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初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(五)(附参考答案

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初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(五)‎ 一、(  )21.Betty likes       very much.She draws pictures every day.‎ A.art B.music C.sport D.science 二、(  )22.Cross the road carefully,       you will keep yourself safe.‎ A.so B.or C.but D.and 三、(  )23.I am greatly interested in this painting.It       the painter’s love for nature.‎ A.expresses B.discusses C.expects D.imagines 四、(  )24.Jim never does as       as his cousin.He makes a lot of mistakes.‎ A.nice B.better C.well D.best 五、(  )25.My pen pal said he would write to me, but I       any letters from him so far.‎ A.won’t receive B.haven’t received C.hadn’t received D.didn’t receive 六、(  )26.The flowers must       once a week.‎ A.water B.be watered C.be watering D.watered 七、(  )27.All the kids had a lot of fun       Children’s Day.They sang and danced happily all day.‎ A.in B.at C.of D.on 八、(  )28.Please       Mike.It’s time for school.‎ A.get up B.pick up C.wake up D.dress up 九、(  )29.—I lost the chance to take part in the sports meeting.‎ ‎—      ! ‎ A.Well done B.Good luck C.What a pity D.Congratulations 十、(  )30.There are four       students in my school.‎ A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 十一、(  )31.Look! There’s       football under the teacher’s desk.Let’s play        football, OK? ‎ A./; /‎ B.a; /‎ C.a; the D.a; a 十二、(  )32.Hi! This is       new teacher.      name is Linda.‎ A.your;My B.his;Your C.your;Her D.her;His 十三、(  )33.There       one apple and two oranges on the desk.‎ A.is B.be C.are D.were 十四、(  )34.—His handwriting is very careful.‎ ‎—Yeah.With the help of him, his sister writes as       as him.‎ A.care B.careful C.more carefully D.carefully 十五、(  )35.—       I watch TV now, Mom? ‎ ‎—No, it’s too late, and you       go to bed.‎ A.May; have to B.Will; should C.Can; will D.Must; need 十六、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。‎ ‎  Vacations always make me happy.Today is the last day of my spring vacation,  36  I decide to write something about it.‎ ‎  When I don’t go to school,I like to play games with my sister,  37  in the library and walk around.Sometimes I play with my friends. 38  the first day of my spring vacation,my two friends Brock and Kate came to my home for a party.We  39  really late that night and had lots of fun!The next morning,Kate overslept(睡过头).Brock and I wrapped(用……包裹)  40  in a sleeping bag!Later we all went outside and  41  our bikes around.Brock tried to ride my sister’s bicycle,but he was too big! ‎ ‎  A few days after that,I went to my friend Liam’s  42  for a party.Before I went to his home,I played ping-pong with Liam.Although I lost(输掉) the game,I still had lots of  43 .‎ ‎  Yesterday I went to another  44  Kathleen’s house.She is one of my sister’s friends, 45 .I had a great time with Kathleen.We played lots of games.They were really interesting! ‎ ‎(  )36.A.although B.so C.if D.or ‎(  )37.A.sing B.dance C.read D.eat ‎(  )38.A.On B.In C.Of D.At ‎(  )39.A.woke up B.put up C.got up D.stayed up ‎(  )40.A.me B.her C.us D.them ‎(  )41.A.bought B.took C.washed D.rode ‎(  )42.A.camp B.car C.house D.school ‎(  )43.A.help B.fun C.work D.money ‎(  )44.A.friend B.sister C.brother D.classmate ‎(  )45.A.too B.either C.also D.neither 十七、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。‎ ‎               Healthy eating ‎  Healthy eating is important to us.What and how should we eat to be healthy?‎ ‎  Firstly, we must have enough food, never too much or too little.The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.‎ ‎  Secondly, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet.Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables.Rice and bread give us energy.Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow.Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.‎ ‎  Thirdly, we should eat regularly.It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything at all in the morning.It is bad for their health.In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.‎ ‎  In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.‎ ‎(  )46.We eat food freely.‎ ‎(  )47.We should eat different kinds of healthy foods.‎ ‎(  )48.Vegetables are the most important food for our health.‎ ‎(  )49.The more regularly we eat, the healthier we are.‎ ‎(  )50.All the students don’t have a regular breakfast.‎ 十八、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎  Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.‎ ‎  The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.‎ ‎  Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time.Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming.You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.‎ ‎(  )51.The best title for the passage is “      ”.‎ A.Money Makes You Happy B.The Secrets of Happiness C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D.Good Friends Make You Happy ‎(  )52.The second paragraph tells us that       .‎ A.the more friends you have, the happier you will be B.we shouldn’t think about our future C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D.some people fail to live a happy life ‎(  )53.The passage gives us       pieces of advice on happiness.‎ A.one B.two C.three D.four ‎(  )54.The writer thinks that       .‎ A.everyone knows how to live a happier life B.it’s wrong to spend time on work C.hobbies take up too much time D.doing good things for someone can make you happier ‎(  )55.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?‎ A.Reading a good book.‎ B.Traveling to a foreign country.‎ C.Playing a sport.‎ D.Spending time with close friends.‎ 十九、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎  Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future mail.‎ ‎  “The letter should be sent next Mother’s Day and not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofan, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service.‎ ‎  Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother’s Day.‎ ‎  “Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of ‘time’ in another way,” said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a “future mail” company.Zheng thinks “future mail” letters help remind us of care, friendship and love.‎ ‎  While “future mail” is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.‎ ‎  Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged.‎ ‎  Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers.Psychologists (心理学家) said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service.Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between the past and the present when they receive the letter.‎ ‎(  )56.“Future mail” is a(n)       way to send your letter.‎ A.fast B.old C.new D.cheap ‎(  )57.The underlined word “compensated” means “      ”in Chinese.‎ A.赔偿 B.完成 C.送达 D.抛弃 ‎(  )58.The “future mail” service is popular among       .‎ A.junior students B.college students ‎ C.young children D.blue-collar workers ‎(  )59.The “future mail” service can help us       .‎ A.sign a contract B.express our love and care ‎ C.forget friendship ‎ D.understand the meaning of “time” in a wrong way ‎(  )60.You’d better use “future mail” if you want to       .‎ A.save money from sending express mail B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly C.talk with your friends about your life freely D.send your best wishes to yourself on January 1st, 2020‎ 二十、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎   61  Sometimes you can find a job easily by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告栏).Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. 62  ‎ ‎  Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet.For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things, meet people or find a job. 63  ‎ ‎   Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 64  Many college students like this way better.‎ ‎   At times, some experts(专业人士)can also help people find a job.Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles.She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. 65  So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.‎ A.It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.‎ B.Looking after children or cleaning houses can get well paid.‎ C.Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.‎ D.For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.‎ E.Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job.‎ F.People can find jobs in many ways.‎ G.People can find jobs with difficulty.‎ ‎61.      62.      63.      64.      65.     ‎ 二十一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.He          to listen to the radio in the morning.(like)‎ ‎67.We look forward to          a long holiday.(have)‎ ‎68.My mother often          TV after supper.(watch)‎ ‎69.Mary enjoys          to music at night.(listen)‎ ‎70.Julia is busy          her homework now.(do)‎ 二十二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式。‎ ‎71.You should          smoking.(放弃)‎ ‎72.I always have a glass of          and a piece of bread for breakfast.(甜牛奶)‎ ‎73.The visitors are not allowed to          in a museum.(拍照)‎ ‎74.These photos can          the life in the countryside.(使我想起)‎ ‎75.You’d better tell your son the truth         .(亲自)‎ 二十三、书面表达。‎ ‎  暑假生活就要开始了,学校德育处要向学生发出倡议,希望大家度过一个充实的暑假,请你以“Have a wonderful summer holiday”为题,结合以下要点(每个要点可以适当发挥)用英语写一篇90词左右的征文(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。‎ 快乐而有意义的暑假 ‎1.读几本好书 ‎2.进行一次旅行 ‎3.帮助他人,参加志愿者活动 ‎           Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday ‎  The summer holiday is coming.If you want to have a wonderful time, here’s some advice for you.                               ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ 参考答案 一、A 二、D 三、A 四、C 五、B 六、B 七、D 八、C 九、C 十、A 十一、B 十二、C 十三、A 十四、D 十五、A 十六、36-40 BCADB 41-45 DCBAA 十七、46-50 FTFTF 十八、51-55 BCCDB 十九、56-60 CABBD 二十、61-65 FCADE 二十一、66. likes 67. having 68. watches 69. listening 70. doing 二十二、71. give up 72. sweet milk 73. take photos 74. remind me of 75. in person 二十三、Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday ‎  The summer holiday is coming. If you want to have a wonderful time, here’s some advice for you. You’d better choose some good books to read. Reading is very important in our life, because we can get knowledge through reading. You can take a trip, too. If you are close to the nature, you will feel relaxed. Both reading and traveling can open up a new world to us.‎ ‎  Besides, you can do some voluntary work during the holiday. I think you will be happy.‎