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话题写作
(十)
观点态度
第一篇 教材考点梳理
【
话题点睛
】
关于观点和态度的话题有很多。这类写作通常是给出具有争议的热点话题
,
让学生阐述自己的观点。此类写作任务通常要求针对某一话题阐述观点。
[2019•
连云港
]
减负之后
,
同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义
?”
展开了讨论
,
大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示
,
以“
How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”
为题
,
用英语写一篇短文。
典例分析
[
注意
]
(1)
短文应包括所给内容要点
,
可适当发挥
,
使文章连贯
;
(2)
词数
:90
左右
,
短文开头已给出
,
不计入总词数
;
(3)
短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
[
参考词汇
]
提升素养
promote literacy
How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?
Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?
【
思路点拨
】
1.
要点提炼
:
本文为议论文
,
话题是如何让课余生活更有意义。文章主要可从三个部分展开叙述
:
(1)
引出本文的议论话题
,
即如何让课余生活更有意义
;
(2)
描述英语角其他同学对于该话题的观点和建议
;
(3)
我的观点和建议
;
(4)
总结和呼吁。
2.
确定时态
:
一般现在时。
3.
确定人称
:
第一人称。
【
写作架构
】
【基础写作】
Ⅰ.
写主干句
(
根据所给提示补全下列各句。
)
1.
我们可以帮助我们的父母做一些家务。
(housework)
We can help our parents
some
.
2.
我们能亲近大自然并放松自己。
(get close to; relax oneself)
We can
nature and relax
.
3.
我们能参加一些社会活动。
(take part in)
We can
some social activities.
do housework
get close to ourselves
take part in
Ⅱ.
句子升格
(
按括号内的要求改写句子。
)
4.We can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier. (
用
in one's opinion
改写句子
)
5.Let's make use of our spare time. (
用
in a word; full
改写句子
)
In my opinion, we can do some sports to make us stronger and
healthier.
In a word, let's make full use of our spare time.
【连句成文】
How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?
Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?
My schoolmates give the following suggestions. First, it's good to help our parents do some housework to show our love for them. Second, we will know more about the world by reading. Third, it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves.
In my opinion, we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier. What's more, we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need.
In a word, let's make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.
【
词汇集锦
】
1.
观点态度类
—expected; curious; active; inactive; incorrect; up-to-date; seriously; impatient; pleasure; personal; as a matter of fact; (in)formal; be for…; be against; worried; humorous…
2.
常用表达类
—I think/believe/hope…; On the one hand…, on the other hand…; Firstly…; Secondly…; In my opinion…; Thanks to…
【
相关短语
】
get good grades
取得好成绩
; fall behind
落后
;
provide sb. with sth.
为某人提供某物
; be mad at
对
……
疯狂
;
拓展积累
spend time with sb.
与某人度过时光
; in one's spare time
在某人空闲时间
; get along well with…
与
……
和睦相处
; fight against sb.
与某人对抗
;
keep the promise
信守诺言
【
观点态度陈述
】
1.Different students have different opinions about it.
2.Every coin has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Recently we had a discussion about…
4.I agree that…/I do believe that…
5.About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment and can bring them more fun.
6.Today many students are interested in going online. But it has advantages and disadvantages.
7.If we promise to do something, we'd better try our best to keep the promise.
8.He gradually falls behind other students because of playing too much.
9.As far as I am concerned, students should use the Internet properly. It's better to regard the Internet as a good helper in our study. Don't let the Internet control your life.
10.It's very important/difficult/useful/exciting to do…
【
参考谚语
】
1.Great hopes make great man.
伟大的希望造就伟大的人物。
2.A good medicine tastes bitter.
良药苦口。
A
[2019
·
江西改编
]
许多年轻人很在意自己外貌的问题
,
许多人认为
:“We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.”
。你同意这种观点吗
?
对此观点你有何看法
?
请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法
,
阐述理由
,
并举例说明。
[
写作要点
]
(1)Your opinion (agree/disagree/…);
(2)Reasons(looks, personality (
品性
), ability…)
(3)An example (yourself/a person around you /a famous person/…)
实战演练
[
要求
]
(1)
短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点
,
条理清楚
,
行文连贯
,
可适当发挥
;
(2)
如举自己或身边的人作为例子
,
不能出现真实的人名和地名
;
(3)
词数
:
不少于
80
。
Possible Version One:
I agree with the opinion. Compared with looks, a person's personality and ability are more important. Because we can't change our looks easily, but we can decide and control what we
do. Thanks to the kind and hard-working people, our society is becoming better and better.
For example, Ma Yun, a well-known businessman, doesn't look handsome, but he created Alibaba which has changed our lifestyle and made our life more convenient. He has been doing so much for our society that we all admire him. Because of his contribution to our society, we even think he looks so cool.
So let's try our best to do more useful things for our society and pay less attention to our looks.
Possible Version Two:
In my opinion, I think we need to judge people by both what they do and what they look like.
A person's personality and ability are very important, but for some jobs, looks are also important, such as an actor or an actress, a waiter or a waitress, or even a teacher. Because it's enjoyable to see a good-looking person.
For example, my teachers in my class all teach very well, and they are kind and helpful. All of us like them. But the most popular teacher is my English teacher, because she looks
really beautiful. She dresses herself up every day and always has a smile on her face.
So let's try our best to improve our ability, personality and looks.
B
[2019•
绍兴
]
学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”
?
对此
,
你在班中进行了调查。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文在英语课上交流
,
并阐述你的观点和理由。
Opinions
Reasons
most students
Yes
·
have free time
·
feel relaxed
some students
No
·
waste time
·
get bad grades
I
…
…
[
注意
]
(1)
短文必须包括表中所有内容
,
可适当增加细节
;
(2)
词数
:80—100;
(3)
短文开头仅供选择使用
,
不计入总词数。
[
参考词汇
]
无作业日
Homework-free Day
[
短文开头
]
I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results.
I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results. Most students think it
necessary to have Homework-free Day so that they will have more free time to do what they like, such as reading their favorite books, going swimming and so on. They will also feel relaxed and join their friends in playing different games.
Some students, however, don't like it. They're afraid that they may waste time or even get bad grades. They prefer to do homework as usual.
In my view, Homework-free Day will certainly help a lot. I can choose to watch some interesting English programs, which will help improve my listening and speaking skills.
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