“It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. (它仅比武汉最大的那个高铁站小一点点。)”和“Yes, of course.”可推知问句句意为“东津高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?”故选B。
6.C
7.B 考查数词辨析。表示“在某人……岁生日”用on one's+序数词+birthday。故选B。
8.B 9.C 10.A
11.B 考查数词辨析。thousand与具体数字连用时,表示确数,后面不加-s;与of连用时,表示概数,词尾要加-s,词前不加数字。故选B。
12.C
13.D 考查分数的表达及主谓一致。英语中表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用序数词的复数形式。这里中心词是复数名词students,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。故选D。
14.C
15.D 分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。由此排除A、B、C选项。quarter四分之一,three quarters四分之三。故选D。
16.C 当thousand前有具体的数字时,表示确数,thousand不加-s,其后也不用of;当thousand前没有具体数字时,表示概数,thousand后既加-s,也要加of。故选C。
17.A 在英语中读数字时,千位与百位之间不用连词and,而百位与十位之间用and连接。故选A。
18.D 时刻的表达法:当分钟数小于30的时候,用“原分钟数+past+原小时数”,意为“几点过几分”;当分钟数大于30时,用“(60-原分钟数)+to+(原小时数+1)”,意为“差几分钟不到下一个钟点”。这里表示“1:57”,故用“three to two”表达。故选D。
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