四川省雅安市田家炳中学初初三英语模拟试题及答案 19页

中考模拟试题二 一、听力理解（20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题5分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。‎ ‎( ) 1. What does Jenny ask Jim to do?‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎( ) 2. What does Mrs. Brown do?‎ A. B. C. [来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎( ) 3. What’s Jack doing?‎ ‎( ) 4. What will the man do?‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎( ) 5. How will Susan go to school?‎ A. B. C. ‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎( ) 6. What does the boy think of Mom’s pies?‎ A. Very fresh. B. Really delicious. C. Too salty. ‎ ‎( ) 7. When did Dad make the hot dogs?‎ ‎ A. Yesterday morning. B. Last night. C. This morning.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎( ) 8. What is Frank doing?‎ A. Buying a dog. B. Playing with a ball. C. Talking with a girl. ‎ ‎( ) 9. How long has the girl had her dog? ‎ A. For five months. B. For seven weeks. C. For thirty-seven days.‎ ‎( ) 10. When will the speakers go to the pet store?‎ ‎ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎( ) 11. What will the speakers do this afternoon?‎ A. Go shopping. B. Go to see Jack’s grandparents. C. Cook food at home.‎ ‎( ) 12. How will the speakers go to the countryside?‎ A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.‎ ‎( ) 13. How soon will the dad be back?‎ A. In 20 minutes. B. In 40 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎( ) 14. Who is listening to a story?‎ A. Zhao Ming. B. Grandpa. C. Li Hua.‎ ‎( ) 15. What will Mom make?‎ A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.‎ ‎( ) 16. What will Zhao Ming do first?‎ A. Finish drawing his picture. B. Clean his room. C. Peel the onions. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎( ) 17. Why do Haixia and Wenqi work together?‎ A. To support themselves. B. To make more money. C. To follow their parents’ advice.‎ ‎( ) 18. When do they begin to work every day?‎ A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m.‎ ‎( ) 19. How many trees have Haixia and Wenqi planted?‎ A. Over 2,000. B. Over 10,000. C. Over 12,000.‎ ‎( ) 20. What can we learn from the story?‎ A. Never give up and you will succeed. B. We should try our best to help others.‎ ‎ C. We can achieve more with teamwork.‎ 二、单项选择（5分，每小题0.5分）‎ ‎( ) 21. —Have you seen wolf warriors II ?‎ ‎—Yes. This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world.‎ A. a； / B. a；the C. an；the D. /；the ‎( )22. —Look! Our P.E teacher Mr. Li is playing basketball on the playground.‎ ‎—It _______ be him. He has gone to Paris.‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. may ‎( )23. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.‎ ‎—_______ exciting news it is!‎ A. How B. What an C. What D. How an ‎( )24. —Has your father passed the driving test?‎ ‎—Yes. ______my father ______ my mother has. ‎ ‎ A. Not only；but also B. Neither；nor C. Either；or D. Both；and ‎( )25.We must work hard Helen! President Xi Jinping said that   we are, _____ we will be.‎ A. the more hard-working； the luckier   B. the hard-working；the lucky C. more hard-working；luckier  D. the most hard-working； the luckiest ‎( )26. Nowadays China _____ for its new “four great inventions”—shared bicycle, electronic payment, high-speed railways and online shopping.‎ ‎ A. was knowing B. was known C. is known D. is knowing ‎ ‎( )27. — I wonder if it tomorrow.‎ ‎—Yes. If it tomorrow, we will go to climb the mountains. ‎ A. will rain; rains B. will rain; rain ‎ C. doesn't rain; rains D. will rain; doesn't rain ‎ ‎( )28. Please stop ______ and go out for a walk. Remember ________ warm clothes.‎ A. to study；wearing B. studying；to wear ‎ C. to study；to wear D. studying；wearing ‎( )29. The teacher ______ I like best often encourages me ______ my dream. ‎ A. who；to fight for B. who；fight for ‎ C. which；to fight for D. that；fight for ‎( )30. — The light in Bill’s office is still on. Do you know ? ‎ ‎— Maybe at midnight again. ‎ ‎ A. if will he stop working B. why he works so hard ‎ C. when he will stop working D. how long will he work 三、完形填空（15分）‎ A The population of the earth is growing fast. It is important that we look after the earth. The earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the earth a lot, 31 some of the things are not good.‎ In nature, when something 32 , other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for 33 animals or plants. However, animals can’t get food from many of the things that we “give” the earth. Animals and plants can’t eat metal (金属), plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.‎ Some rubbish is very 34 for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we throw rubbish into the water, the plankton (浮游生物) may die. If there isn’t any plankton, many animals have 35 to eat.‎ So what can we do? Don’t leave any rubbish in the countryside! Don’t make so much rubbish!‎ ‎( )31.A. but B. and C. so D. only ‎( )32.A. die B. dies C. dying D. died ‎( )33.A. others B. other C. else D. another ‎( )34.A. dangerous B. safe C. important D. useful ‎( )35.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody ‎ B A new law （法律） in New York allows people to bring their dogs to restaurants．Some people36　 　eating with dogs is great．They argue that it's good for dogs．They say owners don't have to leave their pets home alone or in cars while they eat out．But some people are ‎ 37　 　about eating next to dogs．They say dog hair can create unclean conditions．Also，dogs can annoy （烦扰） customers ‎ ‎38　 　barking （吠叫） or making a mess．‎ Should dogs be 39　 　in restaurants？Here is what two students think．‎ YES!As long as dogs are well﹣behaved （很乖的） and clean，there's no 40　 　why they shouldn't be allowed in restaurants with their owners．When restaurants allow dogs，people can spend more time with their 41　 　．That will make them both happier．If someone doesn't want to eat near dogs，they can eat in the indoor part of the restaurant．‎ ‎42　 　they can go to a restaurant that doesn't allow dogs．‎ Victoria Gonzalez，North Carolina NO!Dogs 43　 　be allowed in restaurants．They can cause health problems．Some people are allergic （过敏的） to dogs，so being around dogs could be 44　 　for them．Also，some dogs could annoy customers by jumping on them or stealing their food．Some dogs might even hurt customers．If that 45　 　，restaurants may end up losing customers and money．‎ Josh Cramer，Wisconsin ‎36．A．hope B．think C．hear D．see ‎37．A．happy B．sure C．worried D．honest ‎38．A．by B．in C．on D．with ‎39．A．allowed B．eaten C．drawn D．hidden ‎40．A．time B．place[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]‎ C．problem D．reason ‎41．A．kids B．pets C．customers D．parents ‎42．A．But B．If C．Or D．So ‎43．A．would B．wouldn't C．should D．shouldn't ‎44．A．safe B．easy C．dangerous D．difficult ‎45．A．happens B．remains C．fails D．stops．‎ 四、阅读理解（30分）‎ ‎ A The Boston Marathon （波士顿马拉松） is one of the world's oldest and most famous races．Nearly half the competitors in the 26.2﹣mile race are women．But for most of the race's 119﹣year history，only men were allowed to compete．‎ A woman named Gibb helped change that in 1966．That year she took part in the Boston Marathon and finished ahead of （在…前面） most of the men．‎ Gibb first saw and got to know the Boston Marathon in 1964．And she wanted to run the race herself．For nearly two years，Gibb trained hard to prepare for the race．But when she sent in an application （申请） for the 1966race，she was refused．‎ At the time，the longest official races for women were only ‎ 1.5miles．Many people didn't think women were able to run longer than that．But the 23﹣year﹣old Gibb refused to give up her dream．She came up with a plan to run the race anyway．On April 19，she showed up at the marathon．She wore her brother's shorts and a sweatshirt to disguise that she was a woman．‎ Gibb hid near the starting line．When the race began，she jumped into the crowd．Shortly into the race，Gibb took off her sweatshirt．To her surprise，the crowd cheered when they realized she was a woman．Gibb finished the race in 3hours and 21minutes﹣faster than two thirds of the men．‎ In the years that followed，she and other women ran in the Boston Marathon，even though the rules still stopped women from running in the race．Finally，in 1972，the marathon was officially opened to women．‎ ‎46．When did the first Boston Marathon begin？　 　‎ A．In 1853．B．In 1897．C．In 1905．D．In 1964．‎ ‎47．What does the underlined word"disguise"in Paragraph 4mean in Chinese？　 　‎ A．炫耀 B．证明 C．宣布 D．掩饰 ‎48．As for Gibb's first Boston Marathon，she finished　 　．‎ A．first B．last ‎ C．faster than most of the men D．slower than most of the men ‎49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？　 　‎ A．Gibb saw the Boston Marathon for the first time in 1966．‎ B．Gibb's brother took part in the Boston Marathon with her．‎ C．It took Gibb about two years to train for her first marathon．‎ D．People were angry when they saw Gibb running in the marathon．‎ ‎50．What's the passage mainly about？　 　‎ A．The history of the Boston Marathon．‎ B．Some famous Boston Marathon runners．‎ C．How to prepare for the Boston Marathon．‎ D．The first woman to run the Boston Marathon．‎ ‎ B Do you have a smart phone？If so，there is a good way for you to learn English：Listening to podcasts（播客）!‎ ‎ Podcasts are made by people all over the world．You can find them easily on the Internet．There are all kinds of podcasts．Some are about music．Some are about interesting stories．Some are about language learning．Most of the podcasts are free，so you can choose what you are interested in and keep listening!‎ ‎ The other advantage of listening to podcasts is that you can do it almost at any time．You can do it when you are walking to school，or when you are running on the playground．You can do it even when you are going to bed．In this way，your English will improve a lot before you know it．‎ ‎ If you want to improve your English by listening to podcasts，here is something you need to remember．First，do not listen to podcasts when you are riding a bike．That's too dangerous！Second，make sure the sound of your smart phone is not too loud．The loud sound may do harm to your hearing．‎ ‎51.The writer suggests that students learn English by　 　．‎ A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing ‎52.You can find podcasts　 　．‎ A．in your book B．in the library C．on the Internet D．in your smart phone ‎53.We should not listen to podcasts when riding a bike because　 　．‎ A．it is impossible B．it is boring C．it is too difficult D．it is not safe ‎54.According to the passage，there are　 　advantage（s） of listening to podcasts．‎ A．one B．two C．four D．five ‎55.This passage mainly tells us　 　．‎ A．a good reason to buy a smart phone B．a great way to learn English C．where to download podcasts D．what we need to know about podcasts ‎ C Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates， so these mothers are becoming"tiger mothers"． They believe the harder their children study， the happier life they will have in the future． Is it true？ Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say．‎ ‎ Lulu and Sophia have a"tiger mother"． She pushed them a lot when they were young． For example， they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's． They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day． There were no games or TV．‎ ‎ The tiger mother， Amy， is a Chinese﹣American professor at Yale Law School in the USA． Several years ago， she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style（育儿方式）in it．‎ ‎ Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting． They once worried that her daughters would not be happy． However， the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother．‎ ‎ Sophia has just graduated from Yale University． She is hard﹣working， friendly and helpful． Not long ago， she shared some useful studying tips online． Lulu is also a warm， smart and popular girl in her friends' eyes． She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out．‎ ‎ Still， not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting ‎ style． In fact， there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone． What's the best parenting style for you？ Maybe you should work it out together with your parents．‎ ‎56.According to the passage，"tiger mothers"　 　．‎ A． don't mind their children falling behind their classmates B． don't care about their children's feelings when they grow up C． believe pushing their children hard can help them succeed D. believe the more happily the kids study，the harder their life will be ‎57.What can we know about Amy？　 　‎ A． She is teaching in China．‎ B． She loves playing the violin．‎ C． She is the mother of the two girls．‎ D． She is liked by many people．‎ ‎58.In Lulu and Sophia's opinion， their mother is　 　．‎ A．great B．worried C．humorous D．hateful ‎59.What can we infer （推断） from the passage？　 　‎ A．You can find tiger mothers only in China．‎ B．Lulu graduated from Yale University， too．‎ C．Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends' eyes．‎ D．Different children need different parenting styles．‎ ‎60.Which of the following is probably the title？　 　‎ A．Lulu and Sophia B．Do you want a tiger mother？‎ C．Chinese Mothers D．How can you become a tiger mother？[来 五、六选五（10分）‎ Taking a nap （小睡）every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten. However，being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. _____61_____‎ ‎ ______62______People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US. _____63_____‎ ‎______64______Some people even bring their pillows （枕头） to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US. ‎ ‎_____65_____But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?‎ A. On the one hand，it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap.‎ B. But attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and China.‎ C. But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.‎ D. They are known for working hard.‎ E. In the US, a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon.‎ F. But in China, where to take a nap is a problem 六、单词拼写（5分）‎ ‎66. If you work hard, you will be lucky and _________.（成功的）‎ ‎67. Children, help _____________（你们自己）to some fruit.‎ ‎68. If we work hard together, our action can make a ___________（不同） to the world and lead to a better future.‎ ‎69. This is Tom’s _____________________（二十）birthday.‎ ‎70. What day is it today？ It’s ________________（星期六）‎ 七、选词填空（5分）注意单词的正确形式 In season long bright sometime My name is Helen. I come from China. Summer is my favorite 71. . The summer months are June, July and August. In summer, the days are long and the nights are short. The 72. summer day ‎ is June 21st or June 22nd. In summer, it is usually hot. 73. it rains heavily. Most of the time the sky is blue and the sun shines 74. . There're many green trees and many nice flowers ‎ ‎75. different colors. Many children like summer because of summer vacation. Me, too!‎ 八、短文改错（10分）‎ Dear Mr.Xu,‎ I’m writing to ask you to coming to our class for a visit. I’ve 76. __________‎ hear that you have been to England. In our England unit, we 77. __________‎ have been learning about it’s rich culture and long history. 78. __________‎ Because you have visited England several times, so I would like to 79. __________‎ know whether you have seen the old buildings here. We have 80. _________‎ learned a lot from the text book, but I believe you personal 81. __________‎ experience will be a lot better. Your knowledges of England can 82. __________‎ help the whole class. Could you share you experiences for 83. __________‎ us? It will be surely exciting and worth. I hoped that you 84. __________‎ think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly. 85. __________‎ 九、书面表达(20分)‎ 共享单车在雅安投入使用以来，给人们带来了诸多便利，受到人们的追捧，改变了人们的出行方式，但同时也遇到了一些挑战，是国民素质的“照妖镜”，请你根据表格中信息的提示，写一篇关于共享单车看法的文章。‎ 社会现状 自从出现，深受人们喜欢。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]‎ 优势 ‎1.随处可见，出行方便。 2.有益健康，污染少。 3.费用不高，负担得起。‎ 存在问题 ‎1.未及时归还 2.占道挡路(take up much of the road)‎ 你的观点 我认为……‎ 参考词汇：共享单车shared bicycle 注意事项：1. 短文须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。‎ ‎2. 表格中“你的观点”一栏用2-3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。‎ ‎3. 词数在100个左右，文章的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Shared bicycle are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 一、听力理解(20分)‎ ‎1-5 BAACC 6-10 CABAA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 AACBC 二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]‎ ‎21-25：CBCAA 26-30：CDBAC 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎31-35：ABBAC 36-40．BCAAD 41---45BCDCA； ‎ 四、阅读理解 ‎46----50BDCCD 51----55ACDBB 56---60．CCADB； ‎ 五、六选五 ‎【答案】61. B 62. E 63. D 64. C 65. A ‎【解析】‎ 文章主要介绍了中美两国对午睡的不同看法。‎ ‎【61题详解】‎ 根据所给空前面的句子“However,being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults”“然而，对于许多成年人来说，能够在一天当中放松休息一下是很好的”，故知此处说的是：但中美两国对午睡的态度截然不同，故选B。‎ ‎【62题详解】‎ 根据所给空后面的句子“People who take naps are seen as lazy”“小睡的人被认为是懒惰的”，故知此处说的是：在美国，中午小憩被人看不起，故选E。‎ ‎【63题详解】‎ 根据所给空前面的句子“This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US”“这种想法可以追溯到美国的创始人”，故知此处说的是：他们因工作努力而出名，故选D。‎ ‎【64题详解】‎ 根据所给空后面的句子“Some people even bring their pillows （枕头） to work for nap time”“有些人甚至带着枕头去上班打盹”，故知此处说的是：但在中国，午睡只是一天中正常的一部分，故选C。‎ ‎【65题详解】‎ 根据所给空后面的句子“But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better”“但另一方面，短暂的休息可以帮助你更好地工作”，故知此处说的是：一方面，如果你打个盹，你花在工作上的时间的确会减少，故选A。‎ 六、单词拼写（5分）‎ ‎66. successful 67. yourselves 68. difference 69.twentieth 70.Saturday 七、选词填空 ‎71．season　772.longest　73.Sometimes　74.brightly　75.in 八、短文改错 ‎76. you 后加 to 77. heard 78. it’s → its 79. 去掉 so ‎ ‎80. here → there 81. you → your 82. knowledges → knowledge ‎83. for → with 84. hoped → hope 85. possibly → possible 九、书面表达 Shared bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They have won high praise since they appeared. People like them very much. Shared bicycles have brought us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere so that it’s easy for us to get around on shared bicycles. Also, Riding bicycles is good for our health and there is less pollution. What’s more, using shared bicycles costs so little that we can afford it. But there are some problems too. Some people can’t return public bicycles in time. Sometimes because ‎ shared bicycles take up too much of the road, they are in our way. I think we should encourage more people to use shared bicycles. After all, it’s a way of living a green life. ‎ 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。‎ ‎1. W: Wash your dirty face and then meet Mrs. Black with me, Jim. ‎ M: All right, Jenny. Wait a minute! ‎ ‎2. W: Do you know the boy who’s handing out food at the food bank? ‎ M: Yes, he’s Alan. His mother is our music teacher Mrs. Brown.‎ ‎3. W: Jack, get my English book for me. ‎ M: Haha, Nancy. Jack is busy eating meat. He has no time to do that. ‎ ‎4. W: Oh no! There isn’t a clean dish at home. ‎ M: Don’t worry, my dear! I’ll wash them right away. ‎ ‎5. W: Dad, I’ll be late for school! Could you give me a lift in your car?‎ M: Sure, no problem, Susan.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ M: Mom, the pies that you made this morning were too salty.‎ W: Sorry, I’ll be more careful when I do them next time. Taste my fish soup. It smells very fresh.‎ M: Mm, it’s better than the fish soup my father made last night.‎ W: Yeah, but the hot dogs that your dad made yesterday morning were really delicious.‎ M: Yes. I agree with you.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ M: The dog that’s playing with a ball is cute.‎ W: Yeah! Its name is Frank. I bought it five months ago.‎ M: How much did it cost you?‎ W: Thirty-seven dollars.‎ M: I also want one. Could you tell me where you bought it?‎ W: Sure, in Zig Pet Store. Since we have no class on Friday afternoon, let’s go to the store together.‎ M: That would be great!‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ M: Wow, there’s so much delicious food on the table. Can I eat it, Mom? ‎ W: Sure, Jack! But some is for your grandparents. ‎ M: Will we go to the countryside to see my grandparents this afternoon?‎ W: Yeah! When your father comes back, he will drive us there. ‎ M: How soon will Dad be back? ‎ W: Just now I called him and he said he would be back in forty minutes.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ W: Hey, Zhao Ming. Is your sister Li Hua in the living room?‎ M: Yeah! My grandpa is telling her the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.‎ W: You also like listening to stories. Why don’t you listen to it?‎ M: I’ve listened to this story many times. ‎ W: OK. Help me to peel these onions and then cut them up.‎ M: What will you use them to do, Mom?‎ W: Make your favorite onion dumplings. ‎ M: OK. Give me another five minutes so that I can finish drawing my picture.‎ W: All right. But after peeling the onions you must clean your room. It’s very dirty.‎ M: OK, Mom.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎(W) Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi are from a village in HeBei. They are disabled. But together, they are a powerful team. ‎ Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up to support themselves. They got some poor land to plant trees. ‎ Their day always begins at 7 a.m. Haixia digs a hole and plants a tree. Wenqi waters it. Though hard-working, they don’t make much money. Now their forest has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild ‎ animals. It stops heavy rain from washing away the soil. Together, they have everything they need — a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!‎ ‎； ‎