仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit 5 Topic 1同步练习 15页

Unit5 Topic1 同步检测题 (考试时间: 90 分钟，满分:100 分) 第一部分 听力 (20 分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )6.A.Mount Ali. B.West Lake. C.Mazu Temple. ( )7.A.Yes, I am. B.No, I don’t. C.Only a little. ( )8.Anhui province. B.Henan province. C.Shanxi province. ( )9.A.Mount Sun Moon. B.Sun Moon Lake. C.Sun Moon River. ( )10.The Great Wall. B.The West Lake. C.Shaolin Temple. Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5 分) ( )11.A.Over 5,000 years. B.About 5,000 years. C.Less than 4,000 years. ( )12.A.At the library. B.At home. C.In the office. ( )13.A.The Foggy City. B.The Mount City. C.The Foggy City and the Mount City. ( )14.A.Tomorrow. B.The day after tomorrow. C.Yesterday. ( )15.A.People don’t love the beautiful scenery. B.It’s worth seeing. C.You’re welcome to go there. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分） ( )16.Where did he spend his summer vacation? A. Hankou. B. Haikou. C. Beijing. FA B C D E F ( )17.What’s the weather like there? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. ( )18.What’s the population there? A.1,500,000. B.150,000. C.1,050,000. ( )19.What interesting places can we visit there? A.The Hairui Tomb. B. The Great Wall. C.The West Lake. ( )20.Where does the city lie? A.Beijing. B. Hainan. C.Zhejiang. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (55 分) Ⅰ.单项选择。(10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选择项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1.—China is a great country with 5,000 years history. —Yes, it’s three years I went to China last time. I want to go there again. A.in; since B.of; since C.in; until D.of; until ( )2.People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells in the past, so they had to ______ water from a stream far away. A.bring B.fetch C.take D.give ( )3.We visited Jokhang Temple and Potala Palace, and also saw many ______ people and some other places of ______ . A.interested, interested B.interested, interest C.interesting, interested D.interesting, interest ( )4.This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read. A.what B.which C.that D.it ( )5.—China has many famous mountains, such Mount Hua, Mount Heng and Mount Emei. —Yes, and most of them in the western part of China. A.as; lie B.as; live C.for; stand D.for; lie ( )6.Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited. A.is known as B.regards as C.is famous for D.considers as ( )7.—Can you introduce the schoolboy us all? —OK. He prefers drawing and always loses in it. A.to; him. B.for; himself C.to; himself D.for; him ( )8.The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program“I am a singer” is from 21st century Talent Net. A.who B.whom C.which D.that ( )9.The weather here is so pleasant that visitors will come here for their holidays in winter. A.the number of B.a great number of C.the great number of D.numbers of ( )10.—What do you think of the West Lake? —It’s worth . A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits Ⅱ.情景交际。(5 分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Kate! How was your holiday last week? B: 11 A: Where did you go? B: I went to Kunming with my parents. A: Oh, do you mean the place 12 B: Yes, it is really wonderful! A: How long did you stay there? B: 13 A: Have you visited other places? B: 14 A: Lunan? Could you tell me something about it? B: 15 You can go and have a visit. A: I will if I have time. A.I have been there for five days. B.We also went to Lunan then. C.It’s really worth visiting. D.Oh, it was great! E. which is known as the Spring City? F. We stayed there for five days. G. which lies in the southwest of China? 11._______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______ Ⅲ.完形填空。(10 分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳 答案。 The Great Wall in China is known to people all over the world. It 16 the Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a 17 man.”? The Great Wall is 18 wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometres long, and 19 four and five metres wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 20 side by side(并排) along the top. It was very 21 to build such a great wall without our modern machines. All the work had to 22 by hand. Many people were made 23 the wall away from their homes. Thousands of them 24 and were buried(埋葬) under the wall. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood(血肉) of 25 men. ( )16.A.calls B.is calling C.is called D.called ( )17.A.good B.true C.important D.clever ( )18.A.longer B.higher C.the longest D.the highest ( )19.A.between B.among C.at D.with ( )20.A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk ( )21.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.quick ( )22.A.do B.done C.be done D.was doing ( )23.A.work on B.to work on C.worked on D.working on ( )24.A.die B.dead C.death D.died ( )25.A.millions B.millions of C.three million of D.three millions Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30 分) (A) Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns ( 角 ) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants ( 传 人 ) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one's child will become a dragon,” which means hoping he or she will be successful. It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous “dragons”who have done excellent things, for example, Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head – Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. It was the year of the Dragon two years ago. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the“descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be“dragons”. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）26. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize? A. A combination of many animals. B. Chinese sayings and idioms. C. Traditional festivals. D. Strength and good luck. （ ）27. In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon. ” means in Chinese. A. 龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃 （ ）28. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? He may be . A. creative, confident, brave and powerful B. creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered C. lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered D. lucky, confident, creative and successful （ ）29. Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon? A. 1988. B. 1998. C. 2008. D. 2018. （ ）30. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Dragons are real animals. B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons. C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful. D. The“descendants of the dragon”are often called“dragons”. (B) Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract tourists to the island. Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel for many years. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean (太平洋), in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the sky in the quiet water. People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery here is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much bigger than small boats. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no grand hotels like the one we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francesco. No matter where people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )31.What’s Hawaii famous for? A.The beautiful beaches. B.The tourists to the island. C.The tourists to the island. D.Surfing and water skiing. ( )32.What does the sun drop like in the tropical lands? A.The sea. B.A ball of golden fire. C.A glow. D.The quiet water. ( )33.The first people came to Hawaii . A.in 1987 B.in 1012 C.about twenty-five years ago D.about two thousand years ago ( )34.The beauty of the islands for centuries. A.has changed B.has greeted the first tourists C.has remained nearly unchanged D.has been the same ( )35.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.People really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. B.People often have a quiet, unhappy time walking along the water. C.People only in Japan dream of seeing the beautiful islands. D.People found the beautiful red sand beaches in Hawaii. (C) I’m Cathy Brown. I am now working for the Sunshine Travel Service in Changsha. I have just come back from Taiwan, the biggest island of China. It is in the Pacific Ocean(太平洋) to the east of Fujian. Last week, I took a group of French holiday-makers for a week’s trip to Taiwan. We traveled all around the island. There are a lot of places of interest. My favorite is Sun Moon Lake. You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down from your plane, you will find the answer yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island that is called Pearl Island because it looks like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side it looks like a moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake. There are many mountains around this lake. One of the nearest is Mount Ali. We stayed there for three days. We also had a dancing party with Gaoshan people. On our first day there we went to the mountain and watched the sun going down slowly in the west. On our last day we got up early and saw the beautiful sunrise(日出). Taiwan is a wonderful place which is known for beautiful scenery. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 36.将文中画线句子改为定语从句。 _______________________________________________________________ 37.What does the word “holiday-maker” in this passage mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 假期的 B. 制造者 C. 旅游 D. 度假者 38.Which place does Cathy like best? _______________________________________________________________ 39.Why do people call the lake Sun Moon Lake? 40.They stayed in Mount Ali for ______. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (25 分) Ⅰ.词汇。(10 分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。 41.I don’t know of her. Would you mind i ______ her to me? 42.I have never been to the United S of America. 43.He is almost 2 metres in h . 44.Most of the houses are built of s . 45.The man is very rich, he has many t . (B)根据句意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。 A great number of , be famous for, lie in, a symbol of, make ... come true 46.The cow of stone is the city. 47.Mary has ___________ her college dream __________now. 48.Turfan _________ its grapes all over the world. 49.There are__________ tourists coming to Beijing every year. 50.Mount Changbai that __________ the northeast of China is famous for Tianchi. Ⅱ.根据短文内容，将所给地名填入文中适当的位置。(5 分) Welcome to Beijing, everyone! Now we are standing in 51 , which is the most famous square in our country. On the left, there are two museums—the Museum of Chinese History and 52 . We can get lots of knowledge about Chinese history from here. On the right, over there, is 53 . The government often holds important meetings there. Now follow me, please. Let’s go to 54 . It’s opposite Tian’anmen square. Go across 55 , we’ll get to it in a few minutes. A. the Museum of Chinese Revolution B. the Forbidden City C. Chang’an Street D. the Great Hall of the people E. Tian’anmen Square 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. Ⅲ.书面表达。(10 分) 假如你叫刘芳，你的美国笔友 Annie 打算暑假来你的家乡旅游，她想了解东 方海滩的情况。请根据以下信息，给她写一封 E-mail，词数 80-100 之间。短文 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 名称 东方海滩 位置 城东 10 千米 特点 世界最好的海滩之一，沙细、水清、浪小 最适合的运 动 游泳、沙滩排球 公共设施 洗手间、更衣室、商店、旅馆 交通条件 有多路去海滩的公交车，随时可以乘坐出租车 参考词汇: 1.East Beach 东方海滩 2.fine (沙)细的 3.be suitable for 适合…… 4.dressing room 更衣室 5.beach volleyball 沙滩排球 April 20th Dear Annie, I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to ... ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________ Yours, Liu Fang 听 力 材 料 Unit 5 Topic 1 Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1.It’s a famous temple which lies in Henan Province. 2.I’ll visit the grand mount that stands in Shandong Province next week. 3.It is a wonderful palace which is in Tibet. 4.The Great Pyramid is in Egypt. 5.Emperor Qin’s tomb is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。 6.Which place can we visit in Hangzhou? 7.How much do you know about China, Maria? 8.Where does Mount Huang lie? 9.What’s Taiwan famous for? 10.Which is in Henan Province? Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 11.W: China is a great country. She has a long history. M: I think so. She is a big country that has a history of about 5,000 years. Q: How long is the history of China? 12.W: Excuse me, I’m looking for Mr. Green. M: Oh, he has gone to the library. Q: Where is Mr. Green? 13.W: Chongqing is known as the Foggy City, do you know? M: Of course. It’s also famous as the Mount City. Q: What’s Chongqing known as? 14.W: Would you like to go to visit the West Lake with me tomorrow? M: Yes, I’d like to. Q: When will they start? 15.W: What do you think of Mount Hua? M: The scenery is so beautiful that many tourists go to visit it every year. Q: How is Mount Hua? Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 During the long summer holiday last year, I went to Haikou. Haikou is the capital of Hainan Province. It’s in the northeast of Hainan and it’s a young, pretty city with a population of 1,500,000. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air, the blue sky, the clean water and the long beaches. The weather in Haikou is neither too hot nor too cold. It’s warm all the year round. We can also visit many interesting places, such as the Holiday Beach, the Wanlv Garden, the Hairui Tomb and so on. It attracts lots of visitors every year. I would like to go to Haikou again next year. 参 考 答 案 及 解 析 Unit 5 Topic 1 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ.1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D Ⅱ.6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C Ⅲ.11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B Ⅳ.16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B 第二部分 基础知识运用 Ⅰ.1.B of 表示所属关系，意为“……的”，句型 It’s+时间段+since 从句。故选 B。 2.B bring 带来；fetch 去取来；take 拿走；give 给予。语境是“去取水”。故 选 B。 3.D interested 感兴趣的；interesting 有趣的；place of interest 名胜古迹。故 选 D。 4.C 考查定语从句的关系代词 which 和 that 的区别。当先行词用形容词最高 级修饰时，通常用 that 引导定语从句。故选 C。 5.A such as 意为“例如”，lie in+地点“位于……”。故选 A。 6.C 表示“因为……而出名”要用 be known for 和 be famous for。regard as 和 consider as 都意为“看作，认为”；be known as 主语通常为人，意为“作 为……而出名”。故选 C。 7.C introduce…to…意为“介绍……给……”，lose oneself in…意为“沉浸 于……”。故选 C。 8.A 考查定语从句引导词，先行词 The young lady 指人。定语从句中缺主语。 故选 A。 9.B the number of 意为“……的数量”，a number of 意为“许多”。语境是“许 多游客”，故选 B。 10.B be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”。故选 B。 Ⅱ.11.D 12.E 13.F 14.B 15.C Ⅲ.16.C 长城被称为“万里长城”，要用被动语态。故选 C。 17.B 谚语“不到长城非好汉”。故选 B。 18.C 长城是世界上最长的城墙，用最高级形式。故选 C。 19.A 在两者之间用 between。故选 A。 20.D 考查 It’s +adj.+for sb. to do sth.句型。故选 D。 21.B 在没有现代化的机器可使用的情况下，建造如此宏伟的长城是非常困难 的。故选 B。 22.C 这里 work 作主语，要使用被动语态。故选 C。 23.B make 作“强迫，命令”之意时是使役动词 make sb. do sth.；但当 make 用于被动语态时，动词不定式必须加上 to。故选 B。 24.D 成千上万的人在修长城时死去了，要用一般过去时。dead 是形容词， death 是名词。故选 D。 25.B millions of 数以百万的……，当有具体的数词修饰 million 时，后面不用 of 且 million 为单数。故选 B。 Ⅳ. (A) 26.D 根据第一段 The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. 可知中国龙是力量和好运的象征。故选 D。 27.C 文中画线句子的意思是：希望孩子能成龙。即望子成龙。故选 C。 28.B 根据第三段首句 It is said that…and quick-tempered. 可知人们认为龙年 出生的人，有创造能力、自信、勇敢、急性子。故选 B。 29.A 根据第四段最后一句可知（2012 年）是龙年，12 年一轮回，可算出 1988 年是龙年。故选 A。 30.B 根据第二段 A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons. 可知中国的很多谚语、成语都是关于龙的。故选 B。 (B) 31.A 根据第一段中 Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.可知，夏威夷以 漂亮的海滩而出名。故选 A。 32.B 由第二段中 In the tropical lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea.可知，在热带的陆地上，太阳落山就像一个金色的大球掉 进海里一样。故选 B。 33.D 由第四段中 The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago,…可知，第一批人是在大约 2000 年前来夏威夷的。故选 D。 34.C 由第三段中 This scenery here is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago.可知，这些岛屿 的美景不减。故选 C。 35.A 由最后一段中 No matter where people from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. 可知，人们很想看到最先的夏威夷美景。故选 A。 (C) 36. I have just come back from Taiwan that/which is the biggest island of China. 37. holiday-maker 意思是“度假者”。故选 D。 38. Sun Moon Lake.由第二段第四句可知。 39. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island that is called Pearl Island because it looks like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side it looks like a moon. 40. three days 由第三段第三句可知。 第三部分 语言知识运用 Ⅰ.(A)41.introducing 42.States 43.height 44.stone 45.treasures (B)46.a symbol of 47.made；come true 48.is famous for 49.a great number of 50.lies in Ⅱ.51.E 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C Ⅲ.参考范文: April 20th Dear Annie, I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about East Beach. East Beach lies in the east of my city. It is ten kilometers away from the city. It is one of the best beaches in the world. Here sand is fine. The water of the sea is clear. The waves are small. It is suitable for swimming in the sea and playing beach volleyball. There are some washrooms, dressing rooms, shops and hotels. There are also many buses to reach there. You can take a taxi at any time. I believe you’ll have a good time when you come here during the summer holiday. Yours, Liu Fang