安徽专版2020中考英语复习完形填空02师之智慧+忠之良言试题人教新目标版 3页

完形填空(二)　师之智慧+忠之良言 ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 ‎ A ‎　　One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to 　1　 a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. ‎ ‎　　The next day she told her students, “From today on, for every person you don't like in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the person's name and the date 　2　 it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day, some of the students' bags were very 　3　. They were told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts(被子) 　4　 , on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them　 5　 students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time　6　 they wouldn't forget it. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and 　7　 terrible. They all tried to get rid of them. ‎ ‎　　Too often we think of tolerance(宽容) as a gift to 　8　 people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨) in our　9　, we will have to carry them around all our lives. ‎ ‎　　Do you think you have got 　10　 from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do? ‎ ‎(　　)1.A.take B.bring C.put D.give ‎(　　)2.A.in B.at C.on D.of ‎(　　)3.A.heavy B.strong C.light D.weak ‎(　　)4.A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.at night D.at noon ‎(　　)5.A.kept B.took C.asked D.made ‎(　　)6.A.as soon as B.since C.so that D.if ‎(　　)7.A.sounded B.tasted C.smelt D.felt ‎(　　)8.A.another B.other C.the other D.others ‎(　　)9.A.hearts B.eyes C.stomachs D.faces ‎(　　)10.A.anything B.nothing C.somebody D.nobody B ‎　　Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, they 　11　 “enjoying” them to end. ‎ ‎　　On every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the 　12　 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.” 　13　, millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why? ‎ ‎　　Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in 　14　 smokers. ‎ 3‎ All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 　15　 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 　16　 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to hear nothing, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, why should common people be afraid? ‎ ‎　　The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence 　17　 habits. Even stronger warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to 　18　. ‎ ‎　　Knowing and believing seem to be two 　19　 things. ‎ ‎　　If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it 　20　!  ‎ ‎(　　)11.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.remember ‎(　　)12.A.dangers B.excuses C.chances D.influence ‎(　　)13.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.For example ‎(　　)14.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.suggesting ‎(　　)15.A.parents B.brothers C.friends D.sisters ‎(　　)16.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.feel ‎(　　)17.A.smoker B.smoker's C.smokers' D.smokers ‎(　　)18.A.make B.work C.do D.get ‎(　　)19.A.different B.pleasant C.similar D.same ‎(　　)20.A.away B.out C.up D.off 3‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ A　[主旨大意]本文介绍了一位老师的一种独特的教育方法。他让学生们在土豆上写上他们不喜欢的人的名字与日期。当土豆腐烂坏掉时就扔掉。这让学生们懂得了少些仇恨,去拥有更加快乐的生活。‎ ‎1—5　BCACD　6—10　CCBAA B　[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。吸烟喝酒危害健康,人们都知道,却很难改变固有的一些生活习惯。短文倡议人们早些认清其危害性,戒烟戒酒。‎ ‎11—15　BACAC　16—20　CCBAC 3‎