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课时训练(四) Units 5—8(七下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1.—Is this Kate's dictionary?
—No, is under the desk. She put it there this morning.
A.his B.yours
C.mine D.hers
2.[2019·郴州]—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much about it.
A.information B.message
C.suggestion D.advices
3.[2019·株洲] October 1, we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the People's Republic of China.
A.On B.In
C.At D.For
4.[2019·深圳]I prefer electronic music. It's becoming more and more .
A.popular B.comfortable
C.boring D.exciting
5.[2019·苏州]Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ?
A.quickly B.happily
C.slowly D.clearly
6.Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all the achievements.
A.known as B.proud of
C.similar to D.good with
7.[2019·青海]—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?
—You'd better the dictionary when you meet the new words.
A.look up B.look around
C.look for D.look at
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8.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided his own restaurant.
A.open B.opened
C.to open D.opening
9.[2019·凉山州] nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic, Frank.
A.What B.What a
C.How D.How a
10.Her father a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity.
A.used to be B.is used to being
C.is D.used to being
Ⅱ.[2019·滨州] 完形填空
Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 11 likes it very much. He used to 12 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 13 not to play football at home because he could break 14 , but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his 15 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 16 his parents came in and saw him.
“Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 17 . We are very 18 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey the rules 19 you are at home,” Johnny's father said.
Johnny felt very sad. He 20 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.
( )11.A.badly B.wisely
C.truly D.carefully
( )12.A.catch B.play
C.leave D.act
( )13.A.times B.days
C.months D.years
( )14.A.nothing B.anything
C.something D.everything
( )15.A.friends B.parents
C.teachers D.classmates
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( )16.A.where B.why
C.which D.when
( )17.A.allowed B.asked
C.afforded D.avoided
( )18.A.disappointed B.pleased
C.interested D.relaxed
( )19.A.because of B.so that
C.rather than D.even if
( )20.A.managed B.remained
C.realized D.examined
Ⅲ.[2019·眉山] 阅读理解
King's College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows:
Application (申请) date
·Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2019
·Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2019
· Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2019
Courses
·English Language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
·American History: 16 hours
·American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
·A letter of self-introduction
·A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher
★The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
Cost
·Daily lessons: $200
·Sports and activities: $100
·Travels: $200
·Hotel service: $400
★You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
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Please write to: Thompson Sanders
1026 King's Street
New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com
21.You can most probably read the article in . ( )
A.a newspaper B.a travel guide
C.a textbook D.a telephone book
22.According to the article, who will give the courses? ( )
A.The teachers of King's College and the middle schools in America.
B.The teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the United States.
C.The teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York.
D.The teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York.
23.When should foreign students send their applications? ( )
A.Before April 10, 2019.
B.Before June 1, 2019.
C.Before April 16, 2019.
D.Before July 15, 2019.
24.If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school . ( )
A.$300 B.$400
C.$500 D.$900
25.Which of the following is TRUE about King's College Summer School?( )
A.Only top students can take part in the program.
B.Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
C.King's College Summer School is not organized every year.
D.You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail.
Ⅳ.[2020·原创] 词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
If you've ever traveled with other people, chances are you've had to make compromises. When you want to get up 26.e to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that getting
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enough sleep is more important. And when you want to try the exotic(异国的) food, your friends might say it looks strange and drag you to a Chinese restaurant 27.i .
This is probably why more people these days are 28. (choose) to travel alone. Most of these people say they choose to travel alone because this 29. (allow) them to “do what they want”. In fact, traveling alone is only a part of a recent trend of people wanting to take more time alone—or what's called “me time”.
“Imagine yourself as a full jug of water and everything and everyone else that needs your attention is 30. empty glass. When you provide what is needed to them, you are draining your own water supply,” editor Nicole Lyons wrote for mental health social network Psych Central. “But how are you refilling your jug? This is where your ‘me time' comes in.”
31.H , it's still quite a common belief that those who do things alone are losers and that they're alone 32. (simple)because they don't have anybody to be with. But why can't people just be enough for themselves?
The now Duchess of Sussex, Meghan Markle, once wrote on her blog in 2016 33. how she enjoyed taking herself out to dinner and traveling alone.
“It's not easy. But it's important,” she wrote. “To be present and to power through the 34. (feeling) that waffle(无聊,厌倦) through your head and heart of loneliness and boredom. Let that stuff go. Enjoy it 35.a .”
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【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.D
2.A 句意:“关于这个产品我知道的很少。”“上网,你会得到关于它的许多信息。”information信息,不可数名词;message消息,可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;advice建议,不可数名词。much修饰不可数名词,这里用information。故选A。
3.A 考查介词辨析。句意:在10月1日这天,我们将庆祝中华人民共和国的第70个生日。时间介词in用于年、月、季节或泛指的早上、下午、晚上之前;时间介词on用于具体的一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;时间介词at用于具体的时刻前;for后常加一段时间。
4.A 5.D
6.B 考查形容词短语辨析。 句意:襄阳发生了巨大的变化。我们都以这样的成就而自豪。be known as 以……而闻名;be proud of以……而自豪; be similar to 与……相似;be good with 善于应付……的。发生了巨大的变化,人们应该是“自豪”。故选B。
7.A
8.C 考查动词不定式的用法。句意:周先生很擅长烹饪。他决定开自己的餐馆。动词decide后面接不定式充当宾语。
9.A 考查感叹句。What 和How引导的感叹句有显著的区别。What引导的感叹句中心词为名词,How引导的感叹句中心词为形容词或副词。根据关键词weather,可排除C、D两项,再根据weather是不可数名词,可排除B。故选A。
10.A 考查固定短语。句意:她的爸爸以前是一位出租车司机,现在为慈善而工作。used to do 意为“过去经常做……”; be used to doing…意为“习惯于做……”。故选A。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了酷爱踢足球的约翰尼趁父母出去散步的时候,自己在家玩起了足球。父母告诫他在家也要遵守规则,约翰尼也认识到了自己的错误,他决定无论在家还是在学校都要遵守纪律。
11.C 考查副词辨析。badly糟糕地;wisely明智地;truly真正地;carefully仔细地。由下文可知,约翰尼真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。
12.B 考查动词辨析。catch赶上,抓住;play玩;leave离开;act行动,表演。由句意“他过去常在自己的房间踢球。”可知,此处play it指代play football。故选B。
13.A 考查名词辨析。time时间,次数;day天;month月份;year年。由句意“约翰尼的父母告诉过他好几次,不要在家里踢足球”可知,表示“次数”的time符合句意。故选A。
14.C 考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing什么也没有;anything任何东西;something某物;everything一切。由语境可知,在屋里踢球会损坏一些东西。在肯定句中需用something表示不确定的“某物”。故选C。
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15.B 考查语境理解。由下文中的“his parents came in and saw him”可知,这天约翰尼的父母出去散步了。故选B。
16.D 考查连词辨析。由语境可知,当约翰尼正在客厅里玩球时,他的父母进来了。此处连词when相当于at this time,意为“这时”。故选D。
17.A 考查动词辨析。allow允许;ask询问;afford负担得起;avoid避免。由下文的“你必须遵守家规”可推知,在家玩球是不被允许的。A项符合句意。
18.A 考查形容词辨析。disappointed失望的;pleased高兴的,满意的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的。由后句“我们打算把你的球送给另一个孩子”可推知,约翰尼的父母对他的表现很“失望”。故选A。
19.D 考查短语辨析。because of由于,因为;so that以便于;rather than而不是;even if虽然,即使。由句意“即使你在家里,也应该遵守规则”可知,D项符合句意。
20.C 考查动词辨析。manage设法,管理;remain保持;realize意识到,实现;examine检查。由句意“他意识到他自己犯错了”可知,选C。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了由国王学院暑期学校举办的针对中学生进行的培训项目,目的在于提高学生的英语水平。具体介绍了申请日期、步骤、课程、费用等内容。
21.A 推理判断题。本文是暑期学校举办的培训项目,属于广告类,由此可知最有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选A。
22.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York.”可知,培训班的课程将由国王学院和纽约其他学院的教师教授。故选D。
23.A 细节理解题。由表格Application date一栏中的“Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2019”可知外国学生应该在4月10日之前发送申请。故选A。
24.C 数字计算题。由表格中有关费用的标准“Daily lessons: $200;Sports and activities: $100;Travels: $200; Hotel service: $400”可知,因为住在朋友家里,所以免去了宾馆的费用$400,需要交$500。故选C。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可知,去博物馆和文化中心参观是培训项目的一部分。故选B。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]近来人们希望拥有更多独处时光(所谓的“私人专属时间”),而独自出游成为了一种趋势。
26.early 27.instead 28.choosing
29.allows 30.an 31.However 32.simply 33.about 34.feelings 35.alone
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