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初三英语被动语态专练
( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.
A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up
( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.
A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired
( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.
A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built
( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.
A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought
( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.
A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given
( )6. How ______ the Great Pyramid (金字塔) _______ many years ago without
modern machines.
A. is…built B. would…be built C. have…been built D. was…built
( )7. Mr Li , you _____ on the phone.
A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted
( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ? A. is finished B. Will…be finished
C. Has …been finished D. Would …be finished
( )9.This maths problem _____ out by little Tom. A. can be easily work
B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked
( )10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring. A. not can be planted
B. can be not planted C. can’t be planted D. can not be plant
( )11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago. A. can only be made
B. could only made C. be could only made D. could only be made
( )12.____ to the front at that time ?
A. Could be guns and food carried B. Could guns and food be carried
C. Can guns and food be carried D. Could guns and food were carried
( )13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.
A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent
( )14.We hear a bridge _____ over the river this year.
A. may be built B. may is built C. may be build D. may built
( )15.A book ____ more than once if you want to understand it better.
A. must be readed B. must be read C. must to be read D. must read
( )16.Such films _____ by children like you.
A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen
( )17._____ the book ____ if I can’t finish it in time ?
A. Must…renew B. Must…renewed C. Must…be renew D. Must…be renewed
( )18 “_____ the text ____ today ?” asked Tom
A. Can…be copyed B. May…be copy C. Must…is copied D. Must …be copied
( )19.Kate has a high fever. A doctor must _____ at once.
A. send for B. is sent for C. be sent D. be sent for
( )20.Don't go in . Your son _____ inside the room.
A. is operated on B. is being operated on C. operates on D. has been operated
( )21.Food and clothes ____ by women. A is often talk about
B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about
( )22.The baby ____ when Mother was out. A. well looked after
B. was looked well C. is well looked after D. was well looked after
( )23.In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.
. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up
( )24.Joan said the wallet ____ in no time. A. will be handed in
B. would be handed in C. had been handed in D. would be handed
( )25.Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes ____ by others.
A. is…laughed B. is …laughed at C. was…laughed D. has…been laughed at
( )26.Rubbish ____ but collected and recycled(回收)into useful things .
A. is not now given B. will not now given C. doesn't now be given D. is now not given up
( )27.The rope ____ by the boy when he almost fell down from a tree.
A. caught hold of B. was caught hold C. was caught hold of D. would be caught hold
( )28.People have come to know that their health must ______. A. pay more attention
B. pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to
( )29.The children ____ a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom.
A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to
( )30. A beautiful picture ____ the children in the classroom.
A. was shown to B. was shown C. were shown to D. were shown
( )31. Tom ____ a new bike tomorrow.
A. will lend B. will lent C. will be lent D. will be lent to
( )32. A new bike ____ Tom tomorrow.
A. will be lent B. will be lent to C. was lent to D. is lent to
( )33. The Frenchman ____ some eggs and a glass of milk. A. have been bringing
B. have been brought C. has been brought D. has been bought to
( )34. Some eggs and a glass of milk ____ the Frenchman. A. have been brought to
B. has been brought to C. have been brought D. has been brought
( )35. Miss White said she ____ some beautiful coats in the shop. A. had been show
B. has been shown C. had been shown to D. had been shown
( )36. Miss White said some beautiful coat ____ her in the shop.
A. had shown to B. had been shown to C, had been shown D. had be shown to
( )37. A song ____ the guests by the famous singer now.
A. is sung to B. is being sung for C. is been sung to D. is being sang for
( )38. Pictures _____ the people in the park every day.
A. are drawn for B. are drawn to C. are drew for D. are draw to
( )39. Jack ____ answer the question in French.
A. asked to B. was ask C. was asked D. was asked to
( )40. The guards ____ search the young man.
A. wee ordered B. were order C. were ordered to D. ordered to
( )41. Mr Brown ____ take the medicine twice a day.
A. has told B. has been told to C. has been told D. has be told to
( )42. The Browns ____ leave the hotel already.
A. has been seen B. have being seen C. have been seen to D. have be seen to
( )43. The thieves ____ steal out of the shop in a hurry. A. have been noticed to
B. had been noticed to C. have been notice D. have been noticed
( )44. The boys ____ copy the new words ten times before they went home.
A. were make B. were made to C. were maked to D. was made to
( )45. A man ____ cry for help last night.
A. was heard to B. was heard C. was hear to D. heard to
( )46. Mary ____ do morning exercises on the playground.
A. saw to B. was saw to C . was seen to D. was seen
( )47. Tom ____ watch TV after he finishes his homework
A. will let to B. will be allowed C. will be let D. will be allowed to.
( )48. Now Little Jack ______ draw a picture of a bird.
A. is be helped B. is been helped C. is being helped to D. is being help to
( )49. A letter ______ Tom and will be post tomorrow.
A. has written to B. has been written to C. has written D. has been written
( )50. Great changes ____ in the village since then. A . have been taken place
B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place
( )51. An American film ____ on TV on Saturday evening.
A. is being shown B. will be shown C. will show D. has been shown
( )52. In the last few years Beijing ____ greatly.
A. has changed B. has been changed C. changed D. was changed
( )53. The road _____ repaired now. A. has B. is C. is being D. has been
( )54. The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knew B. is being known C. was know D. is known
( )55. These books ____ in the library for a long time.
A. have kept B. had kept C. have been kept D. were kept
( )56. ____ trees usually_____ in April ?
A. Have…planted B. Are…planted C. Have…been planted D. Do …plant
( )57.The wounded soldiers ____ to the hospital at once.
A. must be sent B. must are sent C. must sent D. must send
( )58. When we got there, the road _____at that time.
A. is being repaired B. was being repaired C. has been repaired D. was repaired
( )59. A nice gift ____ her daughter on her last birthday.
A. is given B. is given to C. was given D. was given to
( )60. He ______ cross the street. A. sees B. saw…to C. was seen D. was seen to
( )61. I think computer ______ in everyday life before long.
A. will use B. will be used C. is used D. was used
( )62. One year ____ into four seasons.
A. has divided B. is divided C. divided D. divides
( )63. The concert _____ next Friday.
A. will be taken place B. will take place C. takes place D. took place
( )64. We _____ to be here at six o'clock.
A. were told B. told C. are told D. will tell
( )65. English _____ all over the world.
A. speak B. speaks C. is spoken to D. is spoken
( )66. ____ these trees ____ on the hill tomorrow ?
A. Will be…planted B. Will…planted C. Will…be planted D. Will…plant
( )67. He ____ much better today. A. is felt B., felt C. is being felt D., is feeling
( )68. The meeting _____ in the room 302.
A. will hold B. will be held C. will be holded D. will held
( )69. Mary told me that the story book must _____ to the library in two days.
A. be return B. be returned C. been returned D. return
( )70. The broken glass ____ away by me already.
A. has been threw B. has thrown C. has been thrown D. has be thrown
( )71. My bad tooth ____ just ____ out by the doctor. A. have been…pulled
B. have…been pulled C. has been…pulled D. has …been pulled
( )72. Vegetables, eggs and meat ____ in this shop.
A. sells B. sold C. is sold D. are sold
( )73. How do you make your room ____ so nice ?
A. looks B. to look C. look D. is looked
( )74. -- ______ the homework _____ by Tom ? -- Not yet.
A. Has…finished B. Has been…finished C . Was…finished D. Has…been finished
( )75. ____ your school library ____ now ?
A. Is…built B. Is… being built C. Does…build D. Is…building
( )76. The wounded soldier must _____ to hospital at once.
A. been taken B. take C. be taken D., being taken
( )77. This shirt can't ____ by washing-machine.
A. be washed B. wash C. be wash D. be washing
( )78. The paper for books and newspapers ____ from wood in this factory.
A. is made B. are made C. is being made D. has been made
( )79. Mr Smith's wallet _____ outside the gate by Mary.
A. was founded B. was found C. was founded out D. is found
( )80. The film ____ in this town now.
A. is showing B. is shown C. is being shown D. is been shown
( )81. Just now he ____ me that a new hotel ____ up near the park the next year.
A. told…was set B. told… would set C. told…would be set D. told…will set
( )82. The policemen ____ for the thief for a long time and finally he ____ by them yesterday.
A. searched…caught B. was searched…was caught
C. searched…was caught D. had searched…was caught
( )83. Do you know _____ ? A. when did it happen
B. when was it happen C. when it was happened D. when it happened
( )84. I asked the man in the shop if the watch can _____ in two days.
A. be repaired B. repair C. repaired D. be repair
( )85. Look, they ____ the students how to run the machines.
A. show B., are being shown C. are shown D. are showing
( )86. The book ____ well _____.
A. has been…written B. is…written C. be…written D, is…wrote
( )87. ____ the children ____ a medical examination once a year ?
A. Do…give B. Is…given C. Are…given D., Does…give
( )88. A lot of books ____ in our library.
A. is kept B. are kept C. is keeping D. are keeping
( )89. When ____ the People's Republic of China _____ ?
A. did…found B. was…found C. was…founded D. did…find
( )90. They _____ to speak at the meeting.
A. ask B. are asked C. were asked D. asked
( ) 91. ______ this fish eaten by them ? A. Is B. Are C. Does D. Do
( ) 92. Some books _____ given _____ him as gifts.
A. is…to B. are…on C. were …to D. are…with
( ) 93.The exercises ____ by us within two hours.
A. could done B. can done C. can do D. can be done
( ) 94.The new house ______ now.
A. is building B. is being build C. building D. is being built
( ) 95. A basket _______ over my head.
A. is hanged B. was hung C. hanged D. hung
( ) 96. He only ____ a little money on clothes. Most of his money _____ on books.
A. is spent…spends B. is spent…spend C. spends…is spent D. spend…are spent
( ) 97. We can't ____ the past. But it ___ by many people. A. be forgotten …is forgotten
B. forget…forget C. be forgotten…forgets D. forget…is forgotten
( ) 98. They _____ paper in this factory. And this kind of paper _____ of cloth.
A. are made…makes B. make…is made C. are made…is made D. make…makes
( ) 99. I ____ by his words . Yes, he always ______ me. A. satisfy…satisfies
B. am satisfied…is satisfied C. am satisfied…satisfies D. satisfy…is satisfied
( ) 100. When his new house _____ next year, he _____into it with new furniture(家俱).
A. is built…will move B. will build…will move
C. will be built…will move D. built…moves
《春雨的色彩》说课稿
一、教材内容分析:
春天里万物复苏,百花争艳、绿草如荫、一派迷人的景色。《春雨的色彩》意境优美,散文诗中绵绵的春雨,屋檐下叽叽喳喳的小鸟,万紫千红的大地,给人以美的陶冶和享受,与此同时启发幼儿通过简洁优美的语言以及相应的情景对话练习感受春天的勃勃生机。激发幼儿热爱大自然的情感,启发幼儿观察、发现自然界的变化,感知春的意韵,并尝试运用多种方法把春雨的色彩表现出来,以此来表达自己的情感体验。
二、幼儿情况分析:
中班下学期的幼儿探究、分析、观察能力有了一定的发展,并且孩子们充满了好奇心和强烈的探究欲,能主动地去探究周围和环境的变化,并且能根据变化运用自己的表达方式将感知到的变化加以表现。同时这个时期的幼儿的语言表达能力及审美能力有一定的发展,孩子们在平时的活动中也积累了许多有关绘画方面的经验在活动展示出来。
三、活动目标:
教育活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿,对教育活动起着主导作用,我根据中班幼儿的实际情况制定了一下活动目标:
1、情感态度目标:引导幼儿感受散文诗的意境美。
2、能力目标:发展幼儿的审美能力和想象力。
3、认知目标:帮助幼儿在理解散文的基础上感受春天的生机,知道春雨对万物生长的作用。
四、活动的重点和难点:
重点是:引导幼儿份角色朗诵小动物的对话,感受散文诗的优美,进而丰富词汇、发展幼儿的观察能力、思维和语言表达能力。
难点是:学习词语“淋、滴、洒、落”、学习春雨的对话、诗句“亲爱的小鸟们,你们说得都对,但都没说全面,我本身是无色的,但我能给春天的大地带来万紫千红”。
五、活动准备:
1、经验准备:课前学会朗诵诗《春天》,并组织幼儿春游,根据天气情况实地观察春雨,让幼儿感受了解春天的有关知识经验。
2、物质准备:小动物头饰、 教学课件、幼儿绘画用纸笔
六、教法:陶行知先生曾经说:“解放儿童的双手,让他们去做去干”所以在本次活动中,我力求对幼儿充分放手,对大限度的激发幼儿的学习兴趣,让他们自己去探究、去发现、去感受,我主要采取了以下教学法:
1、谈话法:在活动得导入环节我运用与幼儿进行有关春天主题的谈话,帮助幼儿积累整理自己积累的有关春天的知识经验。
2、演示法:在活动中我通过多媒体课件向 幼儿展示春天的勃勃生机,《春雨的色彩》散文诗的情景,也是通过课件中轻柔的配乐诗朗诵体现出来的。现代教学辅助手段的运用进一步强化了他的作用,使幼儿对春天、春雨更加了解和熟悉。
3、情景演示法:将幼儿置身于《春雨的色彩》散文情景中,通过角色表演,强化幼儿对春雨的色彩的感受。
此外我还适时采用了交流讨论法、激励法、审美熏陶法和动静交替法加以整合,使幼儿从多方面获得探索过程的愉悦。
七、学法:
1、多种感官参与法:《新纲要》中明确指出:幼儿能用多种感官动手动脑、探究问题,用适当的方式表达交流探索的过程和结果,本次活动中,幼儿通过观察发现自然界的变化,感知春天的意韵,并尝试引导幼儿运用多种方法把春雨的色彩表现出来,以此来表达自己的情感体验。
2、体验法:心理学指出:凡是人们积极参与体验过的活动,人的记忆效果就会明显提高。在活动中,让幼儿自己进行角色表演,说出小动物们之间的对话,一定会留下深刻的印象,同伴之间合作表演的快乐,也将成为他们永远的回忆。
八、教学过程
活动流程我采用环环相扣来组织活动程序,活动流程为激发兴趣谈春天-----看春雨-------欣赏散文诗------情景表演-------经验总结-------审美延(绘画形式)
1、激发兴趣谈春天
“兴趣是最好的老师”。活动开始我利用谈话形式引导幼儿将自己已有的关于春天的经验进行整理,激发幼儿活动兴趣。
2、看春雨
观看课件《春雨的色彩》前半部分,到春雨姐姐欢迎的最热烈老师说:一天,一群小鸟在屋檐下躲雨,他们在争论一个有趣的话题,你们知道他们在争论什么问题吗?(幼儿回答)对他们在争论:春雨到底是什么颜色的?
这样的设计自然合理,进而引出散文诗《春雨的色彩》
3、欣赏散文诗
(1)完整欣赏后请幼儿把不懂得地方提出来,由幼儿提出来,教师引导讨论,帮助幼儿理解散文诗的内容。
(2)寻找句子、加深印象
给幼儿提出要求,请幼儿找一找诗里描写春雨下到草地上、柳树上、桃树上、杏树上、有菜地里、蒲公英上各用那些词语,通过找,让幼儿学会“淋、滴、洒、落”并学会用小动物的话来朗诵、来回答,促进幼儿积极思维,锻炼幼儿的口语表达能力,强调了重点,理解了难点。
4、情景表演:分角色进行朗诵表演。
5、经验总结:
将本家活动内容的前半部分进行总结,给幼儿一个春天的完整印象。
6、扩展延伸、升华主题
引导幼儿运用手工工具,用绘画的方式将幼儿感受到的《春雨的色彩》散文诗的意境描绘出来,巩固和加深幼儿对春天及春雨的任认知。
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