湖北省孝感市2019年中考英语试卷（原卷版） 12页

‎2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷 选择题 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What's Mike's favorite snort? ‎ ‎ A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.‎ ‎2. What does the girl want to borrow?‎ ‎ A. A notebook. B. A model plane. C. A dictionary.‎ ‎3. When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong? ‎ ‎ A. In June. B. In May. C. In April.‎ ‎4. What's the matter with Lily?‎ ‎ A. She has a fever. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a toothache.‎ ‎5. Where are the two sneakers?‎ A. On the beach. B. At a zoo. C. In a library.‎ 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料, 回答第6至8小题. ‎ ‎6. When did Alice go to the old people's home?‎ ‎ A. Last month. B. Last weekend. C. Last year.‎ ‎7. What did Alice and Gina take there?‎ ‎ A. Milk mid books. B. Milk and clothes. C. Books and clothes.‎ ‎8. Who played erhu then?‎ ‎ A. Alice. B. Gina. C. Grandpa Yu.‎ 听第7段材料, 回答第9至11小题。‎ ‎9. Why did the man stop the woman?‎ A. Because her car hit him. B. Because she drove too fast. ‎ C. Because he wanted a lift.‎ ‎10. What did the man ask the woman to show?‎ A. Her passport. B. Her ID card. C. Her driver's license.‎ ‎11. What's the relationship between them?‎ A. Policeman and driver. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and worker.‎ 听第8段材料, 回答第12至14小题。‎ ‎12. What are they going to do first?‎ A. To watch a movie. B. To have a drink. C. To visit the museum.‎ ‎13. Where is the coffee shop?‎ A. Next to the cinema B. In front of the museum. C. Across from the bank.‎ ‎14. How will they go to the museum?‎ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.‎ 听第9段材料, 回答第15至17小题。‎ ‎15. How did Jeff make great progress in Chinese?‎ ‎ A. By reading a lot. B. By studying in groups. C. With Ms. Yang's help.‎ ‎16. What kind of party will be held?‎ ‎ A. A welcome party. B. A housewarming party. C. A surprise party.‎ ‎17. Who will bring Ms. Yang to the party?‎ ‎ A. Jeff. B. Mary. C. Other teachers.‎ 听第10段材料, 回答第18至20小题。‎ ‎18. What are they talking about?‎ ‎ A. Environmental protection. B. Heavy traffic. C. Food safety.‎ ‎19. Why is it a good way to ride a bike?‎ A. Became it's convenient. B. Because it's good for health. ‎ C. Because it's relaxing.‎ ‎20. How many ways are mentioned?‎ ‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.‎ 听第11段材料, 回答第21至25小题。‎ ‎21. Where did Mr. Liu lose his backpack?‎ ‎ A. In a mall. B. At the airport. C. At the train station.‎ ‎22. What color is the backpack?‎ ‎ A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.‎ ‎23. What's in the backpack?‎ ‎ A. A photo. B. A map. C. A camera.‎ ‎24. When will Mr. Liu take the train to Shanghai?‎ ‎ A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 am.‎ ‎25. What's the telephone number of Mr. Liu?‎ ‎ A.232-7462. B.232-4672. C.234-2762.‎ 二、单项选择 ‎1.I have a lovely pet cat ________name is Lazy.‎ A. It B. This C. Its D. She ‎2.Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.‎ A. ／ B. an C. the D. a ‎3.一May I join the art club, Dad?‎ 一If you have interest, you ________.‎ A. should B. can C. have to D. must ‎4.Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.‎ A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose ‎5.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.‎ A. behind B. to C. from D. against ‎6.All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.‎ A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away ‎7.一What's the secret of success Dr. Know? ‎ 一 More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.‎ A. yet B. or C. and D. but ‎8.一How do you like this plan?‎ ‎— It's just what I've been expecting.‎ A Perfect. B. Terrible. C. Meaningless D. Awful ‎9.一In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.‎ 一 I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.‎ A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in ‎10.一I'm tired of cleaning the house.‎ 一 Sweeping robots more and more widely today. Why not buy one?‎ A. are used B. were used C. are using D. used ‎11.一The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.‎ 一So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________.‎ A. still B. too C. either D. instead ‎12.一Everyone should stick to his dream.‎ 一Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can't fly.‎ A. wings B. water C. clouds D. food ‎13.- I had a good time in the study trip last week.‎ ‎- ________‎ A. With pleasure. B. Thank you. C. OK! D. I'm glad to hear that.‎ ‎14.一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.‎ 一I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.‎ A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst ‎15.Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.‎ A. how happy he is B. how happy he was C. he is how happy D. he was how happy 三、完形填空 At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly ___16___ at the end of the road. It came from a ___17___ which was carried by a man. A villager near him said, "Here Blind Sun comes."‎ ‎"Blind?" the man said, "That's too ___18___. A blind man has no idea of day and night, can’t ___19___ the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?"‎ As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, "___20___, may ‎ I ask you whether you're really blind?"‎ The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see ___21___ "‎ The man asked, "In that case, ___22___ do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the people without light are just as blind ___23___ me, so I light a lantern."‎ The man said, "I see, you light for others."‎ But the man said, "No, I do it for ___24___. "‎ ‎"For yourself? But there is no ____25____ to do that. " the man felt surprised again.‎ The blind man explained, "Were you ever knocked by others ____26____ the dark? "‎ The man nodded, "yes, sometimes. "‎ The man said proudly, "Believe it or not. I ____27____ knocked anyone. Although I’m blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, ____28____ they won’t knock me."‎ After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…‎ In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! – Never put yourself in a dark ____29____ when you feel left out and find it hard to ____30____ well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?‎ ‎16. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed ‎17. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag ‎18. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange ‎19. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play ‎20. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind ‎21. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ‎22. A. how B. why C. where D. which ‎23. A. as B. like C. to D. of ‎24. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves ‎25. A. time B. need C. way D. problem ‎26. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for ‎27. A. always B. never C. often D. usually ‎28. A. after B. so C. if D. because ‎29. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country ‎30. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on 四、阅读理解阅读姐文, 然后根据其内容选择最佳答案. ‎ A Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway（索道）! This is Asia's longest – and China's biggest-tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meters long.‎ The ride takes about eight minutes.‎ Here are things you mast know before you take our cable car.‎ Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets, security check and entry.‎ You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.‎ People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.‎ Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head an hands inside thecar. For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail（扶手）firmly.‎ If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.‎ Please bring your personal belongings with you before your leave the cable car. Don’t step out of the car until it stops completely.‎ You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.‎ Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is 0559-08551818.‎ Thank you very much for your cooperation. ‎ ‎31. Each cable car can carry __________people in total A. 100 B. 101 C. 110 D. 113‎ ‎32. Before travellers enter the passenger hall, they must ________.‎ A. take a photo B. show their tickets C. hand in their mobile phones D. take a physical examination ‎33. According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are______________.‎ A. expensive B. cheap C. delicious D. dangerous ‎34. Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because ________during the ride A. the cable car runs too fast B. the cable car may be broken C. the cable car may shake D. the cable car is often crowded ‎35. The passage above may be_________________.‎ A. a notice B. a report C. a piece of news D. a story B My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.‎ He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.‎ Because of my father's death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.‎ Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.‎ Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid.‎ One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, "Cindy, I know this is hard time for you."‎ ‎"No, mom. That's not it. Why don't they have Brother's Day cards?"‎ She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card."‎ I did so, and on Father's Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.‎ As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, "Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you."‎ ‎36. Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?‎ A. The father. B. The mother. C. He himself. D. Cindy.‎ ‎37. What did the brother do for the whole family?‎ ‎① He got Cindy up for school. ② He prepared for dinner.‎ ‎③ He did the dishes every day. ④ He gathered up Cindy’s books.‎ ‎⑤ He played games with Cindy. ⑥ He helped Cindy with the homework.‎ A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③⑤⑥‎ ‎38. Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when ______________.‎ A. he played games with her at the bus stop.‎ B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom.‎ C. he offered delicious cookies and milk.‎ D. they had fun outside after mom came back.‎ ‎39. While reading the card, Cindy's brother felt ________________.‎ A. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry ‎40. What's the best title for the passage?.‎ A. My Childhood B. My Second Father C. A Valuable Card D. A Careful Brother C Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.‎ As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.‎ However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.‎ Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）aren't enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.‎ ‎41. From the passage we know the writer's son ________‎ A. isn't good at sports B. wastes time every night C. can't get enough sleep D. always hangs out with friends ‎42. What does the underlined word "irony" mean in Chinese?‎ A. 光荣 B. 骄傲 C. 讽刺 D. 公正 ‎43. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?‎ A. Boring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoyable.‎ ‎44. How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?‎ A. By making the children's lives colorful.‎ B. By refusing all the after-school activities.‎ C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.‎ D. By making an effort from parents and schools.‎ ‎45. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?‎ A. Advice on how to sleep well. B. Ways of changing kids’ education.‎ C. The importance of sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schools should take 非选择题 ‎ 五、综合填词。根据句意及提示，在横线上填写适当的单词。‎ ‎46. Ben was very __________ to have a "dog helper". (luck)‎ ‎47. I’ll lead you to visit our school. Please __________me. /'fɒləʊ /‎ ‎48. Mobike is considered to be a new ___________ in China. (invent)‎ ‎49. We are looking forward ____________ the new life in senior high school.‎ ‎50. Come to the front with _____________ and show your talent, Peter. （勇气）‎ ‎51. I've already asked her____________ but she hasn't replied to me.（两次）‎ 六、选词填空 阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次, 有两个词多余。‎ across; forever, through; who; share; which; memories; separate Good morning, everyone. Standing here, I know it's time to say goodbye. When I look back to the past three years, many beautiful ___52___ rush to my mind. When I walk by classrooms, it seems that the lessons will never stop. I can't forget the sunshine coming in ___53___ the windows. I can't forget the library where I used to go. I can't forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles. I'll remember the important people ___54___ helped and supported me-my teachers and my friends. These moments are so unforgettable that I feel like ___55___ them with you.‎ Although we have to go our ___56___ways now, I hope we can value the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you, ___57___. And I really don't want to say goodbye.‎ 七、任务型阅读 阅读短文, 按要求完成所给任务。‎ A middle-aged man, Xu Shijie, from Kaifeng is a pedicab (三轮车）driver, or rather, a tour guide. Over the past 15 years, he has served hundreds of foreign tourists. He told them stories about Kaifeng in English.‎ ‎ ① With the help of a dictionary, he read English magazines and books in his spare time. He also kept a diary in English. Thus, he could learn more new words and grammar.‎ He first talked to a foreign tourist in 2003. He was nervous and not sure whether the tourist could understand him or not. Luckily, the tourist understood him and they talked happily that day.‎ Since then, Xu has studied English even harder. He practiced listening and speaking skills every night. In order to provide a better introduction to Kaifeng, he has also read lots of books about the city's history and culture. Xu is now better known as Jason, his English name. He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng. ② He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine. Sometimes, he also helps them find quality hotels. Many people call Xu a culture ambassador. XU said he would try his best to live up to the praise and make Chinese culture known to the world.‎ ‎58. 下面四个选项中选出能填入文中 ①: 和 ②: 处的最佳选项。‎ A. Xu has learned English all by himself.‎ B. At first, people laughed at Xu’s poor pronunciation of English.‎ C. Foreign tourists don’t care about Xu’s best service.‎ D. This is not only because he can speak English, but also because he is warm-hearted.‎ ‎59. Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ ‎60. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ ‎________________________________________________________‎ 八、书面表达 ‎61.随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示，以“Great changes around me”为题，写一篇短文。‎ 写作要点：‎ ‎1. 过去, 道路狭窄(narrow), 房展老旧, 空气…河水…‎ ‎2.现在。路面洁净、宽阔, 交通便利；高楼林立；蓝天白云, 满城绿树鲜花, 小鸟歌唱；人们…‎ ‎3.感受, …‎ 写作要求：‎ ‎1.要点齐全, 省略号处须作适当发挥, 但不要逐句翻译；‎ ‎2. 语句连贯, 条理清晰, 详略得当, 书写工整；‎ ‎3文中不得出现任何宾实的信息（地名、校名和人名等）；‎ ‎4.100词左右, 短文的翅目和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。‎ Great Changes around Me ‎ In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎