初三英语学案 7页

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?‎ 山师大二附中初三英语备课组 吴冰 Period 1 Section A 1a---2d 学习重点：‎ ‎1. Phrases: make word cards, ask the teacher for help, study for a test, work with a group, what about---, too --- to ---, give a report, for the first time, word by word, be patient ‎2. Sentences: 1) --- How do you study for a test? --- I study by working with a group.‎ ‎2) What about listening to tapes? ‎ ‎3) It’s too hard to understand the voices. ‎ ‎4) The more you read, the faster you’ll be.‎ 课堂检测 选择填空。‎ ‎( ) 1. --- How do you study English? --- I study by ________ word cards.‎ ‎ A. make B. made C. making D. to make ‎( ) 2. What about ________ aloud ________ pronunciation?‎ ‎ A. to read, to practice B. reading, practicing ‎ C. reading, to practice D. to read, practicing ‎( ) 3. I think it really improves my ________ skills.‎ ‎ A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. spoke ‎( ) 4. Just read quickly ________ the main ideas at first. Don’t read word ________ word.‎ ‎ A. getting, by B. to get, by C. getting, in D. to get, in ‎( ) 5. The more he eats, ________ he will be.‎ ‎ A. the fattest B. fatter C. the fat D. the fatter 课后巩固 (带有*的题目为选做题)‎ I. 按要求进行句型转换。‎ ‎1. Read word by word to get the main ideas. (变为否定句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ word by word to get the main ideas.‎ ‎2. She studies English by working with a group. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ________ ________ she ________ English?‎ ‎3. If you read more, you can become a better reader. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎ You can become a better reader ________ _______ more.‎ ‎4. Spoken English is so hard that I can’t understand it. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎ Spoken English is ________ hard ________ me ________ understand.‎ ‎5. If you read more, you’ll be faster. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎ _______ _______ you read, ________ _______ you will be.‎ II. 根据所给汉语, 补全英语句子。‎ ‎1. --- 你怎么学习备考？ --- 我通过看课本学习。‎ ‎--- _______ do you _______ _______ a test? ‎ 7‎ ‎--- I study _________ _________ the textbook.‎ ‎2. 大声朗读练习发音怎么样？ ‎ ‎________ ________ ________ aloud to practice pronunciation?‎ ‎3. 他太兴奋了，无法入眠。‎ ‎ He was _______ excited _______ _______ _______.‎ ‎4. 你不应一个单词一个单词地读，要按意群读。‎ ‎ You shouldn’t read _______ _______ _______, read word groups.‎ ‎5. 越健康，你就会越幸福。‎ ‎ _________ _________ you are, _________ _________ you will be.‎ ‎*III. 完形填空。‎ ‎ How can we practice our spoken English?‎ ‎ The first and the most important thing is to believe in ( 1 ). You should always be full of confidence (信心) or you are never ( 2 ) improve your English. You should often encourage yourself, “Come on, ( 3 ) afraid!”‎ ‎ You should never lose heart and never give up.‎ ‎ Maybe you are afraid of losing face, ( 4 ) you should think we are students and we’re learning English, there’s no need to worry about ( 5 ). You must always be ( 6 ) in practice. There’s no problem that your pronunciation and intonation (语调) can’t be as good as the native people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have chances ( 7 ) in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. But you must know the main way ( 8 ) English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you, instead they will encourage you. So ( 9 ) you are brave enough, you’ll certainly make a rapid progress in your spoken English.‎ ‎ Don’t be shy ( 10 ) afraid! Just have a try.‎ ‎( ) 1. A. yourself B. yours C. you D. your ‎( ) 2. A. be able to B. able to C. able D. can ‎( ) 3. A. don’t B. not be C. don’t be D. no ‎( ) 4. A. because B. so C. though D. but ‎( ) 5. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ‎( ) 6. A. active B. excited C. interesting D. bored ‎( ) 7. A. living B. to live C. will live D. live ‎( ) 8. A. studying B. studied C. to study D. of study ‎( ) 9. A. when B. until C. before D. if ‎( ) 10. A. but B. and C. or D. for Period 2 Section A ‎3a---4c 学习重点 ‎1. Phrases: so --- that ---, be afraid to do, because of, fall in love with, get the meaning, as well, the secret to ---, a piece of cake, look up, so that, take notes, keep a diary in English ‎ ‎2. Sentences: 1） The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. 2） I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. ‎ 7‎ ‎3）I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.‎ 课堂检测 ‎ I. 按要求进行句型转换。‎ ‎1. She began to watch some English movies, too. (变为否定句)‎ ‎ She ________ ________ to watch ________ English movies, ________.‎ ‎2. I was afraid to ask some questions in class. (变为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ afraid to ask ________ questions in class?‎ ‎3. You can read faster by reading word groups. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ________ ________ you read faster?‎ ‎4. The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn’t understand her. (改写同义句)‎ ‎ The teacher spoke ________ quickly ________ me ________ understand.‎ ‎5. You can write to your pen pals to improve your writing. (改写同义句)‎ ‎ You can improve your writing _______ ________ to your pen pals.‎ 课后巩固 (带有*的题目为选做题)‎ I．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. The young man walked so _______ (quick) that we couldn’t follow him.‎ ‎2. Are you afraid _______ (stay) at home alone at night?‎ ‎3. I could get the meaning by _______ (watch) their body language and the ________ (express) on their faces.‎ ‎4. I learned some ________ (use) sentences in these English movies.‎ ‎5. I’m sure you can have a better __________ (understand) of English movies if you keep trying.‎ ‎6. How does your brother practice _________ (speak) English?‎ ‎7. She learns English by ________ (read) English books.‎ ‎8. When she was young, she was shy and she often _______ (hide) behind her textbook and never said anything in class.‎ II. 根据汉语，补全英语句子。‎ ‎1. 由于我发音不好，我害怕上课提问。‎ ‎ I was afraid to ask questions in class ________ ________ my poor __________.‎ ‎2. 她一到济南就喜欢上了这座美丽的城市。‎ ‎ As soon as she got to Jinan, she ________ ________ ________ ________ the beautiful city.‎ ‎3. 其实，有的时候你只需听些关键词就能明白意思。‎ ‎ In fact, sometimes you can get the meaning ________ ________ ________ just the key words.‎ ‎4. 通过听英语电影中的对话，我的发音也得到了提高。‎ ‎ My pronunciation improved ________ ________ by ________ ________ the conversations in English movies.‎ 7‎ ‎5. 如果你不懂这些单词，你应该查查词典。‎ ‎ If you don’t understand the words, you should ________ ________ ________ in a dictionary.‎ ‎*III. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。‎ ‎ Sports are very popular in schools. In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children often take part in competitive (有竞争的) sports, trying to break school records and take the first place in the sports meeting.‎ ‎ Sports day, or sports meeting, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year. They are also called field days. ‎ ‎ Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and spoon race and the sack race (双腿绑在袋里跑). Other events include skipping (跳跃) race and the three-legged race. In middle and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field (田径) events. They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.‎ ‎ Students’ parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children play. Many schools in the West have “mothers and fathers” races for parents to take part in!‎ ‎ Although sports days are exciting for children, they also have some problems. According to some reports in the US, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much pressure on the children. Some schools don’t have “mothers and fathers” races any more because there is much fighting and cheating.‎ ‎( ) 1. The children often want to become the winner in the sports meeting.‎ ‎( ) 2. The children can play three-legged race in middle and high schools.‎ ‎( ) 3. The school sports are not only for children but also for parents. ‎ ‎( ) 4. Field days are important in western schools.‎ ‎( ) 5. The sports days are good for the students in the US because it is competitive.‎ Period ３ Section B 1a ---2a 学习重点 ‎1. Phrases: spoken English, increase my reading speed, make mistakes in grammar, practice speaking, join an English club ‎2. Sentences: 1） I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. ‎ ‎2） I don’t know enough words to write well. ‎ ‎3） I don’t have a partner to practice English with.‎ 课堂检测 选择填空。‎ ‎( ) 1. I can’t always understand ______ English.‎ ‎ A. speaking B. to speak C. spoke D. spoken ‎( ) 2. She said she didn’t know enough words _______.‎ A. writing well B. writing good C. to write well D. to write good ‎( ) 3. She tries her best _______ English at school.‎ 7‎ A. to practice speaking B. to practice to speak ‎ C. practicing speaking D. practicing to speak ‎( ) 4. I don’t have a partner _______ English ______.‎ A. to practice, with B. to practice, to ‎ C. practicing, with D. practicing, to ‎( ) 5. Maybe you should _______ English club.‎ A. take part an B. take part a C. join a D. join an 课后巩固 (带有*的题目为选做题)‎ I. 选择填空。‎ ‎( ) 1. Bill likes playing football, so he wants ______ a football club.‎ ‎ A. joining B. to join C. to take part D. taking part ‎ ‎( ) 2. She often practices ______ English with her partner.‎ A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoken ‎( ) 3. --- I often chat with my friends on the Internet.‎ ‎ --- You are so smart! Will you please tell me ______?‎ A. how to do B. how to do it C. how to use D. how can I use it ‎( ) 4. My brother often makes mistakes ______ spelling some of the words.‎ A. with B. at C. on D. in ‎( ) 5. You can increase your ______ speed by ______ more reading.‎ ‎ A. reading, doing B. read, do C. reading, to do D. to reading, to do II．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. She is sad because she can’t often get the __________ (pronounce) right.‎ ‎2. I don’t know how _________ (improve) my writing skills.‎ ‎3. She is very worried because she can’t always understand her English teacher’s ________ (speak) English.‎ ‎4. I want to find a pen pal to practice ________ (write).‎ ‎5. She can’t ________ (spell) English words. She often forgets a lot of new words.‎ ‎*III. 阅读短文，完成后面的任务。‎ ‎ People living in different countries made different words. Today there are about one thousand five hundred languages in the world. Each contains (包含) many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.‎ ‎ The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.‎ 根据短文选择最佳答案。‎ ‎( ) 1. The number of different languages spoken is about __________.‎ ‎ A. 150 B. 15,000 C. 500 D. 1,500‎ 7‎ ‎( ) 2. Before you leave your school, you’ll learn _________.‎ ‎ A. only two thousand words B. five hundred thousand words ‎ C. only one thousand or more words D. three or four thousand words ‎( ) 3. To make your vocabulary bigger, you must _________.‎ A. get as many dictionaries as you can ‎ B. read as many books as you can C. buy a lot of books ‎ D. have a very large English dictionary ‎( ) 4. You will enjoy _________.‎ ‎ A. the books written in easy English B. your dictionary ‎ C. your new words D. finding new words in a dictionary 根据短文内容，将下列句子译成汉语。‎ ‎5. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words.‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________‎ ‎6. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read.‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________‎ Period 4 Section B 2b --- Self check 学习重点 ‎1. Phrases: be born with, depend on, in common, create an interest, be interested in, pay attention to, connect --- with, get bored, even if, be afraid of, make mistakes, learn from, take notes, find out, be stressed out, on your own, over and over again ‎2. Sentences: 1）But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. ‎ ‎2） --- and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. ‎ ‎3）Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.‎ ‎4）He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.‎ 课堂检测 选择填空。‎ ‎( ) 1. I think you can make conversations with your friends ________ English.‎ ‎ A. to practice to speak B. practicing to speak ‎ C. to practice speaking D. practicing speaking ‎( ) 2. Whether or not you can do this well _______ your learning habits.‎ ‎ A. connects with B. pays attention to ‎ C. depends on D. succeeds by ‎( ) 3. The great scientist succeeded ________ many times and learning from his mistakes.‎ ‎ A. to try B. by trying C. with trying D. tried ‎( ) 4. Good learners often try to look for ways _______ what they have learned.‎ ‎ A. to review B. reviewing C. review D. reviewed ‎( ) 5. You should pay attention _______ your reading speed.‎ A. to increase B. increased C. of increasing D. to increasing 7‎ 课后巩固 (带有*的题目为选做题)‎ I．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. Research shows that _________ (success) _________ (learn) have good habits in common.‎ ‎2. I think you should pay attention to _________ (listen) to your teacher carefully in class.‎ ‎3. Children will get _________ (bore) if parents always make them do those _________ (bore) things.‎ ‎4. I think you need _________ (practice) _________ (speak) English more.‎ ‎5. You __________ (forget) the things unless you use them.‎ ‎6. His mother is afraid of _________ (take) planes.‎ ‎7. I’m sure you’ll succeed by _________ (keep) _________ (try).‎ ‎8. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and _________ (change) you, so learn _________ (wise) and learn well.‎ II. 按要求进行句型转换。‎ ‎1. I’m afraid of speaking in front of others. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ _______ you _______ of speaking in front of others?‎ ‎2. She takes notes by writing down the key words. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ _______ _______ she _______ notes?‎ ‎3. She often writes to her foreign friends to improve her writing skills. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎ She often improves her writing skills _______ _______ to her foreign friends.‎ ‎4. Is knowledge from questioning? (改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎ _______ knowledge _______ _______ questioning?‎ ‎5. Keep trying, or you can’t succeed. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎ You can succeed _______ you don’t _______ _______ trying.‎ III. 根据汉语，补全英语句子。‎ ‎1. 你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。‎ ‎ ________ or not you can do this well ________ ________ your learning habits.‎ ‎2. 如果你对某事感兴趣，你就更容易对它进行长时间的关注。‎ ‎ If you are ________ ________ something, it is easier for you to ________ ________ ________ it for a long time.‎ ‎3. 好的学习者经常把他们需要学的知识与有趣的事物联系起来。‎ ‎ Good learners often ________ what they need to learn ________ something interesting.‎ ‎4. 即使你学好了某些东西，但如果不应用你也会忘记。‎ ‎ ________ ________ you learn something well, you will forget it ________ you use it.‎ ‎5. 好的学习者将坚持练习他们所学的东西，并且他们不害怕出错。‎ ‎ Good learners will keep ________ what they have learned, and they are not ________ ________ ________ mistakes.‎ 7‎