杭州专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理话题写作10观点态度课件人教新目标版 22页

话题写作（十） 观点态度 第一篇　教材考点梳理 典例分析 【话题点睛】观点态度类文章通常是给出热点或有争议的话题,让学生阐述自 己的观点。常考话题有上网、课程设置、课堂活动方式等。 　假设你是王伟,收到了好友李雷的电子邮件。请根据邮件内容,给李雷回一 封80词左右的邮件。 Dear Wang Wei, 　　How are you? I'm so angry these days. My mother always asks me to do some housework, but I don't want to do it because I'm busy with my schoolwork every day. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Yours, Li Lei [要求] 1.语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯。 2.书写工整、规范。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Li Lei, 　　I'm glad to receive your e-mail. ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Wei 【思路点拨】 1.要点提炼:本文是给李雷的建议。李雷的妈妈叫李雷做一些家务,但是李雷不 想做,因为他每天忙于功课。根据李雷的来信,王伟要从以下几个方面来回复: (1)对李雷表示同情,同时表明自己的观点——应该帮忙做家务。 (2)就自己的观点给出足够的理由。 (3)作总结,再次强调自己的观点。 2.确定时态:一般现在时。 3.确定人称:第一人称。 【写作架构】 【基础写作】 根据所给提示词补全下列各句。 1.基础句我经常在家做家务。(do chores) . →升格句我经常在家做家务,比如整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾和洗盘 子。(such as) . .. . I often do chores at home. I often do chores at home, such as making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. 2.基础句它教会他们爱别人。(teach…to…) . →升格句它教会他们如何去爱别人。(teach…how to…) . It teaches them how to love others. It teaches them to love others. 3.基础句你不应该仅仅取得好成绩。(shouldn't) . →升格句仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。(It's not enough that…) . 4.基础句我认为学生应该学习和学会帮助他人。(think, and) . →升格句我认为学生不仅应该学习,而且应该学会帮助他人。(in one's opinion, not only…but also…) . . In my opinion, students should not only study but also learn to help others. You shouldn't just get good grades. It's not enough that you just get good grades. I think students should study and learn to help others. 【连句成文】 Dear Li Lei, 　　I'm glad to receive your e-mail. I am sorry that you are so angry these days. I think you should help your parents do chores. 　　First, doing chores can make us know how hard our parents are working and understand them better, and we can learn a lot from hard work, too. I often do chores at home, such as making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. I think doing chores is relaxing. I also feel great to help my parents. Second, it helps to develop students' independence and teach them how to love others. It's good for their development. Finally, it's not enough that you just get good grades at school. 　　In my opinion, students should not only study but also learn to help others. Yours, Wang Wei 拓展积累 【相关短语】 in one's opinion在某人看来; first of all首先; what's more此外,而且; last but not least最后但并不是最不重要的; in a word总之; get good grades 取得好成绩; fall behind 落后; provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物; be mad at 对……疯狂; spend time with sb. 与某人度过时光; in one's spare time 在某人空闲时间; get along well with… 与……和睦相处; keep the promise 信守诺言 【参考谚语】 1.Great hopes make great men. 伟大的希望造就伟大的人物。 2.A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。 3.Time tries all things.时间检验一切。 4.Virtue never grows old.美德常青。 5.The car will find its way round the hill when it gets there. 车到山前必有路。 6.The wealth of the mind is the only wealth. 精神财富是唯一的财富。 7.Sharp tools make good work. 工欲善其事,必先利其器。 8.You can't judge a tree by its bark.人不可貌相。 9.The best hearts are always the bravest. 心灵最高尚的人,也总是最勇敢的人。 10.One never loses anything by politeness. 讲礼貌不吃亏。 11.Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life. 苦难是人生最伟大的老师。 【亮点句型】 观点对比 1.Different students have different opinions about it. 2.Every coin has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 3.Recently we had a discussion about… 4.I agree that…/I do believe that… 其他表达 1.They worry that they will get less love from their parents if another child comes to the family. 2.With the development of the Internet, many students enjoy surfing in their spare time. 3.About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment and can bring them more fun. 4.If their parents get older or ill, they can take turns to look after them. 5.Looking at the screen for too long is harmful to people's eyes. 6.If we promise to do something, we'd better try our best to keep the promise. 实战演练 　　[2019·衢州]假设你是Li Ming,以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封 电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件。 FROM Seb TO Li Ming SUBJECT Moving to Quzhou Hi, Li Ming, 　　Good news! My father's company has sent him to work in Quzhou, so we'll move to the city in August. I'm excited but also a bit worried. 　　I've learnt Chinese at a Confucius school in South Africa, but I'm not good at it. How can I improve it quickly? What should I do to understand your culture better? I need your help. 　　Wish you all the best! Yours, Seb [要求] (1)考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件; (2)邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息; (3)词数:90—110。 FROM TO SUBJECT FROM Li Ming TO Seb SUBJECT Learning Chinese in Quzhou Hi, Seb, 　　I'm so glad that you'll come to live in my city. 　　To improve your Chinese quickly, you can go and take a course in a Chinese language school. It can always help you to speak better and learn more. One possible version: FROM Li Ming TO Seb SUBJECT Learning Chinese in Quzhou 　　Then, try to experience the life here in Quzhou. Of course, I'll take you around Quzhou. We can visit the Confucius Temple. It's the best way to understand our culture. And you can practice speaking Chinese at the same time. It's very helpful. 　　Hope to see you soon! Yours, Li Ming One possible version: