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2019年全国各地中考英语试题---完形填空题
（注：正确答案附于每篇短文的选项后，以红色标记）
1. （2019浙江金华）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw ___16__ talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had __17__ my best friend.
After dinner, Mom asked, “Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?”
I shrugged(耸肩) and said nothing.
The next morning, Mom asked, “Today is __18__, What are you and Jemma going to do?” I shrugged again. “__19__ is Jemma?”
Mom took a look at me. Then she said, “Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?”
__20__ I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went __21__ her.
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an) __22__ of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.
“That’s Beth Lambert, ” she said. “My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.” I was __23__ at that.
“Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything __24__. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn’t want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt __25__ that.”
I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t. I knew I’d start __26__ if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends grow __27__. It might happen to anyone,” she continued. “Then, see him?” Grandma’s finger __28__ to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself __29__ this boy was, too, I said ‘hello’. And we became friends.”
“So if we want to start a new friendship,” she smiled. “One __30__ is all it took.”
As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, “Hello.”
16. A. it B. them C. her D. him
17. A. lost B. hurt C. forgotten D. beaten
18. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
19. A. How B. Where C. Which D. Who
20. A. As B. Before C. After D. Until
21. A. to B. past C. with D. against
22. A. card B. photo C. poster D. advertisement
23. A. glad B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised
24. A.together B. outside C. differently D. quickly
25. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. instead of
26. A. singing B. laughing C. shouting D. crying
27. A. old B. separate C. strong D. close
28. A. moved B. connected C. returned D. waved
29. A. so B. but C. for D. and
30. A. hug B. smile C. word D. question
Key:16---20 CACDA; 21--25BBDAC; 26--30;DBADC
1. （2019重庆A卷）
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But she had a few things to do. Prepare the meal for 31 . Leave a note for the cleaners...
At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...
Then the door banged （呯的一声）open as the 32 came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you?” “Didn’t you even get up yet?” “What about the dinner ?”
“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to 33 . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.”
“Wonderful!” “ No problem!” The children ran off 34 . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs 35 the children.
There was a sudden crash（破碎声）. Then a voice shouted,”Get the baby out of the way 36
He cuts himself! Don’t break Mom’s rest!”
Another rash came ! The younger girl rushed in with the news. “ They 37 your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”
The girl ran off. There was more noise until ,finally, the children appeared, 38 . They were proud of what they brought. There was a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.
Suddenly, Mother felt 39 . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything 40 so good.” Mom smiled, “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”
31. A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner
32. A.father B.cleaners C.children D.dog
33. A.you B.me C.her D.him ‘
34. A.excitedly B.sadly C.quietly D.angrily
35. A.in B.with C.from D.under
36. A.after B.before C.when D.until
37. A.made B.dropped C.sold D.changed
38. A.crying B.smiling C.cooking D.sleeping
39. A.tired B.afraid C.weak D.great
40. A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds
Key:31--35DCAAC; 36--40BBBDA
3.（2019四川自贡） A
How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour,
Then maybe you are one of the 31 teenagers in the world.
Scientists did a 32 .They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 33 them to have
fun on phones and computers, They also asked about 34 feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. “Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品)， 35 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness.” Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study,said.
31. A. happy B. happier C. happiest
32. A. survey B. discovery C. test
33. A. takes B. spends C. costs
34. A. your B. our C. their
35. A. but B. and C. or
Key:31--35CAACB
B
My name is Paul. I was a 36 boy. One morning, I woke up and realized I was not 37 . I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records.
38 my dream, I thought of something I could do. First, I tied my arm around my back and
wanted to be “the person who 39 the farthest with one arm”. But as soon as I got in the water,
I sank(下沉).
Then, I stuffed 16 40 in my mouth and tried to be “the person who put the most cookies
in his mouth”. However, when cookie 17 went in, I got sick.
Finally, 41 a Friday evening, I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub(浴盆)with water.
I decided to be “the person who took the world’s longest bath”. It was a perfect idea 42 all that I had to do was to sit there. The first three hours was great. I drank soda and ate potato chips, 43 in the water so long made me look like I was 80. But I was determined.
An hour later, my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was 44 than a month! Feeling 45 , I got out.
Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records. But that’s OK. I am still special.
36. A. 16 years old B.16-years-old C. 16-year-old
37. A. good B. famous C. interesting
38. A. To achieve B. To put C. To act
39. A. swam B. run C. jumped
40. A. cakes B. candies C. cookies
41. A. on B. in C. at
42. A. until B. because C. if
43. A. Walking B. Being C. Making
44. A. less B. fewer C. more
45.A. on B. up C. down
Key:36--40BBAAC; 41--45ABBCC
4.（2019浙江衢州）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
It was two days before Christmas, and David wanted to give a card to everyone in his class. He opened the bag and looked 16 . "What are you looking for? his mom asked. "Ms. Ross gave us a 17 of everyone in the class, "said David. "I can't find mine. If I don t have my list, I won't know what names to put on the cards."
"Take 18 out and we'll look together," suggested Mom. They shook out all his books and 19 all the pockets in his bag, but no Christmas list. "Now I can't give out cards at school, "David said sadly.
"Don't 20 so easily, said Mom. She took a piece of paper and asked him how many children are in his class. "Seventeen," answered David "I'll never 21 them all."
"Wait, "said Mom, numbering the paper one to seventeen." Now, who do you often play with? ""Brian, Todd and John. "She wrote down their 22 . "And who sits in the first row in your classroom？”“Hmm…Angie, Jill and Brad." David tried to remember what his 23 looked like and who sat where, " And Rebecca, Travis and Erin in the second row." David's mom wrote as fast as she could.
Now, they had 24 names. Who had he missed? David thought hard.
"Why don't you write out the 25 that you have names for?" said Mom. "Maybe you'll think of the 26 name while you're writing."
David picked out a card. He 27 it and then put it into the envelope. He did this sixteen times. " 28 is missing?" One more time he thought about who sat where in his classroom.
29 he said, "I know! I know who is missing from the list!"
"who？" said Mom.
"We forgot 30 !" David said. "I'm going to wish me a Merry Christmas, too.
16. A. outside B. inside C. down D. up
17. A. list B. note C. book D. bill
18. A. something B. everything C. more D. less
19. A. checked B. touched C. found D. cleaned
20. A. get on B. get off C. give up D. give back
21. A. remember B understand C. accept D. believe
22. A. rules B. numbers C. names D. addresses
23. A. bedroom B. study C. school D. classroom
24. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen
25. A. posters B. letters C. cards D. messages
26. A. missing B. interesting C. common D. strange
27. A. signed B. drew C. watched D. enjoyed
28. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who
29. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Unluckily
30. A. you B. him C. her D. me
Key:16---20CBDCA; 21---25ADBCD; 26--30ACBAB
5.（2019山东青岛）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should
be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in
front of the person who gives 11 . To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift
is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 14 by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes. 16 the
meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 17 food for guests as a tradition and ask
them to eat 18 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to
leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situation.
11. A. it B. them C. that
12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable
13. A. too B. also C. either
14. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations
15. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing
16. A. But B. Although C. Because
17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up
18. A. more B. less C. many
19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably
20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on
Key:11--15BABCB; 16--20BCABC
6. （2019浙江嘉兴）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.
One of my messages says, “ So you told me you 3 your credit card（信用卡）. If you don’t try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you’ll 4 and find your brain missing.”
I did get Eric’s messages, but most of the, were about 5 . They we3re no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home.
“ I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”
“Money is running short 7 . I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”
8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.
I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student , with mixed feelings as well ---my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 !
So I write back, “ I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take 12 as a loving son’s expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes m,e feel proud. What we parents lack（缺乏）most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Than you , my son.”
In this way, we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.
1. A.dark B.clean C.lonely D.comfortable
2. A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye
3. A.lost B.lent C.designed D.received
4. A.give up B.wake up C.set off D.take off
5. A.health B.music C.money D.safety
6. A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite
7. A.if B.until C.though D.because
8. A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately
9. A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting
10. A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful
11. A.doctor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate
12. A.us B.you C.him D.them
13. A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest
14. A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember
15. A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourage
Key:1---5CAABC; 6---10 ADCCD; 11---15BDABD
7.（2019江苏宿迁）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those __16 , his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time __17 , so you failed in the exams. I’m 18 about your future with your mother.”
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 19 , but they went fishing as usual.”
“My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 20_ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats playing on the roof. 21 , they fell into the chimney（烟囱）.When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty 22 the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 23 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as
well, so it walked happily in the street.”
“Einstein, 24 can be your mirror（镜子）. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 25 person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein’s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.
After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 26 with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein 27 in his career.
1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different __28__ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 29 follow others completely.
You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t 30__ how others act, but on what you are going to act.
16. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists
17. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying
18. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy
19. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed
20. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying
21. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally
22. A. while B. or C. so D. for
23. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face
24. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
25. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever
26. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied
27. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived
28. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets
29. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
30. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on
Key:16--20 BACDB; 21--25CADBD; 26--30CCADB
8.（2019湖南衡阳）
One day a boy 16 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 17 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.
Before long, he met a monster(怪兽) with a black beard(胡子) The monster asked him 18
he was going. The boy told him.
"I'll tell you where it is," the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me. If you don't, I'll take away all your food and drink. "The boy 19 ,so the monster took all of them away.
Before long, the boy was very 20 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard.
"I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is," the monster said," but you must blind someone __21 me. If you don't, I'll blind you. "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.
At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.
Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 22 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home.
23 the bird landed in the boy's 24 ,the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 25 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.
16. A. got to B. left C. missed
17. A. wanted B. had C. made
18. A. what B. when C. where
19. A. agreed B. refused C. answered
20. A. hungry B. excited C. full
21. A. to B. for C. of
22. A. listen B. see C. speak
23. A. As soon as B. Though C. If
24. A. factory B. village C. school
25. A. when B. so C. because
Key:16--20BACBA; 21--25BBABC
9.（2019四川凉山州）
A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 43 . and rain poured down, the
girl’s father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter’s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 44 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 45 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 46 thing again and again.
After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, “Dad, when a fiash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would 47 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. “
You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.
43. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily
44. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked
45. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others
46. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite
47. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of
Key:43--47DBCAB
B
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 48 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 49 rubbish.
Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 50 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 51 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 52 , some good things will not be wasted.
Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 53 as waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 54 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 55 machines are designed for that.
56 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 57 .
48. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible
49. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating
50. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for
51. A. make a living as B. make promises to
C. make up our mind to D. make use of
52. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way
53. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away
C. threw away D. was thrown away
54. A. from B. in C. on D. to
55. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less
56. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day
57. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream
Key:48--52CBBDC 53--57AACAD
10.（2019四川广安）
Dear Tony
How are you?
I'm in England now.I'm writing this 21 in English.I have got some new friends here—Kate,Kevin and Ronny.They are 22 a football match on TV at my home at the moment.
I like English breakfast—I always eat comflakes(脆玉米片)with a lot of milk.Every morning I get up at 6 o’clock 23 the milkman comes at that time.I can get a big bottle of milk from him.In the morning school starts at 9:00 and the classes finish at 12:30.In England,students have lunch at school.In the afternoon we 24 have two lessons and we go home at 4:00 pm.I always have many things to do after school.
I am very 25 every day,but I'm still happy.
Yours,
Daming
21. A. book B. email C. news D.song
22. A. watching B. buying C. having D. playing
23. A. or B. so C. but D. beacuse
24. A. ever B. never C. usually D. hardly
25. A.cold B. busy C. healthy D. funny
Key:21--25BADCB
B
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people 26 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).
Qingming is a(n) 27 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago.A famous poem 28 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 29 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 30 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 31 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
32 do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs to 33 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 34 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 35 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.
26．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find
27. A. popular B famous C. traditional D. unhappy
28. A.for B.by C. with D. as
29. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday
30. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups
31. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go
32. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who
33. A. bring B. show C. make D. take
34. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter
35. A. have fun B.work hard C. pull together D. get together
Key:26--30ACBDB; 31--35CABAD
11.（2019江苏连云港）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 16 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.
"Zero waste" or "danshari" was first 17 by a French woman Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth." she said.
Yu Yuan, 27, is 18 attracted by this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be. a customer without thinking a lot. 19__ she saw a video about "zero waste"
The 20 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to 21 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero-waste life 22 the 6R principle --Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂）
Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 23 only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small 24 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 25 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 26__ which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）. The store 27 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.
For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
Yu says that those who were once not 28 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.
"It's 29 us at our fingertips." Yu expects some of her friends to 30 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.
16. A. offering B. providing C. giving D. affording
17. A. invented B. found C. discovered D. suggested
18. A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply
19. A. unless B. until C. after D. when
20. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper
21. A. experience B. change C. represent D. spend
22. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes
23. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted
24. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company
25. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic
26. A. it B. them C. their D. its
27. A. too B. either C. also D. only
28. A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested
29. A. behind B. around C. ahead D. above
30. A. organize B. record C. join D. encourage
Key:16--20BDDBA 21--25 ACBAD; 26--30BCDBC
12.（2019山东滨州）
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 36 likes it very much. He used to 37 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 38 not to play football at home because he could break 39 , but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his 40 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 41 his parents cam in and saw him.
“ Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 42 . We are very 43 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey（遵守）the rules 44 you are at home.” Johnny’s father said.
Johnny felt very sad. He 45 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.
36. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully
37. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act
38. A. times B. days C. months D. years
39. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
40. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates
41. A. where B. why C. teachers D. classmates
42. A. allowed B. asked C. afforded D. avoided
43. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed
44. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if
45. A. managed B. remained C. realized D. examined
36--40 CBACB; 41--45DAADC
13.（2019安徽）
Dear Michael,
I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!
I can well remember that you ___46___ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ___47___ into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I ___48___ it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't ___49___ halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had ___50___ for a long time. You got the chance to ___51___ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are ___52___.
When you study there, you will have to face ___53___ in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new ___54___ at life—and at yourself.
Your mum and I are both ___55___ you. Keep it up, my son!
Love,
Dad
46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed
47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space
48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added
49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up
50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid
51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine
52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful
53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams
54. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed
55. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of
Key:46--50BCADB; 51--55BACAD
B
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people ___56 ___?
It is found that family size might ___57___ people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up ___58___, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big ___59___.
Another cause of shyness could be ___60___. As more and more people use the Internet, they ___61___ less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. ___62___ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be ___63___ to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can ___64___ your shyness. They suggest trying ___65___ things and practicing conversation.
Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!
56. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave
57. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause
58. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad
59. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families
60. A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education
61. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save
62. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking
63. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising
64. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. heavy
65. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy
Key:56--60BDCDC; 61--65BDACA
14（2019四川南充）
It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a 31 and hard march. It was 32 known as the Long March. This year is the 83"' year of the victory of the famous march. Let's learn something about it.
During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They 33__ from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they __34 about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March.
At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers 35 many difficulties. They lived a 36 life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, 37__ many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping（匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge, which was 38 13 iron chains（铁链）, in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed __39 the snowy Jianjin Mountain, which was 4,930 meters high. They didn't have enough food to eat, so they often went 40 for days. And they didn't have enough 41 to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers 42 . About 86,000 people took part in the march, __43 only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi.
Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the 44 of the Long March：Never be 45 of difficulties and never give up hope.
31. A. short B. long C. slow D. quick
32. A. finally B. gradually C. famously D. probably
33. A. returned B. studied C. hid D. started
34. A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode
35. A. looked through B. went through C. thought of D. heard of
36. A. hard B. normal C. boring D. successful
37. A. remaining B. making C. avoiding D. facing
38. A. made up of B. made into C. made by D. made for
39. A. through B. over C. into D. on
40. A. hungry B. thirsty C. lonely D. angry
41. A. energy B. money C. matches D. clothes
42. A. escaped B. died C. cried D. feared
43. A. though B. because C. so D. but
44. A. influence B. meaning C. spirit D. result
45. A. afraid B. shy C. tired D. proud
Key；31--35 BCDCB; 36--40 ADABA; 41--45DBDCA
15. （2019天津）
Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 36 this school
and I will miss her very much.
Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 37 questions in class. she explains to us
very carefully. She is also 38 because she cares much about us. She often says to us. “Tell
me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 39 with me and do not just try to solve it
by yourself.”
Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）．One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to
See, and told 40 We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful
student, and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a 41 .When she is free, she 42
helps us with our studies and we’ve made great progress.
Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks
all of us are 43 . She always says she thinks herself very 44 to be the teacher of my
class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always
thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 45 as good as Miss Chan.
36. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose
37. A. spell B. train C.ask D. remember
38. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind
39. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill
40. A. them B.you C.us D.him
41. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke
42. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly
43.A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent
44. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried
45. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists
Key:36--40 ACDBC; 41--45ABDAC
16.（2019浙江湖州）
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18__ to top it with another favor.
Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 19 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 20 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor __21 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.
That night I got a 22 on my door. It was my neighbor, He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 23 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 24 a boy.
"As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 25 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 26 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 27
you did me that favor earlier this morning. "
It wasn't too much 28 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.
29 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 30 . One favor will always be followed by another.
16. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest
17. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across
18. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse
19. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered
20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
21. A. soon B. back C. again D. first
22. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock
23. A. my B. our C. his D. your
24. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged
25. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation
26. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly
27. A. when B. unless C. because D. though
28. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience
29. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each
30. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference
Key:16--20ACADD; 21--25 BDCBA; 26--30CCBAD
17.（2019浙江宁波）
Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.
Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.
__2 , their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 . to find well-paid work.
One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 , his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.
The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.
Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the __10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.
Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.
That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.
l. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face
2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides
3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing
4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching
6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised
7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around
8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain
9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly
10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance
11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before
12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up
13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful
14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited
15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter
Key:1--5ACBBD; 6--10 CBBCD;11--15CDAAD
18.（2019江苏南京）
Do you know that the “Happy birthday to you” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 16 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here is the story behind it.
The song was written by two sisters from Kentury, Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 17 of “Good morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom 18 . Teachers sang it each day to welcome theirs students to the classroom.
The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的) lyrices (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 19 .
The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 20 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on March 4,1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to you”, 21 the song still had it’s original title. The sone was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 22 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 23 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. She 24 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 25 every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的) production.
The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year.
16. A. saved B. wrote C. invented D. sang
17. A. notice B. order C. title D. law
18. A. party B. greeting C. discussion D. test
19.A. taught B. searched C. sold D. prepared
20.A. as B. under C. for D. without
21.A. although B. until C. because D. after
22.A. chances B. tasks C. changes D. signs
23.A. satisfied B. glad C. curious D. angry
24.A. lost B.won C. heard D. dropped
2S.A. paid B. praised C. invited D. warned
Key:16--20 DCBAD; 21--25ACDBA
19.（2019四川乐山）
A
A small village was being troubled by a lion. It would come out at night and kill people, as well as kill their chickens and cows.
One day, the village leader sent a 36 to a great hunter(猎人), Jones, asking him to come and kill the lion. Jones agreed and began to take action. Jones spent several 37 waiting for the lion, but it never came out.
Finally, Jones told the village leader to kill a cow and give him its skin( 皮 ). He would 38 the skin and pretend (假装) to be a cow so that the lion would come out. This way, he could get a chance to kill the lion. After putting the cow’s skin over his shoulders, Jones went to a farm to wait for the lion.
In the middle of the night, the villagers 39 to the sound of shouting coming from the farm. They thought Jones was in danger and quickly ran to the farm. When they arrived, they saw Jones 40 on the ground, crying in pain. There was no sign of the lion at all.
“What happened, Jones? Where is the lion? Did you get hurt?” asked the village leader. “Forget the lion!” Jones shouted. “Who 41 the bull(公牛) out?”
36. A.map B.message C.gift
37. A.days B.mornings C.nights
38. A.wear B.use C.eat
36. A.stopped B.woke C.listened
37. A.lying B.standing C.jumping
38. A.let B.ask C.drive
Key:36--41:BCABAC
B.
A group of boys gathered around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be 42 to climb to the top!”
The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 43 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 44 .One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 45 the competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 46 as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 47 .His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David,how did you 48 to reach the top of the tree so quickly?”“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐惧的) and were afraid of 49 down. I, however, looked only 50 .When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标)
39. A.useful B.possible C.crazy D.exciting
40. A.last B.finally C.first D.really
41. A.studied B.played C.jumped D.discussed
42. A.win B.enter C.like D.hold
43. A.well B.safely C.carefully D.high
44. A.as well B.in the end C.as usual D.in time
45. A.manage B.hope C.imagine D.agree
46. A.looking B.climbing C.falling D.going
47. A.down B.over C.out D.up
Key:42--46 DCBAD 47--50BACD
20.（2019浙江杭州）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.
She was born without the lower half of her 36 and has worn prosthetic ( 假 体 ) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 37 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 38 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.
When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 39 to do. But Katy believed she could 40 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 41 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 42 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 43 .
She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 44 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive ( 积 极 的 ) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 45 can do something, you should 46 it. So when Katy's friend asked her
47 she'd like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 48 her new life.
Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 49 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.
Katy's family, friends and fans look up to her as an 50 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.
36.A.arms B.legs C.feet D.hands
37.A.embarrassing B.lonely C.active D.strange
38.A.though B.unless C.before D.because
39.A.difficult B.important C.possible D.easy
40.A.achieve B.accept C.examine D.prevent
41.A.just B.also C.even D.ever
42.A.up B.over C.on D.out
43.A.athlete B.writer C.actress D.coach
44.A.games B.music C.sports D.roles
45.A.You B.we C.she D.they
46.A.depend on B.go for C.get used to D.look after
47.A.whether B.how C.when D.why
48.A.shared B.started C.changed D.prepared
49.A.fix up B.show up C.take up D.set up
50.A.ancestor B.enemy C.influence D.example
Keys: 36-40 BCDAA; 41-45 CBCDA ;46-50 BABCD
21. （2019江苏扬州）
I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16_____ for the people, like a little angel.
When Kendall was five, we noticed that she __17___had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. ___18_____ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.
When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) ____19___ thing happened.
At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped ___20____ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and ___21___ on the floor — on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldn’t ___22_____. But her biggest __23____ wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.
As the days went on, feeling on her left side __24____, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her ___25___ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more __26____ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.
Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the ____27__ we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her ___28____—we cried full of joy when she sang, ___29____ she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol.
When she was a little girl, she asked me ___30____ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”
16. A. danced B. sang C.jumped D.painted
17. A. never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always
18. A. During B.Before C.After D.Until
19. A. useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible
20. A. farther B. nearer C.higher D.lower
21. A. lay B.sat C. stood D.landed
22. A. move B. sing C. eat D.think
23. A .problem B. worry C.dream D.plan
24. A.stopped B.remained C.returned D.disappeared
25. A. movement B.treatment C.achievement D.entertainment
26. A. interesting B.important C. helpless D. dangerous
27. A.microphone B.toothbrush C. joy D.pain
28. A. failure B.show C. tic D.accident
29. A. though B. because C.if D. so
30. A. who B. when C. why D. what
key：BBADC DABCA BDDAC
22.（2019江苏苏州）
Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how
__11 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 12 to this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 13 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special 14 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location.
Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 16 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 17 with its local culture. 18 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou.
For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" am excellent 20 .Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.
11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold
12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance
13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there
14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond
15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported
16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen
17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged
18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So
19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design
20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices
Key:11--15CCACB; 16--20BADAD
23（2019江苏泰州）
I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 16 a tree and everything has changed ever since.
I lost most of my right 17 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 18 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 19__ myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 20 .
Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 21 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different __22 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 23 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 24 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.
People often tell me they are 25 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 26 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 27 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 28 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 29 confidence and bravery"
My dream is simple: to 30 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.
16. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into
17. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg
18. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill
19. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising
20. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely
21. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although
22. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts
23. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept
24. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer
25. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty
26. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. trouble
27. A. the doctor B. the girl C. myself D. my friends
28. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also
29. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than
30. A. allow B. order C. invite D. encourage
Key: 16-20. DDCBA 21-25 DABAC 26-30 BCBAD
24.（2019湖北武汉）
Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become afreelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes he’d never
41 to set up his own business.
“I am now in such a bad situatiom”says Joel, “I hope I am 42 working as an editor.
You see, I was 43. with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to 44 me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me 45 ，so I told my boss l was leaving. At first, everything was 46 ：I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant（助理），my best friend at work, Don, just to be 47 to finish things on time. And soon we 48 large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good 49 in places like Cancum and the Bahams,just to get relaxed.
At first,we were busy having fun, and charged（支付）everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to 50 how much in debt(负债)I was. At last, I had to 51 Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment（设备）．Now I could do almost nothing even if people 52 me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 53 , but he said that I’d been so 54 to him when I left that he would never employee雇佣）
me again. I’ve had to 55 my business now and I don’t know what I’m going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldn’t spend money you don’t have.”
41. A. pretended B. learned C. failed D. decided
42. A. specially B. still C. also D. certainly
43. A. pleased B. strict C. bored D. patient
44. A. show B. order C. serve D. lead
45. A. time B. money C. food D. work
46. A. perfect B. wrong C. hard D. fun
47. A. afraid B. ready C. able D. about
48. A. lost B. borrowed C. donated D. made
49. A. vacations B. pictures C. courses D. chances
50. A. imagine B. remember C. wonder D. realize
5l. A. lay B. see C. take D. put
52. A. paid B. helped C. forgot D. asked
53. A. advertisement B. magazine C. equipment D. lifestyle
54. A. shy B. rude C. lazy D. straight
55. A. close down B. pick up C. turn down D. set up
Key: 41-45 DBCBD 46-50 ACDAD 51-55 ADBBA
25.（2019甘肃敦煌）
Lucy and Matt"s mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were_1_last Monday evening.
Mum __2___and said, "I__3__ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad_4_your dinner."
"Oh no! "said Matt, "Dad __5__cook !"
The family __6__some food in the kitchen cupboards.They found some onion,potatosand___7__.
"What can we make with these? "asked Matt. " Im very __8__! I think I could eat a horse !"Then Lucy said,
"I know! We can make __9__ ."Matt was not happy. He said "I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!"
"Sorry, Matt, "Dad said. " We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs. We __10_ have these vegetables to eat
for dinner. "
Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the __11__of them sat down and started Eating.Lucy asked Matt,
"So, __12___do you think ?""Its fantastic! I __13___it! "Matt answered
"Can I have __14__bowl of soup, please? "___15__they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!
1.A.at home B. in a zoo C.on a farm D. in a restaurant
2. A.phoned B.came C.arrived D. left
3. A.had to B. have to C. didn't have to D. don't have to
4. A. to eat B .to buy C. to make D. to finish
5. A. won’t B. mustn’t C.needn’t D. can’t
6. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D.have looked
7. A .apples B. meat C. carrots D.fish
8. A. tired B excited C. sad D.hungry
9.A.soup B.salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers
10.A.hardly B.only C. still D. even
11. A. two B. three C. four D.five
12.A.what B. how C. why D.when
13. A. don't care about B.hate C. love D. can’t stand
14. A. other B the other C.others D. another
15. A.Or B. But C.And D.Because
Key: 1--6AABCD; 7--10BCDAB; 11--15BACDC
26（2019四川内江）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently.We__31__ to raise money for a woman called Nora.She is working as a front office clerk in the__32__.A few weeks ago she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor(瘤)．
She is from a poor family.While she was studying in the 6th grade，she__33__ her parents.Now she is the single parent of a 3－year－old daughter and there is no one to__34__ her kid.She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very__35__ for her family to deal with her treatment expenses(治疗费用)．Her monthly pay is only INR.12,000($200), __36__ her treatment cost is about INR.1,000,000($16,000)．
When we came to know of her__37__，we know we must do something for her.She is one of our team members！The only thing we were__38__ to do was to help her at once.So we__39__this to the top level management and they supported and joined us.We decided to contribute(捐赠)from all the staff's__40__.We each contributed 2－day pay for her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields __41__ contributed for her treatment.__42__， with the help of the kind people，she had enough to pay the__43__.
Now Nora is back from the __44__ and her health is getting better day by day.Today we went to meet her at home.She was very__45__ to all the people who helped for her medical treatment.
31．A.expected B．helped C．decided D．waited
32．A.hotel B．library C．restaurant D．store
33．A.found B．left C．lost D．hated
34．A.teach B．see C．talk with D．look after
35．A.difficult B．upset C．boring D．tiring
36．A.so B．until C．but D．when
37．A.parents B．situation C．education D．kid
38．A.pleased B．excited C．able D．active
39．A.described B．reported C．took D．mentioned
40．A.pay B．friends C．families D．work
41．A.also B．seldom C．instead D．then
42．A.Carefully B．Easily C．Naturally D．Luckily
43．A.work B．story C．expenses D．manners
44．A.market B．farm C．trip D．hospital
45．A.polite B．thankful C．responsible D．Kind
Key:31--35CACDA;36--40CBCBA; 41--45ADCDB
27.（2019甘肃兰州）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our __41__, it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go __42__. I told him it was too __43__ to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”
My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. __44__ we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, __45__!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.
It took us 20 minutes to __46__ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son __47__ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to __48__ happy moments in our lives, but we often find __49__ to do something else.
Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. __50__ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the
door.
41. A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel
42. A. inside B. outside C. back D. home
43. A. hot B. early C. late D. cold
44. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When
45. A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile
46. A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner
47. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient
48. A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid
49. A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order
50. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as
Key:41--45DBAAD; 46--50CCACB
28.（2019江苏连云港） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 16 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.
"Zero waste" or "danshari" was first 17 by a French woman Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth." she said.
Yu Yuan, 27, is 18 attracted by this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be. a customer without thinking a lot. 19__ she saw a video about "zero waste"
The 20 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to 21 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero-waste life 22 the 6R principle --Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂）
Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 23 only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small 24 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 25 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 26__ which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）. The store 27 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.
For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
Yu says that those who were once not 28 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.
"It's 29 us at our fingertips." Yu expects some of her friends to 30 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.
16. A. offering B. providing C. giving D. affording
17. A. invented B. found C. discovered D. suggested
18. A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply
19. A. unless B. until C. after D. when
20. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper
21. A. experience B. change C. represent D. spend
22. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes
23. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted
24. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company
25. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic
26. A. it B. them C. their D. its
27. A. too B. either C. also D. only
28. A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested
29. A. behind B. around C. ahead D. above
30. A. organize B. record C. join D. encourage
Key:16--20 BDDBA; 21--25ACBAD; 26--30BCDBC
29.（2019山东潍坊）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Tips for being a super organized student
Posted 2hours ago by Amy
I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never 16 to do it .Me ,on the other hand …OK ,I’m not good enough .I’m 17 at getting myself organized(有条理的)!
But lately I’ve started keeping a small study 18 .I write down 19 I need to do and when it needs to be done by .Then I write a reminder(提醒单) a few days before the date just in case .It’s helping .
So 20 are your tips for getting organized ?Post a comment below .I’m hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills .
Comments
Hana
Good question, Amy .I 21 spend about five minutes at the end of the day 22 the desktop on my computer .I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don’t need any more and put everything useful into the 23 folder(文件夹) .The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the 24 and not leave it 25 the night before ! That’s just common sense , I think .
Gloria
Hi ,Amy .My tip is to have a big noticeboard …
16.A. prepare B. continue C. regret D. forget
17.A. sad B. good C. angry D. terrible
18.A. bill B. diary C. score D. promise
19.A. all B. each C. both D. neither
20.A. how B. when C. what D. where
21.A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
22.A.making up B. tidying up C. putting up D. setting up
23.A. real B. similar C. correct D. natural
24.A. exams B. holidays C. meetings D. parties
25. A. after B. until C. since D. as
Key:16--20DDBAC; 21--25:ABCAB
30.（2019湖南郴州）
Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting task --- to draw a picture of something to express their 31 .
The teacher thought most of her 32 would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a 33 kind of picture.
Douglas was a child of unhappiness. 34 other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teacher’s side.
His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! 35 else. Just an empty hand.
His work caught the attention of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? Some guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys. Others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussion 36 , and they even forgot to ask the artist himself.
When the discussion stopped, the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, “It’s 37 , teacher.”
She got surprised at his words. Then she 38 that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, “Douglas, take my hand, we’ll go outside.” Sometimes she said, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” And she 39 said, “Let’s do this together.”
Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her students. She didn’t know these were so 40 to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love.
31．A. requests B. thanks C. opinions
32．A. friends B. neighbors C. students
33．A. different B. bright C. modern
34．A. After B. When C. Until
35．A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything
36．A. went away B. went on C. went up
37．A. hers B. mine C. yours
38．A. remembered B. forgot C. agreed
39．A. never B. hardly C. usually
40．A. important B. polite C. difficult
Key: 31--35 BCABA; 36--40BBACA
31.（2019广东）
Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __46__ on what to do.
One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,”Anna said.
“I don't want to play chess,”Cindy replied.
“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a __47__,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and __48__, leaving Cindy alone.
Cindy was very angry. __49__ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought.
The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone __50__ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked __51__. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __52__ mad at Anna.
When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the __53__. "Thank you for being __54__, Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.
Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them __55__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.
46. A. agree B. live C. depend D. try
47. A. promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue
48. A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away
49. A. Because B. After C. Unless D. If
50. A gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for
51. A. worried B. normal C. proud D. relaxed
52. A. still B. never C. usually D. Almost
53. A. chance B. method C. truth D. rule
54. A. patient B. honest C. active D. quiet
55. A. describe B. explain C. guess D. realize
Key:46-50 ACDBB 51-55 AACBD
32.（2019湖北襄阳）
For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.
His story began in El Salvador; where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He
had great 41 in speaking. At age 2, his family’s house burned down. Pineda was hurt 42 ,and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he 43 years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院).
Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself
to play the guitar. He began his 44 with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, 45 the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.
A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to 46 for Pineda’s tickets to
and from El Salvador.
When he was in the hospital, Pineda began 47 music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑)．Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude(感激)” was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to 48 his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far,
It was 49 that Pineda had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of
hardship(艰难). “We have a 50 in El Salvador, ‘Suffer(受难）first, then enjoy. ’ I guess that’s
what’s happening. ” he said.
41. A. preparation B. difficulty C. development D. conversation
42. A. politely B. wisely C. simply D. seriously
43. A. spent B. used C. cost D. took
44. A. speech B. education C. performance D. suggestion
45. A. influenced B. caught C. refused. D. separated
46. A. ask B. look C. pay D. wait
47. A. writing B. lending C. selling D. praising
48. A. learn B. lead C. find D. play
49. A. freezing B. amazing C. outgoing D. embarrassing
50. A. meeting B. crossing C. saying D. meaning
Key:41-45 BDACB 46-50 CADBC
33.（2019湖北随州）
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 36 .
When I 37 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on
an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 38 card. My mark in English was 65.
I was very 39 . I couldn’t 40 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.
“Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Riehard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 41 so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 42 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by usin whole sentences.”
43 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am 44 of you!” she said.
Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 45 . In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents 46 the interview.
Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 47 . he
lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”
I thought she was being 48 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address
were on the card. “Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 49 you a sucessful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”
Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 50 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers.
36. A. kind B.strict C. similar D. different
37. A. moved B. arrived C. reached D. visited
38. A. birthday B. green C. report D. ID
39. A. satisfied B. upset C. surious D. careful
40. A. imagine B. tell C. wonder D. doubt
41. A. changed B. improved C. spoken D. increased
42. A. long B.popular C. simple D. complete
43. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like
44. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D.free
45. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working
46. A. in B. off C. to D. up
47. A. method B. action C. habit D. carelessness
48. A. unfair B. nice C. crazy D. polite
49. A. hope B. prepare C. offer D. wish
50. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. The others
Key:36--40 DACBA; 41--45 BCDAB; 46--50CDADB
34.（2019湖北孝感）
At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 41 at the end of the road. It came from a 42 which was c4iried by a man. A villager near him said, "Here Blind Sun comes."
"Blind?" the man said, "That's too 43 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can __44 the beauty of nature, or even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern?"
As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, " 45 , may I ask you whether you're really blind?"
The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can't see 46 . "
The man asked, "In that case, 47 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the people without light are just as blind 48 me, so I light a lantern."
The man said, "I see, you light for others."
But the man said, "No, I do it for 49 . "
"For yourself? But there is no 50 to do that. " the man felt surprised again.
The blind man explained, "Were you every knocked by others 51 the dark? "
The man nodded, "yes, sometimes. "
The man said proudly, "Believe it or not. I 52 knocked anyone. Although I’m blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 53 they won’t knock me."
After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…
In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! – Never put yourself in a dark 54 when you feel left out and find it hard to 55_ well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?
41. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed
42. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag
43. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange
44. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play
45. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I'm sorry D. Never mind
46. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
47. A. how B. why C. where D. which
48. A. as B. like C. to D. of
49. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves
50. A. time B. need C. way D. problem
51. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for
52. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
53. A. after B. so C. if D. because
54. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country
55. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on
Key: 41--45 ACDBA 46-50 DBACB 51 --55 CBBAD
35.（2019江苏淮安）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their __16 , the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.
It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 19 and walked around. He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).
When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.
The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 24__ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 25 he did at home.
At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 27 , then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 28 . The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众)
stood up and 29 them.
An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good
qualities.
16. A. desks B. stage C. seats D. piano
17. A. greet B. feed C. notice D. search
18. A. use B. chance C. season D. culture
19. A. flew B. sat C. fell D. rose
20. A. through B. across C. above D. over
2l. A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting
22. A. sleepy B. missing C. tired D. excited
23. A. so B. very C. much D. such
24. A. serious B. sad C. patient D. surprised
25. A. when B. if C. as D. before
26. A. called B. shouted C. whispered D. cried
27. A. hand B. shoulder C. foot D. leg
28. A. badly B. carelessly C. terribly D. happily
29. A. fought with B. laughed at C. shouted at D. cheered for
30. A. or B. but C. and D. so
Key:16-20 CABDA 21-25 BBADC 26-30 CADDB
36.（2019湖北黄冈） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an（西安）．When he checked the online wallet of his
Wechat app（微信应用软件），he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan for
a 36 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50.
Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 37 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 38 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby 39 .
When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.
Just at that time, the traveler 42 made the payment came downstairs. She was 43 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also
her first time 44 the app’s online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride.
She was 45 more surprised when Zhan,g Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and 46
her all her extra（额外的）money.
47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using Wechat. “ I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “ 49 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 50 the taxi driver came back to return the money in
person. I am really grateful.”
36.A. 65 yuan B. 65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the 65th yuan
37.A. mistake B. question C. fool D. praise
38.A. cheered up B.put up C. picked up D. looked up
39. A. station B. hotel C. hospital D. restaurant
40.A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed
41.A. explained B. asked C. understood D. suggested
42.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
43. A. interested B. glad C. angry D. surprised
44.A.use B. using C. used D. to use
45. A. very B. even C. quite D.too
46. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent
47.A. It B. That C. He D. This
48. A. trip B. examination C. experience D. vacation
49. A. As B. From C. At D. For
50.A. because B. because of C. even if D. if
Key:36-40 BACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 BACDA
37.（2019湖南益阳） 通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文
完整通顺。
Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 31 , Kevin.
"We started walking around the countryside," 32 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 33 winter My first 34 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 35 the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 36 . I think it would be a really good idea to 37 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays."
Cindy’s father, Kevin is really 38 of his daughter's opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kids out walking. 39 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so it's not 40 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them."
31.A. father B. friend C. teacher
32.A. speaks B. says C. talks
33.A in B. on C. at
34.A. run B. change C. walk
35.A.joined B. left C. attended
36. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter
37.A.need B. order C. encourage
38.A.kind B. afraid C. proud
39.A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily
40. A. difficult B. easy C. important
Key: 31-35 ABACA 36-40 BCCAB
38.（2019广州）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
The first astronauts
Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.
When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.
Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.
Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.
11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.
Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years
1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked
2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
3. A explore B to explore C explored D. exploring
4.A.as B. or C. but D. so
5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest
6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs
7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose
8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die
9. A shouldn’t B. may not C.don’t have to D. needn’t
10.A.if B.because C. after D. since
11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily
12. A. at B. on C. in D.for
13. A. a B. an C. the D./
14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent
15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others
Key:1--5BDDAA; 6--10BCBAC; 11--15DCBDA
39.（2019广州）John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously,”Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just 16 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.
John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"
She came outside 18. "Let's look around the garden first. Don,t worry. I'm sure he's close by.
Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog.
But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 21.
Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s 22 She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.
John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been_ 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 25 in his life!
16.A.decided B.forgotten C understood D. realized
17. A anger B.hope C. fear D. warning
18. A actively B.quickly C.carelessly D annoyingly
19. A shouting B. talking C fighting D. thinking
20. A give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of
21. A. missing B asleep C. take D quiet
22. A address B. character C name D. picture
23. A. mess B. noise C. voice D.song
24. A shut B. woke C. tied D.saved
25 A afraid B silly C happy D proud
Key:16--20DCBAB; 21--25ADBAC
40.（2019河北） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 36 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our 37 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 38 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 39 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 40 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 41 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 42 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 43 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 44 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 45 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
36. A. before B. after C. when D. until
37. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer
38. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly
39. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions
40. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged
41. A. with B. about C. into D. from
42. A. different B. similar C. large D. small
43. A. work B. fail C. come D. end
44. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
45. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan
key：36-40 CBBDD 41-45 ABABC
41.（2019深圳）
Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 16 __knew two words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was 17 for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I 18 a Chinese class. My teacher was 19 , although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to 20 .
Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of 21 about music, such as “melody”. He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to 22 language and culture.
I have learned enough Chinese to 23 many problems like booking train tickets. These days. there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can
24 why it’s an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a
25 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.
15. A.usually B.only C.hardly
16. A.easy B.interesting C.difficult
17. A.missed B.attended C.taught
18. A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful
19. A.make up B.put up C.give up
20. A.words B.names C.jokes
21. A.changes B.imagine C.exchange
22. A.deal with B.look for C.think of
23. A.hope B.realize C.doubt
24. A.language B.subject C.task
Key:16--20 :BCBAC; 21--25:ACABA
42.（2019湖南长沙）Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu（菜谱）had been set. The shopping list was made. 31 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t 32 !
The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 33 . “We are going to 34 at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）.
The next morning, we got up 35 . I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 36 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy.
However, those thoughts soon 37 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with 38 .
Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to 39 than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 40 experience.
31．A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing
32．A．wait B．care C．understand
33．A．creative B．nervous C．thankful
34．A．rush out B．help out C．check out
35．A．early B．late C．suddenly
36．A．excited B．good C．down
37．A．appeared B．disappeared C．rose
38．A．stress B．joy C．fear
39．A．give B．take C．waste
40．A．uncomfortable B．unreasonable C．unforgettable
Key: 31---35:BACBA 36-40 CBBAC
43.（2019湖北咸宁）
John was driving through a small country town, feeling quite lost and 39 , He was
happy when he saw a small 40 coming up on the right side of the road. John quickly 41 his car, and walked inside the restaurant.
John saw a blackboard with a 42 written on it. It said, “Today’s Special(特价菜):
Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes.”
“Wow. that sounds pretty good!” John thought to 43 . He decided that he would try this special.
“I’ll take the special,” John said to the waiter when he came over to 44 John’s order.
But a few minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter 45 to his table.
He was 46 ．
“Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but there are no 47 in this soup at all! It
also says fried chicken. but the chicken isn’t 48 ．And it says roast potatoes, but these
potatoes aren’t toasted — they’ve been boiled. What is going on here?”
The waiter was not used to 49 people from the city. He wasn’t quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man. “My good man,” the waiter
said while looking down at John over his glasses, “that is the reason why it is so 50 !”
39. A. full B. lucky C. hungry D. proud
40. A. shop B. restaurant C. hospital D. factory
41. A. drove B. parked C. sold D. bought
42. A. book B. dictionary C. diary D. note
43. A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves
44. A. put B. take C. bring D. cancel
45. A. back B. on C. up D. away
46. A. happy B. satisfied C. angry D. shy
47. A. carrots B. tomatoes C. beans D. vegetables
48. A. boiled B. cooked C. fried D.cut
49. A. agreeing with B. going with C. fighting with D. dealing with
50. A. delicious B. special C. good D. perfect
Key:39---43:CBBDA; 44---48:BACDC 49--50:DB
44.（2019贵州安顺） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项
涂黑。
I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, "Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! 46 , Marie!" I was twelve when I wrote it, and I 47 the note into her change purse（零钱包）. My mother
worked 48 a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she bought meals in the dining
hall, she had to 49 changes in her purse. I didn't know that she always kept that note, and
carried 50 with her.
After that, I 51 folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp __52__ beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood 53 notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each other that 54 else shared.
On October 20, 2018, my mother 55 after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her
hand. I didn't cry on that day when my mom passed away（去世）. A week 56 ,I even didn't
cry. I was so thankful 57 she no longer had aches and pains.
46. A. Respect B. Love C. Kindness D. Friendship
47. A. threw B. carried C. folded D. pushed
48. A. on B. for C. out D. as
49. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
50. A. them B. that C. it D. one
51. A. carefully B. carelessly C. suddenly D. angrily
52. A. still B. but C. or D. yet
53. A. their B. my C. her D. our
54. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody
55. A. lived B. cried C. left D. died
56. A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
57. A. when B. that C. because D. although
58. A. found B. lost C. wrote D. hid
59. A. reads B. read C. reading D. has read
60. A. excited B. perfect C. happy D. sad
Key: 46---50 BCDBC 51--55 ACDBD 56--60 BBABC
45.（2019四川眉山）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have 36 opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 37 . I played sports as a kid, but 38 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 39 in music. My father got excited and 40 me a guitar when I was about eight.
But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and 41 playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 42 while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 43 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney(肾) disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant(移植).
I felt like there was a heavy 44 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 45 me and took care of me. While trying to
46 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 47 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear 48 of it. He saved my life at last.
Two years ago, I 49 a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 50 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
36. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary
37. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer
38. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave away
39. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest
40. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised
41. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant
42. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices
43. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully
44. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disagreement D. disbelief
45. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed
46. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt
47. A. how B. whether C. why D. what
48. A. each B. all C. much D. none
49. A. made in B. made of C. made from D. made up
50. A. almost B. completely C. never D. always
Key:36-40 BDADC 41-45 ABCAB 46-50 ABDDC
46.（2019山西)
Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 36 ., the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 37.and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 38. to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence(篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 39 .greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So that's the 40 .of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”
We sometimes only say “The grass is 41 .greener on the other side.” We use the expression to describe the situation --- someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 42. he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 43. with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!
36.A.rain B.snow C.sunlight
37.A.green B.brown C.yellow
38.A. refuse B.prefer C.agree
39.A.smells B.tastes C.looks
40.A.form B.meaning C.advice
41.seldom B.sometimes C.always
42.A.when B.because C.unless
43.A.angry B.strict C.happy
Key:36--40 AABCB 41--43CAC
47. （2019福建）
My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It’s a 36 that helps disabled kids so sports and make new friends.
So what does a buddy（伙伴）do ? 37 , I am a buddy for an eleven--year--old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 38 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 39 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has 40 and he doesn’t get upset so easily.
Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 41 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 42 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are 43 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident and 44 after her BuddyBall
sessions.
BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 45 and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!
36.A.decision B.subject C.program
37.A.In the end B.On the way C.At the moment
38.A.when B.until C.before
39.A.keep on B.get down C.give up
40.A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared
41.A.wild B.friendly C.easy--going
42.A.games B.discussions C.lessons
43.A.hardly B.truly C.possibly
44.A.careful B.sociable C.creative
45.A.increase B.remain C.disappear
Key:36--40: CCACB; 41---45:AABBC
47. （2019呼和浩特）
A.
“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence,” That’s an old 16 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 17 you live. Some people worry 18 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and , 19 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good, 20 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. Asfor holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 21 have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best, 22 friendliness . Not all countries are as 23 as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and 24 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but 25 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.
15. A. word B.saying C.sentence D.rule
16. A.that B.when C.where D.which
15. A.that B.if C.why D.whether
16. A.however B.besides C.instead D.then
17. A.and B.so C.but D.or
18. A.still B.never C.always D.ever
19. A.they B.their C.it D.its
20. A.warm B.warmer C.cold D.colder
21. A.learns B.learning C.in learning D.to learn
22. A.make up B.make up of C.make sure D. be sure to
Key: 26---20:BDACC; 31--35: BDADC;
B
A restaurant had once fallen upon hard times. Only five 26 were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.
In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 27 to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurnt. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 28 for a while and then said, “ I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you”
The manager , returning to the restaurant 29 , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that 30 , the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman, “ The saver is one of us?” they asked themselves. As they thought about this possibility , they all began to treat each other with 31 respect. And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.
As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 32 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 33 , more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 34 later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company, thanks to the businessman’s 35 . They understood that it was they themselves that were the savers.
23. A.cooks B.waiters C.members D.customers
24. A.hoped B.began C.allowed D.decided
25. A.stopped B.refused C.rested D.laughed
26. A.angrily B.hopefully C.lively D.nervously
27. A.following B.followed C.going D.gone
15. A.strange B.similar C.strong D.special
16. A.received B.advised C.felt D.wished
17. A.what B.how C.why D.when
18. A.years B.days C.hours D.minutes
19. A.advice B.words C.methods D.success
Key: 36--40:CDABB; 41--45:DCCAB
47. （2019湖南湘潭）
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14--year--old student from Xiangtan, 31 at 7:00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his 32 .
Gao was not 33 . Many schools across the country asked students to 34 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination（中考）. In Xiangtan, the score is now woth up 50 points.
Because of this, Gao’s school asked students to run on 35 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 36 classes’ QQ groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No.1 Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope（跳绳）for two 37 and do three sets of sit--up each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge for many students, 38 it has also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14--year--old student at the same school as Gao , used to 39 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. “ I have decided to keep doing this in the future,” he said.
Luo Zikun, a 12--year--old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. “ I didn’t exercise a lot in the past, Now it’s time to 40 !: he said.
31. A.got up B.went to bed C.went to the library
32. A.job B.amusement C.homework
33. A.shy B.alone C.sad
34. A.exercise B.read C.write
35. A.cold B.rainy C.sunny
36. A.his B.their C.our
31. A.seconds B.minutes C.hours
32. A.but B.or C.for
33. A.hate B.like C.keep
34. A.catch up B.have a rest C.go to school
Key:31--35:ACBAC; 36--40:BCAAA
47. （2019湖北荆门）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr Billionaire（《西虹市酋富》）came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the 41 of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldn’t stop laughing 42 the movie.
The movie 43 the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he will become very 44 overnight(一夜之间) because his grandfather 45 to give him 30 billion yuan. 46 , he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get 47 . It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 48 almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped(绑架)．To save her, he decides to 49 the money. Later, he finds out that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriend’s love.
Some people think Wang Duoyu’s storyis too 50 to be true. They say there is no such
thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, if you don’t take the movie too 51 , it is fun to watch.
Besides, I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 52 .Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to 53 between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature(人性). It doesn’t matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a 54 .Wang Duoyu doesn’t get rich at the cost of (以……为代价)losing his girlfriend, 55 these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again.
41.A. actor B. film C. role D. actress
42.A. against B. through C. across D. behind
43.A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks
44.A. upset B. rich C. happy D. poor
45. A. hopes B. happens C. promises D. refuses
46.A. But B. Besides C. Instead D. However
47. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
48. A. succeeds B. falls C. argues D. fails
49. A. put up B. keep up C. give up D. take up
50.A. interesting B. good C. important D. funny
51.A. seriously B. carefully C. excitedly D. terribly
52.A. kindness B. friendship C. love D. happiness
53. A. choose B. tell C. offer D. notice
54. A. mistake B. choice C. mess D. difference
55.A. Of B. For C. From D. Under
key: 41--45:CBABC; 46--50: DADCB;51--55: ACADB
47. （2019北京）
Run for Class President
Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was
13 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’t 14 but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 15 prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应) wasn’t what I had ___16 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s(对手的) turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.
It was obvious who would 17 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go
home and cry, but I made it through.
My 18 was right: I didn’t win.
The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not to hear. But later, things got better. People 19 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.
I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build 20 —since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
13. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful
14. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat
15. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically
16. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured
17. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win
18. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction
19. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed
20. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support
Key:13--16:BCAD; 17--20:DBAC
52.（2019湖北黄石）
A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）.The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹).So the man
decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out 36 ,To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle（挣扎； 奋斗）to get out of the chrysalis, it can't 37 ！ The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.
Similarly,the challenges（挑战）of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 38 to fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges wilt make them strong and
ready to 39 life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they
have had, the more 40 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used
to sell socks from door to door when he was young, 41 successful man is Eric. He set up a college 42 the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father's death forced him to 43 fast.
He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 44 also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Some parents and teachers actively 45 young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
36. A. easily B. silently C. bravely D. suddenly
37. A. stand B. run C. fly D. jump
38.A. method B. ability C. situation D. luck
39.A. sense B. like C. believe D. face
40.A. successful B. excited C. dangerous D. careful
41. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The other
42.A. on B. by C. at D. in
43.A. get up B. set up C. give up D. grow up
44.A. but B. or C. so D. and
45.A. experience B. provide C. encourage D. promise
Key:36--40:ACBDA; 41--45:BCDAC
53.（2019湖北宜昌）
Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.
l Water and Healthy Snacks
Nowadays , you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be 41 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the 42 because you’re so angry or thirsty. How can you save time ? Solve this problem 43 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These 44 will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.
l The Internet
If you are not clear about what you have learnt , you’ll probably use your class notes to 45 .
What happens if there’s a topic that you still don’t 46 understand ? You’d better have a website or two that you can 47 to search a subject. You can find explanation in the website. These can be very 48 in making sure that you understand the material.
l Highlighters （亮光笔）and Sticky（沾的）Notes
Learn wisely. As you 49 your textbook and notes, use highlighters ans sticky notes to 50 yourself of which key information you need do remember . 51 even the strictest teachers won’t make you 52 your whole textbook for your exam. In order not to lose very important 53 you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.
l Note Cards
Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study 54 you can make flashcards for coming tests. These are a useful tool for 55 subject that requires memorization.
Good luck on your test.
31. A.strange B.easy C.different D.private
32. A.garden B.yard C.kitchen D.pool
33. A.by B.in C.on D.at
34. A.troubles B.shapes C.prices D.things
35. A.praise B.throw C.study D.promise
36. A.normally B.gradually C.completely D.politely
37. A.imagine B.use C.knock D.divide
38. A.peaceful B.beautiful C.thankful D.helpful
39. A.read B.perform C.argue D.treat
40. A.reflect B.remind C.receive D.repeat
41. A.Because B.Before C.After D.Though
42. A.cancel B.attend C.celebrate D.memorize
43. A.interests B.points C.sizes D.styles
44. A.as if B.even if C.so that D.since that
45. A.either B.another C.some D.any
Key:41--45BCADC 46--50 CBDAB 51--55ADBCD
54.（2019湖北鄂州）
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。
On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 fishing. Because he didn’t spend long 37 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 38 his head. The fisherman asked in 39 , “Why not want the fish?”
The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”
“Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.
“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 40 by
myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”
I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know 42 to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s 43 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 44 important, not the fishing rod.
In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll 45 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.
36. A. for B. in C. at D. with
37. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching
38. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked
39. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising
40. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish
41. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly
42. A. how B .where C. what D. when
43. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless
44. A. most B. least C. less D. more
45. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer
Key:36—40 CDCBB 41—45 DACAD
55.（2019湖南怀化）
Bill is an American boy. He wants to have a friend in China. He likes 31 very much. It’s relaxing for him. He plays sports 32 his classmates after class. He has five soccer balls, two volleyballs and one basketball. 33 he doesn’t like tennis. He thinks it’s 34 .
Bill has a healthy eating habit. He likes fruit and vegetables 35 are his favorite vegetables. He often has fruit salad. He 36 hamburgers or ice--cream. He thinks they’re not good for 37 .
Bill usually gets up at 7:00 am. He has breakfast 38 . Then he takes the bus to school. In the morning, he has four classes. He is good 39 math.
Do you like him ? Do you 40 to be his friend ?
31. A.food B.milk C.sports
32. A.for B.with C.in
33. A.But B.And C.So
34. A.good B.fun C.boring
35. A.Bread B.Apples C.Carrots
36. A.doesn’t like B.don’t like C.didn’t like
37. A.he B.his C.him
38. A.quick B.quickly C.slow
39. A.at B.to C.in
40. A.get B.have C.want
Key:31--35CBACC; 36--40:ACBAC
31. （2019湖南岳阳）
Have you ever been to Thailand ? For thousands of tourists from China , this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to 31 . Bangkok （曼谷） is the 32 Of Thailand. There are many temples （寺庙）in Bangkok. You can 33 some monks （僧侣）walking along the streets.
The 34 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of 35 . People sing, dance and go on the street to 36 water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.
On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers’ choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or 37 in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try 38 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical （热带的）fruit such as mangoes and durians（榴莲）at 39 prices.
If you go to Thailand, you won’t forget to 40 an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It’s believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.
31. A.take a holiday B.take the bus C.take risks
32. A.world B.countryside C.capital
33. A.hear B.see C.listen
31. A.most B.worst C.best
32. A.the Water Festival B.Christmas C.Thanksgiving
33. A.look B.throw C.arrive
34. A.swim B.walk C.lose
35. A.terrible B.sour C.delicious
36. A.cheap B.expensive C.low
37. A.hit B.ride C.drive
Key:31---35ACBCA 36---40.BACCB
31. （2019湖南株洲）
In the morning, everything’s slippery with ice outside, I hold the trees to keep from falling, and my fuzzy gloves（毛茸茸的手套）stick. How silly ! Shoes slip（滑）, but gloves stick to ice. Wait, that gives me an 31 .
I go inside and get a pair of Dad’s old socks. I pull them on over 32 shoes and steps outside again. Yay! No more slipping.
In the afternoon, Grandpa’s 33 me to swimming class. He’s brought me a cup of tea. Yum! I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink. Yikes! The tea is 34 . I want to put it down to cool, 35 Grandpa’s car is old and doesn’t have cup holders.
I put my shoe on the floor. And , look, the 36 where my foot goes in is kind of ...cup shape!
Grandpa 37 my shoe--cup holder, but he says, “ I think I’d better keep my shoes on while I’m driving.”
In the evening, Mom says, “ Go away, dog!” She’s making a sweater for Dad, and the silly dog is running after the van（毛线）all over.
“ When I’m an inventor, I’ll 38 you a dog--proof yam holder,” I tell her.
“Great!” she says, “”Will it be done soon?”
As I 39 , I play with a big plastic bottle on the table. Hmm, I cut the bottom of the bottle, then put the ball of yarn in, with the yarn coming out of the mouth. It fits. I hang the bottle on the wall, away from dog.
“ Maybe this will work until I finish my invention,” I tell Mom.
“ Perfect,”she says, “ And , Xiao Wei, 40 don’t have to be new things. Using old stuff in clever , new ways is inventing.”
31. A.idea B.advantage C.article
32. A.his B.my C.their
33. A.guiding B.flying C.driving
34. A.cold B.hot C.sweet
35. A.but B.so C.and
36. A.bottle B.box C.hole
37. A.likes B.hates C.orders
38. A.post B.build C.buy
39. A.think B.eat C.draw
40. A.competitions B.gifts C.inventions
Key: 31--35:ABCBA 36--40:CABAC
31. （2019湖南邵阳）
One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 31 , and the young lady 32 her father, “ What should I do?” Her father said, “ Keep driving.”
But later , many cars began to pull over（向路边停靠） 33 the storm was getting worse and worse. “ What should I do?” the young lady asked her father again. “Keep driving.” her father replied 34 the same answer.
After driving a few miles, she 35 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father,” I must pull over . I can 36 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!” Her father told her,” Don’t give up. Just keep driving.”
After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 37 the sun came out. Her father said, “ Now you can pull over and get out.” She asked, “ 38 Now?” Her father said, “ Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 39 in the storm. Because you didn’t give up, your storm is now over.”
When you 40 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.
31. A.storm B.wind C.rain
32. A.told B.asked C.ordered
33. A.until B.as long as C.because
34. A.by B.in C.with
35. A.noticed B.believed C.wondered
36. A.seldom B.hardly C.nearly
37. A.and B.so C.but
38. A.What B.How C.Why
39. A.also B.still C.ever
40. A.go by B.go out C.go through
Key:31--35ABCBA; 36--40BACBC
31. （2019湖南娄底）
There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 21 newborn babies.
One morning , I was getting up when 22 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 23 . I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time the 24 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground, 25 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 26 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To my 27 , her parents just stood there and did nothing.
After about ten 28 , the third baby didn’t have any other choice. She slowly went to the border（边缘）of the house and began to 29 . She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.
These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 30
21A.two B.three C.five
20. A.heard B.smelt C.saw
21. A.garden B.house C.bedroom
22. A.sister B.brother C.father
23. A.beside B.next to C.far away from
24. A.full B.hungry C.thirsty
25. A.joy B.surprise C.excitement
26. A.days B.weeks C.minutes
27. A.fly B.eat C.run
28. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves
Key:21--25 BAACC; 26--30BBCA
31. （2019贵州毕节）
One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 31 to get home. Because the Mouse didn’t see the Lion, he ran 32 the Lion’s nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting “I’m going to eat you! You 33 me up!” “Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall 34 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 35
you back!” The Lion was 36 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, “I think I will let you go. I am not 37 anyway.” The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 38 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 39 into a net ( 网 ) by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. “I will help you, dear Lion.” The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 40 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, “A little friend can be the best friend of all!”
31. A.way B.need C.hurry D.order
32. A.right into B.right now C.right away D.right through
33. A.hit B.put C.bring D.woke
34. A.always B.often C.never D.seldom
35. A.see B.meet C.give D.help
31. A.careful of B.pleased by C.angry with D.sorry for
32. A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.terrible
33. A.through B.from C.off D.for
34. A.was dropped B.fell C.felt D.fallen
35. A.spent B.took C.costs D.paid
Key:31--35CADCD; 36--40BADBB
31. （2019浙江台州）
Have you ever eaten a dandelion（蒲公英）? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too.
“Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 16 . My hometown is in Greece（希腊）, where dandelions are 17 on the menu. But I didn’t eat dandelions. Why did I have to 18 them with my family every spring?
Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 19 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 20 Brigid didn’t ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 21 would notice us picking dandelions.
We 22 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. " 23 do we cat dandelions? "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 24 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 25 Greek food.
The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 26 different。Greek
foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. "Wait! " I said to Brigid. But it was too 27 . "You ate the dandelions! "I told her. We both 28 , and she ate another bite. " 29 , "she said.
Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 30 : to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.
16. A. bag B. book C. menu D. flower
17. A. ever B. never C. always D. hardly
18. A. pick B. plant C. watch D. water
19. A. quickly B. quietly C. finally D. recently
20. A. sad B. glad C. proud D. disappointed
21. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
22. A. ran B. flew C. drove D. walked
23. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
24. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Although
25. A. new B. fast C. expensive D. traditional
26. A. it B. her C. him D. them
27. A. late B. early C. lucky D. quick
28. A. bowed B. shook C. laughed D. greeted
29. A. Be careful B. Never mind C. Not bad D. You’ re welcome
30. A. wish B. report C. speech D. Suggestion
Key:16-20: BCADB 21--25 BCBAD 26--30 DACCA
31. （2019哈尔滨）
The summervacatiojn is coming. During the vacation , you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You’ll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following 21 .
Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get 22 again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise 23 your health.
Master some basic life skills. You will live an 24 life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents . 25 housework to express your thanks to them.
Go travelling . The world is a book. Those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so 26 . Have you made your own travel plan ? If not, do it 27 ! During the trip, yu will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give y ou love, care and support all the time. Don’t 28 to spare some time to get together with. You will find 29 great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
30 you follow what is mentioned above , you will have a wonderful vacation.
21. A.suggestions B.classes C.teams
22. A.danger B.money C.energy
23. A.are good at B.are good for C.are good with
24. A.asleep B.impolite C.independent
25. A.for B.with C.to
21. A.terrible B.useless C.interesting
22. A.so far B.at once C.no longer
23. A.forget B.to forget C.forgetting
24. A.it B.one C.that
25. A.Though B.Even if C.As long as
Key:21--25:ACBCB; 26--30:CBAAC
63.（2019河南）
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.
He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a 36!’’ So he turned on his
lights and pulled the driver over.
Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were 37 old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver, who knew 38 about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the 39 ?’’
“Ma’am，” the officer replied, “you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving 40 than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”
)
Word Bank
limit
限制
chuckle
窃笑
route
公路
embarrassed 尴尬的
d
j
“No，sir. I was doing the speed limit — exactly twenty-two miles an hour!’’The old woman said in a 41 voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained
to her that “22” was the route 42 ，not the speed limit.
A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 43 her misunderstanding.
“But 44 I let you go, ma’am, I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be 45 badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.
“Oh，they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”
36.A.smoker B.rider C.speecher D.walker
37.A.three B.four C.five D.six
38.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
39.A.excuse B.question C.reason D.problem
40.A.closer B.slower C.farther D.higher
41.A.sad B.sweet C.proud D.weak
42.A.number B.map C.guide D.order
43.A.laughing at B.leading to C.talking about D.pointing to
44.A.until B.before C.although D.if
45.A.crying B.coughing C.sleeping D.shaking
Key:36--40CCADB; 41--45CADBD
64.（2019广西北部湾）
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy better than me.
I felt very 43 . I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss
me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been, You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”
My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替)me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I
made 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.
From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive (积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who
I 49 was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.
Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think.So 50 that you will be replaced.You can’t be.
41.A. daughter B.son C. friend D. uncle
42.A. like B. know C. understand D.1earn
43.A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad
44.A. But B. So C. Though D. whether
45.A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody
46.A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions
47.A. put B. find C. 1ook D. clear
48.A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself
49.A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost
50.A. forget B. worry C. consider D. think
Key:41--45CABBD; 46--50ABDCA
65.（2019大庆）
While at the beach this afternoon, I met a 16 called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliff（悬崖）. I told him 17 I was not allowed to go near the place. Mom and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there. He called me a cowd（胆小鬼）I wanted to prove to him that I was just as 18 as he was, so I agreed to go with him.
We wanted to make our way down to explore（探索）the area. Bob started to climb down 19 I followed him. 20 , some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit us back. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time 21 help came. I was really scarred（害怕的）. I wanted to cry. Then , we heard some 22 . Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around 23 while a man at the cliff top held the rope . She 24 her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved（宽慰的）that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done 25 a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.
16. A.girl B.boy C.farmer D.worker
17. A.if B.that C.how D.why
18. A.honest B.kind C.silly D.brave
19. A.but B.for C.and D.or
20. A.Unluckily B.Hopefully C.Really D.Probably
21. A.not B.none C.no D.nothing
22. A.wishes B.sounds C.songs D.winds
23. A.herself B.myself C.himself D.itself
24. A.did B.turned C.helped D.made
25. A.such B.so C.very D.too
Key:16--20 BBDCA; 21--25CBADA
66.（2019黑龙江绥化）
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!
21 can save lots of useful things. Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore ? Have you ever thought aboujt how these things can actually be put to good 22 ? 23 is a waste if you have a creative mind.
You have probably never heard of Amy Haves, an unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she build herself out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat 24 upside down. And the gate 25 her house is made of rocks and old 26 . Amy recently 27 a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said , “ Amy is an inspiration to us all.”
Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He 28 using iron and 29 materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park 30 people the importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to people, but it also shows that even cold , hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.
21. A.Recycled B.Recycling C.Recycles
22. A.used B.useless C.use
23. A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything
24. A.turned B.turn C.turning
25. A.in the front of B.in front of C.at the front
26. A.glass bottles B.glasses bottles C.glass bottle
27. A,beat B.won C.beaten
28. A.is known for B.is known as C.is known of
29. A.other B.others C.the others
30. A.show B.showed C.to show
Key:21--25:BCAAB; 26--30ABAAC
67.（2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔）
There was a young painter 11 made money by painting portraits（肖像）. His dream was to 12 famous.One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.
After a week, the rich man came to 13 the painting. Although the painting was wonderful, he was not 14 with it. He told the young painter, “ I will only buy this painting for 3,000
dollars.” The young painter was 15 . He argued with the rich man. 16 the rich man would keep his promise.
The rich man 17 . “ The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, 18 else will but it.” So he said, “ I will ask you once last time, Will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?”
The young painter said firmly ,” No. I 19 not to sell it, rather than be humiliated（侮辱）by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost 20 break your promise.”
After that , the painter worked hard day and night. 21 , he achieved his dream in the world.
The rich man forgot about the artist and 22 he had told him . But one day, some friends told him,” There is a painting to sell for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks 23 like you. The painting is titled “Thief””
Then , the rich man remembered the 24 that he had fooled. He quickly went to say sorry to him and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. 25 the rich man hang his head in the end.
11. A.who B.which C.whom
12. A.grow B.become C.turn
13. A.take B.bring C.carry
14. A.pleasant B.pleasure C.pleased
15. A.sad B.angry C.worried
16. A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope
17. A.thought B.asked C.said
18. A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody
19. A.would rather B.prefer C.had better
20. A.on B.in C.for
11. A.Luckily B.Finally C.Recently
12. A.why B.how C.what
13. A.exactly B.mostly C.nearly
14. A.thief B.friend C.painter
15. A.asked B.made C.allowed
Key:11--15.ABACB 16--20BAABC 21--25:BCACB
68. （2019黑龙江龙东地区）
The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.
Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and 21 you chances.
Once a man 22 Thomas, with a large wooden axe（斧子）, went deep into the woods to 23 trees every day. After 24 hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided 25 a drink. He walked towards the 26 of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know 27 to swim. He was just going to give up when a sprite （精灵）swam up out of the river. “ I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe 28 ?” she asked.”No, I had a simple axe made 29 wood.” Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped back into the 30 .
It wasn’t long before she 31 . “ Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe and smiled 32 it was sure his. “ Yes. That’s mine. .” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed,” You are a very honest man. I will give you the 33 axe as a gift,”
Being honest, you’ll find 34 easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack 35 should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our “backpack” ---honesty, and start the wonderful journey.
21. A.give B.gave C.gives
22. A.is named B.was named C.named
23. A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off
24. A.work B.worked C.working
25. A.to get B.getting C.get
26. A.voice B.noise C.sound
27. A.how B.where C.when
28. A.mine B.his C.yours
29. A.of B.from C.by
30. A.woods B.waterfall C.river
31. A.returned B.refused C.reminded
32. A.so that B.although C.because
33. A.same B.gold C.wooden
34. A.that B.it C.them
35. A.what B.who C.which
Key:21--25ACBCA;26--30cacac;31--35ACBBC
69（2019四川广安）
【A】
Dear Tory,
How are you?
I’m in England now. I’m writing this 21 in English. I have got some new friends
here—Kate, Kevin and Ronny. They are 22 a football match on TV at my home at the moment.
I like English breakfast—I always eat cornflakes (脆玉米片) with a lot of milk. Every morning I get up at 6 o’clock 23 the milkman comes at that time. I can get a big bottle of milk from him. In the morning school starts at 9: 00 and the classes finish at 12: 30. In England, students have lunch at school. In the afternoon we 24 have two lessons and we go home at 4: 00 pm. I always have many things to do after school.
I am very 25 every day, but I’m still happy.
Yours,
Daming
21. A. book B. email C. news D. song
22. A. watching B. buying C. having D. playing
23. A. or B. so C. but D. because
24. A. ever B. never C. usually D. hardly
25. A. cold B. busy C. healthy D. funny
【B】
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people 26 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a(n) 27 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem 28 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 29 on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 30 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 31 the dirt off the tombs
and remember their dead family members.
32 do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs is to 33 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 34 . People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 35 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.
26. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find
27. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy
28. A. for B. by C. with D. as
29. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday
30. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups
31. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go
32. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who
33. A. bring B. show C. make D. take
34. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter
35. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together
Key:21-25 BADCB 26-30 ACBDB 31-35 CABAD
70.（2019四川广元）
（A）
When I had something difficult to do, I liked to ask my mother for 21 . But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.”I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 22 mother I had ever seen!
For example, one day, I decided to 23 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were 24 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she 25 said, “Do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to 26 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 27 . I even had to go to the doctor by myself. It was really difficult for me to do a good job, but I have 28 a lot.
As time goes by, I start to understand my mother. She made 29 clever and hard-working. A 30 mother is worth 100 teachers! Do you think so?
21. A. money B. help C. time
22. A. tallest B. happiest C. laziest
23. A. leave B. invite C. visit
24. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere
25. A. never B. sometimes C. still
26. A. wash B. move C. buy
27. A. job B. homework C. housework
28. A. learned B. told C. shown
29. A.I B. mine C.me
30. A. young B. good C. happy
(B)
It was a usual Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫)heard the doorbell and then he was 31 to see that a dog was in his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said, “10 pork chops(排骨), please. ”So the butcher 32 the money and put a bag of chops in the dogs mouth.
Then he 33 closed the shop because he wanted to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for the green light. It looked around to see if it was 34 and then walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop and waited for a bus. When a bus 35 , the dog first walked to the front of the bus to check the number and then got on it.
After a while，the dog stood up on his back paws(爪子)to 36 the "stop”' button(按钮).The bus stopped and the dog got off. The butcher followed it off.
The dog ran up to a house and put the 37 in front of the door. It then began to knock on the front door 38 his head. A big guy opened the door and started shouting at the dog.
The butcher ran up and shouted at the guy, “What are you doing? This dog is so 39 ！”
The owner of the dog said,“Clever? No way. I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the store. 40 he never listens to me.”
31. A. scary B. happy C. surprised
32. A. gave B. took C. asked
33. A. carefully B. quickly C. quietly
34. A. clear B. clean C. safe
35. A. arrived B. got C. went
36. A. feel B. push C. catch
37. A. bag B. note C. money
38. A. on B. from C. with
39. A. clever B. pity C. tired
40. A. So B. But C. And
Key:21-25BCBAC 26-30ACACB 31-35CBBCA 36-40BACAB
71. （2019四川绵阳）
When I was a child I always wanted to be “important”. I wanted to make my parents 41 by doing some notable achievements that would surprise the rest of the world. I wanted to make myself 42 beyond my wildest dreams. I wanted to be the 43 of attention. I wanted to stand out in a 44 . In short, I wanted to conquer（征服）the world! Naturally , in response to these dreams, I listed all of the noble 45 . Finally, I figured engineers were cool because my idol is an excellent engineer.
31. A.angry B.upset C.proud D.satisfied
32. A.rich B.healthy C.smart D.cool
33. A.corner B.center C.side D.middle
34. A.class B.club C.family D.crowd
35. A.universities B.jobs C.companies D.cities
key：41---45:CCBDB
(B)
As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents ---the ones who 46 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes kids 47 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 48 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 49 that’s real life and Mom (or Dad) won’t always be there to give help. So, let kids 50 real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes 51 learning from making mistakes. 52 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 53 . What matters in learning ? It isn’t about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 54 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think
55 should do for kids: give them time to be kids, give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.
31. A.take away B.bring in C.put off D.give out
32. A.succeed B.study C.fail D.play
33. A.happiest B.hardest C.easiest D.luckiest
34. A.because B.but C.so D.and
35. A.know B.learn C.get D.experience
36. A.actually B.simply C.hardly D.gradually
37. A.From B.With C.By D.In
38. A.result B.process C.goal D.cost
39. A.abilities B.money C.chance D.energy
40. A.parent trainers B.adults C.teachers D.parents
Key:46--50ACBAA 51--55DDBAD
72.（2019四川德阳）
A
I’m Jeff. I live in a nice neighborhood in New York. There is a_____31_____in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to_____32_____there in summer, because it’s cool in the water. Across from it, there is a_____33_____.My parents often go shopping there. There is a park near our neighborhood.There are many flowers and trees in it, so it is very _____34_____.It is my favorite _____35_____. I often_____36_____books in the park with my friends after school. And on weekends, my brother and I often_____37_____time there. We can enjoy the clean_____38_____.It’s good for our health. It’s only 5 minutes’ walk, so we often go there _____39____. My grandparents like to go there, too. Every morning, _____40_____get up early and exercise in the park with their friends.
31.A.house B.pool C.restaurant D.hall
32.A.swim B.sing C.eat D.dance
33.A.library B.hospital C.supermarket D.bank
34.A.noisy B.busy C.dirty D.beautiful
35.A.place B.color C.subject D.food
36.A.look B.see C.read D.watch
37.A.like B.spend C.take D.practice
38.A.air B.water C.food D.fruit
39.A.by bus B.by car C.by train D.on foot
40.A.I B.we C.they D.you
Key：31--35 BACDA; 36--40CBADB
B
Five years ago, when I was seven, Mom went out one afternoon. She left me the key_____41_____the house.
When I was playing outside with my friend, a man walked over to me. He said he was my dad’s best friend. He asked_____42_____my dad was. I said he was at work. The man said my dad_____43_____his book and he needed it back. Then he asked me for the _____44_____. I gave it to him and continued to play with my friend. Soon the man came out of the house. He gave me the key back and said he couldn’t find the book and he would come back the next day. He gave me some candy. I thought he was a _____45_____man.
When Mom came home, I told her about the man and she ran to the house_____46_____. The house was a mess. Mom said some money and her favorite ring were missing and she was very_____47_____. I told her the man would come back the next day. Mom didn’t _____48_____anything.
Soon Dad came home. He called the police. After that, my parents told me not to speak to_____49______, even if they smiled and seemed kind. The man never came back, of course_____50_____learned a very useful lesson.
41.A.to B.for C.from D.about
42.A.how B.who C.where D.which
43A.lost B.threw C.shared D.borrowed
44.A.book B.money C.candy D.key
45.A.smart B.nice C.scary D.lazy
46.A.quickly B.clearly C.easily D.gladly
47.A.excited B.relaxed C.upset D.afraid
48.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell
49.A.men B.unless C.strangers D.friends
50.A.he B.she C.they D.I
Key:41-45ACDDB 46-50ACBCD
73.（2019四川遂宁）
In Chicago, the USA , there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 31 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher , so she 32 it in her schoolbag first.
When she went to the office, her teacher wasn’t 33 . As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 34 . Then her greedy（贪婪的）friend 35 away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the 36 office again, but she found the money was missing.
The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know 37 to do. Jenny kept calm and did 38 to stop bleeding . She told the others to go to teachers for 39 . Soon a teacher took Linda to the 40 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very 41 in the school.
42 three days, Linda came to Jenny’s home. Her 43 turned red. She was crying . She gave Jenny the 44 paper bag with the money in it and said,” Jenny, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 45 . You are such a nice friend! 46 please don’t tell the teachers about this!” Then Jenny said, “ You are now 47 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Jenny and 48 .
At the end of the term Jenny was given a 49 for being a very helpful girl in the school, Linda became an honest girl and was 50 greedy.
31A.bread B.paper C.money D.fruit
31. A.got B.kept C.sent D.caught
32. A.away B.out C.off D.in
33. A.lost B.found C.saved D.made
34. A.took B.brought C.put D.moved
35. A.workers’ B.teachers’ C.doctors’ D.headmaters’
36. A.where B.how C.when D.what
37. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
38. A.leave B.treatment C.action D.help
39. A.office B.classroom C.hospital D.school
40. A.popular B.healthy C.proud D.quiet
31. A.In B.After C.Later D.Before
32. A.eyes B.face C.nose D.ears
33. A.red B.black C.pink D.brown
34. A.lie B.story C.truth D.result
35. A.For B.But C.Or D.So
36. A.honest B.polite C.generous D.friendly ‘
37. A.got up B.cheered up C.gave up D.woke up
38. A.report B.gift C.prize D.reply
39. A.never B.sometimes C.always D.usually
Key：31--35 CBDBA; 36--40 BDCDC; 41--45ABBDB; 46--50BABCA
74.（2019贵阳）
A.
Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some 56 to help solve this problem.
First, make a list of the things you and your parents 57 about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer according to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require 58 to go your way . You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.
Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them 59 , so be patient with them.
Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you 60 them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once 61 like you, so them understand your situation better than you expect.
Finally , if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their 62 . Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things.
With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.
31. A.abilities B.suggestions C.tasks
32. A disagree B.worry C.talk
33. A..everything B.nothing C.something
34. A.excited B.angry C.tired
35. A.order B.expect C.invite
36. A.young B.brave C.confident
37. A.reasons B.hobbies C.secrets
Key:56---60BAACB; 61--62AA
B
A boy named Jack was well--known in his hometown because he couldn’t hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people 63 him a lot, they also treated him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might 64 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them , as if he was a baby.
However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jack’s birthday, everyone in town would 65 erplugs（耳塞）so that they couldn’t hear anything earlier. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you can’t hear anything. They also 66 that Jack had many skills.
On that day, no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person. People saw a whole 67 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any 68 that he faced. They realized that he had always
been like that, and that be simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was 69 just like any other little boy.
On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack’s true 70 . They learned that although most of us are different from each other--- sometimes in big ways---we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.
31. A.missed B.liked C.refused
32. A.lose B.control C.hurt
33. A.wear B.buy C.bring
34. A.promised B.imagined C.learned
35. A.new B.wrong C.crazy
68.A.choice B.problem C.chance ‘
69.A.hardly B.partly C.really
70.friend B.nature C.level
Key：63--65BCA; 66--70CABCB
75.（2019贵州遵义）
In space, there was a little gray planet. It looked very 21 , because the people who lived there hadn’t looked after it. They had polluted the whole planet heavily 22 rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were few plants and animals left.
One day, a little boy Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave（山洞）and 23 a small red flower inside. The flower was very sick---almost dying , so Jim 24 dug up the flower , with roots, soil and everything. Then he started looking for a place 25 care of it. He
Searched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so much that there was 26 place the flower could possibly live in . Then he looked up at the moon. It seemed that maybe the plant could live there.
Jim decided to go there. He 27 a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back , then they flew to the moon. Far away from all that pollution, the flower soon grew up , giving birht to others , and these other flowers spread onto other flower. Soon , the whole moon was completely covered with flowers. When the little boy’s flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red 28 .It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen.
Maybe the story is telling us 29 we don’t look after the planet, a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon. So we must be friendly to 30 place that we are living in now.
21. A.happy B.sad C.excited D.bored
22. A.about B.from C.with D.beside
23. A.noticed B.believed C.decided D.expected
24. A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly
25. A.to take B.take C.took D.taking
26. A.some B.many C.no D.much
27. A.went away B.went through C.climbed into D.climbed out
28. A.fire B.smell C.noise D.light
29. A.unless B.that C.before D.if
30. A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves
Key:21--25BCABA 26--30CCDDB
76.（2019贵州铜仁）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had an argument, and the 36 boy slapped the shorter one in the face. The short boy was hurt, but without 37 anything, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped 38 in the face.”
They kept on walking 39 they found a pond, and they decided 40 a bath there. But the shorter boy got stuck 41 the mud and started to sink. He cried, “Help! Help!” Luckily, he was pulled to 42 by his friend. After that, he carved on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”
The taller boy asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand, but now you carved it on a stone. Why?”
The shorter boy replied, “When someone 43 you, you should write it in the sand from which wind can erase it 44 . However, when someone does something 45 for you, you must carve it on the stone from which the wind can never erase it.”
You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone.
36. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
37. A. saying B. say C. said
38. A. I B. my C. me
39. A. till B. after C. because
40. A. to take B. took C. take
41. A. on B. in C. at
42. A. safe B. safely C. safety
43. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting
44. A. easily B. easy C. easier
45. A. harmful B. bad C. good
Key:36--40BACAA; 41--45BCBAC
77.（2019贵州黔西南、黔东南、黔南）
One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 41 to get home, Because the Mouse didn’t see the Lion, he ran 42 the Lion’s nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting “I’m going to eat you! You 43 me up!” “Dear Lion, plese do not eat me! I shall 44 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 45 you back!” The Lion was 46 the idea of tghe Mouse. Then he said, “I think I will let you go. I am not 47 anyway.” The little Mouse was so happy ! He ran 48 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 49 into a net （网）by accident. The Lion shouted , trying to get free. Just then, the little House happened to pass by. “ I will help you, dear Lion.” The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 50 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and tghe Mouse became best friend. The Lion said, “A little friend can be the best friend of all.”
31. A.way B.need C.hurry D.order
32. A.right into B.right now C.right away D.right through
33. A.hit B.put C.bring D.woke
34. A.always B.often C.never D.seldom
35. A.see B.meet C.give D.help
36. A.careful of B.pleased by C.angry with D.sorry for
37. A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.terrible
38. A.across B.from C.off D.for
39. A.was dropped B.fell C.felt D.fallen
40. A.spent B.took C.costs D.paid
Key:41--45CADCC; 46--50BDCBB
78. （2019广西柳州）
Summer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 41 .
Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to 42 his favorite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 43 . It’s going to be great fun and he hopes that his team will 44 the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There’s a lot of litter in the park, 45 they’re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown 46 . Besides, they want to be volunteers and 47 farmers wit h some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with 48 Australian family. 49 does she plan to do so ? Because she wants to improve her spoken English 50 .
Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday.
31. A.hotels B.plans C.tickets
32. A.watch B.smell C.feel
33. A.singers B.writers C.players
34. A.get B.lose C.give
35. A.but B.or C.so
36. A.happy B.clean C.wide
37. A.bring B.help C.leave
38. A.the B.a C.an
39. A.Why B.When C.Where
40. A.quickly B.quietly C.loudly
Key:41--45 BACAC; 46--50BBCAA
78. （2019广西百色）
Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 41 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 42 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 43 a hole in it.
Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 44 be food in it, and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 45 the package, he saw there 46 a lot of food in it.
The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 47 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 48 drink some water . However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 49 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 50 big to go through the hole.
31. A.happy B.excited C.hungry D.glad
32. A.Finally B.Before C.While D.After
33. A.from B.over C.with D.of
34. A.shall B.will C.can D.might
35. A.open B.opened C.opens D.opening
36. A.is B.are C.was D.were
37. A.eat B.ate C.to eat D.eating ‘
38. A.and B.but C.then D.or
39. A.what B.why C.who D.how
40. A.very B.too C.so D.also
Key:41--45CACDB; 46--50CDABB
79. （2019广西防城港）
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 . Daisy better than me.
I felt very 43 . I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”
My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl , but 45 could replace（代替）me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill mu role. She made me realize that even if I made 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replace.
From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special . I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive（积极的）towards my life , and I was happy about who I 49 was. I cam to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.
Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced . You can’t be.
31. A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle
32. A.like B.know C.understand D.learn
33. A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad
34. A.But B.So C.Though D.Whether
35. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
36. A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.decisions
37. A.put B.find C.look D.clear
38. A.itself B.herself C.himself D.myself
39. A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost
40. A.forget B.worry C.consider D.think
Key:41--45CABBD; 46--50ABDCA
78. （2019广西玉林）
Years ago, I celebrates my 40th birthday with my friends in a 36 restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and 37 money. I let him know I didn’t have any cash（现金）with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.
Just then a friend arrived and called out ,” Happy Birthday!” Hearing this , the man turned and asked , “ Hey,man, it’s your birthday?” “ Yes,” I said. He walked 38 , smiled and said, “ Happy Birthday!” I was not 39 ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying ,” Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s 40 . I expected he was making a joke!
Although I 41 deeply by his generosity（慷慨）, accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very comfortable. 42 I replied, “ Thank you, but...” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “ God’s so good to me. Every night , I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this.” I held out my hand 43 thinking twice, saying, “ Thank you.”
This was one of my 44 life lesson----however poor we may feel , we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and 45 , spreading love and joy everywhere I went.
21. A.two floors B.two--floors C.two floor’s D.two--floor
22. A.asked for B.looked for C.paid for D.cared for
23. A.down B.along C.back D.ahead
24. A.completely B.wisely C.hardly D.simply
25. A.enjoyable B.lucky C.impolite D.amazing
26. A.moved B.was moved C.was moving D.am moved
21. A.But B.As C.So D.Since
22. A.with B.in C.without D.for
23. A.great B.greatest C.bad D.worst
24. A.fame B.warmth C.disbelief D.power
Key:36--40 DBCAC; 41--45CABBD
82.（2019浙江舟山）
Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and __1__. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say __2__ or to give him a word of warning.
One of my messages says, “So you told me you __3__ your credit card(信用卡). If you don’t try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you’ll __4__ and find your brain missing.”
I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about __5__. They were no different from the notes he used to leave __6__ the white board when he was at home.
“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”
“Money is running short __7__ I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!”
__8__, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth __9__. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.
I read the articles slowly, like a __10__ student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my __11__.
So I write back. “I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take __12__ as a loving son’s expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still __13__ enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and
__14__, in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”
In this way we share ideas and __15__ each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.
1. A. dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable
2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye
3. A. lost B. lent C designed D. received
4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off
5. A. health B. music C.money D. safety
6. A. on B. across C. behind D. opposite
7. A. if B. until C. though D. because
8. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Recently D. Immediately
9. A. copying B. writing C. thinking D. correcting
10. A.crazy B. popular C. nervous D. careful
11. A. doctor B. teacher C. customer D. classmate
12. A. us B. you C. him D. them
13. A. young B. pretty C. friendly D. honest
14. A. fight B. change C. exercise D. remember
15. A. watch B. invite C. protect D. encourage
Key:1--5CAABC;6--10ADCCD;11--15BDABD
83.（2019海南）
Patty got home after school as usual. She walked in , went to the sofa and sat down, looking at the 41 .
“ What’s wrong with you?” asked Kathy, her elder sister.
“ 42 “
Kathy was a thoughtful high school girl. She wouldn’t leave thing like that. “ You 43 be in trouble. You’re usually happy when you get home from school.”
Patty kept sitting with her head down. “ I hate school! I hate that new 44 . Jerry!”
“ I know what you mean, Patty. You don’t hate anyone.”
“ Well, Jerry told my best friend Betty, that she would make friends with her if Betty 45 being my friend. And now Betty doesn’t play with me after class.”
“ That’s not very 46 .” Kathy said, “ How about your other friends? You have other friends, don’t you ?”
“Yes,” Patty answered , trying not to cry. “ 47 Jerry made me lose my best friend.”
“ Patty, you didn’t lose your friend.”
“ I just told you. I did!”
“ Listen, my little sister. You don’t lose friends. You just 48 your real friends. Your real friends will 49 leave you when they meet new friends.”
The next day, Patty walked in, went to the sofa and sat down as yesterday. But the difference was that the 50 look came back to her face. It was clear that she had got out of the trouble.
41. A.door B.window C.floor
42. A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything
43. A.should B.must C.would
44. A.girl B.boy C.teacher
41. A.considered B.preferred C.stopped
42. A.nice B.helpful C.easy
43. A.So B.And C.But
44. A,find out B.care for C.hear from
45. A.sometimes B.never C.seldom
46. A.angry B.happy C.peaceful
Key:41--45CBBAC; 46---50ACABB
84.（2019昆明）
A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. The box was much 36 than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all.After 37 for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This time, he pushed harder,but he still 38 move the box a bit. He was quite tired and lost heart
The boy's 39 was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts. The father didn't help him,_40
instead asked,“Son,have you tried your best? I mean, are you doing 41 you can?”
“Yes,I am!” the boy cried.
“No,” his father said calmly, “you're not. You have not asked me to 42 you can?”
Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and 43 the best of us need help. It is 44 to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in 45 .
36.A. heavier B.Lighter C.smaller
37.A pushing B.moving C.resting
38.A could B.couldn’t C.mustn’t
39.A. brother B.uncle C.father
40.A. but B.and C.so
41.A.something B.everything C.nothing
42.A.hug B.help C.protect
43.A.ever B.only C.even
44.A.easy B.important C.difficult
45.A.trouble B.silence C.surprise
Key:36--40.A C BCA; 41.---45B B C B A
85.（2019青海）
A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game . The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would “name” their potatoes after people they did not like. 41 , the number of potatoes would be 42 depending on how many people each student hated.
The next day, with their potatoes , all the students went to school 43 the game. Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with 44 wherever they went for one week. Several days 45 . Some of the students started complained （抱怨）, as their potatoes began to rot（腐烂）and 46 bad. The students who carried 47 potatoes began to get unsatisfied with the heavy bags.
One week later, the game 48 . The teacher asked , “ How did you 49 carrying around your potatoes for a week?”
The student complained once again. The teacher simply smiled and said, “ This is what it’s like to carry hatred（仇恨）in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you
can’t tolerant（容忍）carrying rotten potatoes for one week, how can you imagine having 50 in your heart for a whole lifetime? Forgive others and move on with your life.”
41. A.However B.In a word C.Therefore D.After all
42. A.different B.similar C.the same D.small
43. A.to watch B.to join in C.to win D.to lose
44. A.it B.that C.them D.school bags.
45. A.passed by B.passed on C.passed D.walked by
46. A.taste B.smell C.sound D.feel
47. A.few B.some C.more D.any
48. A.continue B.was done C.began D.was over
49. A.feel like B.look like C.enjoy D.just like
50. A.love B.happiness C.friendship D.hate
Key:41--45 CABCA 46--50BCDAD
86.（2019辽宁盘锦）
Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his
16 from the school.
Dearest Mom and Dad,
I’m afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal(校长) is very 17 with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be
18 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.
The trouble started last night when I was 19 in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 20 to smoke at all.
As I was smoking, I heard 21 coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.
22 , the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.
There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too.
The principal 23 the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 24 .
The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage(损坏). The damage will 25 you two thousand dollars.
I’m very sorry about this. I won’t break any rules. I promise.
Much love
Vincent
16. A. grandparents B. brothers C. friends D. parents
17. A. angry B. pleased C. excited D. nervous
18. A. taken off B. taken away C. taken in D. taken after
19. A. eating B. sleeping C. smoking D. reading
20. A. thought B. believed C. guessed D. supposed
21. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
22. A. Happily B. Unluckily C. Amazingly D. Uncomfortably
23. A. asked B. phoned C. chose D. brought
24. A. hospital B. park C. restaurant D. classroom
25. A. spend B. buy C. cost D. collect
Key:16-20. DABCD 21-25. ABBAC
87.（2019宁夏）
As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicate with others.
I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 16 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest（背心）instead of 17 . At that time, I was getting to have a 18 size than my father , so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 19 by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 20 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 21 my mother could stop me.
Later, mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “ See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold（责备）or beat me, my father 22 asked my mother to mend the vest.
Later when my mother told me about my father’s response（反应）, I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior（行为）. My father’s gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would 23 forget.
One day, I decided not to let anger 24 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father’s 25 . It always remind（提醒）me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry
16. A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves
17. A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours
18. A.thinner B.smaller C.larger D.shorter
19. A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen
20. A.without B.about C.with D.of
21. A.after B.before C.when D.since
16. A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly
17. A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes
18. A.forget B.help C.leave D.control
19. A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistake
Key:16--20DCCBA; 21---25BDADA
88.（2019陕西）
第一节
John was a manager in a factory.He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.
One Sunday afternoon，after running as usual，John 21 to go home and have a rest.Just then，he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 22 old woman looked around worriedly.John went over and asked what 23 for her.After a short talk.John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost.Besides，she was very tired and hungry.John called the old woman's son and then took her to the 24 restaurant.
In the restaurant，John ordered food and drink for the old woman 25 .While eating，sometimes she carelessly sprinkled（ 撒）food and drink on the table and on her coat.Other customers felt disgusted（厌悲的）at this sight. 26 John didn't care about this.He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 27 silence.
It took the old woman some time 28 eating.After that，John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman's son arrived.He held John's hands and said，"Thanks to your help，my mother 29 well""You're welcome.She makes me remember my mom who died years ago.I did what a son should do，"said John.All the 30 around showed respect（尊敬）to John.They were touched by his kindness.
21.A.decided B.has decided C.decides D.will decide
22.A.A B.An C.The D./
23.A.can he do B.he can do C.could he do D.he could do
24.A.nearest B.nearer C.farthest D.farther
25.A.polite B.politely C.angry D.angrily
26.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
27.A.on B.for C.in D.with
28.A.to finish B.finish C.finishes D.finished
29.A.treats B.is treating C.was treated D.will be treated
30.A.woman B.women C.customer D.customers
Key:21--25DACDC; 26--30CDBDA
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使
短文连贯完整。
Last summer，we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school.I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a 31 man.
One day，on my way home from school，my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand（修车摊）across from the street.An old man was 32 a bike.He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic（精力充沛的）. While waiting.I knew 33 about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and 34 to repair bikes after he repaired（退休）.Two months ago，his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to 35 them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.
After a while，the old man got my bike repaired. 36 I was leaving.an old lady came and called him"Aiguo”. 37 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman 38 so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told
me it was his hometown and the 39 there still needed help.So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the 40.
31.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy
32.A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing
33.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
34.A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered
35.A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend
36.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though
37.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Usually D.Immediately
38.A.give away B.throw away C.take back D.give back
39.A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers
40.A.way B.map C.list D.book
Key:31--35BCABA; 36--40CBDCD
89.（2019江苏无锡）
The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.
My mother said it would all be just fine. "It wouldn’t hurt a bit," she said. But I wasn’t worried about pain-I was worried about looking 15 .
The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctor’s office. I 16 a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really 17 on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasn’t ready at all, and I didn’t think I ever would be.
When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked 18 from my shoes, I found myself in a whole
new world – a world filled with 19 pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I 20 the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of people’s faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother 21 as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.
"Glasses aren’t so bad, are they? " Mom asked.
"Not at all, " I though to myself. On that first day, they were a 22 .
The Monday morning came, and I had to 23 the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, "Four 24 ! " But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.
15. A. smart B. old C. funny D. blind
16. A. chose B. made C. fixed D. owned
17. A. silly B. good C. huge D. strange
18. A. around B. back C. down D. up
19. A. pale B. dark C. clever D. rare
20. A. noticed B. recorded C. developed D. imagined
21. A. crying B. worrying C. dreaming D. smiling
22. A. present B. wonder C. beauty D. fashion
23. A. impress B. visit C. face D. avoid
24. A. noses B. eyes C. glasses D. frames
Key:15-19: CABDC 20-24: ADACB
90.（2019辽宁本溪）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A college student stayed up all night studying for his zoology(动物学) test the next day. The following morning, 21 he entered the classroom, he saw ten birds on the desks. Each bird was 22 with a sack(麻布袋) and only the legs were outside.
The teacher told the students that the test would be to watch each pair of bird legs and write down the name and the living habits of each bird.
The student looked at each pair of bird legs. 23 of them looked the same to him. He began to get upset. He stayed up all night studying, but now he had to name birds by their legs. The more he 24 about it, the sadder he got.
He 25 not think of any answers after a long time. He went to the teacher’s desk and said, “What a strange test! 26 could anyone tell differences among birds by their legs? I’m afraid I have to take the exam later. ” 27 these words, the student put his test paper on the desk and walked to the door.
The teacher was 28 .The class was so big that he didn’t know every student’s 29 , so when the student reached the door, the teacher 30 out, “One moment, boy, what’s your name?”
The student pulled up his trouser legs and said, “My dear teacher, can you guess my name by my legs?”
21. A. before B. while C. after D. since
22. A. covered B. served C. connected D. shared
23. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None
24. A. talked B. asked C. thought D. heard
25. A. could B. must C. might D. should
26. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
27. A. Against B. Through C. With D. About
28. A. happy B. surprised C. thankful D. satisfied
29. A. name B. address C. hobby D. future
30. A. blew B. put C. cut D. called
Key:21-25 CABCA 26-30 ACBAD
91.（2019辽宁抚顺）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 21 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.
There is something wrong with my 22 .I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.
For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 23 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.
I asked God, " 24 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 25 .
I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they __26 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 27 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.
I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 28 . And nobody knew it, When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 29 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 30 . Everyone is unique (独-无二的).
21. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to
22. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms
23. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although
24. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who
25. A. reply B. report C. record D. research
26. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up
27. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop
28. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret
29. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished
30. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
Key：21-25 CADCA 26-30 ABDBB
92.（2019辽宁铁岭）
A small “shop”by the road in Japan has a dog “shopkeeper”.It's selling roasted（烤的）
Sweet 21 there.
The friendly dog is 22 Kenkun.Because the shop is a self—service one，what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well 23 that.The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated "box"outside the shop.So customers can help 24 directly They need to 25 100 yen（日元）into the money box for each potato they take.It seems to be working fine now. 26，who would steal a dog?Actually，the three—year—old dog is a good “shopkeeper.It's 27cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course，they will leave with 28 one or two potatoes.
People online have different opinions about this.Some of them think that's interesting and
they say the dog is the 29 one they've ever seen.But others think it's crazy to keep a dog 30 near a “box"for several hours a day.In their opinion，dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun.
21.A.corn B.tomatoes C.potatoes D.bread
22.A.given B.named C.shown D.offered
23.A.at B.in C.on D.for
24.A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves
25.A.put B.make C.raise D.borrow
26.A.So far B.First of all C.Once in a while D.After all
27.A.so B.such C.too D.very
28.A.at once B.at first C.at least D.at last
29.A.oldest B.scariest C.loveliest D.heaviest
30.A.sleeping B.running C.swimming D.sitting
Key:21—25 CBBDA 26—30 DACCD
93.（2019河北）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 36 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our 37 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 38 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 39 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 40 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 41 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 42 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 43 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 44 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 45 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
36. A. before B. after C. when D. until
37. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer
38. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly
39. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions
40. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged
41. A. with B. about C. into D. from
42. A. different B. similar C. large D. small
43. A. work B. fail C. come D. end
44. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
45. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan
Key:36--40CBBDD;41--45aBaBC
94.（2019江苏镇江）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I 16 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 17 , and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 18 habit than a quirk (怪癖) in modern times I, an experienced letter writer. can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional(情感的) communication.
In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 19 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 20 their inner (内心的) feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 21 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn’t see before. And we are 22 to show our emotions fully.
If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 23 would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 24 of ink (墨水) in the air.
It 25 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the: form of a letter, rather than any other media.
16. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat
17. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly
18. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national
19. A. composers B. visitors C. inventors D. professors
20. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing
21. A. When B. Before C. Till D. Though
22. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited D. forced
23. A customs B. reasons C. challenges D. achievements
24. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price
25. A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out
Key: 16-20 BCADC 21-25 ADBCD
95.(2019江苏南通)
Thank you very much. Thank you!
Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. If I can’t make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short.
It’s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a 16 basic training, which I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without 17 and long painful runs in the soft sand, I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful.
The training also needed to find those who could 18 in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, I’d like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great 19 .
Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would 20 in our rooms. The first thing they did was to 21 our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.
It was a(n) 22 task. But every morning we were required to make our beds 23 . It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.
If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the 24 task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will 25 you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have 26 into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can’t do the little things right, you will 27 be able to do the big things right.
28 the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn’t matter whether I ever 29 a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is made-that you made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.
In general, if you want to change the world, 30 off by making your bed. I hope all of
you will have a brighter future!
16. A. day’s B. week’s C. month’s D. year’s
17. A. water B. sleep C. food D. air
18. A. doubt B. lead C. separate D. hurry
19. A. success B. support C. pain D. pity
20. A. rest B. exercise C. appear D. relax
21. A. check B. clean C. mend D. make
22. A. exciting B. interesting C. simple D. difficult
23. A. softly B. messily C. slowly D. perfectly
24. A. first B. only C. same D. last
25. A. need B. warn C. invite D. encourage
26. A. thrown B. put C. turned D. divided
27. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. easily
28. A. Protecting B. Changing C. controlling D. Connecting
29. A. rose B. risked C. served D. celebrated
30. A. start B. run C. get D. take
Key:16~20:DCBAC 21~25:ADDAD 26~30:CBBCA
96.（2019甘肃天水）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
March 22 is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on（号召）us to 71 and protect water. Today, we're facing
terrible water problems. Among them, the waste water problem is rather 72 , And the subject of
World Water Day in 2017 is “waste water”.
What is waste water? It is used water. Usually, waste water comes from homes, 73 ,
hospital and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing machines,
taking showers and using kitchens. The rain also 74 waste water when it is running down the
street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 75
harmful in it．
76 must we treat（处理）waste water? Waste water has a big influence in our lives. It
causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and
our own 77 .
How can we treat waste water? Different kinds of waste water need different ways of treatment.
Waste water 78 homes can be reused.Then there will be 79 waste water. Also, factory waste water has to be cleaned 80 it goes back to nature.
71.A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch
72.A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious
73.A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas
74.A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up
75.A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody
76. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How
77. A. work B. interest C. health D. business
78. A. on B. for C. with D. from
79. A. less B. more C. better D. worse
80. A. and B. whether C. after D.before
Key: 71-75 BDACB 76-80 CCDAD
97.（2019辽宁辽阳）
I stood in my grandmother’s front yard with my son. He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop （圈）. You know the types. You dip（浸）the loop in the bottle, pull it 21 and blow it to make bubbles（气泡）.
My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew, but 22 to blow bubbles. He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, “ Daddy, 23 you make bubbles?” I hadn’t blown bubbles for years. I am a chemist by education. All my knowledge is 24 when it comes to try to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water. I had no more success than my son.
After several tries 25 the loop of soapy water, I gently（轻轻地）breathed on it. My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble 26 and moved slowly in the air. He grabbed （抓住）the loop , dipped and blew. No bubbles , I 27 explained to him, “ Son, you can’t blow so hard; you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles.” He followed my 28 and blew gently. This time he made a big beautiful bubble, then 29
There are some things that you can get with force, 30 there are other things that only some with the gentleness of a soft breath. The closer something is to higher spirit, the more it is like bubbles; it can’t be forced.
21. A.down B.off C.out D.along
22. A.tried B.learned C.managed D.failed
23. A.may B.can C.must D.should
24. A.useless B.wide C.helpful D.basic
25. A.in B.up C.on D.into
26. A.worked out B.tried out C.set out D.came out
27. A.happily B.angrily C.patiently D.sadly
28. A.plan B.suggestion C.order D.rule
29. A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
30. A.but B.and C.unless D.if
Key:21---25 CDBCC 26---30DCCAA
98.（2019新疆建设兵团）
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was ____16____ The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Aha , there is ____17____milk in it. That’s great!” She went into it and began to drink.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn’t come _____18_____ the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat camp up to the table. When the cat ____19____the cry he jumped onto the table so ___20___and said, “You’ll be my nice lunch!” The little mouse was very clever and she ___21___for a moment and said. “Brother Cat ,you mustn’t roll the bottle.” ___22___?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)”, said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her ____23____soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into ____24____The little mouse ran _____25_____ as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
16. A. big B. strong C. weak D. small
17. A. little B. some C. few D. a few
18. A. into B. up C. out of D. down
19. A. heard B. saw C. tasted D. looked
20. A. happy B. honest C. honestly D. happily
21. A. ate B. thought C. drank D. took
22. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
23. A. dying B. die C. to die D. died
24. A. boxes B. glasses C. pieces D. cakes
25. A. away B. in C. to D. at
Key:16--20 DBCAD; 21--25BCBCA
99.（2019内蒙包头）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was 36 because I had
a first-class(头等的) ticket. And in first class, the seats are 37 , and the food is more delicious, Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane! Seat 1A . Before boarding, I 38 a young lady who had a big suitcase(手提箱) and several carry-on bags holding a crying baby. 39 , the handle(把手) of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor. She tried 40 the case and her bags landed on the floor, too.
“Let me help.” I said to her.
I 41 her suitcase over my left shoulder, put her bags on my right and asked, “Where to?”
“Gate 20,” she said, and showed me her ticket. Seat 24B
“Oh, we are on the same flight.”
Boarding started, and I 42 that she needed the first class ticket. “It looks like you could use the first-class ticket more than me. I know how 43 it can be flying with a kid. Why don’t we trade tickets?”
“Are you sure?” she asked.
“Yes, just take my ticket and give me yours. I really don’t 44 . I’m just going to be working the whole time, anyway.”
“That’s very kind of you.” she said, and expressed her 45 as we traded our tickets.
Then we boarded the plane. I was surprised at the good 46 it give me while watching her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, seat 24 B or 47 I was sitting didn’t seem that bad at all. At one point during the flight I wanted to see how she was doing. So I 48 , walked to the first-class section, and had a look. There she was with her baby, 49 asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and 50 seat 1A. I felt like a million bucks. I’ve got to keep doing this kind of thing.
36. A. excited B. bored C. sad D. worried
37. A. smaller B. bigger C. dirtier D. shorter
38. A. asked B. learned C. noticed D. thought
39. A. Seriously B. Successfully C. Secrectly D. Suddenly
40. A. finding B. lifting C. putting D. changing
41. A. knocked B. threw C. pulled D. hung
42. A. hoped B. regretted C. realized D. suggested
43. A. strange B. easy C. hard D. funny
44. A. mind B. understand C. want D.stand
45. A. pity B. fear C. advice D. thanks
46. A. taste B. chance C. memory D. feeling
47. A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whoever
48. A. got up B. put up C. turned up D. took up
49. A. all B. both C. either D. neither
50. A. popular B. terrible C. straight D. comfortable
Key:36--40 ABCDB 41--45 BCCAD 46--50DCABD
100.（2019甘肃定西）
Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor． The children and their dad were（1） Last Monday evening． Mum（2） and said，"I （3） do some more work here all the hospital． Ask Dad（4） your dinner．"
"Oh no!" said Matt．"Dad（5） cook!"
The family （6） some food in the kitchen cupboards． They found some onions， potatoes and（7） ．" What can we make with these？" asked Matt． "I' m very （8） ! I think I could eat a horse!"Then Lucy said， "I know! We can make （9） ． "Matt was not happy． He said， "I don't like soup． I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry， Mutt， "Dad said．"We haven't got any paste or vegetables． We （10） have these vegetables to eat for dinner．"
Lucy and Dad made the soup． Then the（11） of them sat down and started eating． Lucy asked Matt，"So，（12） do you think？""It's fantastic! I （13） it!"Matt answered．
"Can I have （14） bowl of soup， please？ "（15） they all laughed． What an able cook Dad is!
（1）A． at home
B． in a zoo
C． on a farm
D． in a restaurant
（2）A． phoned
B．came
C．arrived
D．left
（3）A． had to
B． have to
C． didn't have to
D． don't have to
（4）A． to eat
B． to buy
C． to make
D． to finish
（5）A． won't
B． mustn't
C． needn't
D．can't
（6）A． look for
B． looked for
C． is looking for
D． have looked
（7）A． apples
B． meat
C． carrots
D． fish
（8）A． tired
B． excited
C．sad
D．hungry
（9）A． soup
B． salad
C．meatballs
D． hamburgers
（10）A． hard
B． only
C． still
D．even
（11）A． two
B． three
C． four
D．five
（12）A． what
B．how
C．why
D． when
（13）A． don 't care about
B． hate
C．love
D． can't stand
（14）A． other
B．the other
C．others
D．another
（15）A． Or
B． But
C． And
D． Because
Key:1--5:AABCD 6--10BCDAB 11--15BACDC
101.（2019山东泰安）
Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 26 with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he __27_ to see his doctor.
The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境). "Go abroad," he said.
"But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black.
"It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 28 . Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 29 your weight. Avoid eating rich food. "
Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 30__ himself through gestures(手势). He took part in a physical training course. The instructor (指导者) __31 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees. He had to lie on
the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 32 some time his muscles (肌肉) grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial (金融) worries and 33 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 34 trees and birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his 35 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general.
16. A. good B. interested C. satisfied
27. A. decided B. refused C. suggested
28. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more
29. A. add B. increase C. lose
30. A. express B. say C. talk
31. A. forced B. asked C. made
32. A. While B. After C. Past
33. A. nearly B. never C. not
34. A. think B. avoid C. notice
35. A. worries B. improvement C. friendship
Key:26-30 CABCA 31-35 CBACB
102.（2019浙江绍兴）
I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing.
The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 17 , my husband just lost his job. I don’t know how I can 18 the holidays.”
Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families.
My 19 hurt, I wanted to help but didn’t know 20 . Should I offer to pay for her
food, or ask for her husband’s resume（简历）？
21 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it would help.
“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you’re going through a really 23 time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”
I 24 her the small card from my wallet.
When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 26 to me.”
To tell the truth, her reply was a little 27 , Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”
After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.
The words on the card?
“You Matter.”
A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 29 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.
16. A. him B. her C. me D. us
17. A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good
18. A. get through B. give up C. put off D. talk about
19. A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg
20. A. how B. when C. where D. why
21. A. After B. Although C. As D. Once
22. A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often
23. A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special
24. A. handed B. lent C. read D. sold
25. A. expressions B. letters. C. sentences D. words
26. A. explains B. introduces C. means D. suggests
27. A. boring B. exciting C. relaxing D. surprising
28. A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake
29. A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet
30. A. silly B. sorry C. well D. warm
Key:16---20:BDACA 21--25CCBAD 26--30CDBAD
103.（2019内蒙古赤峰）
通读下面短文，从每小蔑所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 41 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6 - year - old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang' s mother lives with them and helps them 42 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.
Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang ' s mother' s birthday. The couple wanted to do 43 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆）of warn water and asked his mother to sit 44 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 45 into the water. After that he began to wash them 46 His wife helped to comb his mother'® hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 47 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother, s hair, too. But he was not 48 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the wannth and love in the family.
As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our _49_ to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 50 with them on happiness. the phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.
41. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each
42. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look at
43. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
44. A. in B. on C. under D. in front of
45. A. foot B. feet C. hand D. hands
46. A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly
47. A. advised B. suggested C. made D. followed
48. A. old B. tall C. short D. young
49. A. good B. many C. best D. most
50. A. chat B. sleep C. meal D. rest
Key:41--45ACBDB; 46--50ADACA
104（2019广西贵港）
Alan and Jack are friends． They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks
or geese（鹅）． So （1） a cold January evening last year， the two boys walked onto
the frozen（结冰的）river near their homes to get a better look． They（2） a rock onto
the ice to test it．They thought the ice could hold their （3） ． Then they stepped（
踏）on it． But when Jack took（4） steps， he fell through the frozen surface suddenly．
Alan ran to help his friend． He tried to（5） Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land． But the ice didn't hold， and he fell in， too．
Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John，a neighbor（6） nearby on his way to the store， quickly stopped the car （7） he heard the shout． Seeing the boys， he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈），（8） his shoes and jumped into the water． John swam towards Alan and Jack， and took（9） back to land． They were taken to the hospital at once．（10） ， they were saved． They were really thankful to their brave neighbor．
1. A.at B.in C.on D.of
2. A.threw B.grave C.collected D.took
3. A.shoes B.feet C.height D.weight
4. A.a little B.a few C.little D.few
5. A.pull B.push C.pick D.protect
6. A.singing B.running C.walking D.driving
7. A.before B.while C.after D.unless
8. A.put on B.took off C.cleaned up D.turned off
9. A.their B.theirs C.themselves D.them
10. A.Secondly B.Actually C.Finally D.Especially
Key:1--5CADDA;6--10DCBDC
105.（2019山东日照）
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left hom to work.
One morning , beside his 11 lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.
“ Why two bags?” her father asked. “ The other is something else,” Molly answered. “ What’s in it?” “Just something . Take it with you.”
He put 12 paper bag into his briefcase（公文包）, kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things : a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, 5 small stones , and 12 coins. The 13 father smiled , finished eating and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket , Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him 14 he was reading the newspaper.
“Where’s my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”
“ I 15 it at the office. Why?” “ I forgot to put this 16 in it.” She said. “ And, besides, Daddy , the things in the bag are the things I really like---I thought you might like to 17 with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you , Dadddy?”
“ Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he 18 .
While Molly hugged（拥抱）her father’s neck, he opened the note that read,” I love you , Daddy.” Molly had given him her 19 ---all that a 7--year--old held.
Love in a paper bag, and he 20 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 21 . Just before the night cleaner , he found all the things back and carried the bag home 22
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 23 a long time to tell. 24 had a story or a memory.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 25 but it is so easily forgotten.
1. A.usual B.new C.spare D.warm
2. A.all B.both C.some D.many
3. A.angry B.careful C.busy D.strict
4. A.since B.till C.as D.because
5. A.forgot B.hid C.kept D.left
6. A.letter B.message C.diary D.note
7. A.play B.joke C.talk D.deal
8. A.lied B.promised C.nodded D.agreed
9. A.coins B.stones C.shells D.treasures
10. A.cleaned B.missed C.threw D.dropped
11. A.school B.office C.shop D.home
12. A.worriedly B.actively C.carefully D.luckily
13. A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took
14. A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something
15. A.rule B.truth C.idea D.way
Key:11--15ABCCD; 16--20DAADB; 21--25BCDCB
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